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CN106311709A - Stink control integration method for refuse landfill - Google Patents

Stink control integration method for refuse landfill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106311709A
CN106311709A CN201510357756.6A CN201510357756A CN106311709A CN 106311709 A CN106311709 A CN 106311709A CN 201510357756 A CN201510357756 A CN 201510357756A CN 106311709 A CN106311709 A CN 106311709A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warning system
early warning
stench
landfill
odor pollution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510357756.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈时俊
郑阳华
魏振
龚本涛
张亚雷
赵由才
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510357756.6A priority Critical patent/CN106311709A/en
Publication of CN106311709A publication Critical patent/CN106311709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a stink control integration method for a refuse landfill. The method includes the steps that a stink pollution pre-warning system monitors whether stinks exceed a preset warning value or not in real time; when the stink pollution pre-warning system detects that the stinks exceed the preset warning value, stink pollution analysis is performed, and thus stink pollution causes are obtained; corresponding deodorization measures are taken for treatment according to the stink pollution causes; and when the stink pollution pre-warning system detects that the stinks do not exceed the preset warning value, the stink pollution pre-warning system performs monitoring continuously. The method has the advantages that from the beginning of backfilling to the end of the backfilling, stink pollution can be monitored for a long time, the different measures are taken for treatment according to the stink production causes, and thus stink pollution can be lowered in time.

Description

A kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control integrated approach of a kind of odor pollution, particularly to a kind of garbage loading embeading Field stench controls integrated approach.
Background technology
China's domestic waste year amount of clearing is about 1.4 hundred million tons, except small part burn, compost or Outside recycling, more than 70% is transported to landfill yard is disposed.In refuse landfill, rubbish is rotten Rotten and stabilization procedures, the environment of refuse landfill and periphery is caused greatly by the foul gas of generation Pollution, affect the healthy of sanitationman and nearby residents.The odor pollution that rubbish produces is Through having become great society public hazards.So, effectively process the odor pollution that refuse landfill rubbish produces, Reducing its broken ring to periphery ecological environment, the protection people's is healthy, has become rubbish to combine Close the important content administered.
Now, various odor treatment technology and method are all by physics, chemistry, biological effect, The thing phase or the structure of matter that make odorant pollutant change, thus reach to remove the purpose of stink. Process the character of the visual odorant pollutant of method of odorant, kind, concentration, treating capacity, gas Body discharging modes and the hygienic requirements of locality and the difference of economic conditions, take different processing methods.
But, start after landfill from landfill, lack the side of the long-term integrating control to odor pollution Method, the method that landfill yard and surrounding enviroment and weather condition are jointly controlled.
Summary of the invention
A kind of refuse landfill stench of the offer of the present invention controls integrated approach, from the beginning of landfill After landfill, it is achieved the method that landfill yard and surrounding enviroment and weather condition jointly control, with Overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, comprises the following steps: dislike Foul sewage dye early warning system monitors stench whether past due alarm value in real time;When odor pollution early warning System detects past due alarm value, carries out odor pollution and analyzes the former of acquisition odor pollution Cause;Reason according to odor pollution takes deodorization corresponding measure to process;When working as odor pollution Early warning system detects that, not less than predetermined alarming value, odor pollution early warning system continues monitoring.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool There is such feature: odor pollution early warning system includes early warning system, outside the venue early warning system in field And weather predicting and alarming.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool Have such feature: weather predicting and alarming after receiving weather forecast, turn down early warning system in field, The predetermined alarming value of early warning system outside the venue;After vile weather arrives, heighten early warning system in field, The predetermined alarming value of early warning system outside the venue.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool There is such feature: the corresponding measure of deodorization includes: organic waste shunts, deodorizer sprays, The scope of operation controls, timely film covers and the urgent draining of heap body.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool There is such feature: rubbish source is classified;Sealingization is transported;Landfill yard checks, by organic waste Sort out and wait after burning to fill out;Rubbish enters landfill operation.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool There is such feature: in landfill operation, odor pollution prophylactico-therapeutic measures includes, landfill gas guide, Reduce the area that paves, increase compactness, employing new material covering, drainage by suction, deodorizer spray Spill, the scope of operation controls and Unpowered ventilation.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of refuse landfill stench to control integrated approach, it is also possible to tool There is such feature: the corresponding measure of deodorization includes, reduce the area that paves, increase compactness, adopt With new material covering, drainage by suction, deodorizer sprays, the scope of operation controls and Unpowered ventilation.
The beneficial effect of the invention
A kind of refuse landfill stench that the present invention provides controls integrated approach, not only to landfill yard Odor pollution individually monitor, be additionally provided with an early warning, the foul gas prevented is to rubbish The environment of rubbish landfill yard and periphery causes pollution greatly, affects the body of sanitationman and nearby residents Body is healthy.
A kind of refuse landfill stench that the present invention provides controls integrated approach, starts to filling out from landfill After burying, chronically odor pollution is monitored, and according to stench Producing reason, takes difference Measure process, reduce odor pollution in time.
A kind of refuse landfill stench that the present invention provides controls integrated approach, also receives weather forecast, Before exceedingly odious weather arrives, processing rubbish, the stench preventing extreme weather from increasing is dirty Dye.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that a kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach.
Fig. 2 is the concrete operations figure that a kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that a kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach.
A kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach, has steps of:
Odor pollution early warning system monitors stench whether past due alarm value in real time;When stench is dirty Dye early warning system detects past due alarm value, carries out odor pollution and analyzes acquisition odor pollution Reason;Reason according to odor pollution takes deodorization corresponding measure to process;When working as stench Pollution prewarning system detects that, not less than predetermined alarming value, odor pollution early warning system continues prison Survey.
Odor pollution early warning system includes early warning system, outside the venue early warning system and weather warning in field System.The odor pollution early warning that in, early warning system is just provided in landfill yard, is arranged in field Predetermined alarming value.Sometimes due to a variety of causes, the odor pollution in field is not above predetermined report Alert value, but odor pollution around is the most higher, so the present invention not only considers landfill yard Odor pollution problem.Can as required at landfill yard apart from several kilometers or timely km Early warning system outside the venue is set, the most predetermined alarming value is set.Odor pollution when outside the venue exceedes field Outer predetermined alarming value, odor pollution analysis to be carried out and process.
Weather predicting and alarming is tackled special vile weather and is arranged.The rubbish of normal process exists Under general weather condition, book is without departing from predetermined alarming value, but runs into extreme weather, than Hot weather such as continuous high temperature 37 degree, then odor pollution will necessarily rise.Weather warning System has two functions: weather predicting and alarming, after receiving weather forecast, turns down early warning in field The predetermined alarming value of system, outside the venue early warning system, it is simply that before vile weather arrives, heighten mark Standard, first reduces odor pollution;After vile weather arrives, heighten early warning system in field, The predetermined alarming value of early warning system, i.e. reduces the standard of odor pollution outside the venue, because these stenches The reason polluted is, because what the vile weather of short time caused, after weather recovers normally, dislike The reason of foul sewage dye also can disappear therewith, and odorless pollutes nature can be reduced.
The corresponding measure of deodorization includes: organic waste shunting, deodorizer are sprayed, the scope of operation controls, Film covering, the heap urgent draining of body in time etc..The position that wherein deodorizer sprays includes: the scope of operation, Border, reservoir area and border, place.The position that deodorizer sprays can be according to odor pollution early warning system In midfield, early warning system warning early warning system the most outside the venue is reported to the police and is determined position.Certainly, it is possible to With while multiposition spray deodorant.The corresponding measure of deodorization can be analyzed according to odor pollution Result takes single deodorization responsive measures, it is also possible to take multiple measure to carry out simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is the concrete operations figure that a kind of refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach.
A kind of refuse landfill stench that the present invention provides controls integrated approach, is not only monitoring Odor pollution, but start just odor pollution to be controlled from rubbish source.A kind of rubbish is filled out Bury a stench control integrated approach further comprising the steps of:
Rubbish source is classified, and classifies different types of rubbish, in order to the place of follow-up rubbish Reason.
Sealingization is transported, and odor pollution mainly rubbish reacts with oxygen, in the mistake of transport Journey just reduces rubbish contact with oxygen.
Entrance landfill yard checks, if rubbish source classification is insufficient, the most organic in inorganic refuse Rubbish, organic waste sorts out and waits to fill out after burning.
Under normal circumstances, inorganic refuse enters and fills operation: the scope of operation of making rational planning for end-dump car-carry out Rubbish paves-covers garbage truck-day.
During rubbish enters landfill, landfill gas guide can be taked, reduce pave area, increasing Add compactness, use new material coverings, drainage by suction, deodorizer spray, the scope of operation control and The odor pollution prophylactico-therapeutic measuress such as Unpowered ventilation, during landfill, the just source to odor pollution It is controlled, reduces odor pollution from now on as far as possible and exceed standard the generation of situation.
During rubbish enters landfill, the odor pollution prophylactico-therapeutic measures that can take can serve as Deodorization responsive measures is carried out, except landfill inducing QI row.

Claims (7)

1. a refuse landfill stench controls integrated approach, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid:
Odor pollution early warning system monitors stench whether past due alarm value in real time;Work as stench Pollution prewarning system detects past due alarm value, carries out odor pollution and analyzes acquisition stench The reason polluted;Reason according to odor pollution takes deodorization corresponding measure to process;When When odor pollution early warning system detects not less than predetermined alarming value, odor pollution early warning system Continue monitoring.
2. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 1 controls integrated approach, its feature It is:
Wherein, odor pollution early warning system include in field early warning system, outside the venue early warning system and Weather predicting and alarming.
3. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 2 controls integrated approach, its feature It is:
Wherein, weather predicting and alarming after receiving weather forecast, turn down early warning system in field, The predetermined alarming value of early warning system outside the venue;After vile weather arrives, heighten early warning system in field The predetermined alarming value of system, outside the venue early warning system.
4. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 1 controls integrated approach, its feature It is:
Wherein, the corresponding measure of deodorization includes: organic waste shunting, deodorizer are sprayed, made Industry face controls, timely film covers and the urgent draining of heap body.
5. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 1 controls integrated approach, its feature It is, further comprising the steps of:
Rubbish source is classified;
Sealingization is transported;
Landfill yard checks, is sorted out by organic waste and waits to fill out after burning;
Rubbish enters landfill operation.
6. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 5 controls integrated approach, its feature It is:
In landfill operation, odor pollution prophylactico-therapeutic measures includes, landfill gas guide, reduction pave Area, increase compactness, employing new material covering, drainage by suction, deodorizer spray, make Industry face controls and Unpowered ventilation.
7. refuse landfill stench as claimed in claim 5 controls integrated approach, its feature It is:
The corresponding measure of deodorization includes, reduce pave area, increase compactness, use novel Material covering, drainage by suction, deodorizer sprinkling, the scope of operation control and Unpowered ventilation.
CN201510357756.6A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Stink control integration method for refuse landfill Pending CN106311709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510357756.6A CN106311709A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Stink control integration method for refuse landfill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510357756.6A CN106311709A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Stink control integration method for refuse landfill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106311709A true CN106311709A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510357756.6A Pending CN106311709A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Stink control integration method for refuse landfill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106311709A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108246781A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-06 深圳市为民生态技术有限公司 A kind of smelly deodoration system of refuse landfill control
CN113731131A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-03 贵阳市环境卫生管理服务中心 A kind of domestic waste landfill odor detection and deodorization device control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108246781A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-07-06 深圳市为民生态技术有限公司 A kind of smelly deodoration system of refuse landfill control
CN113731131A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-03 贵阳市环境卫生管理服务中心 A kind of domestic waste landfill odor detection and deodorization device control method

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Application publication date: 20170111