CN106332432A - An electrode group natural static electricity and thunder and lightning collection power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an electrode group natural static electricity and thunder and lightning collection power generation device and relates to natural static electricity and thunder and lightning utilization technology. The electrode group natural static electricity and thunder and lightning collection power generation device can provide completely environmentally-friendly electric energy without consuming any fuel. By arranging single-wire electrodes at high altitude or arranging multi-wire electrode groups and underground soil electrode groups at low-altitude residential buildings and employing the advance electronic voltage transformation and current transformation technology, free electric energy in surface layer space of the earth can be better utilized; the problem in power supply for remote villages, frontier armies and isolated islands; the technology of using electricity without the need of paying electricity fees will benefit the whole mankind.

Description

Electrode group nature electrostatic and thunder and lightning collect TRT

Technical field

The present invention relates to the particularly natural electrostatic of nature electrostatic generating technical field and thunder and lightning is collected and conversion is put.

Technical background

nullElectrostatic and thunder and lightning are all the power resources just having before the most ancient hundreds of millions year，But the most do not carry out scale development and utilization for the mankind，Electrostatic and thunder and lightning belong to same family same power resource in fact，Single electrostatic energy rank is the faintest is prevalent in earth air layer、In the middle of all items of crust layer and our daily life，Generally only about 40 microamperes of electric current、Voltage 1 volts、And generally thunder and lightning is to be assembled by the numerous electrostatic charge amount of transfiniting to form，Its electric current is generally more than Wan An training、Lightning voltage reaches as high as 100,000,000 volts，More than its instantaneous power 1,000,000,000,000 kilowtt，American politician before more than 200 years、Inventor Franklin attempts to thunder and lightning，Once use kite and the kite string being moistened by rain to make electrode and collect the thunder and lightning on nimbus，It is found that the Spark Discharges that kite string and surface soil have issued；nullDefine loop through thinner kite string as the negative charge of current limiter Yu earth soil electrostatic here it is be gathered in the positive charge of the powerful electrostatic of nimbus end and produce continuous discharge phenomenon，Just on own home's residential building, build a lightning receptor brandreth at same year for Russian scientist Peterburg academy of science academician Li Heman to seek to utilize thunder and lightning as electrode，Within one day, it's raining and blowing hard, and Thunder rumbled and lightning flashed that Li Heman runs back at once that middle checkout facility equipment of getting home receives thunder and lightning situation，Unexpectedly brandreth imperfect earth，It is dead that Li Heman suffers that lightening strikes falls down to the ground on the spot，Owing to thunder and lightning fear is deterred，Before the system research on utilization of thunder and lightning scientific research and the thunder and lightning energy is rested not by the world always，But the scientific technological advance level of today is far beyond Li Heman、The Franklin epoch，Even if a national scientific and technical research condition is also far beyond the summation of the whole scientific and technical research condition of the whole world at that time，We can create the safest lightning intrusion and experimental condition，Complete the system equipment that thunder and lightning and extensive thunder and lightning utilize on a small scale.I be devoted to the research industry of electrostatic and thunder and lightning and extra-high voltage direct-current electricity with more than 30 years breakthrough employing photoelectron technology and modern power electronics technology solve thunder and lightning store on a small scale, the technology barrier problem such as unsteady flow and transformation, specifically now the most first public towards the whole world propose electrode group nature electrostatic and thunder and lightning collection and TRT.

Summary of the invention

nullThe present invention is achieved in that preparation one or many helium balloon antenna electrodes，Helium balloon main body is full of helium by flexible insulation polymer textile material and makes，Pull in the lower end of helium balloon an eradication edge nylon rope a length of 10 meters nylon rope lower end reconnect a diameter of metal wire of 2 millimeters，A length of 1000 meters of metal wire，The tail end of metal wire is arranged on the group act on sets antenna cylindrical shape insulating support of electric station，Support height is that 2.5 meters of its tops are provided with a conical rain-proof cover，A metal wire wire hole is had in the bottom of cylindrical shape insulating support equipped with a metal wire automatic deploying and retracting line wheel disc completely insulated with support at the top place of rain-proof cover，A hole and vertical with rainproof cap bore holding shaft line, retractable cable location is had equipped with cross frame Bing ten center above retractable cable wheel disc，Multichannel vertical stays electrode fitted around at wire hole Yu folding and unfolding this line segment of string holes，Thunder and lightning is received in air capacitive sensing mode，Multi-electrode is gone between and becomes one to be connected with thunder and lightning supercapacitor positive electrode，Thunder and lightning super capacitor anode the earth earth lead good connection，The manostat of one 30000 volts is connected at thunder and lightning supercapacitor positive electrode end，The thunder and lightning received is stablized the electric field intensity at 30000 volts，It is transformed into 1000 volts again through thunder and lightning commutator transformer、300 volts、56 volts、The many grades of direct voltage sources such as 24 volts and 12 volt direct currents.

Detailed description of the invention

The natural i.e. thunder and lightning of electrostatic collects TRT, it is characterized in that: use the gas of air specific weight, as: helium, the gaseous matters such as hydrogen fill to be held in film plastic pellet, the wire lengths of a diameter of 2 millimeter of playing below balloon is more than 1000 meters, helium balloon is suspended in high in the clouds, metal wire afterbody is arranged on the automatic deploying and retracting line wheel disc of terrestrial power generation device, first unwrapping wire section multichannel fitted around electrostatic and lightning induction antenna electrode on retractable cable wheel disc, multi-electrode lead-in wire is melted into one be connected with intelligent lightning switch controller, switch built with Intelligent Recognition at switch controller, super thunder and lightning capacitor, 10 megawatts of 30000 volts of thunder and lightning manostat, thunder and lightning transformator, thunder and lightning current transformers etc. are constituted, lightning switch controller negative pole is connected with the earth.

Described TRT, is characterized in that；Intelligent lightning switch controller, when thunder and lightning leading-in end small-amount is beyond rated voltage, and thunder and lightning will be fed into transformation link after thunder and lightning manostat and thunder and lightning capacitor stable peak voltage, and when thunder and lightning leading-in end big amount overflow determines voltage, thunder and lightning will be introduced into the earth.

Thunder and lightning transformator is realized series, parallel switch alternation through automatic control circuit realized DC decompression transformator TRT by some or substantial amounts of thunder and lightning capacitor, extra-high voltage electrical switch, extra-high voltage magnetic-control switch of dry-reed.

Substantial amounts of antenna electrode group and ground wire electrode group are charged constituted thunder and lightning current transformer TRT the most in parallel by thunder and lightning current transformer by capacitor.

nullThe embodiment of the present invention 1、Thunder and lightning collects blood pressure lowering TRT on a small scale，By all off to discharging rod traditional on building or ground wire grounding loop and will be switched off installing an intelligent lightning switch control box，If thunder and lightning is less than 50,000 volts，Thunder and lightning keeps passing through transformer circuit，If thunder and lightning will be switched off transformer circuit higher than 50,000 volts of thunders and lightnings，Discharging rod will turn on the earth earth lead，Connect under meeting the highest situation being less than 50,000 volts of lightning voltage the thunder and lightning manostat of 10 megawatts 30,000 volts and a super thunder and lightning capacitor，High-voltage insulating wire is used to be connected with thunder and lightning step-down transformer HV Terminal the both positive and negative polarity of thunder and lightning capacitor，Low-voltage output at thunder and lightning transformator will obtain 1000 volts、300 volts、56 volts、24 volts、The most straight electric energy supply of 12 volts，This voltage parameter can be modified design according to application demand.The embodiment of the present invention 2, small-scale or extensive low voltage electrostatic rise current electric power generation device, residential building is installed many group antenna groups electrode wires to collect aerial electrostatic, around residential housing, in the soil in vacant lot, embedment organizes ground wire electrode group to collect soil electrostatic, the best method of the generated energy increasing up-flow TRT is to increase the electrode way of ground electrode group, here ground wire is 1000 tunnels, antenna electrode is 1000 tunnel output unidirectional currents 12 volts, uninterruptedly forever continue output 10 watts round the clock, use energy-saving LED lamp illumination can by 40 square meter rooms according to well-illuminated never pay tariff, if antenna electrode and ground wire electrode are increased respectively to 100000 tunnels, its indoor various families will not pay tariff all the life with electrical appliance.

Electrostatic in sky and in earth soil is the immaterial wealth of the whole mankind, it it is the evolution of intelligence human civilization milestone to its discovery and the invention of conversion equipment, just as man invented utilization that is first the milestone human evolution of fire, the whole world all should cause concern and the respect being engaged in basic science technical staff！Allow the world that more immaterial wealth occurs.

Claims (4)

1. the natural i.e. thunder and lightning of electrostatic collects TRT, it is characterized in that: use the gas of air specific weight, such as: the gaseous matter such as helium, hydrogen fills to be held In film plastic pellet, the wire lengths of a diameter of 2 millimeter of playing below balloon is more than 1000 meters, and helium balloon is suspended in high in the clouds, Metal wire afterbody is arranged on the automatic deploying and retracting line wheel disc of terrestrial power generation device, first unwrapping wire section multichannel fitted around electrostatic and thunder on retractable cable wheel disc Electric induction antenna electrode, melts into one by multi-electrode lead-in wire and is connected with intelligent lightning switch controller, open built with Intelligent Recognition at switch controller Pass, super thunder and lightning capacitor, 10 megawatts；30000 volts of thunder and lightning manostat, thunder and lightning transformator, thunder and lightning current transformers etc. are constituted, and lightning switch controls Device negative pole is connected with the earth.

2., according to claim 1, described TRT, it is characterized in that；Intelligent lightning switch controller, when thunder and lightning leading-in end small-amount is beyond specified Voltage, thunder and lightning will be fed into transformation link after thunder and lightning manostat and thunder and lightning capacitor stable peak voltage, when thunder and lightning leading-in end big amount overflow is fixed Voltage, thunder and lightning will be introduced into the earth.

3. according to claim 1,2, described TRT, it is characterized in that；Thunder and lightning transformator is by some or substantial amounts of thunder and lightning capacitor, extra-high piezoelectricity Son switch, extra-high voltage magnetic-control switch of dry-reed realize series, parallel switch alternation through automatic control circuit and realize the generating of DC decompression transformator Device.

4. according to claim 1, described TRT, it is characterized in that: substantial amounts of antenna electrode group is passed through electricity with ground wire electrode group by thunder and lightning current transformer Condenser charge constituted thunder and lightning current transformer TRT in parallel again.