CN106314112A - A vehicle and an installing device for an accumulator thereof - Google Patents
A vehicle and an installing device for an accumulator thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106314112A CN106314112A CN201510362019.5A CN201510362019A CN106314112A CN 106314112 A CN106314112 A CN 106314112A CN 201510362019 A CN201510362019 A CN 201510362019A CN 106314112 A CN106314112 A CN 106314112A
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- accumulator
- supporting plate
- erecting device
- upper bracket
- grip part
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
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- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000693079 Maloideae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle and an installing device for an accumulator thereof. The installing device comprises a carrier plate extending from front to back. The top surface of the carrier plate forms an installing surface for an accumulator; in a front end and a rear end of the carrier plate, one end is hinged to the lower side of an on-vehicle support on the same side via a hinge joint shaft extending from left to right to form a first connecting end, and the other end is detachably connected with the lower side of the on-vehicle support on the same side to form a second connecting end capable of rotating around the hinge joint shaft, so that the accumulator can be moved into or out of the carrier plate via the second connecting end. The installing device realizes installing and dismounting of an accumulator and enables the accumulator to be installed and dismounted conveniently, thereby enabling the accumulator to be detached from an automobile body to be charged and improving the using convenience of a vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly to a kind of vehicle and the erecting device of accumulator thereof.
Background technology
Along with automobile industry competition becomes a flash point increasingly, automobile environment-protection becomes the emphasis that present consumer pays close attention to,
Electric motor car arises at the historic moment.Correspondingly, the installation for the accumulator of automobile is fixed and is become technological difficulties.Existing
In technology, the accumulator of vehicle generally uses two kinds of fixed forms:, accumulator is installed in car by bolt
The lower section on floor, installs backplate simultaneously, and now, accumulator is in under-seat, by car floor support；、
Accumulator is installed to by bolt the top of floor in a vehicle, can be on floor, vehicle body rear, or
On floor between back seat and front chair.
In the first fixed form above-mentioned, owing to accumulator is arranged on underbody, automobile is through ditch section
Time be easily damaged battery；In the second fixed form, owing to accumulator is arranged on the top of floor in a vehicle,
Occupy major part space in car, cause interior space utilization rate relatively low.
Meanwhile, prior art uses the hard-wired mode of accumulator, completes accumulator by Special harness
Installation, disassembly process is relatively complicated, and accumulator must move with truck body, it is impossible to dismounting accumulator enter
Row charging.It should be noted that although accumulator have employed bolt installs fixing mode, but as it has been described above,
Due to the complex installation process of accumulator, the mode using bolt to install also is intended merely to be capable of accumulator
Replacing, but this mounting means can not realize frequently installing and dismounting of accumulator, therefore can not will store
Charge after battery roll.
Realize charging owing to accumulator cannot depart from car body, therefore need special Vehicular charging stake to complete to fill
Electricity, and Vehicular charging stake is not as gas station and is equally seen everywhere, and just cannot travel when vehicle does not has electricity, must
The special-purpose vehicles such as trailer must be used to realize the transfer of vehicle, reduce the property easy to use of vehicle；And accumulator
Finite capacity, shorten the stroke of vehicle largely；And, the driving of whole automobile will be realized
Institute's subfam. Spiraeoideae is relatively big, and accumulator must use high capacity cell, and during the charging of jumbo accumulator needs
Between longer.
Visible, limited by above-mentioned accumulator fixed form, existing vehicle exist course continuation mileage short, charging
The critical defects such as inconvenience, seriously constrain the popularization and application of vehicle.
In view of this, it would be highly desirable to for above-mentioned technical problem, optimize and design vehicle of the prior art, design one
Plant mounting seat and the erecting device of accumulator, to improve the dismounting convenience of accumulator, in order to accumulator can
Individually charge after removing from car body, and then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose the erecting device of a kind of vehicle battery, in order to accumulator energy
Individually charge after enough removing from car body, and then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The erecting device of a kind of vehicle battery, including the supporting plate extended from front to back, the top of described supporting plate
Face forms the installed surface of accumulator；Before and after described supporting plate in two ends, one end is by the hinge extended from left to right
Spindle is hinged with the downside of the car upper bracket with end, to form the first connection end, on the other end and the car with end
The downside of support removably connects, to form the second connection end that can rotate around described jointed shaft.
Further, described supporting plate is additionally provided with limited support, and described limited support is arranged on described first and connects
End, described limited support has the first barrier portion, described first barrier towards the described second one side connecting end
Portion's barrier accumulator towards described first connect end one end.
Further, described first barrier portion includes reed, when accumulator moves to predetermined installation position, and institute
State reed to be located by connecting with accumulator.
Further, the vertical cross section of described limited support in " several " font, the slash portion of " several " font towards
Described first connects end, and " second " word portion connects end towards described second, and the top in " second " word portion is by described
First connects end is inclined upwardly to described second connection end, and described first barrier portion is arranged on described " second " word
The vertical part in portion.
Further, described supporting plate is additionally provided with grip part, and described grip part is arranged on described second and connects end,
Described grip part include by described first connect end to the most described second connect spaced first grip part of end and
Second grip part, is formed between the two and grips position.
Further, described first grip part has the second barrier portion towards the described first one side connecting end,
Described second barrier portion barrier accumulator towards described second connect end one end.
Further, also including the back timber being arranged on described supporting plate top, described back timber extends from front to back,
When accumulator moves to predetermined installation position, described back timber compresses downwards accumulator with its bottom surface.
Further, described second connects end is provided with lockset box, is built-in with connection lock in described lockset box, with
Will pass through the described lock that connects to removably connect with described car upper bracket.
Relative to prior art, erecting device of the present invention has the advantage that
Erecting device of the present invention, first passes through pallet support accumulator, to realize the support of accumulator
Reliability；What is more important, the first of supporting plate connects jointed shaft and the car upper bracket that end is extended by left and right
Hinged, second connects end removably connects with car upper bracket, then when supporting plate rotates around its jointed shaft, and this turn
The dynamic componental movement that can be decomposed into up and down and back and forth direction, to change the second connection end of supporting plate relative on car
The position of frame, thus supporting plate second connection end formed for accumulator into and out opening, with realize
The dismounting of accumulator.In other words, the erecting device of the present invention can realize the dismounting of accumulator, when needs are torn open
During holding storage battery, with rotating pallet to connect end second to form opening, thus accumulator can be taken off and carries out
Charge or the accumulator of charging complete is moved to described supporting plate and be fixed.Visible, the installation dress of the present invention
Put the dismounting convenience that improve accumulator, be charged so that accumulator can depart from car body,
And then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of vehicle, in order to accumulator can be removed laggard from car body
Row individually charging, and then improve the property easy to use of vehicle.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of vehicle, including the erecting device described in any of the above-described item.
Further, including car upper bracket, described erecting device is hinged with described car upper bracket, on described car
Support includes left longeron and right vertical beam, and both are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of seat board rear end with respective upper end,
Front end extends to the underbody face of seat board front end, in order to enclose the installation cavity forming accumulator with seat board.
Described mounting seat is identical relative to prior art have the advantage that with above-mentioned erecting device, at this no longer
Repeat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention shows
Meaning property embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, are not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.At accompanying drawing
In:
Fig. 1 is use view when being equipped with accumulator of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the view under installation cavity opening of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure side view of car upper bracket in the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the first state signal that the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention carries out when accumulator is installed
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the second state signal that the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention carries out when accumulator is installed
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the first axonometric drawing of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the second axonometric drawing of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the sectional view in A-A direction in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the left view of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the vertical schematic cross-section of the limited support of the erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-supporting plate, 11-first connects end, and 12-second connects end, 13-limited impression, 14-roller stopper slot,
2-jointed shaft, 21-the first locating part, 3-limited support, 31-the first barrier portion, 311-reed, 32-slash portion,
33-" second " word portion, 4-grip part, 41-the second barrier portion, 42-the first grip part, 43-the second grip part,
5-back timber, 6-lockset box, 7-car upper bracket, the left longeron of 71-, 72-right vertical beam, 8-installation cavity, 9-electric power storage
Pond, 91-roller.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment
Can be mutually combined.
It addition, around being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention and the most all with car body for ginseng
According to, with vehicle traveling direction as front, with the direction contrary with front as rear；To be perpendicular to ground and to refer to
Under direction earthward is, it is upper with lower contrary direction；In the plane being parallel to ground, before being perpendicular to
Rear to direction be left and right directions, with driver's cabin as reference, be in the direction of driver left-hand side for a left side,
It is in the dexter direction of driver for the right side.
First, second word such as grade being previously mentioned in embodiments of the invention is same or like only for difference structure
Different parts, do not indicate that to order certain particular determination.
Furthermore, the first connection end 11 being previously mentioned in embodiments of the invention refers to be provided with one end of jointed shaft 2,
It can be front end or rear end；Second connects end 12 refers to connect, with described first, the other end that end 11 is relative,
Obviously, described first connection end 11 and the second connection end 12 are in two opposite ends of fore-and-aft direction.
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
The invention provides a kind of vehicle, including car upper bracket 7 and erecting device, car upper bracket 7 refers to use
In the bottom support frame of support seat, being connected with the seat board of seat, car upper bracket 7 of the present invention has
Installation cavity 8, accumulator 9 can be arranged in described installation cavity 8；Described erecting device and car upper bracket 7
Connect, in order to accumulator 9 is supported, and can rotate relative to car upper bracket 7, to open and close described peace
It behave affectedly 8.
Specifically, as Figure 1-5, described car upper bracket 7 can include the spaced left longeron in left and right
71 and right vertical beam 72: the vertical cross section of left longeron 71 and right vertical beam 72 is the most L-shaped, i.e. both can wrap
Including Part I and Part II, wherein, Part I from top to bottom extends, and Part II prolongs from front to back
Stretch, and the lower end of Part I is connected with the rear end of Part II, then the upper end of Part I constitutes both
Upper end, the front end of Part II constitutes both front ends；Described Part I can integrally become with Part II
Type forms, i.e. the lower end forward fold of Part I extend composition, it would however also be possible to employ the fixed forms such as welding
It is formed by connecting；Both upper ends are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides in seat board rear end, and both front ends are forward
Extend to the lower section of seat board front end, and be connected with the underbody face below seat board front end；Under described seat board front end
Side can be underface or offset a certain amount of before and after the underface of seat board front end, as long as side-play amount is less,
To ensure the car upper bracket 7 support reliability to seat board.Now, left longeron 71 and right vertical beam 72 with
Seat board mutually encloses, and forms hollow cavity, and described hollow cavity is described installation cavity 8.
Further, the car upper bracket 7 of the present invention can also include rear cross beam, and rear cross beam is connected to left longeron 71
And between right vertical beam 72, extend the most from left to right, and it is connected to left longeron 71 and the rear end of right vertical beam 72,
And be between left longeron 71 and the two ends up and down of right vertical beam 72, the centre of above-below direction can be arranged on,
As Figure 1-5；When left longeron 71 and right vertical beam 72 are the most L-shaped, rear cross beam is connected to L-type and erects
The back side in portion, is specifically as follows centre.Now, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the front end face of rear cross beam is permissible
Formed to support with accumulator 9 and coordinate, to move after preventing accumulator 9, the rear end of accumulator 9 is carried out barrier,
Form the 3rd barrier portion moved after limiting accumulator 9；Described 3rd barrier portion can be with the first barrier portion 31
Coordinate with the second barrier portion 41, in order to direction before and after accumulator 9 is defined, specifically refer to
Below with respect to the first barrier portion 31 and description in the second barrier portion 41.
Below in conjunction with such as Fig. 6-11, the erecting device of the present invention is specifically described.
Erecting device described in the embodiment of the present invention can include that supporting plate 1, supporting plate 1 can extend from front to back,
And it being supported in the lower end of the installation cavity 8 of car upper bracket 7, the end face of supporting plate 1 constitutes the installed surface of accumulator 9；
It is to say, supporting plate 1 can be installed on the lower surface of car upper bracket 7, jointly enclose shape with car upper bracket 7
Become the installation cavity 8 for installing accumulator 9.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-11, supporting plate 1 is with before it
End forms the first connection end 11, is connected by the downside of jointed shaft 2 with car upper bracket 7 front end, jointed shaft 2
Extend from left to right；The rear end of supporting plate 1 can removably connect with the downside of car upper bracket 7 rear end, is formed
Second connects end 12, then supporting plate 1 can rotate around jointed shaft 2.When supporting plate 1 rotates down around jointed shaft 2
Time, the rear end of supporting plate 1 departs from car upper bracket 7, and is opened the rear end of car upper bracket 7 so that described peace
Behaveing affectedly 8 formation openings, this opening can pass in and out described installation cavity 8 for accumulator 9, with into and out torr
Plate 1；When accumulator 9 enters described installation cavity 8 by described opening, supporting plate 1 can be rotated up, make
The rear end obtaining supporting plate 1 contacts with car upper bracket 7, thus connects fixing with car upper bracket 7 for the rear end of supporting plate 1
Connect, and then close above-mentioned opening, installation cavity 8 is closed, in order to accumulator 9 is fixedly mounted on described installation
In chamber 8, supported fixing by supporting plate 1.Now, the front end of supporting plate 1 is the first connection end 11, and rear end is
Second connects end 12.
It is appreciated that in the erecting device of the present invention, it is also possible to jointed shaft 2 is arranged on the rear end of supporting plate 1,
And the front end of supporting plate 1 and car upper bracket 7 are removably connected, in the case of space allows, equally
Realize the dismounting of accumulator 9；Now, the rear end of supporting plate 1 is described first connection end 11, and front end is described
Second connects end 12.Certainly, owing to the front end of car upper bracket 7 is generally additionally provided with installation and the support member of seat board,
Therefore the space of car upper bracket 7 front end is relatively small, therefore when the front end of supporting plate 1 arranges jointed shaft 2, permissible
Form the opening for accumulator 9 turnover in the rear end of seat, now the available space of dismounting accumulator 9 is relatively
Greatly, it is simple to operate.
Visible, owing to the erecting device of the present invention is hinged with car upper bracket 7 so that supporting plate 1 can car relatively
Upper bracket 7 rotates, to change the second connection relative car upper bracket 7 of end 12 of supporting plate 1 front and back and upper and lower
To relative position, and then open and close described installation cavity 8, in order to accumulator 9 can pass in and out described installation cavity 8,
Realize the dismounting of accumulator 9.Therefore, the erecting device of the present invention simplifies the dismounting of accumulator 9 so that
Accumulator 9 can depart from car body and be charged, then, when accumulator 9 electricity is too low, can change other standby
With battery, it is charged after then accumulator 9 too low for electricity being dismantled, improves the drive efficiency of automobile,
Solve the technical problem that vehicle charging is difficult, the charging interval is long and stroke is shorter.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-5, when carrying out the installation of accumulator 9, can first release torr
The rear end of plate 1 and the connection of car upper bracket 7, then rotate down supporting plate 1, to open installation cavity 8, such as figure
Shown in 2；Then, along supporting plate 1 upwardly accumulator 9 so that accumulator 9 is gradually transferred to supporting plate 1,
And carried, as shown in Figure 4 by supporting plate 1；Then, after accumulator 9 is pushed to predetermined installation position,
It is rotated up supporting plate 1, so that the rear end of supporting plate 1 is moved to the position can being connected with car upper bracket 7,
As it is shown in figure 5, now, the rear end of locking supporting plate 1, to close described installation cavity 8 so that accumulator 9
It is arranged in described installation cavity 8, as shown in Figure 1.
Visible, use the erecting device of the present invention, accumulator can be realized by jointed shaft 2 and supporting plate 1
The dismounting of 9, whole process is simple and convenient, improves the dismounting efficiency of accumulator 9 so that accumulator 9 takes off
It is charged being possibly realized from car body, beneficially the popularization and application of vehicle.
Further, the supporting plate 1 of the present invention can also arrange limited support 3 at its first connection end 11, as
Shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, limited support 3 may be mounted at the end face of supporting plate 1, and upwardly extends, it is possible to
Barrier is at the first connection end 11 of supporting plate 1.As it is shown in figure 1, limited support 3 connects end at it towards second
The one side of 12 is provided with the first barrier portion 31, the first barrier portion 31 can barrier in accumulator 9 towards supporting plate 1
First side end face connecting end 11.Specifically, when the front end of supporting plate 1 is its first connection end 11,
The rear end face of limited support 3 is provided with described first barrier portion 31, this first barrier portion 31 and accumulator 9
Front end face abuts, and to support accumulator 9 backward, prevents accumulator 9 from moving forward；In like manner, when supporting plate 1
Rear end be its first connect end 11 time, described first barrier portion 31 barrier is in the rear end of accumulator 9.
As illustrated in figs. 8-11, limited support 3 can arrange reed 311 in its first barrier portion 31, works as storage
When battery 9 moves to predetermined installation position, reed 311 can be located by connecting with accumulator 9.Can also be
One barrier portion 31 arranges other structures and realizes the location of accumulator 9, is not limited to above-mentioned reed 311, Ke Yiwei
The structures such as spacing bayonet socket.
Described predetermined installation position refer to accumulator 9 can be completely in installation cavity 8 in and be capable of stable peace
The position of dress.
Wherein, the vertical cross section of limited support 3 specifically can be arranged in "Ji" type, and "Ji" type is permissible
By slash portion 32 He " second " word portion 33 constitutes, and the slash portion 32 of " several " font connects end 11 towards described first, "
Second " word portion 33 towards described second connect end 12；" second " top in word portion 33 can by described first even
Connecing end 11 to be inclined upwardly to described second connection end 12, described first barrier portion 31 is arranged on described " second "
The vertical part in word portion 33.When the first barrier portion 31 carries out barrier to accumulator 9, the slash portion of "Ji" type
32 are supported in the accumulator 9 one side towards the first connection end 11, are the first connection end with the front end of supporting plate 1
As a example by 11, due to " second " and word portion 33 top droop arrange so that accumulator 9 can be produced by slash portion 32
The raw support force towards back upper place, with auxiliary realize accumulator 9 front and back with the location of above-below direction, enter one
Step improves the reliability of positioning of accumulator 9.
Additionally, the supporting plate 1 of the present invention can also arrange grip part 4, specifically grip part 4 can be arranged on
Second connects end 12, can grip grip part 4 to drive supporting plate 1 to rotate around jointed shaft 2.
Meanwhile, grip part 4 can have the second barrier portion 41 towards the first one side connecting end 11, works as storage
When battery 9 moves to predetermined installation position, described second barrier portion 41 can be connected towards second with accumulator 9
The end face of end 12 abuts, to limit accumulator 9 towards the second motion connecting end 12.End is connected with first
As a example by 11 front ends being in supporting plate 1, the front end face of grip part 4 constitutes described second barrier portion 41, and second
Barrier portion 41 can coordinate with the rear end face barrier of accumulator 9, to move after limiting accumulator 9.
In more detail, as Figure 1-10 shows, grip part 4 can include that the first grip part 42 and second is held
Holding portion 43, both can be arranged at fore-and-aft direction interval, and the first grip part 42 connects end 11 near first
Direction, as a example by jointed shaft 2 is arranged on leading portion, the first grip part 42 is in the front end of the second grip part 43；
Owing to the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 time interval are arranged, form space the most between,
This space constitutes gripping position, in order to operator grip.Further, the first grip part 42 and the second grip part
43 can the most curved setting, and the center of circle of arc is in top, and the i.e. first grip part 42 and second grips
The two ends, left and right in portion 43 are all bent upwards towards centre, in other words the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43
In the arc projected upwards；Meanwhile, the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 extend the most from left to right,
First grip part 42 is described second barrier portion 41 towards the first side end face connecting end 11.When first
Grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 is the most curved when arranging, on the one hand preferably can coordinate with hand-type,
So that gripping；On the other hand, due to the curved center of circle in the first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43
Be in top, then the first grip part 42 is bent upwards, then on direction from left to right, and the first grip part 42
First extend the most still further below so that the second barrier portion 41 can with the rear end face of accumulator 9 in the vertical direction
It is fully contacted, to improve reliability of positioning.
It is appreciated that grip part 4 is not limited to the concrete knot of above-mentioned first grip part 42 and the second grip part 43
Configuration formula, those skilled in the art can also arrange a grip part 4 and realize above-mentioned functions；Meanwhile, first
Grip part 42 and the second grip part 43 are also not necessarily limited to the version of arc, can be other knots such as straight tube-like
Structure, concrete form can be adjusted as required.
Further, the erecting device in the present invention can also include back timber 5, as shown in figures 1 and 3,
Back timber 5 extends from front to back, specifically may be at the upper end of installation cavity 8, is in the top of supporting plate 1；When
Accumulator 9 moves to predetermined installation position, and back timber 5 can compress downwards accumulator 9 with its bottom surface, in order to right
Accumulator 9 carries out the spacing of above-below direction.
In detail, the bottom surface of back timber 5 can be substantially in downward projection of arc, it is also possible to arrange reed 311
Etc. structure, in order to form location fit with the end face of accumulator 9, improve the compression reliability to accumulator 9.
Additionally, the erecting device of the present invention can also include lockset box 6, as illustrated in figures 6-10, supporting plate 1 can
To be connected with car upper bracket 7 by lockset box 6: described lock can be arranged at the second connection end 12 of supporting plate 1
Tool box 6, is built-in with connection lock in lockset box 6, can be removable by connect that lock realizes with car upper bracket 7
Unload connection；When needs dismounting accumulator 9, release the connection of lockset box 6 and car upper bracket 7 so that torr
Second connection end 12 of plate 1 is in free state, then supporting plate 1 can be with its second connection end 12 around jointed shaft
2 rotate, and then open and close described installation cavity 8；After accumulator 9 is installed and put in place, lockset box 6 is propped up on car
Frame 7 connects and locks, in order to accumulator 9 be fixed in described installation cavity 8.
Wherein, it is achieved the mode that lockset box 6 is connected with car upper bracket 7 is various, for example, it is possible at lockset box
The left and right sides of 6 arranges connecting plate, and meanwhile, the left and right sides of support 7 arranges fixed plate onboard, even
The relevant position of fishplate bar and fixed plate can be threaded the connecting holes such as hole, then real by connectors such as bolts
Existing lockset box 6 removably connects with car upper bracket 7.Certainly, described in the mode that removably connects various,
It is not limited to described threaded, it is also possible to for clamping, bearing pin connection etc..
Additionally, the second connection end 12 that lockset box 6 is arranged on supporting plate 1 refers to connect end 12 near second
Position, it is understood that for the one end away from jointed shaft 2, if the connection of lockset box 6 and car upper bracket 7
Point can cooperate with jointed shaft 2 and realize reliably positioning of supporting plate 1, is not limited to the second connection end 12,
Certain small distance can be moved forward and backward by relative second connection end 12.
Furthermore, lockset box 6 specifically can be arranged in hollow box shape, as shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, and lockset box 6
Bottom surface can be to cave inward in the middle part of it, to form lightening grooves, say, that the hollow box of lockset box 6
Bottom surface can be the structure of middle part hollow out, thus take into account connection reliability and loss of weight, reduce lockset box 6
Deadweight.At the same time it can also be arrange reinforcing plate in the left and right sides of lockset box 6 bottom surface, when jointed shaft 2 sets
Putting when the front end of supporting plate 1, reinforcing plate has the most acclivitous rake, and rake is relative
The rotational angle that the downward-sloping angle of inclination of horizontal plane rotates down according to supporting plate 1 is configured；Work as supporting plate
1 when rotating down and open installation cavity 8, and rake can be parallel to ground, and be supported in ground, in order to
Supporting plate 1 is fixed on this heeling condition, it is simple to accumulator 9 is slided along supporting plate 1 and passed in and out described installation cavity 8.
Be appreciated that when jointed shaft 2 is arranged on the rear end of supporting plate 1, the rake of described reinforcing plate then by rear extremely
Before be inclined upwardly, so as to the rotation with supporting plate 1 matches, and the most in the longitudinal direction, rake is by institute
The direction stating the first connection end 11 to the second connection end 12 is inclined upwardly.
It addition, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, it is also possible at the two ends, left and right of jointed shaft 2, the first locating part is set
21, to limit jointed shaft 2 movement in the lateral direction, improve the rotational stability of supporting plate 1.Described
One locating part 21 can be limited block or spacing draw-in groove etc..
On the basis of the above, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, limited impression 13 can be set at the end face of supporting plate 1,
The bottom surface of accumulator 9 of the present invention can arrange spacing block set, and described spacing block set can be with spacing
Groove 13 coordinates, in order to accumulator 9 is positioned in limited impression 13 with its spacing block set, to accumulator 9
Before and after and left and right directions lock, it is achieved accumulator 9 front and back with the location of left and right directions.
Specifically, described spacing block set can be arranged at four drift angles of accumulator 9, then supporting plate 1 is permissible
Four limited impressions 13 are set in the position corresponding with spacing block set, each limited impression 13 surround one rectangular
Shape or square structure, as Figure 6-9；Now, it is also possible at described rectangle or square structure
The left and right sides reinforcement is set, i.e. left side can be set in the left side of two limited impressions 13 being in left side
Reinforcement, arranges right side reinforcement on the right side of two limited impressions 13 being in right side, left side reinforcement and
Right side reinforcement all can extend from front to back.
Use the structure that limited impression 13 cooperates with left side reinforcement, right side reinforcement, on the one hand, left
The reinforcement of right both sides can make up the intensity arranging lost supporting plate 1 because of limited impression 13, to ensure
The support reliability of accumulator 9；On the other hand, left side reinforcement and right side reinforcement can highlight respectively and set
Put the outside of limited impression 13 in the left and right sides, realize the barrier to accumulator 9 with auxiliary, limit electric power storage
The reliability of positioning of accumulator 9, in the movement of left and right directions, is improved in pond 9.
Further, it is also possible to loss of weight through hole, multiple losss of weight are set between left side reinforcement and right side reinforcement
Through hole can be spaced in the longitudinal direction and arrange with shape loss of weight in a row through hole, then can arrange and set from left to right
Put loss of weight through hole described in some rows；Three row's loss of weight through holes it are provided with in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6-10.Can
To understand, number and the arrangement of described loss of weight through hole can be adjusted as required, be not limited on
State three row's structures；Described herein some be that exponential quantity is uncertain, usually more than three.
Further, it is also possible to roller stopper slot 14, as illustrated in figures 6-10, electric power storage are set on supporting plate 1
The front end in pond 9 or rear end can arrange roller 91 in both sides around, in order to realize the movement of accumulator 9,
Improve the dismounting convenience of accumulator 9.When jointed shaft 2 is arranged on the front end of supporting plate 1, for accumulator 9
The opening of turnover is in rear, therefore can arrange roller 91 in the front end of accumulator 9, in order to promote accumulator
The rear end of 9 makes it by rear to advancing in described installation cavity 8；When jointed shaft 2 is arranged on the rear end of supporting plate 1
Time, the opening for accumulator 9 turnover is in front, therefore can arrange roller 91 in the rear end of accumulator 9,
So that the front end promoting accumulator 9 makes accumulator 9 enter from front to back in described installation cavity 8.
At this point it is possible to arrange roller stopper slot 14 on supporting plate 1, described roller stopper slot 14 and roller 91
Coordinate, and then realize spacing to accumulator 9 roller 91；Described roller stopper slot 14 can be arranged on a left side
Between the left side of side reinforcement and supporting plate 1 and between the right edge of right side reinforcement and supporting plate 1, then
Roller 91 can embed in described roller stopper slot 14, improves the reliability of positioning of accumulator 9.Meanwhile,
Owing to roller stopper slot 14 is arranged on the left and right sides of supporting plate 1, be in left side reinforcement and left side between with
And between right side reinforcement and right edge, left side reinforcement and left side barrier can be in supporting plate 1 respectively
The left and right sides of the roller 91 in left side, improves the reliability of positioning of left side roller 91 with auxiliary；In like manner, right
Side reinforcement and right edge can barrier be in the left and right sides of the roller 91 being on the right side of supporting plate 1 respectively, with auxiliary
Help the reliability of positioning improving right roller 91.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. the erecting device of a vehicle battery, it is characterised in that include the supporting plate extended from front to back
(1), the end face of described supporting plate (1) forms the installed surface of accumulator (9)；Before and after described supporting plate (1)
In two ends, one end is by the jointed shaft (2) extended from left to right and the downside with the car upper bracket (7) held
Hinged, to form the first connection end (11), the other end is detachable with the downside of the car upper bracket (7) with end
Connect, to form the second connection end (12) that can rotate around described jointed shaft (2).
Erecting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting plate (1) is additionally provided with
Limited support (3), described limited support (3) be arranged on described first connect end (11), described spacing
Frame (3) has the first barrier portion (31) towards the described second one side connecting end (12), described first every
Stopper (31) barrier accumulator (9) towards described first connect end (11) one end.
Erecting device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first barrier portion (31)
Including reed (311), when accumulator (9) moves to predetermined installation position, described reed (311) and storage
Battery (9) is located by connecting.
Erecting device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described limited support (3)
Vertical cross section is in " several " font, and the slash portion (32) of " several " font connects end (11) towards described first,
" second " word portion (33) connects end (12) towards described second, and the top of " second " word portion (33) is by institute
State the first connection end (11) to be inclined upwardly to described second connection end (12), described first barrier portion (31)
It is arranged on the vertical part of described " second " word portion (33).
Erecting device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described supporting plate (1) is additionally provided with
Grip part (4), described grip part (4) are arranged on described second and connect end (12), described grip part (4)
Spaced first grip part of end (42) and second is connected to described second including being connected end by described first
Grip part (43), is formed between the two and grips position.
Erecting device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first grip part (42)
Towards the described first one side connecting end (11), there is the second barrier portion (41), described second barrier portion (41)
Barrier accumulator (9) towards described second connect end (12) one end.
7. according to the erecting device described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on
The back timber (5) at described supporting plate (1) top, described back timber (5) extends from front to back, when accumulator (9)
When moving to predetermined installation position, described back timber (5) compresses downwards accumulator (9) with its bottom surface.
Erecting device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described second connects end (12)
It is provided with lockset box (6), described lockset box (6) is built-in with connection lock, in order to connect lock and institute by described
State car upper bracket (7) to removably connect.
9. a vehicle, it is characterised in that include the erecting device described in any one of the claims 1-8.
Vehicle the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that include car upper bracket (7), described
Erecting device is hinged with described car upper bracket (7), described car upper bracket (7) include left longeron (71) and
Right vertical beam (72), both are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of seat board rear end with respective upper end, and front end extends to
The underbody face of seat board front end, in order to enclose the installation cavity (8) forming accumulator (9) with seat board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510362019.5A CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510362019.5A CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106314112A true CN106314112A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106314112B CN106314112B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510362019.5A Active CN106314112B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of mounting device of vehicle and its battery |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111204315A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-29 | 吉林大学 | Novel pure electric vehicle battery pack quick replacement mechanism and replacement method |
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| CN203472822U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Novel quick-change apparatus for onboard power battery box of electric car |
| CN203739849U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江立通新能源汽车有限公司 | Storage battery arrangement structure of electric car |
| CN104444955A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 | Split structure for battery maintenance and replacing |
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| JPS60146724A (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-08-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | Battery loading or unloading method and device for electric automobile |
| EP0928720A2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-07-14 | CLARION Co., Ltd. | Vehicle-mounted record medium reproducing apparatus |
| CN101837815A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-22 | 特姆斯维乐店股份公司 | Be used to admit the cycle frame of battery unit and relevant battery unit |
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| CN111204315A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-29 | 吉林大学 | Novel pure electric vehicle battery pack quick replacement mechanism and replacement method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106314112B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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