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CN106312760A - Casting iron pan polishing machine - Google Patents

Casting iron pan polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106312760A
CN106312760A CN201610933716.6A CN201610933716A CN106312760A CN 106312760 A CN106312760 A CN 106312760A CN 201610933716 A CN201610933716 A CN 201610933716A CN 106312760 A CN106312760 A CN 106312760A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
abrasive band
support
iron pan
casting iron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610933716.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106312760B (en
Inventor
刘顺亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610933716.6A priority Critical patent/CN106312760B/en
Publication of CN106312760A publication Critical patent/CN106312760A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106312760B publication Critical patent/CN106312760B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/006Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/02Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding rotationally symmetrical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • B24B21/20Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a casting iron pan polishing machine, which comprises a case and dust removing equipment connected with the case. A digging and storing frame and a transmission device are arranged on the side wall of the case; a machine head device is arranged on the upper part in the case; a workpiece fixing device is arranged on the lower part in the case; the transmission device comprises a vertical guide rail arranged outside the case; a fixed seat vertically moving along a direction of the guide rail is arranged on the vertical guide rail; a cross arm capable of horizontally moving front and back is arranged on the fixed seat, and penetrates through the digging and storing frame so as to be connected with the machine head device; the machine head device comprises a fixed seat plate and a double-end motor; abrasive belt driving wheels are arranged on two sides of the double-end motor; two abrasive belt supporting wheels are arranged right below the two abrasive belt driving wheels; a rough polishing abrasive belt and a fine polishing abrasive belt are arranged on the abrasive belt driving wheels and the abrasive belt supporting wheels on two sides in a sleeving way; the workpiece fixing device comprises a supporting plate arranged on the lower part of the case; a base is arranged on the supporting plate; and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the case and the supporting plate. The casting iron pan polishing machine is high in polishing efficiency and good in quality.

Description

Casting iron pan buffing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iron pan burnishing device, particularly relate to a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine.
Background technology
The employing manual production polishing efficiency of iron pan polishing at present is low, iron pan breakage rate high, and quality of finish cannot ensure;Although There are automatization's buffing machine, but the work of existing buffing machine is discontinuous, owing to being required for being polished inside and outside pot base, and And inside and outside will first pass through rough polishing, carry out fine polishing, the limitation of existing buffing machine its structural design the most again, often only have One head, during running pot base, a buffing machine can be only done a polishing, and can not realize polishing Continuous, after completing an operation, generally require and pot base transferred to next operation, and fixed frock clamp Having a strong impact on working (machining) efficiency, pot base is in polishing process, through repeatedly carrying and shifting, is highly detrimental to the quality pipe of pot base Reason;The substantial amounts of dust produced in the production process of iron pan polishing simultaneously, is easily caused the occupation disease such as lung failure, serious harm workman's Healthy and life security.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome that current iron pan burnishing device polishing efficiency is low, operation is loaded down with trivial details, dust pollution is tight The problem of weight, and a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine is provided, this machine can automatically move position, and convenient be polished pot embryo is processed, and throws Light quality is good, it is possible to effectively dedusting.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, including cabinet and the cleaner that is connected with cabinet, institute Stating case side wall to be vertically provided with to dig and put frame, dig to put and be provided with actuating device at frame, described cabinet inside is provided above head dress Put, lower section is provided with Work fixing device;
Described actuating device includes the vertical arm being arranged at outside cabinet, described vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail, upright guide rail sets Be equipped with the fixing seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, described fixing seat is provided with can the transverse arm of horizontal shifting, described horizontal stroke Arm is put frame and is connected with frame head apparatus through digging;
Described frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side is connected with transverse arm, be provided with double end electricity on another side Machine and support wheel installing plate, described double end motor is positioned at the top supporting wheel installing plate;The output shaft of the double end motor left and right sides On be each provided with an abrasive band drivewheel;The described wheel installing plate that supports has two, lays respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most vertically Downwards, two lower ends supporting wheel installing plates each be provided with abrasive band and support wheel, two abrasive bands support wheels and lay respectively at two The underface of individual abrasive band drivewheel, described in be positioned at left side abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band support wheel on be set with rough polishing abrasive band, The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at right side support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band on wheel;
Described Work fixing device includes the supporting plate being arranged at cabinet bottom, and described supporting plate upper surface is provided with near center For the base of support pot embryo, below supporting plate, it is provided with bearing, bearing is provided with motor, arrange between described cabinet and supporting plate Have and can make supporting plate drive mechanism of movement in cabinet.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described transverse arm is provided with horizontal guide rail, and fixing seat side is provided with and water Horizontal concrete chute, opposite side that level gauge matches are provided with the vertical chute matched with upright guide rail;Described vertical arm and transverse arm On be provided with leading screw and spindle motor, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, and the leading screw on transverse arm is horizontally disposed with, described fixing seat Both sides are respectively arranged with the screw matched with leading screw, and described leading screw is connected with spindle motor output shaft respectively through screw.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described fixed seating is in vertical arm side, and vertical arm opposite side is provided with balancing weight, Vertical arm is arranged above roller, and described balancing weight is connected with fixing seat by the steel wire rope being wound on roller.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, is provided with air channel, described air channel sets between described cabinet and cleaner Having at least one import, air channel import to be connected by pipeline with cabinet, air channel end is connected with cleaner.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel installing plate is provided with abrasive band and supports wheel installation device, institute Stating and support the support wheel fixed base plate that wheel installation device includes being fixedly installed on outside support wheel installing plate, described support wheel is fixing Pilot hole is set on seat board, plug-in mounting guide post in described pilot hole, described guide post is provided with location nut, described location spiral shell Mother is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of described guide post is provided with support wheel mounting seat, and described support is taken turns by pin Axle is arranged in support wheel mounting seat, and described guide post is additionally provided with compression spring, and described compression spring is positioned at support wheel peace Between dress seat and support wheel fixed base plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel installing plate is provided with abrasive band and supports wheel installation device, institute Stating support wheel installation device and include that being fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder outside support wheel installing plate fixes seat, hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is pacified on seat Equipped with hydraulic cylinder, straight down, its lower end is fixedly installed support wheel mounting seat, described support to the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder Take turns and be arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel mounting seat is provided with support locking device, and it includes setting Being placed in the swivel mount supported in wheel mounting seat and the regulation studdle being arranged on swivel mount, described swivel mount is set by bearing pin It is placed in support wheel mounting seat, it is possible to rotating upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with screwed hole, and described regulation supports Screw rod is arranged on swivel mount by screwed hole.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described drive mechanism includes that the track being set in parallel in cabinet bottom is gentle Cylinder, the region corresponding with track, described supporting plate lower surface is provided with connector near end positions, and supporting plate and track are by even Fitting connects, and described connector is connected with the piston rod of cylinder;Described supporting plate has downward leading near upper surface center Hole, there is the first wheel disc described base lower end through through hole connection, and described motor output end is upwards and connection has the second wheel disc, institute State and pass through belt transmission between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described base is cylindric, and its axis is provided with downward circular hole, described Being provided with support bar in circular hole, described post upper is provided with electric magnet, and support bar lower end is fixed on bearing.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described base is hollow cylindrical, and described electric magnet is arranged at chassis interior, Described base inward flange is evenly arranged with stud along its inwall, is provided with tyre bead moving up and down, on described tyre bead in base Being uniformly provided with screw, described stud passes screw, and stud is set with two nuts, and it is upper and lower that two nuts lay respectively at tyre bead Both sides.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the casting iron pan buffing machine of the present invention can install rough polishing and fine polishing abrasive band simultaneously, Enable pot base can either carry out rough polishing on same buffing machine, fine polishing can be carried out again, eliminate a pot base rough polishing And the process of the pot base carrying transfer between fine polishing two procedures, effectively raise the efficiency of polishing, it is to avoid pot base is thrown Photoreduction process destroys a pot problem for base quality of finish because of carrying transfer;It addition, employing support wheel installation device will in the present invention Abrasive band supports wheel and is installed on support wheel installing plate, is not only able to facilitate the replacing in abrasive band to install, also achieves appearance in pot base Face Even Grinding polishing;By driving base to move in orbit, both can determine that its position moved, again convenient operation, it is possible to Pot embryo is preferably polished processing, and the substantial amounts of dust produced in iron pan polishing production process effectively can be removed by cleaner Dirt, has ensured the healthy of workman and life security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram I of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram II of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is fixing seat knot front view;
Fig. 4 is fixing seat knot top view;
Fig. 5 is frame head apparatus structural representation I;
Fig. 6 is frame head apparatus left view I;
Fig. 7 is frame head apparatus front view I;
Fig. 8 is frame head apparatus structural representation II;
Fig. 9 is frame head apparatus left view II;
Figure 10 is frame head apparatus front view II;
Figure 11 is for supporting locking device structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is Work fixing device front view;
Figure 13 is Work fixing device top view;
Figure 14 is understructure schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is stud, tyre bead mounting structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is fixed base plate structural representation;
Figure 17 is fixed base plate and transverse arm mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-cabinet, 2-cleaner, 3-digs and puts frame, 4-vertical arm, 5-upright guide rail, and 6-fixes seat, 7-transverse arm, 8- Fixed base plate, 9-double end motor, 10-supports wheel installing plate, 11-abrasive band drivewheel, and 12-abrasive band supports wheel, 13a-rough polishing sand Band, 13b-fine polishing abrasive band, 14-horizontal guide rail, 15-horizontal concrete chute, 16-vertical chute, 17a-leading screw one, 17b-leading screw two, 18a-spindle motor one, 18b-spindle motor two, 19a-screw one, 19b-screw two, 20-balancing weight, 21-roller, 22-wind Road, 23-pipeline, 24-supports wheel fixed base plate, 25-guide post, and 26-positions nut, and 27-supports wheel mounting seat, and 28-compresses bullet Spring, 29-hydraulic cylinder fixes seat, 30-hydraulic cylinder, and 31-supports locking device, 311-swivel mount, and 312-regulates studdle, 32- Supporting plate, 33-base, 34-bearing, 35-motor, 36-track, 37-cylinder, 38-ear, 39-the first wheel disc, 40-the second wheel disc, 41-support bar, 42-belt, 43-electric magnet, 44-stud, 45-tyre bead, 46-nut, 47-steel wire rope, 48-connector, 49-is horizontal Arm arm plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 17, including cabinet 1 and the cleaner that is connected with cabinet 2, case side wall is vertically provided with to dig puts frame 3, digs to put and is provided with actuating device at frame, cabinet inside be provided above frame head apparatus, Lower section is provided with Work fixing device;
Actuating device includes the vertical arm 4 being arranged at outside cabinet, and vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail 5, and upright guide rail is provided with edge The fixing seat 6 that guide rail direction moves up and down, fixing seat is provided with the transverse arm 7 that can forward and backward move horizontally, transverse arm is provided with water Level gauge 14, fixing seat 6 side is provided with the horizontal concrete chute 15 that matches with horizontal guide rail, opposite side is provided with and upright guide rail The vertical chute 16 matched, it is preferred that fixing seat 6 is positioned at vertical arm 4 side, and vertical arm opposite side is provided with balancing weight 20, vertical arm Being arranged above roller 21, balancing weight 20 is connected with fixing seat 6 by the steel wire rope 47 being wound on roller 21, it is possible to reduce fixing The heavy burden of seat, balance fixing seat left and right stress, the fixing seat of protection so that it is slide up and down more stable;In vertical arm 4 and transverse arm 7 all Being provided with leading screw and spindle motor, leading screw one 17a in vertical arm 4 is vertically arranged, and leading screw two 17b on transverse arm 7 is horizontally disposed with, Gu Reservation both sides are respectively arranged with screw one 19a matched with leading screw one 17a, leading screw two 17b, and leading screw one is through screw one and silk Thick stick motor one 18a output shaft connects, and leading screw two 17b is connected through the output shaft of screw two 19b and spindle motor two 18b, transverse arm 7 End is put frame 3 and is provided with transverse arm arm plate 49 through digging, and transverse arm arm plate is provided with connector 48, and transverse arm 7 is by transverse arm arm plate Connector 48 be connected with frame head apparatus, under the drive of spindle motor, leading screw rotate, fixing seat moves up and down, it is possible to realize Frame head apparatus upper and lower, movable.
Frame head apparatus includes that fixed base plate 8, the trailing flank of fixed base plate 8 are provided with connector 48, and fixed base plate 8 is by even Fitting 48 bolt is fixed on transverse arm wallboard 49, and fixed base plate 8 leading flank is positioned at top and is provided with double end motor 9, around both sides Output shaft on be separately installed with an abrasive band drivewheel 11;The lower section being positioned at double end motor 9 at fixed base plate 8 leading flank is the most solid Surely being provided with two and support wheel installing plates 10, two support wheel installing plates 10 and lay respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most straight down, All being installed with abrasive band on two support wheel installing plates and support wheel installation device, it includes being fixedly installed in support wheel installing plate Hydraulic cylinder outside 10 fixes seat 29, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is provided with hydraulic cylinder 30 on seat, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder straight down, its Lower end is installed with support wheel mounting seat 27, and abrasive band is supported wheel 12 and is arranged in support wheel mounting seat 27 by bearing pin, sand Band is supported wheel 12 and is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, and the diameter of two abrasive band support wheels is smaller than two abrasive bands actively The diameter of wheel 11;Supporting and be provided with support locking device 31 in wheel mounting seat 27, it includes being installed in support wheel mounting seat Swivel mount 311 and the regulation studdle 312 being installed on swivel mount, swivel mount is located at support by bearing pin and takes turns in mounting seat, Can rotate upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with screwed hole, and regulation studdle is arranged at rotation by screwed hole On pivoted frame.The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at left side support and are set with rough polishing abrasive band 13a on wheel, are positioned at the abrasive band master on right side Driving wheel and abrasive band support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band 13b on wheel.During use, can flexible by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 30, Abrasive band is carried out with changing, and the tensioning degree in abrasive band is adjusted, it is also possible to rotate and adjust the rotation supporting locking device 31 The top of regulation studdle 312 is against hydraulic cylinder and fixes the lower surface of seat 29 by frame 311, thus abrasive band is supported wheel 12 and carries out Fixing, enough ensure that abrasive band support wheel supports abrasive band and effectively contacts with pot base, thus be effectively ensured appearance in pot base Face Even Grinding polishing.
Work fixing device includes being welded in two rectilinear orbits being parallel to each other 36, rectilinear orbit on cabinet lower framework It is rectangle that there are supporting plate 32, supporting plate cross section in upside by linear bearing connection, and linear bearing is fixed near four angles of supporting plate, same Being respectively and fixedly provided with ear 38 outside two linear bearings on one linear road, ear linearly direction, road, the one end away from supporting plate 32 respectively connects Being connected to a cylinder 37, two cylinders are fixed on line slideway 36 and its working end is in opposite direction, and cylinder is promoted by ear 38 Supporting plate 32 moves on line slideway 36, and supporting plate upper surface has through hole near center, and through hole is set to the step of three sections Circular hole, the stepped hole bottom surface of epimere is provided with plane bearing, is provided with deep groove ball bearing in the stepped hole of stage casing, and hypomere is positive normal open Hole, the upside of through hole is provided with the base for support pot embryo, and base upper end-face edge is set to circular arc, it is possible to avoid base to scratch Pot embryo, base is set to the step shaft-like matched with through hole, is connected by bearing between base with supporting plate, it is possible to ensure base Freely rotatable, reduce the phase mutual friction between them simultaneously.Base lower end is through through hole and is fixedly connected with the first wheel disc 39, torr Being fixed with downward bearing on plate lower surface, bearing is fixed with motor, the outfan of motor upwards and is fixedly connected with second Wheel disc 40, by belt 42 transmission between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc, is rotated by driven by motor the first wheel disc, and then drives Base rotation, it is possible to ensureing that pot embryo is more convenient in the process of polishing, processing effect is more preferable simultaneously.The axial location of base is attached Closely being set to downward circular hole, be provided with support bar 41 in circular hole, post upper is fixed with electric magnet 43, and lower end is fixed on and is propped up Seat 34 on, do not contact between support bar 41 with base 33, so ensure base 33 rotation during not to electric magnet 43 Impact, meanwhile, increase electric magnet, it is possible to preferably fixing pot embryo, it is to avoid it rocks being polished adding man-hour;
As shown in Figure 12 ~ 13, when carrying out throwing outside pot embryo, base 33 is cylindric, and electric magnet 43 is arranged at base top, base Upper end-face edge is set to circular arc, it is possible to avoid base to scratch pot embryo;As shown in Figure 14 ~ 15, when carrying out polishing in pot embryo, base 33 is hollow cylindrical, can move up and down tyre bead 45, and tyre bead is evenly arranged with 3 screwed holes, and chassis interior is along trying to get to the heart of a matter edge Place is provided with 3 studs 44, and stud passes screwed hole, and each stud is all set with two nuts 46, two nut positions respectively In the upper and lower both sides of screwed hole, so that tyre bead is sleeved on stud, tyre bead 45 is tightly fixed between upper and lower two nuts, Turn nut, changes nut position on stud, changes the height of tyre bead such that it is able to polishing different depth pot embryo.
Being additionally provided with air channel 22 between cabinet and cleaner, air channel is provided with at least one import, and both sides, air channel are distributed Having cabinet, air channel import to be connected by pipeline 23 with cabinet, air channel end is connected with cleaner, and cleaner can be spray Cylinder, electrostatic precipitator etc., it is possible to thrifty factory floor, it is to avoid workshop produces a large amount of dust.
Embodiment 2: the casting iron pan buffing machine of the present embodiment, with the casting iron pan buffing machine involved with embodiment 1 Illustrate centered by difference.
As shown in Fig. 8 ~ 10, two support wheel installing plates 10 are all installed with abrasive band and support wheel installation device, its bag Include and be fixedly installed in the support wheel fixed base plate 24 supported outside wheel installing plate, support and set pilot hole on wheel fixed base plate, guide Plug-in mounting guide post 25 in hole, guide post is provided with location nut 26, and location nut is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, guide post Lower end be fixedly connected with support wheel mounting seat 27, abrasive band support wheel 12 by bearing pin be arranged on support wheel mounting seat on, guiding Being additionally provided with compression spring 28 on bar 25, compression spring is supporting wheel mounting seat 27 and is supporting between wheel fixed base plate 24;Make Used time, by adjusting nut position on guide post 25, location, thus the tensioning Chengdu in abrasive band can be adjusted, simultaneously because adopt By compression spring, it is possible to facilitate the replacing in abrasive band.
Operation principle:
Embodiment 1: during use, the present invention combines switch board or control chamber carries out electrical control.Before polishing, by controlling hydraulic cylinder 30 piston rod retraction, drive abrasive band support wheel move towards abrasive band drivewheel, reduce abrasive band support wheel and abrasive band drivewheel it Between distance, rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band are set with corresponding abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band and support on wheel, so Rear control hydraulic cylinder 30 piston rod stretches out, and drives abrasive band to support wheel and supports wheel and abrasive band master away from abrasive band drivewheel, increase abrasive band Distance between driving wheel, makes to be sleeved on abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band supports the rough polishing abrasive band on wheel and the tensioning of fine polishing abrasive band, As required, swivel mount can be rotated, make the top, top of regulation studdle be pressed in hydraulic cylinder and fix the lower surface of seat 29.Prepare After ready, first pot embryo carried out outer polishing, i.e. the outer surface of pot embryo is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to the pot being polished Embryo button is put on base, and by switch board opens solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve produces magnetic force and holds a pot embryo, makes a pot embryo be stably fixed at the end On seat, motor 35 is opened simultaneously, and motor 35 can drive base to rotate on supporting plate 32 by belt, and then drives pot embryo in torr Rotate on plate 32, by controlling the flexible of the piston rod of cylinder 37, and then drive the base of support pot embryo to move in orbit Dynamic, first move to rough polishing position, be then turned on double end motor, drive abrasive band drivewheel to rotate, owing to abrasive band is to be sleeved on sand On band drivewheel and abrasive band follower, two output shafts of double end motor are respectively provided with an abrasive band drivewheel, two abrasive band masters Being respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band on driving wheel, under the drive of motor 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously, pass through Control handpiece support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, drive head first to move to a pot surface for germinal center position, then Allow head slowly be displaced downwardly to abrasive band support wheel and support rough polishing abrasive band and pot embryonic breeding and touch, allow the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can be with pot Embryo surface is fully contacted, and polishes pot embryo surface, and transverse arm and vertical arm are under the program set simultaneously, may proceed to drive Head moves, and makes the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo start progressively to shift to the edge of pot from the central point of pot embryo, thus to pot The whole outer surface of embryo carries out rough polishing operation, after terminating pot embryo outer surface is carried out rough polishing operation, and transverse arm and vertical arm Coordinate, drive nose-high to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling the flexible of cylinder 37, promote supporting plate 32 enterprising at track 36 Row is mobile, thus drives base and pass through the pot embryo of rough polishing and move on fine polishing station, then by transverse arm and perpendicular The cooperation of arm, drives head to repeat the action as rough polishing operation, completes the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.Power at head The when that machine driving abrasive band that pot embryo is carried out rough polishing and fine polishing operation, dust can be produced, owing to cabinet is closed case, machine Case is connected on air channel by pipeline, and air channel connects cleaner, the dust meeting produced the when of being polished pot embryo Thread a pipe in entrance air channel, subsequently into cleaner, cleaner dust is carried out dust removal and filtration such that it is able to effectively keep away Exempt from a large amount of dust of polishing operation process kind generation to environment.
Embodiment 2: during use, the present invention combines switch board or control chamber carries out electrical control.Before polishing, by rough polishing sand Band and fine polishing abrasive band are set with corresponding abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band supports on wheel, are by abrasive band owing to abrasive band supports wheel Supporting wheel installation device to be arranged on head, under the cooperation of guide post and compression spring, guide post makes abrasive band support wheel can only Direction along guide post moves, and the most non-abrasive band of compression spring supports wheel and provides a power so that it is away from abrasive band drivewheel, And then abrasive band can support tensioning on wheel at abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band, then rotate swivel mount, make the top of regulation studdle End top is pressed in hydraulic cylinder and fixes the lower surface of seat 29.After ready, first pot embryo is carried out outer polishing, i.e. to pot embryo outside Surface is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to the pot embryo button being polished is put on base, by switch board opens solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve Producing magnetic force and hold a pot embryo, make a pot embryo be stably fixed on base, motor 35 is opened simultaneously, and motor 35 can be driven by belt Base rotates on supporting plate 32, and then drives pot embryo to rotate on supporting plate 32, by controlling the flexible of the piston rod of cylinder 37, enters And drive the base of support pot embryo to move in orbit, first move to rough polishing position, be then turned on double end motor, drive Abrasive band drivewheel rotates, owing to abrasive band is to be sleeved on abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band follower, on two output shafts of double end motor One abrasive band drivewheel is respectively installed, two abrasive band drivewheels is respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band, at electricity Under the drive of machine 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously, by controlling handpiece support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, drive head First move to a pot surface for germinal center position, then allow head be slowly displaced downwardly to abrasive band support wheel support rough polishing abrasive band with Pot embryonic breeding touch, the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can be fully contacted with pot embryo surface, pot embryo surface polished, simultaneously transverse arm and Vertical arm, under the program set, may proceed to drive head to move, makes the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo from pot embryo Heart point starts progressively to shift to the edge of pot, thus the whole outer surface of pot embryo is carried out rough polishing operation, outside terminating pot embryo After surface carries out rough polishing operation, transverse arm and vertical arm coordinate, and drive nose-high to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling gas Stretching of cylinder 37, promotes supporting plate 32 to move on track 36, thus drives base and pass through the pot embryo shifting of rough polishing Move on fine polishing station, then by transverse arm and the cooperation of vertical arm, drive head to repeat the action as rough polishing operation, Complete the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.On head driven by motor abrasive band pot embryo is carried out rough polishing and fine polishing operation time Waiting, can produce dust, owing to cabinet is closed case, cabinet is connected on air channel by pipeline, and air channel connects has dedusting to set Standby, the dust produced the when of being polished pot embryo can be threaded a pipe in entrance air channel, subsequently into cleaner, dedusting sets For dust is carried out dust removal and filtration such that it is able to environment is caused dirt by a large amount of dust being prevented effectively from the generation of polishing operation process kind Dye.

Claims (10)

1. a casting iron pan buffing machine, it is characterised in that: include cabinet and the cleaner being connected with cabinet, described case side wall Vertically being provided with to dig and put frame, dig to put and be provided with actuating device at frame, described cabinet inside is provided above frame head apparatus, lower section is arranged There is Work fixing device;
Described actuating device includes the vertical arm being arranged at outside cabinet, described vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail, upright guide rail sets Be equipped with the fixing seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, described fixing seat is provided with can the transverse arm of horizontal shifting, described horizontal stroke Arm is put frame and is connected with frame head apparatus through digging;
Described frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side is connected with transverse arm, be provided with double end electricity on another side Machine and support wheel installing plate, described double end motor is positioned at the top supporting wheel installing plate;The output shaft of the double end motor left and right sides On be each provided with an abrasive band drivewheel;The described wheel installing plate that supports has two, lays respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most vertically Downwards, two lower ends supporting wheel installing plates each be provided with abrasive band and support wheel, two abrasive bands support wheels and lay respectively at two The underface of individual abrasive band drivewheel, described in be positioned at left side abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band support wheel on be set with rough polishing abrasive band, The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at right side support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band on wheel;
Described Work fixing device includes the supporting plate being arranged at cabinet bottom, and described supporting plate upper surface is provided with near center For the base of support pot embryo, below supporting plate, it is provided with bearing, bearing is provided with motor, arrange between described cabinet and supporting plate Have and can make supporting plate drive mechanism of movement in cabinet.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with horizontal guide rail on described transverse arm, Gu Reservation side is provided with the horizontal concrete chute that matches with horizontal guide rail, opposite side is provided with match with upright guide rail vertical sliding Groove;Being provided with leading screw and spindle motor in described vertical arm and transverse arm, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, the leading screw water on transverse arm Flat arranging, described fixing seat both sides are respectively arranged with the screw matched with leading screw, described leading screw through screw respectively with leading screw Motor output shaft connects.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed seating is in vertical arm side, vertical arm Opposite side is provided with balancing weight, and vertical arm is arranged above roller, and described balancing weight is by the steel wire rope being wound on roller and fixes Seat connects.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with between described cabinet and cleaner Air channel, described air channel is provided with at least one import, and air channel import is connected by pipeline with cabinet, air channel end and cleaner Connect.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with abrasive band on wheel installing plate Supporting wheel installation device, described support wheel installation device includes being fixedly installed on the fixing seat of support wheel supported outside wheel installing plate Plate, described support wheel fixed base plate arranges pilot hole, and plug-in mounting guide post in described pilot hole, it is fixed that described guide post is provided with Position nut, described location nut is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of described guide post is provided with support wheel mounting seat, The described wheel that supports is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, and described guide post is additionally provided with compression spring, described compression Spring is supporting wheel mounting seat and is supporting between wheel fixed base plate.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with abrasive band on wheel installing plate Supporting wheel installation device, described support wheel installation device includes that being fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder outside support wheel installing plate fixes , hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is provided with hydraulic cylinder on seat, and straight down, its lower end is fixedly installed and props up the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder Support wheel mounting seat, described support wheel is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with support in wheel mounting seat Locking device, it includes being arranged at the swivel mount supported in wheel mounting seat and the regulation studdle being arranged on swivel mount, institute State swivel mount to be arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, it is possible to rotating upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with Screwed hole, described regulation studdle is arranged on swivel mount by screwed hole.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism includes being set in parallel in machine The track of lower box part and cylinder, the region corresponding with track, described supporting plate lower surface is provided with connector near end positions, Supporting plate is connected by connector with track, and described connector is connected with the piston rod of cylinder;Described supporting plate is near upper surface center Position has downward through hole, described base lower end through through hole and connection have the first wheel disc, described motor output end upwards and Connect and have the second wheel disc, between described first wheel disc and the second wheel disc, pass through belt transmission.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base is cylindric, sets along its axis Being equipped with downward circular hole, be provided with support bar in described circular hole, described post upper is provided with electric magnet, and support bar lower end is solid On bearing.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described base is hollow cylindrical, described electricity Magnet is arranged at chassis interior, and described base inward flange is evenly arranged with stud along its inwall, be provided with in base can on move down Dynamic tyre bead, described tyre bead is uniformly provided with screw, and described stud passes screw, and stud is set with two nuts, two spiral shells Mother lays respectively at the upper and lower both sides of tyre bead.
CN201610933716.6A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Casting iron pan polishing machine Active CN106312760B (en)

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CN106826923A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 A kind of iron pan polishing robot is with electronic spacing adjustment mechanism
CN107336113A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-10 安徽池州伟舜机电有限公司 A kind of abrasive band drive shaft of abrasive belt grinding machine
CN112276743A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-01-29 中山市科麦机械有限公司 Tension arm of small-angle polishing machine and assembly thereof
CN113182992A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-30 海天塑机集团有限公司 Screw rod is thrown and is repaiied all-in-one
CN117140077A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-01 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 Welding polishing equipment

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CN106826923A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 A kind of iron pan polishing robot is with electronic spacing adjustment mechanism
CN107336113A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-10 安徽池州伟舜机电有限公司 A kind of abrasive band drive shaft of abrasive belt grinding machine
CN112276743A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-01-29 中山市科麦机械有限公司 Tension arm of small-angle polishing machine and assembly thereof
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CN117140077A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-01 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 Welding polishing equipment
CN117140077B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-01-05 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 Welding polishing equipment

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