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CN106330822B - Authentication method, equipment and system for automobile charging terminal and authentication server - Google Patents

Authentication method, equipment and system for automobile charging terminal and authentication server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106330822B
CN106330822B CN201510347184.3A CN201510347184A CN106330822B CN 106330822 B CN106330822 B CN 106330822B CN 201510347184 A CN201510347184 A CN 201510347184A CN 106330822 B CN106330822 B CN 106330822B
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China
Prior art keywords
authentication
verification
equipment
user
authentication server
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106330822A (en
Inventor
彭锦
游世林
林兆骥
朱进国
刘俊强
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ZTE NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
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ZTE NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510347184.3A priority Critical patent/CN106330822B/en
Publication of CN106330822A publication Critical patent/CN106330822A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

the invention discloses an authentication method of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server, which is applied to the charging terminal and comprises the following steps: the charging terminal sends an authentication request to the authentication server, the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card, the authentication server performs first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned; and the charging terminal receives the authentication response sent by the authentication server. The invention also discloses vehicle-mounted charging equipment, ground charging equipment and an authentication server. The invention verifies the binding relationship between the equipment identification and the user identification through the authentication platform on the service network, ensures that the binding relationship between the charging terminal and the user identification card is legal, improves the safety of wireless charging of the automobile from the source, and prevents illegal operation and electricity stealing.

Description

authentication method, equipment and system for automobile charging terminal and authentication server
Technical Field
the invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging, in particular to an authentication method, equipment and a system for an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server.
background
most of the existing automobiles use fossil energy combustion as a driving force source, and as the holding amount of the automobiles is increased day by day, the existing automobiles pose great challenges to the safety of the fossil energy and the environmental pollution. Thus, the wider adoption of electric vehicles has become an effective way to overcome this challenge.
the electric automobile takes a vehicle-mounted power supply as power, the motor drives the wheels to run, the electric energy is supplemented by electric power charging, and meanwhile, the electric automobile has the advantages of environmental protection, low noise, energy conservation and the like due to wide electric energy sources. However, there are many technical obstacles to the popularization of electric vehicles, and the charging technology is one of them.
The battery charging technology of the electric automobile is divided into wired charging and wireless charging, and the wireless charging is more adaptive. The wireless charging technology is a technology by electromagnetic induction or magnetic resonance, specifically, by wirelessly transmitting electric energy between a ground charging device and a vehicle-mounted charging device. However, ground charging devices are of various types and have poor quality, and vehicle charging devices also have the same problem. In the process of carrying out wireless transmission electric energy by pairing the vehicle-mounted charging equipment and the ground charging equipment, only by establishing wireless connection between the ground charging equipment with excellent quality and the vehicle-mounted charging equipment with excellent quality and carrying out wireless electric energy transmission, the safety or the optimal charging efficiency of the wireless transmission electric energy can be ensured. Furthermore, authentication of the operator of the ground charging device and the charging user is also of particular importance for the specification of the wireless charging market.
Therefore, it is necessary to manage the ground charging device and/or the vehicle-mounted charging device, so as to avoid charging accidents, illegal operators operating the ground charging device, illegal users stealing electricity and the like, and further improve the security of wireless charging.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to solve the technical problem that the existing wireless charging device is easy to operate and charge accidents are easily caused by illegal operation of ground charging equipment or illegal electricity stealing.
in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an authentication method for an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server, which is applied to a charging terminal equipped with a subscriber identity module, wherein the automobile charging terminal comprises an on-board charging device and a ground charging device, and the method comprises:
the charging terminal sends an authentication request to the authentication server, the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card, the authentication server performs first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
and the charging terminal receives the authentication response sent by the authentication server.
preferably, after the charging terminal sends the authentication request to the authentication server, the method further includes:
the charging terminal receives a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
The charging terminal carries out second verification on the authentication token and calculates a response value according to the random number after the second verification is passed;
And the charging terminal sends the response value to the authentication server for the authentication server to carry out third verification on the charging terminal and return a third verification result, wherein the authentication response also comprises the third verification result.
the invention provides an authentication method of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server, which is applied to the authentication server, and the method comprises the following steps:
the authentication server receives an authentication request sent by a charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
the authentication server carries out first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identification and the user identification to obtain a first verification result;
And the authentication server sends an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises the first verification result.
preferably, after the first verification of the binding relationship between the device identifier and the user identifier by the authentication server, the method further includes:
if the first verification is passed, the authentication server acquires a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identifier;
the authentication server sends a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises the authentication token and the random number;
The authentication server receives a response value sent by the charging terminal, wherein the response value is obtained by calculation according to the random number after the charging terminal passes second verification on the authentication token;
And the authentication server compares the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identification to perform third verification on the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response further comprises a third verification result.
in addition, the invention also provides vehicle-mounted charging equipment which comprises an in-vehicle authentication unit, wherein the in-vehicle authentication unit comprises an in-vehicle sending module and an in-vehicle receiving module,
the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending an authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the in-vehicle charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card installed in the in-vehicle charging equipment, the authentication server carries out first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
the in-vehicle receiving module is used for receiving the authentication response sent by the authentication server.
preferably, the in-vehicle authentication unit further comprises an in-vehicle authentication module,
the in-vehicle receiving module is used for receiving a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed after the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending the authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
the in-vehicle verification module is used for carrying out second verification on the authentication token, and after the second verification is passed, a response value is calculated according to the random number;
the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform third verification on the vehicle-mounted charging equipment and return a third verification result, and the authentication response further comprises a third verification result.
the invention also provides ground charging equipment, which comprises a ground authentication unit, wherein the ground authentication unit comprises a ground sending module and a ground receiving module,
the ground sending module is used for sending an authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the ground charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card installed on the ground charging equipment, the authentication server is used for performing first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
the ground receiving module is used for receiving the authentication response sent by the authentication server.
preferably, the ground authentication unit further comprises a ground verification module,
The ground receiving module is used for receiving a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed after the ground sending module is used for sending the authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
The ground verification module is used for performing second verification on the authentication token, and calculating a response value according to the random number after the second verification is passed;
the ground sending module is used for sending the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform third verification on the ground charging equipment and return a third verification result, and the authentication response also comprises a third verification result.
the invention also provides an authentication server, which comprises a network receiving module, a network verifying module and a network sending module,
the network receiving module is used for receiving an authentication request sent by a charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
The network verification module is used for performing first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier to obtain a first verification result;
the network sending module is used for sending an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises the first verification result
Preferably, the network verification module is configured to, if the first verification passes, obtain a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identifier;
the network sending module is used for sending a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises the authentication token and the random number;
the network receiving module is used for receiving a response value sent by the charging terminal, wherein the response value is obtained by calculation according to the random number after the charging terminal passes second verification on the authentication token;
the network verification module is further configured to compare the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identifier to perform a third verification on the charging terminal, where the authentication response further includes a third verification result.
The invention also provides an authentication system of the automobile charging terminal and the authentication server, and the system comprises the authentication server, the ground charging equipment and/or the vehicle-mounted charging equipment.
According to the authentication method of the automobile charging terminal and the authentication server, the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier is verified at the authentication server, the charging terminal and the user identification card are both legal, and the binding relationship between the charging terminal and the user identification card can be verified only if the binding relationship is legal, so that the use of the charging terminal and the user identification card is standardized, the safety of wireless charging of an automobile is improved from the source, and illegal operation of ground charging equipment and electricity stealing by using the user identification card are prevented.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an authentication system architecture of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server;
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an authentication method between the vehicle-mounted charging device and the authentication server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an authentication method between the ground charging device and the authentication server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of the vehicle charging terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of a vehicle charging terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of the authentication server according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a single-sided process of an authentication server according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an in-vehicle authentication unit of the in-vehicle charging apparatus of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground authentication unit of the ground charging apparatus of the present invention.
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention provides an interactive authentication method of an automobile charging terminal and a service network, which is applied to a charging terminal provided with a user identification card.
referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an authentication system architecture of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an in-vehicle authentication unit of the in-vehicle charging apparatus of the invention; fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground authentication unit of the ground charging apparatus of the present invention; the authentication system of the automobile charging terminal and the authentication server comprises a ground charging device 3 in the automobile wireless charging station, an on-board charging device 2 in the service network wireless coverage range and the authentication server 1. The system shown in fig. 1 comprises:
The authentication server 1, the authentication server 1 includes an authentication platform 11 and/or a data authentication center 12. The authentication platform comprises a network receiving module and a network sending module, the data authentication center comprises a network verification module, and the database of the data authentication center 12 prestores the binding relationship between all legal user identifications and device identifications, that is, the user identifications and the device identifications are stored in pairs, for example, in a vector form. The user identification is consistent with the user identification in the user identification card on the automobile charging terminal, and the equipment identification is also consistent with the equipment identification of the automobile charging terminal.
the automobile charging terminal comprises an automobile charging device 2 and a ground charging device 3, wherein the ground charging device 3 comprises a ground authentication unit 31, and the ground authentication unit 31 comprises a ground sending module, a ground verification module and a ground receiving module; specifically, the ground charging apparatus further includes a power transmitting unit 32; the power transmitting unit 32 includes a rectifying module 321, a transmission control module 322, a primary coil 323, and a card slot for mounting a subscriber identity card. The ground charging device 3 has a globally unique and unchangeable device identifier, and is assigned by a device manufacturer when the device leaves a factory. The ground charging device 3 is provided with a slot for inserting a subscriber identity module. The subscriber identification card is used to uniquely identify the subscriber, i.e. to identify the operator operating the ground charging apparatus 3. The user identification card stores user identification for the service network to verify the user. The user identification card is separated from the ground charging equipment 3 and matched with the ground charging equipment 3, so that the ground charging equipment 3 operated by illegal operators and the ground charging equipment 3 operated by legal operators and unqualified can be effectively prevented from being operated by the illegal operators.
the vehicle-mounted charging equipment 2 comprises an in-vehicle authentication unit 21, wherein the in-vehicle authentication unit 21 comprises an in-vehicle sending module, an in-vehicle verification module and an in-vehicle receiving module; specifically, the vehicle-mounted charging apparatus further includes a power pickup unit 22; the power pickup unit 22 includes a battery pack 221, a pickup control module 222, a pickup coil 223, and a card slot for mounting a subscriber identity card. The vehicle-mounted charging device 2 has a globally unique and unchangeable device identifier, and is distributed by a device manufacturer when the device leaves a factory. The vehicle-mounted charging device 2 is provided with a slot for inserting a subscriber identity module. The user identification card is used to uniquely identify the user, i.e., to identify the owner of the vehicle using the vehicle-mounted charging apparatus 2. The user identification card stores user identification for the service network to verify the user. The user identification card is separated from the vehicle-mounted charging equipment 2 and matched for use, so that the user identification card of a vehicle owner can be effectively prevented from being stolen, the unbound vehicle-mounted charging equipment 2 is used for charging, and the vehicle owner uses the unqualified vehicle-mounted charging equipment 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow of an authentication method between a vehicle-mounted charging device and an authentication server according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
step 201, establishing network connection between an in-vehicle authentication unit and an authentication server;
the in-vehicle authentication unit of the vehicle-mounted charging equipment establishes network connection with the authentication server authentication platform; the network connection adopts a Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol to ensure the Security of the connection;
202, the in-vehicle authentication unit initiates an authentication request to an authentication platform, and carries an equipment identifier and a user identifier of the vehicle-mounted charging equipment;
the equipment identification is distributed by the equipment manufacturer when the equipment leaves the factory, and has uniqueness and fixity. The user identification is used for identifying the identity of the owner of the vehicle; in this embodiment, specifically, the in-vehicle sending module initiates an authentication request to the network receiving module, where the authentication request includes an equipment identifier of the in-vehicle charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card, and the authentication platform performs first verification on a binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier;
Step 203, the authentication platform initiates a binding relationship authentication request to the data authentication center, carries the equipment identifier and the user identifier in the authentication request, and is used for the data authentication center to perform first verification;
Specifically, the network sending module initiates a binding relationship authentication request to the network verification module, carries the device identifier and the user identifier in the authentication request, and is used for the network verification module to perform first verification. The first verification aims at verifying whether a binding relationship exists between the user identification and the equipment identification; when verifying, the device identifier or the user identifier may be inquired first, and if so, whether a legal binding relationship exists is inquired, or the device identifier and the user identifier data pair are verified directly.
Step 204, the data authentication center performs first verification on the binding relationship between the device identifier and the user identifier of the vehicle-mounted charging device;
specifically, the network verification module queries a binding relationship between a device identifier and a user identifier pre-stored in a database, and if the binding relationship exists, the binding relationship is verified successfully; if not, the binding relationship verification fails; the premise of successful verification is that both the device identifier and the user identifier are legal and a legal binding relationship exists between the device identifier and the user identifier.
Step 205, the data authentication center sends a binding relationship authentication response to the authentication platform, wherein the binding relationship authentication response comprises a first authentication result of the binding relationship;
specifically, the network verification module of the data authentication center returns a binding relationship response to the sending module, regardless of whether the first verification result passes or fails.
step 206, if the first verification passes, the authentication platform initiates an authentication data request to the data authentication center, wherein the authentication data request carries a user identifier;
Specifically, the network sending module initiates an authentication data request to the network verification module, the authentication data request including the user identification.
step 207, the data authentication center sends an authentication data response to the authentication platform, and the authentication data response carries an authentication vector, wherein the authentication vector comprises a random number, an authentication token and a predicted response value;
a network verification module of the data authentication center generates one or more groups of authentication vectors based on the user identification in the authentication data request and returns back to the authentication platform in an authentication data response mode;
step 208, the authentication platform initiates a user authentication request to an in-vehicle authentication unit of the vehicle-mounted charging equipment, and carries an authentication token and a random number;
and a network sending module of the authentication platform takes a group of authentication vectors in the authentication data response and sends a user authentication request to the in-vehicle authentication platform. The remaining authentication vectors are left for the next authentication.
step 209, the in-vehicle authentication unit verifies the authentication token given in the user authentication request, the verification is passed, and a response value is calculated according to the random number in the user authentication request;
The authentication of the authentication token by the in-vehicle authentication unit is the authentication of the service network;
Step 210, the in-vehicle authentication unit sends a user authentication response to the authentication platform, and the response value is carried;
step 211, the authentication platform performs a third verification by comparing whether the response value is the same as the expected response value;
If the response value is the same as the expected response value, the user authentication is successful, and if the response value is not the same as the expected response value, the user authentication is failed;
step 212, the certification platform sends a certification response to the in-vehicle certification unit, which carries the result of the third verification.
in the embodiment, in the authentication of the charging terminal, the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier is verified by the authentication server, the charging terminal and the user identification card are both legal, and the binding relationship between the charging terminal and the user identification card can be verified only if the binding relationship is legal, so that the use of the charging terminal and the user identification card is standardized, the safety of wireless charging of the automobile is improved from the source, and illegal operation of ground charging equipment and electricity stealing by using the user identification card are prevented; in addition, the method also comprises the verification of the authentication server, so that the false verification of the charging terminal by the pseudo base station is prevented.
referring to fig. 3, in a process of the authentication method of the ground charging device and the authentication server according to an embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the authentication method of the vehicle-mounted charging device and the authentication server, which is not described herein again.
referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of the vehicle charging terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
In a first embodiment, an interactive authentication method for an automobile charging terminal and a service network is applied to a charging terminal equipped with a subscriber identity module card, and the method includes:
step 401, a charging terminal sends an authentication request to an authentication server, where the authentication request includes an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card, and the authentication server performs a first verification on a binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier and returns an authentication response containing a first verification result;
step 402, the charging terminal receives an authentication response sent by an authentication platform, wherein the authentication response comprises a first verification result;
according to the authentication method of the automobile charging terminal and the authentication server, the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier is verified at the authentication server, the charging terminal and the user identification card are both legal, and the binding relationship between the charging terminal and the user identification card can be verified only if the binding relationship is legal, so that the use of the charging terminal and the user identification card is standardized, the safety of wireless charging of an automobile is improved from the source, and illegal operation of ground charging equipment and stealing of electricity by using the user identification card are prevented.
referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of a charging terminal of a vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
in a second embodiment, the method further comprises:
step 501; step 501 is the same as step 401, and is not described herein again;
Step 502: the charging terminal receives a user authentication request sent by an authentication server after first verification passes, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
step 503, the charging terminal performs a second verification on the authentication token, and calculates a response value according to the random number after the second verification is passed;
Step 504, the charging terminal sends the response value to the authentication server for the authentication server to perform third verification on the charging terminal, and returns a third verification result;
Step 505, the charging terminal receives an authentication response sent by the authentication platform, where the authentication response includes a first verification result and a third verification result
in the implementation, the authentication of the charging terminal to the service network is added, so that the charging safety can be further improved, and false networks such as a pseudo base station and the like are prevented from operating the charging terminal.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of the authentication server according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
As shown in fig. 6, the authentication method of the vehicle charging terminal and the authentication server is applied to the authentication server, and the method includes:
601, an authentication server receives an authentication request sent by a charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
Step 602, the authentication server performs a first verification on the binding relationship between the device identifier and the user identifier to obtain a first verification result;
Step 603, the authentication server sends an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises a first verification result;
The beneficial effects and variations of this embodiment can be obtained by referring to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are not described herein again. It will be appreciated that when the authentication server maintains a history of the authentication of the binding, the authentication server may perform a preliminary verification of the repeated binding in the cached history. Generally, the authentication server performs query and verification on the data pair of the user identifier and the device identifier, which is forwarded to a network verification module of the data authentication center.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a single-side process of the authentication server according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method further comprises
step 701, which is the same as step 601, is not described herein again;
step 702, the authentication server performs a first verification on the binding relationship between the device identifier and the user identifier to obtain a first verification result;
Step 703, if the first verification passes, the authentication server obtains a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identifier;
Step 704: the authentication server sends a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number.
step 705: the authentication server sends a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
Step 706: the authentication server compares the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identification so as to perform third verification on the charging terminal;
step 707: the authentication server sends an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises a first verification result and a third verification result
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the present invention also provides an in-vehicle charging apparatus 2, the in-vehicle charging apparatus 2 including an in-vehicle authentication unit 21, a power pickup unit 22; specifically, the power pickup unit 22 includes a battery pack 221, a pickup control module 222, a pickup coil 223, and a card slot for mounting a subscriber identification card; the in-vehicle authentication unit 21 includes an in-vehicle transmission module 801 and an in-vehicle reception module 803
the in-vehicle sending module 801 is configured to send an authentication request to an authentication server, where the authentication request includes an equipment identifier of the onboard charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the onboard charging equipment, so that the authentication server performs first verification on a binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and returns an authentication response including a first verification result;
the in-vehicle receiving module 803 is configured to receive an authentication response sent by the authentication server.
the user identification is used for marking the owner user, and the charging requirement of the owner user when the owner user uses the wireless charging is facilitated. The device identifier is used to mark the vehicle-mounted charging device 2, and the device identifier of the vehicle-mounted charging device 2, which generally meets the safety requirements, is allowed to be stored in a database of the service network and bound to the user identifier. The binding relationship between the user identification and the equipment identification is verified, so that the use of the user identification card can be standardized, and the user identification card is prevented from being stolen and the vehicle-mounted charging equipment 2 is prevented.
further, the in-vehicle authentication unit further includes an in-vehicle verification module 802,
the in-vehicle receiving module 803 is configured to, after the in-vehicle sending module 801 is configured to send the authentication request to the authentication server, receive a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification passes, where the user authentication request includes an authentication token and a random number;
the in-vehicle verification module 802 is configured to perform a second verification on the authentication token, and after the second verification is passed, calculate a response value according to the random number;
the in-vehicle sending module 801 is configured to send the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server performs third verification on the vehicle-mounted charging device, and returns a third verification result, where the authentication response further includes the third verification result.
the wireless charging security can be further improved by the cooperative use of the in-vehicle charging device 2 and the subscriber identity card to authenticate the service network.
correspondingly, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, there is also provided a ground charging apparatus 3, where the ground charging apparatus 3 includes a ground authentication unit 31 and a power transmission unit 32; the ground authentication unit comprises a ground sending module 901 and a ground receiving module 903, and the power sending unit 32 comprises a rectifying module 321, a sending control module 322, a primary coil 323 and a card slot for installing a user identification card;
the ground sending module 901 is configured to send an authentication request to an authentication server, where the authentication request includes an equipment identifier of the ground charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the ground charging equipment, so that the authentication server performs a first verification on a binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and returns an authentication response including a first verification result;
the ground receiving module 903 is configured to receive an authentication response sent by the authentication server.
the subscriber identity module card of the ground charging device 3 is used for identifying an operator of the ground charging device 3, and the binding relationship between the device identifier and the subscriber identity module of the ground charging device 3 can prevent the illegal operator from operating the ground charging device 3 and preventing the subscriber identity module card from being stolen.
Further, the ground authentication unit further comprises a ground verification module 902,
The ground receiving module 903 is configured to receive a user authentication request sent after a first verification of the authentication server passes after the ground sending module 901 is configured to send the authentication request to the authentication server, where the user authentication request includes an authentication token and a random number;
the ground verification module 902 is configured to perform a second verification on the authentication token, and after the second verification is passed, calculate a response value according to the random number;
The ground sending module 901 is configured to send the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server performs a third verification on the ground charging device, and returns a third verification result, where the authentication response further includes the third verification result.
similar to the vehicle-mounted charging device 2, the safety of wireless charging of the automobile can be further improved by adding verification to the service network.
Correspondingly, the present invention further provides an authentication server, which comprises a network receiving module (not shown), a network verifying module (not shown) and a network sending module (not shown),
the network receiving module is used for receiving an authentication request sent by the charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
the network verification module is used for performing first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier to obtain a first verification result;
The network sending module is used for sending an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises a first verification result
Preferably, the network verification module is configured to, if the first verification passes, obtain a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identifier;
The network sending module is used for sending a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
The network receiving module is used for receiving a response value sent by the charging terminal, and the response value is obtained by calculation according to the random number after the charging terminal passes the second verification on the authentication token;
the network verification module is further configured to compare the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identifier to perform a third verification on the charging terminal, and the authentication response further includes a third verification result.
the invention also provides an authentication system of the automobile charging terminal and the authentication server, and the system comprises the authentication server, the ground charging equipment and/or the vehicle-mounted charging equipment.
the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. an authentication method of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server is applied to a charging terminal provided with a user identification card, and is characterized in that the automobile charging terminal comprises vehicle-mounted charging equipment and ground charging equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
the charging terminal sends an authentication request to the authentication server, the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from the user identification card, the authentication server performs first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
The charging terminal receives the authentication response sent by the authentication server;
the first verification comprises: inquiring whether the equipment identification or the user identification is legal or not; and after the equipment identification and the user identification are confirmed to be legal, inquiring whether the equipment identification and the user identification have legal binding relation or directly comparing the equipment identification with the user identification for verification.
2. the method of claim 1, further comprising, after the charging terminal sends an authentication request to the authentication server:
the charging terminal receives a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
The charging terminal carries out second verification on the authentication token and calculates a response value according to the random number after the second verification is passed;
and the charging terminal sends the response value to the authentication server for the authentication server to carry out third verification on the charging terminal and return a third verification result, wherein the authentication response also comprises the third verification result.
3. an authentication method of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server is applied to the authentication server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
The authentication server receives an authentication request sent by a charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
the authentication server carries out first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identification and the user identification to obtain a first verification result;
The authentication server sends an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises the first verification result;
The first verification comprises: inquiring whether the equipment identification or the user identification is legal or not; and after the equipment identification and the user identification are confirmed to be legal, inquiring whether the equipment identification and the user identification have legal binding relation or directly comparing the equipment identification with the user identification for verification.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after the first verification by the authentication server of the binding relationship between the device identity and the user identity, further comprising:
if the first verification is passed, the authentication server acquires a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identifier;
the authentication server sends a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises the authentication token and the random number;
The authentication server receives a response value sent by the charging terminal, wherein the response value is obtained by calculation according to the random number after the charging terminal passes second verification on the authentication token;
and the authentication server compares the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identification to perform third verification on the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response further comprises a third verification result.
5. The vehicle-mounted charging equipment is characterized by comprising an in-vehicle authentication unit, wherein the in-vehicle authentication unit comprises an in-vehicle sending module and an in-vehicle receiving module,
the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending an authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the in-vehicle charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the in-vehicle charging equipment, the authentication server carries out first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
the in-vehicle receiving module is used for receiving the authentication response sent by the authentication server;
The first verification comprises: inquiring whether the equipment identification or the user identification is legal or not; and after the equipment identification and the user identification are confirmed to be legal, inquiring whether the equipment identification and the user identification have legal binding relation or directly comparing the equipment identification with the user identification for verification.
6. The vehicle-mounted charging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the in-vehicle authentication unit further includes an in-vehicle verification module,
the in-vehicle receiving module is used for receiving a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed after the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending the authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
The in-vehicle verification module is used for carrying out second verification on the authentication token, and after the second verification is passed, a response value is calculated according to the random number;
the in-vehicle sending module is used for sending the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform third verification on the vehicle-mounted charging equipment and return a third verification result, and the authentication response further comprises a third verification result.
7. The ground charging equipment is characterized by comprising a ground authentication unit, wherein the ground authentication unit comprises a ground sending module and a ground receiving module,
The ground sending module is used for sending an authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the ground charging equipment and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed on the ground charging equipment, the authentication server is used for performing first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier, and an authentication response containing a first verification result is returned;
The ground receiving module is used for receiving the authentication response sent by the authentication server;
The first verification comprises: inquiring whether the equipment identification or the user identification is legal or not; and after the equipment identification and the user identification are confirmed to be legal, inquiring whether the equipment identification and the user identification have legal binding relation or directly comparing the equipment identification with the user identification for verification.
8. a ground charging device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the ground authentication unit further comprises a ground verification module,
the ground receiving module is used for receiving a user authentication request sent by the authentication server after the first verification is passed after the ground sending module is used for sending the authentication request to the authentication server, wherein the user authentication request comprises an authentication token and a random number;
the ground verification module is used for performing second verification on the authentication token, and calculating a response value according to the random number after the second verification is passed;
the ground sending module is used for sending the response value to the authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform third verification on the ground charging equipment and return a third verification result, and the authentication response also comprises a third verification result.
9. an authentication server, which is characterized in that the authentication server comprises a network receiving module, a network verifying module and a network sending module,
the network receiving module is used for receiving an authentication request sent by a charging terminal, wherein the authentication request comprises an equipment identifier of the charging terminal and a user identifier obtained from a user identification card installed in the charging terminal;
the network verification module is used for performing first verification on the binding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier to obtain a first verification result;
the network sending module is used for sending an authentication response to the charging terminal, wherein the authentication response comprises the first verification result;
The first verification comprises: inquiring whether the equipment identification or the user identification is legal or not; and after the equipment identification and the user identification are confirmed to be legal, inquiring whether the equipment identification and the user identification have legal binding relation or directly comparing the equipment identification with the user identification for verification.
10. the authentication server of claim 9,
the network verification module is used for acquiring a random number and an authentication token corresponding to the user identification if the first verification is passed;
the network sending module is used for sending a user authentication request to the charging terminal, wherein the user authentication request comprises the authentication token and the random number;
The network receiving module is used for receiving a response value sent by the charging terminal, wherein the response value is obtained by calculation according to the random number after the charging terminal passes second verification on the authentication token;
the network verification module is further configured to compare the response value with an expected response value corresponding to the user identifier to perform a third verification on the charging terminal, where the authentication response further includes a third verification result.
11. An authentication system of an automobile charging terminal and an authentication server, characterized in that the system comprises the authentication server according to claim 9 or 10, the ground charging device according to claim 7 or 8 and/or the vehicle-mounted charging device according to claim 5 or 6.
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