CN106312760A - Casting iron pan polishing machine - Google Patents
Casting iron pan polishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106312760A CN106312760A CN201610933716.6A CN201610933716A CN106312760A CN 106312760 A CN106312760 A CN 106312760A CN 201610933716 A CN201610933716 A CN 201610933716A CN 106312760 A CN106312760 A CN 106312760A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- abrasive band
- support
- iron pan
- casting iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/006—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/02—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding rotationally symmetrical surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
- B24B21/20—Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a casting iron pan polishing machine, which comprises a case and dust removing equipment connected with the case. A digging and storing frame and a transmission device are arranged on the side wall of the case; a machine head device is arranged on the upper part in the case; a workpiece fixing device is arranged on the lower part in the case; the transmission device comprises a vertical guide rail arranged outside the case; a fixed seat vertically moving along a direction of the guide rail is arranged on the vertical guide rail; a cross arm capable of horizontally moving front and back is arranged on the fixed seat, and penetrates through the digging and storing frame so as to be connected with the machine head device; the machine head device comprises a fixed seat plate and a double-end motor; abrasive belt driving wheels are arranged on two sides of the double-end motor; two abrasive belt supporting wheels are arranged right below the two abrasive belt driving wheels; a rough polishing abrasive belt and a fine polishing abrasive belt are arranged on the abrasive belt driving wheels and the abrasive belt supporting wheels on two sides in a sleeving way; the workpiece fixing device comprises a supporting plate arranged on the lower part of the case; a base is arranged on the supporting plate; and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the case and the supporting plate. The casting iron pan polishing machine is high in polishing efficiency and good in quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iron pan burnishing device, particularly relate to a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine.
Background technology
The employing manual production polishing efficiency of iron pan polishing at present is low, iron pan breakage rate high, and quality of finish cannot ensure;Although
There are automatization's buffing machine, but the work of existing buffing machine is discontinuous, owing to being required for being polished inside and outside pot base, and
And inside and outside will first pass through rough polishing, carry out fine polishing, the limitation of existing buffing machine its structural design the most again, often only have
One head, during running pot base, a buffing machine can be only done a polishing, and can not realize polishing
Continuous, after completing an operation, generally require and pot base transferred to next operation, and fixed frock clamp
Having a strong impact on working (machining) efficiency, pot base is in polishing process, through repeatedly carrying and shifting, is highly detrimental to the quality pipe of pot base
Reason;The substantial amounts of dust produced in the production process of iron pan polishing simultaneously, is easily caused the occupation disease such as lung failure, serious harm workman's
Healthy and life security.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome that current iron pan burnishing device polishing efficiency is low, operation is loaded down with trivial details, dust pollution is tight
The problem of weight, and a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine is provided, this machine can automatically move position, and convenient be polished pot embryo is processed, and throws
Light quality is good, it is possible to effectively dedusting.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, including cabinet and the cleaner that is connected with cabinet, institute
Stating case side wall to be vertically provided with to dig and put frame, dig to put and be provided with actuating device at frame, described cabinet inside is provided above head dress
Put, lower section is provided with Work fixing device;
Described actuating device includes the vertical arm being arranged at outside cabinet, described vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail, upright guide rail sets
Be equipped with the fixing seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, described fixing seat is provided with can the transverse arm of horizontal shifting, described horizontal stroke
Arm is put frame and is connected with frame head apparatus through digging;
Described frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side is connected with transverse arm, be provided with double end electricity on another side
Machine and support wheel installing plate, described double end motor is positioned at the top supporting wheel installing plate;The output shaft of the double end motor left and right sides
On be each provided with an abrasive band drivewheel;The described wheel installing plate that supports has two, lays respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most vertically
Downwards, two lower ends supporting wheel installing plates each be provided with abrasive band and support wheel, two abrasive bands support wheels and lay respectively at two
The underface of individual abrasive band drivewheel, described in be positioned at left side abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band support wheel on be set with rough polishing abrasive band,
The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at right side support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band on wheel;
Described Work fixing device includes the supporting plate being arranged at cabinet bottom, and described supporting plate upper surface is provided with near center
For the base of support pot embryo, below supporting plate, it is provided with bearing, bearing is provided with motor, arrange between described cabinet and supporting plate
Have and can make supporting plate drive mechanism of movement in cabinet.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described transverse arm is provided with horizontal guide rail, and fixing seat side is provided with and water
Horizontal concrete chute, opposite side that level gauge matches are provided with the vertical chute matched with upright guide rail;Described vertical arm and transverse arm
On be provided with leading screw and spindle motor, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, and the leading screw on transverse arm is horizontally disposed with, described fixing seat
Both sides are respectively arranged with the screw matched with leading screw, and described leading screw is connected with spindle motor output shaft respectively through screw.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described fixed seating is in vertical arm side, and vertical arm opposite side is provided with balancing weight,
Vertical arm is arranged above roller, and described balancing weight is connected with fixing seat by the steel wire rope being wound on roller.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, is provided with air channel, described air channel sets between described cabinet and cleaner
Having at least one import, air channel import to be connected by pipeline with cabinet, air channel end is connected with cleaner.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel installing plate is provided with abrasive band and supports wheel installation device, institute
Stating and support the support wheel fixed base plate that wheel installation device includes being fixedly installed on outside support wheel installing plate, described support wheel is fixing
Pilot hole is set on seat board, plug-in mounting guide post in described pilot hole, described guide post is provided with location nut, described location spiral shell
Mother is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of described guide post is provided with support wheel mounting seat, and described support is taken turns by pin
Axle is arranged in support wheel mounting seat, and described guide post is additionally provided with compression spring, and described compression spring is positioned at support wheel peace
Between dress seat and support wheel fixed base plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel installing plate is provided with abrasive band and supports wheel installation device, institute
Stating support wheel installation device and include that being fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder outside support wheel installing plate fixes seat, hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is pacified on seat
Equipped with hydraulic cylinder, straight down, its lower end is fixedly installed support wheel mounting seat, described support to the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder
Take turns and be arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described support wheel mounting seat is provided with support locking device, and it includes setting
Being placed in the swivel mount supported in wheel mounting seat and the regulation studdle being arranged on swivel mount, described swivel mount is set by bearing pin
It is placed in support wheel mounting seat, it is possible to rotating upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with screwed hole, and described regulation supports
Screw rod is arranged on swivel mount by screwed hole.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described drive mechanism includes that the track being set in parallel in cabinet bottom is gentle
Cylinder, the region corresponding with track, described supporting plate lower surface is provided with connector near end positions, and supporting plate and track are by even
Fitting connects, and described connector is connected with the piston rod of cylinder;Described supporting plate has downward leading near upper surface center
Hole, there is the first wheel disc described base lower end through through hole connection, and described motor output end is upwards and connection has the second wheel disc, institute
State and pass through belt transmission between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described base is cylindric, and its axis is provided with downward circular hole, described
Being provided with support bar in circular hole, described post upper is provided with electric magnet, and support bar lower end is fixed on bearing.
Above-mentioned a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, described base is hollow cylindrical, and described electric magnet is arranged at chassis interior,
Described base inward flange is evenly arranged with stud along its inwall, is provided with tyre bead moving up and down, on described tyre bead in base
Being uniformly provided with screw, described stud passes screw, and stud is set with two nuts, and it is upper and lower that two nuts lay respectively at tyre bead
Both sides.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the casting iron pan buffing machine of the present invention can install rough polishing and fine polishing abrasive band simultaneously,
Enable pot base can either carry out rough polishing on same buffing machine, fine polishing can be carried out again, eliminate a pot base rough polishing
And the process of the pot base carrying transfer between fine polishing two procedures, effectively raise the efficiency of polishing, it is to avoid pot base is thrown
Photoreduction process destroys a pot problem for base quality of finish because of carrying transfer;It addition, employing support wheel installation device will in the present invention
Abrasive band supports wheel and is installed on support wheel installing plate, is not only able to facilitate the replacing in abrasive band to install, also achieves appearance in pot base
Face Even Grinding polishing;By driving base to move in orbit, both can determine that its position moved, again convenient operation, it is possible to
Pot embryo is preferably polished processing, and the substantial amounts of dust produced in iron pan polishing production process effectively can be removed by cleaner
Dirt, has ensured the healthy of workman and life security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram I of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram II of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is fixing seat knot front view;
Fig. 4 is fixing seat knot top view;
Fig. 5 is frame head apparatus structural representation I;
Fig. 6 is frame head apparatus left view I;
Fig. 7 is frame head apparatus front view I;
Fig. 8 is frame head apparatus structural representation II;
Fig. 9 is frame head apparatus left view II;
Figure 10 is frame head apparatus front view II;
Figure 11 is for supporting locking device structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is Work fixing device front view;
Figure 13 is Work fixing device top view;
Figure 14 is understructure schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is stud, tyre bead mounting structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is fixed base plate structural representation;
Figure 17 is fixed base plate and transverse arm mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-cabinet, 2-cleaner, 3-digs and puts frame, 4-vertical arm, 5-upright guide rail, and 6-fixes seat, 7-transverse arm, 8-
Fixed base plate, 9-double end motor, 10-supports wheel installing plate, 11-abrasive band drivewheel, and 12-abrasive band supports wheel, 13a-rough polishing sand
Band, 13b-fine polishing abrasive band, 14-horizontal guide rail, 15-horizontal concrete chute, 16-vertical chute, 17a-leading screw one, 17b-leading screw two,
18a-spindle motor one, 18b-spindle motor two, 19a-screw one, 19b-screw two, 20-balancing weight, 21-roller, 22-wind
Road, 23-pipeline, 24-supports wheel fixed base plate, 25-guide post, and 26-positions nut, and 27-supports wheel mounting seat, and 28-compresses bullet
Spring, 29-hydraulic cylinder fixes seat, 30-hydraulic cylinder, and 31-supports locking device, 311-swivel mount, and 312-regulates studdle, 32-
Supporting plate, 33-base, 34-bearing, 35-motor, 36-track, 37-cylinder, 38-ear, 39-the first wheel disc, 40-the second wheel disc,
41-support bar, 42-belt, 43-electric magnet, 44-stud, 45-tyre bead, 46-nut, 47-steel wire rope, 48-connector, 49-is horizontal
Arm arm plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: a kind of casting iron pan buffing machine, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 17, including cabinet 1 and the cleaner that is connected with cabinet
2, case side wall is vertically provided with to dig puts frame 3, digs to put and is provided with actuating device at frame, cabinet inside be provided above frame head apparatus,
Lower section is provided with Work fixing device;
Actuating device includes the vertical arm 4 being arranged at outside cabinet, and vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail 5, and upright guide rail is provided with edge
The fixing seat 6 that guide rail direction moves up and down, fixing seat is provided with the transverse arm 7 that can forward and backward move horizontally, transverse arm is provided with water
Level gauge 14, fixing seat 6 side is provided with the horizontal concrete chute 15 that matches with horizontal guide rail, opposite side is provided with and upright guide rail
The vertical chute 16 matched, it is preferred that fixing seat 6 is positioned at vertical arm 4 side, and vertical arm opposite side is provided with balancing weight 20, vertical arm
Being arranged above roller 21, balancing weight 20 is connected with fixing seat 6 by the steel wire rope 47 being wound on roller 21, it is possible to reduce fixing
The heavy burden of seat, balance fixing seat left and right stress, the fixing seat of protection so that it is slide up and down more stable;In vertical arm 4 and transverse arm 7 all
Being provided with leading screw and spindle motor, leading screw one 17a in vertical arm 4 is vertically arranged, and leading screw two 17b on transverse arm 7 is horizontally disposed with, Gu
Reservation both sides are respectively arranged with screw one 19a matched with leading screw one 17a, leading screw two 17b, and leading screw one is through screw one and silk
Thick stick motor one 18a output shaft connects, and leading screw two 17b is connected through the output shaft of screw two 19b and spindle motor two 18b, transverse arm 7
End is put frame 3 and is provided with transverse arm arm plate 49 through digging, and transverse arm arm plate is provided with connector 48, and transverse arm 7 is by transverse arm arm plate
Connector 48 be connected with frame head apparatus, under the drive of spindle motor, leading screw rotate, fixing seat moves up and down, it is possible to realize
Frame head apparatus upper and lower, movable.
Frame head apparatus includes that fixed base plate 8, the trailing flank of fixed base plate 8 are provided with connector 48, and fixed base plate 8 is by even
Fitting 48 bolt is fixed on transverse arm wallboard 49, and fixed base plate 8 leading flank is positioned at top and is provided with double end motor 9, around both sides
Output shaft on be separately installed with an abrasive band drivewheel 11;The lower section being positioned at double end motor 9 at fixed base plate 8 leading flank is the most solid
Surely being provided with two and support wheel installing plates 10, two support wheel installing plates 10 and lay respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most straight down,
All being installed with abrasive band on two support wheel installing plates and support wheel installation device, it includes being fixedly installed in support wheel installing plate
Hydraulic cylinder outside 10 fixes seat 29, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is provided with hydraulic cylinder 30 on seat, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder straight down, its
Lower end is installed with support wheel mounting seat 27, and abrasive band is supported wheel 12 and is arranged in support wheel mounting seat 27 by bearing pin, sand
Band is supported wheel 12 and is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, and the diameter of two abrasive band support wheels is smaller than two abrasive bands actively
The diameter of wheel 11;Supporting and be provided with support locking device 31 in wheel mounting seat 27, it includes being installed in support wheel mounting seat
Swivel mount 311 and the regulation studdle 312 being installed on swivel mount, swivel mount is located at support by bearing pin and takes turns in mounting seat,
Can rotate upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with screwed hole, and regulation studdle is arranged at rotation by screwed hole
On pivoted frame.The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at left side support and are set with rough polishing abrasive band 13a on wheel, are positioned at the abrasive band master on right side
Driving wheel and abrasive band support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band 13b on wheel.During use, can flexible by the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 30,
Abrasive band is carried out with changing, and the tensioning degree in abrasive band is adjusted, it is also possible to rotate and adjust the rotation supporting locking device 31
The top of regulation studdle 312 is against hydraulic cylinder and fixes the lower surface of seat 29 by frame 311, thus abrasive band is supported wheel 12 and carries out
Fixing, enough ensure that abrasive band support wheel supports abrasive band and effectively contacts with pot base, thus be effectively ensured appearance in pot base
Face Even Grinding polishing.
Work fixing device includes being welded in two rectilinear orbits being parallel to each other 36, rectilinear orbit on cabinet lower framework
It is rectangle that there are supporting plate 32, supporting plate cross section in upside by linear bearing connection, and linear bearing is fixed near four angles of supporting plate, same
Being respectively and fixedly provided with ear 38 outside two linear bearings on one linear road, ear linearly direction, road, the one end away from supporting plate 32 respectively connects
Being connected to a cylinder 37, two cylinders are fixed on line slideway 36 and its working end is in opposite direction, and cylinder is promoted by ear 38
Supporting plate 32 moves on line slideway 36, and supporting plate upper surface has through hole near center, and through hole is set to the step of three sections
Circular hole, the stepped hole bottom surface of epimere is provided with plane bearing, is provided with deep groove ball bearing in the stepped hole of stage casing, and hypomere is positive normal open
Hole, the upside of through hole is provided with the base for support pot embryo, and base upper end-face edge is set to circular arc, it is possible to avoid base to scratch
Pot embryo, base is set to the step shaft-like matched with through hole, is connected by bearing between base with supporting plate, it is possible to ensure base
Freely rotatable, reduce the phase mutual friction between them simultaneously.Base lower end is through through hole and is fixedly connected with the first wheel disc 39, torr
Being fixed with downward bearing on plate lower surface, bearing is fixed with motor, the outfan of motor upwards and is fixedly connected with second
Wheel disc 40, by belt 42 transmission between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc, is rotated by driven by motor the first wheel disc, and then drives
Base rotation, it is possible to ensureing that pot embryo is more convenient in the process of polishing, processing effect is more preferable simultaneously.The axial location of base is attached
Closely being set to downward circular hole, be provided with support bar 41 in circular hole, post upper is fixed with electric magnet 43, and lower end is fixed on and is propped up
Seat 34 on, do not contact between support bar 41 with base 33, so ensure base 33 rotation during not to electric magnet 43
Impact, meanwhile, increase electric magnet, it is possible to preferably fixing pot embryo, it is to avoid it rocks being polished adding man-hour;
As shown in Figure 12 ~ 13, when carrying out throwing outside pot embryo, base 33 is cylindric, and electric magnet 43 is arranged at base top, base
Upper end-face edge is set to circular arc, it is possible to avoid base to scratch pot embryo;As shown in Figure 14 ~ 15, when carrying out polishing in pot embryo, base
33 is hollow cylindrical, can move up and down tyre bead 45, and tyre bead is evenly arranged with 3 screwed holes, and chassis interior is along trying to get to the heart of a matter edge
Place is provided with 3 studs 44, and stud passes screwed hole, and each stud is all set with two nuts 46, two nut positions respectively
In the upper and lower both sides of screwed hole, so that tyre bead is sleeved on stud, tyre bead 45 is tightly fixed between upper and lower two nuts,
Turn nut, changes nut position on stud, changes the height of tyre bead such that it is able to polishing different depth pot embryo.
Being additionally provided with air channel 22 between cabinet and cleaner, air channel is provided with at least one import, and both sides, air channel are distributed
Having cabinet, air channel import to be connected by pipeline 23 with cabinet, air channel end is connected with cleaner, and cleaner can be spray
Cylinder, electrostatic precipitator etc., it is possible to thrifty factory floor, it is to avoid workshop produces a large amount of dust.
Embodiment 2: the casting iron pan buffing machine of the present embodiment, with the casting iron pan buffing machine involved with embodiment 1
Illustrate centered by difference.
As shown in Fig. 8 ~ 10, two support wheel installing plates 10 are all installed with abrasive band and support wheel installation device, its bag
Include and be fixedly installed in the support wheel fixed base plate 24 supported outside wheel installing plate, support and set pilot hole on wheel fixed base plate, guide
Plug-in mounting guide post 25 in hole, guide post is provided with location nut 26, and location nut is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, guide post
Lower end be fixedly connected with support wheel mounting seat 27, abrasive band support wheel 12 by bearing pin be arranged on support wheel mounting seat on, guiding
Being additionally provided with compression spring 28 on bar 25, compression spring is supporting wheel mounting seat 27 and is supporting between wheel fixed base plate 24;Make
Used time, by adjusting nut position on guide post 25, location, thus the tensioning Chengdu in abrasive band can be adjusted, simultaneously because adopt
By compression spring, it is possible to facilitate the replacing in abrasive band.
Operation principle:
Embodiment 1: during use, the present invention combines switch board or control chamber carries out electrical control.Before polishing, by controlling hydraulic cylinder
30 piston rod retraction, drive abrasive band support wheel move towards abrasive band drivewheel, reduce abrasive band support wheel and abrasive band drivewheel it
Between distance, rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band are set with corresponding abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band and support on wheel, so
Rear control hydraulic cylinder 30 piston rod stretches out, and drives abrasive band to support wheel and supports wheel and abrasive band master away from abrasive band drivewheel, increase abrasive band
Distance between driving wheel, makes to be sleeved on abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band supports the rough polishing abrasive band on wheel and the tensioning of fine polishing abrasive band,
As required, swivel mount can be rotated, make the top, top of regulation studdle be pressed in hydraulic cylinder and fix the lower surface of seat 29.Prepare
After ready, first pot embryo carried out outer polishing, i.e. the outer surface of pot embryo is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to the pot being polished
Embryo button is put on base, and by switch board opens solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve produces magnetic force and holds a pot embryo, makes a pot embryo be stably fixed at the end
On seat, motor 35 is opened simultaneously, and motor 35 can drive base to rotate on supporting plate 32 by belt, and then drives pot embryo in torr
Rotate on plate 32, by controlling the flexible of the piston rod of cylinder 37, and then drive the base of support pot embryo to move in orbit
Dynamic, first move to rough polishing position, be then turned on double end motor, drive abrasive band drivewheel to rotate, owing to abrasive band is to be sleeved on sand
On band drivewheel and abrasive band follower, two output shafts of double end motor are respectively provided with an abrasive band drivewheel, two abrasive band masters
Being respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band on driving wheel, under the drive of motor 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously, pass through
Control handpiece support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, drive head first to move to a pot surface for germinal center position, then
Allow head slowly be displaced downwardly to abrasive band support wheel and support rough polishing abrasive band and pot embryonic breeding and touch, allow the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can be with pot
Embryo surface is fully contacted, and polishes pot embryo surface, and transverse arm and vertical arm are under the program set simultaneously, may proceed to drive
Head moves, and makes the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo start progressively to shift to the edge of pot from the central point of pot embryo, thus to pot
The whole outer surface of embryo carries out rough polishing operation, after terminating pot embryo outer surface is carried out rough polishing operation, and transverse arm and vertical arm
Coordinate, drive nose-high to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling the flexible of cylinder 37, promote supporting plate 32 enterprising at track 36
Row is mobile, thus drives base and pass through the pot embryo of rough polishing and move on fine polishing station, then by transverse arm and perpendicular
The cooperation of arm, drives head to repeat the action as rough polishing operation, completes the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.Power at head
The when that machine driving abrasive band that pot embryo is carried out rough polishing and fine polishing operation, dust can be produced, owing to cabinet is closed case, machine
Case is connected on air channel by pipeline, and air channel connects cleaner, the dust meeting produced the when of being polished pot embryo
Thread a pipe in entrance air channel, subsequently into cleaner, cleaner dust is carried out dust removal and filtration such that it is able to effectively keep away
Exempt from a large amount of dust of polishing operation process kind generation to environment.
Embodiment 2: during use, the present invention combines switch board or control chamber carries out electrical control.Before polishing, by rough polishing sand
Band and fine polishing abrasive band are set with corresponding abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band supports on wheel, are by abrasive band owing to abrasive band supports wheel
Supporting wheel installation device to be arranged on head, under the cooperation of guide post and compression spring, guide post makes abrasive band support wheel can only
Direction along guide post moves, and the most non-abrasive band of compression spring supports wheel and provides a power so that it is away from abrasive band drivewheel,
And then abrasive band can support tensioning on wheel at abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band, then rotate swivel mount, make the top of regulation studdle
End top is pressed in hydraulic cylinder and fixes the lower surface of seat 29.After ready, first pot embryo is carried out outer polishing, i.e. to pot embryo outside
Surface is processed by shot blasting, it would be desirable to the pot embryo button being polished is put on base, by switch board opens solenoid valve, electromagnetic valve
Producing magnetic force and hold a pot embryo, make a pot embryo be stably fixed on base, motor 35 is opened simultaneously, and motor 35 can be driven by belt
Base rotates on supporting plate 32, and then drives pot embryo to rotate on supporting plate 32, by controlling the flexible of the piston rod of cylinder 37, enters
And drive the base of support pot embryo to move in orbit, first move to rough polishing position, be then turned on double end motor, drive
Abrasive band drivewheel rotates, owing to abrasive band is to be sleeved on abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band follower, on two output shafts of double end motor
One abrasive band drivewheel is respectively installed, two abrasive band drivewheels is respectively installed with rough polishing abrasive band and fine polishing abrasive band, at electricity
Under the drive of machine 9, two abrasive bands rotate simultaneously, by controlling handpiece support arm, under the cooperation of transverse arm and vertical arm, drive head
First move to a pot surface for germinal center position, then allow head be slowly displaced downwardly to abrasive band support wheel support rough polishing abrasive band with
Pot embryonic breeding touch, the abrasive band of high-speed rotation can be fully contacted with pot embryo surface, pot embryo surface polished, simultaneously transverse arm and
Vertical arm, under the program set, may proceed to drive head to move, makes the contact point of abrasive band and pot embryo from pot embryo
Heart point starts progressively to shift to the edge of pot, thus the whole outer surface of pot embryo is carried out rough polishing operation, outside terminating pot embryo
After surface carries out rough polishing operation, transverse arm and vertical arm coordinate, and drive nose-high to be moved out a pot embryo, by controlling gas
Stretching of cylinder 37, promotes supporting plate 32 to move on track 36, thus drives base and pass through the pot embryo shifting of rough polishing
Move on fine polishing station, then by transverse arm and the cooperation of vertical arm, drive head to repeat the action as rough polishing operation,
Complete the fine polishing operation to pot embryo.On head driven by motor abrasive band pot embryo is carried out rough polishing and fine polishing operation time
Waiting, can produce dust, owing to cabinet is closed case, cabinet is connected on air channel by pipeline, and air channel connects has dedusting to set
Standby, the dust produced the when of being polished pot embryo can be threaded a pipe in entrance air channel, subsequently into cleaner, dedusting sets
For dust is carried out dust removal and filtration such that it is able to environment is caused dirt by a large amount of dust being prevented effectively from the generation of polishing operation process kind
Dye.
Claims (10)
1. a casting iron pan buffing machine, it is characterised in that: include cabinet and the cleaner being connected with cabinet, described case side wall
Vertically being provided with to dig and put frame, dig to put and be provided with actuating device at frame, described cabinet inside is provided above frame head apparatus, lower section is arranged
There is Work fixing device;
Described actuating device includes the vertical arm being arranged at outside cabinet, described vertical arm is provided with upright guide rail, upright guide rail sets
Be equipped with the fixing seat moved up and down along guide rail direction, described fixing seat is provided with can the transverse arm of horizontal shifting, described horizontal stroke
Arm is put frame and is connected with frame head apparatus through digging;
Described frame head apparatus includes fixed base plate, and fixed base plate one side is connected with transverse arm, be provided with double end electricity on another side
Machine and support wheel installing plate, described double end motor is positioned at the top supporting wheel installing plate;The output shaft of the double end motor left and right sides
On be each provided with an abrasive band drivewheel;The described wheel installing plate that supports has two, lays respectively at the both sides of fixed base plate, the most vertically
Downwards, two lower ends supporting wheel installing plates each be provided with abrasive band and support wheel, two abrasive bands support wheels and lay respectively at two
The underface of individual abrasive band drivewheel, described in be positioned at left side abrasive band drivewheel and abrasive band support wheel on be set with rough polishing abrasive band,
The abrasive band drivewheel and the abrasive band that are positioned at right side support and are set with fine polishing abrasive band on wheel;
Described Work fixing device includes the supporting plate being arranged at cabinet bottom, and described supporting plate upper surface is provided with near center
For the base of support pot embryo, below supporting plate, it is provided with bearing, bearing is provided with motor, arrange between described cabinet and supporting plate
Have and can make supporting plate drive mechanism of movement in cabinet.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with horizontal guide rail on described transverse arm, Gu
Reservation side is provided with the horizontal concrete chute that matches with horizontal guide rail, opposite side is provided with match with upright guide rail vertical sliding
Groove;Being provided with leading screw and spindle motor in described vertical arm and transverse arm, the leading screw in vertical arm is vertically arranged, the leading screw water on transverse arm
Flat arranging, described fixing seat both sides are respectively arranged with the screw matched with leading screw, described leading screw through screw respectively with leading screw
Motor output shaft connects.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed seating is in vertical arm side, vertical arm
Opposite side is provided with balancing weight, and vertical arm is arranged above roller, and described balancing weight is by the steel wire rope being wound on roller and fixes
Seat connects.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with between described cabinet and cleaner
Air channel, described air channel is provided with at least one import, and air channel import is connected by pipeline with cabinet, air channel end and cleaner
Connect.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with abrasive band on wheel installing plate
Supporting wheel installation device, described support wheel installation device includes being fixedly installed on the fixing seat of support wheel supported outside wheel installing plate
Plate, described support wheel fixed base plate arranges pilot hole, and plug-in mounting guide post in described pilot hole, it is fixed that described guide post is provided with
Position nut, described location nut is positioned at above support wheel fixed base plate, and the lower end of described guide post is provided with support wheel mounting seat,
The described wheel that supports is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, and described guide post is additionally provided with compression spring, described compression
Spring is supporting wheel mounting seat and is supporting between wheel fixed base plate.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with abrasive band on wheel installing plate
Supporting wheel installation device, described support wheel installation device includes that being fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder outside support wheel installing plate fixes
, hydraulic cylinder is fixed and is provided with hydraulic cylinder on seat, and straight down, its lower end is fixedly installed and props up the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder
Support wheel mounting seat, described support wheel is arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is provided with support in wheel mounting seat
Locking device, it includes being arranged at the swivel mount supported in wheel mounting seat and the regulation studdle being arranged on swivel mount, institute
State swivel mount to be arranged in support wheel mounting seat by bearing pin, it is possible to rotating upwardly and downwardly in wheel mounting seat supporting, its top is provided with
Screwed hole, described regulation studdle is arranged on swivel mount by screwed hole.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism includes being set in parallel in machine
The track of lower box part and cylinder, the region corresponding with track, described supporting plate lower surface is provided with connector near end positions,
Supporting plate is connected by connector with track, and described connector is connected with the piston rod of cylinder;Described supporting plate is near upper surface center
Position has downward through hole, described base lower end through through hole and connection have the first wheel disc, described motor output end upwards and
Connect and have the second wheel disc, between described first wheel disc and the second wheel disc, pass through belt transmission.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base is cylindric, sets along its axis
Being equipped with downward circular hole, be provided with support bar in described circular hole, described post upper is provided with electric magnet, and support bar lower end is solid
On bearing.
A kind of casting iron pan buffing machine the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described base is hollow cylindrical, described electricity
Magnet is arranged at chassis interior, and described base inward flange is evenly arranged with stud along its inwall, be provided with in base can on move down
Dynamic tyre bead, described tyre bead is uniformly provided with screw, and described stud passes screw, and stud is set with two nuts, two spiral shells
Mother lays respectively at the upper and lower both sides of tyre bead.
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CN201610933716.6A CN106312760B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Casting iron pan polishing machine |
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CN201610933716.6A CN106312760B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Casting iron pan polishing machine |
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CN106312760B CN106312760B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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Cited By (5)
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CN106826923A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-13 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | A kind of iron pan polishing robot is with electronic spacing adjustment mechanism |
CN107336113A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽池州伟舜机电有限公司 | A kind of abrasive band drive shaft of abrasive belt grinding machine |
CN112276743A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-01-29 | 中山市科麦机械有限公司 | Tension arm of small-angle polishing machine and assembly thereof |
CN113182992A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | Screw rod is thrown and is repaiied all-in-one |
CN117140077A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 | Welding polishing equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113182992A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 海天塑机集团有限公司 | Screw rod is thrown and is repaiied all-in-one |
CN117140077A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 | Welding polishing equipment |
CN117140077B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-05 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯联合化工有限公司 | Welding polishing equipment |
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