[go: up one dir, main page]

CN106307589B - A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line - Google Patents

A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106307589B
CN106307589B CN201610667366.3A CN201610667366A CN106307589B CN 106307589 B CN106307589 B CN 106307589B CN 201610667366 A CN201610667366 A CN 201610667366A CN 106307589 B CN106307589 B CN 106307589B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
motor
pulley
forming
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610667366.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106307589A (en
Inventor
陈小伟
陈帮春
孔令云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Original Assignee
Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201610667366.3A priority Critical patent/CN106307589B/en
Publication of CN106307589A publication Critical patent/CN106307589A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106307589B publication Critical patent/CN106307589B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

一种海苔卷加工生产线,包括自前向后依次设置的原料柜、加工柜和成型柜,原料柜上安装有抓取装置,加工柜顶面敞口,加工柜内安装有动力输送装置,加工柜顶部设有由前到依次设有均位于动力输送装置上方的喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱,成型柜顶面敞口,成型柜上安装有成型装置,动力输送装置的后端与成型装置的前端衔接。本发明设计合理,能自行完成抓取海苔原材料、喷洒食用油食用调料、加热烘干和食品成型这一完整食品加工工序。

A seaweed roll processing production line, including a raw material cabinet, a processing cabinet and a forming cabinet arranged in sequence from front to back, a grabbing device is installed on the raw material cabinet, the top surface of the processing cabinet is open, a power transmission device is installed inside the processing cabinet, and the top of the processing cabinet is There are oil injection device, material spreading device and heating box all located above the power transmission device from the front to the order. The top surface of the forming cabinet is open, and the forming device is installed on the forming cabinet. Front-end connection. The invention has a reasonable design and can automatically complete the complete food processing process of grabbing seaweed raw materials, spraying edible oil and edible seasoning, heating and drying, and food molding.

Description

一种海苔卷加工生产线A kind of seaweed roll processing production line

技术领域technical field

本发明属于食品加工机械技术领域,具体涉及一种海苔卷加工生产线。The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing machinery, and in particular relates to a seaweed roll processing production line.

背景技术Background technique

海苔都是紫菜;但是紫菜不全是海苔。海苔属于红藻门,红毛藻科。1955年我国科学工作者首次搞清了紫菜的生活史,由紫菜、丝状体、小紫菜这三个阶段构成。紫菜主要成分有约50%的碳水化合物,约30%的粗蛋白,维生素A、B、C丰富,并含碘、磷、钙等。是我国常用食物,在我国沿海都有分布,主要以江苏沿海为主。现有的海苔加工机结构简单而且功能不够完善,不能完整的完成抓取海苔原材料、喷洒食用油和食用调料、加热烘干和食品成型这一完整工序。Nori is all seaweed; but not all seaweed is seaweed. Seaweed belongs to Rhodophyta, Rhodophyceae. In 1955, Chinese scientists first clarified the life history of laver, which consists of three stages: laver, filament, and small laver. The main components of seaweed are about 50% carbohydrates, about 30% crude protein, rich in vitamins A, B, and C, and contain iodine, phosphorus, and calcium. It is a commonly used food in our country, and it is distributed in the coastal areas of our country, mainly in the coastal areas of Jiangsu. The existing seaweed processing machine is simple in structure and not perfect in function, and cannot completely complete the complete process of grabbing seaweed raw materials, spraying edible oil and edible seasoning, heating and drying, and food molding.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的缺陷,本发明提供了一种海苔卷加工生产线,能自行完成抓取海苔原材料、喷洒食用油食用调料、加热烘干和食品成型这一完整食品加工工序。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a seaweed roll processing production line, which can complete the complete food processing process of grabbing seaweed raw materials, spraying edible oil and edible seasoning, heating and drying, and food molding.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案如下:一种海苔卷加工生产线,包括自前向后依次设置的原料柜、加工柜和成型柜,原料柜上安装有抓取装置;加工柜顶面敞口,加工柜内安装有动力输送装置,加工柜顶部由前到依次设有均位于动力输送装置上方的喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱;成型柜顶面敞口,成型柜上安装有成型装置,动力输送装置的后端与成型装置的前端衔接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows: a production line for processing seaweed rolls, comprising a raw material cabinet, a processing cabinet and a forming cabinet arranged sequentially from front to back, and a grabbing device is installed on the raw material cabinet; the top surface of the processing cabinet Open, the processing cabinet is equipped with a power transmission device, and the top of the processing cabinet is equipped with an oil injection device, a material spreading device and a heating box above the power transmission device in sequence from the front; the top surface of the forming cabinet is open, and the forming cabinet is installed with In the forming device, the rear end of the power transmission device is connected with the front end of the forming device.

抓取装置包括支撑杆、抓手臂、电动杆和设在原料柜顶部的抓取电机,抓取电机的主轴与支撑杆的下端同轴向连接,抓手臂水平设置,电动杆与抓取电机的主轴平行设置,支撑杆的上端与抓手臂的一端固定连接,抓手臂的另一端与电动杆上端固定连接,电动杆的伸缩杆垂直向下设置,伸缩杆的下端部固定连接有机械抓手。The grabbing device includes a support rod, a grabbing arm, an electric rod and a grabbing motor on the top of the raw material cabinet. The main shaft of the grabbing motor is coaxially connected with the lower end of the supporting rod. The main shaft is arranged in parallel, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with one end of the grasping arm, the other end of the grasping arm is fixedly connected with the upper end of the electric rod, the telescopic rod of the electric rod is arranged vertically downward, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mechanical gripper.

动力输送装置包括驱动电机、前带辊和后带辊,驱动电机安装在加工柜内,驱动电机的主轴水平设置并向左延伸出加工柜的左侧部,驱动电机的主轴上设有第一带轮,加工柜上前后间隔开设有水平设置的前安装孔和后安装孔,前带辊转动连接在前安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜的左侧部,前带辊的左端部间隔设有第二带轮和第三带轮,第一带轮与第二带轮通过第一皮带传动连接,后带辊转动连接在后安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜的左侧部,后带辊的左端部间隔设有第四带轮和第五带轮,第三带轮与第四带轮之间通过第二皮带传动连接,前带辊和后带辊之间通过设置在加工柜内的输送带传动连接,输送带的上表面低于加工柜顶面。The power transmission device includes a driving motor, a front belt roller and a rear belt roller. The driving motor is installed in the processing cabinet. The main shaft of the driving motor is arranged horizontally and extends to the left side of the processing cabinet. With pulleys, there are horizontally arranged front mounting holes and rear mounting holes at intervals on the front and back of the processing cabinet. There are a second pulley and a third pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the first belt drive, the rear pulley is rotatably connected in the rear mounting hole and the left end extends out of the left side of the processing cabinet, the rear The left end of the belt roller is provided with a fourth pulley and a fifth pulley at intervals, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a second belt transmission, and the front belt roller and the rear belt roller are connected by a processing cabinet The inner conveyor belt is driven and connected, and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is lower than the top surface of the processing cabinet.

喷油装置包括喷油箱,喷油箱内安装有第一红外感应探头、油瓶、第一气泵、三通接头、第一油管、第二油管和第三油管,喷油箱呈长方体结构且底部敞口,喷油箱安装在加工柜的前部,油瓶顶部和底部分别设有上接口和下接口,第一气泵通过气管与油瓶的上接口密封连接,第一油管的上端密封连接油瓶的下接口,第一油管上设有电磁阀,第一油管的下端连接三通接头的一个接口,三通接头的另外两个接口分别与第二油管的进油口和第三油管进油口密封连接,第二油管的出油口和第三油管的出油口分别设有一个喷头,两个喷头的喷射方向均向下设置,第一红外感应探头位于喷油箱侧部内壁下边沿。The fuel injection device includes a fuel injection box, in which a first infrared induction probe, an oil bottle, a first air pump, a tee joint, a first oil pipe, a second oil pipe and a third oil pipe are installed, and the fuel injection box has a cuboid structure and The bottom is open, and the fuel injection tank is installed in the front of the processing cabinet. The top and bottom of the oil bottle are respectively provided with an upper port and a lower port. The lower interface of the oil bottle, the first oil pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the lower end of the first oil pipe is connected to one interface of the three-way joint, and the other two interfaces of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the oil inlet of the second oil pipe and the third oil pipe. The oil port is sealed and connected, and the oil outlet of the second oil pipe and the oil outlet of the third oil pipe are respectively equipped with a spray head, and the spray direction of the two spray heads is set downward, and the first infrared induction probe is located under the inner wall of the side part of the fuel injection box edge.

撒料装置包括撒料箱、筛筒和撒料电机,撒料箱安装在加工柜的中部,撒料箱上下敞口,撒料箱的顶部左右两侧分别开设有安装槽,筛筒的中心线水平设置,筛筒两端分别设有一个圆挡板,两个圆挡板之间设有与筛筒同中心线的中心轴,筛筒顶部设有加料口,中心轴对应转动安装在一个安装槽内,筛筒的下侧部沿长度方向间隔开设有两排出料孔,撒料箱的内部设有用于封堵两排出料孔的挡块,挡块顶部设有与筛筒外形相适配的圆弧槽,挡块上在圆弧槽的槽底处开设有与出料孔沿左右方向长度相等的下料口,撒料电机通过电机安装座固定连接在撒料箱的右侧外壁上,撒料电机的主轴通过联轴器与筛筒的中心轴右端部传动连接,撒料箱的左侧部内壁下边沿还设有第二红外感应探头。The material spreading device includes a material spreading box, a screen cylinder and a material spreading motor. The material spreading box is installed in the middle of the processing cabinet. The line is set horizontally. There is a circular baffle at both ends of the screen cylinder. A central axis that is the same as the center line of the screen cylinder is set between the two circular baffles. A feeding port is provided on the top of the screen cylinder. In the installation groove, the lower side of the screen cylinder is provided with two discharge holes at intervals along the length direction. The inside of the spreading box is provided with a stopper for blocking the two discharge holes. Equipped with an arc groove, the bottom of the arc groove is provided with a discharge opening equal to the length of the discharge hole in the left and right directions on the stopper, and the spreading motor is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the spreading box through the motor mounting seat Above, the main shaft of the material spreading motor is connected to the right end of the central axis of the screen drum through a coupling, and a second infrared sensor probe is provided on the lower edge of the inner wall of the left side of the material spreading box.

加热箱底部敞口,加热箱安装在加工柜的后部,加热箱内部中间位置水平设有加热电阻丝,加热箱的顶部内壁上安装有温度传感器和湿度传感器。The bottom of the heating box is open, and the heating box is installed at the rear of the processing cabinet. A heating resistance wire is horizontally arranged in the middle of the heating box, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the inner wall of the top of the heating box.

成型装置包括上压辊、下压辊、卷轴和成型电机,成型柜上侧部上下间隔水平设有左右通透的上安装孔和下安装孔,上压辊转动连接在上安装孔内,上压辊右端部延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有上齿轮,下压辊转动连接在下安装孔内,下压辊左端部延伸出成型柜的左侧并设有第六带轮,第五带轮与第六带轮之间通过第三皮带传动连接,下压辊右端部延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有下齿轮,下齿轮与上齿轮啮合,柜体上还开设有右安装孔,卷轴的右端部转动连接在右安装孔内,卷轴左端面沿轴向方向开设有通槽孔,卷轴的右端延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有第七带轮,成型电机安装在成型柜内,成型电机的主轴水平设置并向右延伸出成型柜的右侧,成型电机的主轴上设有第八带轮,第七带轮与第八带轮之间通过第四皮带传动连接,卷轴下方的成型柜右侧内壁上设有伸缩气缸,伸缩气缸与卷轴平行设置,伸缩气缸的活塞杆自由端设有推料环,推料环滑动套设在卷轴上,推料环的内径与卷轴的外径相等,成型柜左侧开设有与右安装孔相对应的海苔卷出口,海苔卷出口直径大于卷轴外圆直径,成型柜的底部设有第二气泵,第二气泵通过气管与伸缩气缸连接;位于右安装孔前侧的成型柜内壁上设有第三红外感应探头;通槽孔的中心线位于输送带上表面所在的平面上,输送带上表面所在的平面位于上压辊和下压辊之间;撒料电机停止时卷轴上的通槽孔处于水平形态。The forming device includes an upper pressing roller, a lower pressing roller, a reel and a forming motor. There are left and right transparent upper installation holes and lower installation holes horizontally spaced up and down on the upper side of the forming cabinet. The upper pressing roller is rotatably connected in the upper installation hole. The right end of the roller extends out of the right side of the molding cabinet and is provided with an upper gear, the lower pressure roller is rotatably connected in the lower installation hole, the left end of the lower pressure roller extends out of the left side of the molding cabinet and is equipped with a sixth pulley and a fifth pulley It is connected with the sixth pulley through the third belt drive. The right end of the lower pressure roller extends out of the right side of the molding cabinet and is equipped with a lower gear. The lower gear meshes with the upper gear. There is also a right mounting hole on the cabinet body. The right end of the reel is rotatably connected in the right installation hole, and the left end of the reel is provided with a through-slot hole along the axial direction. The right end of the reel extends out of the right side of the forming cabinet and is provided with a seventh pulley. The forming motor is installed in the forming cabinet. The main shaft of the forming motor is set horizontally and extends out of the right side of the forming cabinet to the right. The main shaft of the forming motor is provided with an eighth pulley, and the seventh pulley and the eighth pulley are connected by the fourth belt drive. A telescopic cylinder is arranged on the inner wall on the right side of the forming cabinet, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged parallel to the reel. The free end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a pusher ring, which is slidingly sleeved on the reel. The inner diameter of the pusher ring is the same as the outer diameter of the reel. The diameters are equal, the left side of the forming cabinet is provided with a seaweed roll outlet corresponding to the right installation hole, the diameter of the seaweed roll outlet is larger than the diameter of the outer circle of the reel, and the bottom of the forming cabinet is provided with a second air pump, which is connected to the telescopic cylinder through the air pipe; The third infrared induction probe is installed on the inner wall of the forming cabinet located in front of the right installation hole; the center line of the through-slot hole is located on the plane where the upper surface of the conveyor belt is located, and the plane where the upper surface of the conveyor belt is located is located between the upper and lower pressure rollers Between; when the spreading motor stops, the through-slot hole on the reel is in a horizontal state.

还包括PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过控制电缆分别与抓取电机、电动杆、机械抓手、驱动电机、第一红外感应探头、第一气泵、电磁阀、撒料电机、第二红外感应探头、加热电阻丝、温度传感器、湿度传感器、成型电机、第二气泵和第三红外感应探头连接。It also includes a PLC controller, the PLC controller is respectively connected with the grasping motor, electric rod, mechanical gripper, driving motor, first infrared induction probe, first air pump, solenoid valve, material spreading motor, and second infrared induction probe through control cables , a heating resistance wire, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a molding motor, a second air pump and a third infrared induction probe are connected.

撒料电机为正反转电机。The spreading motor is a forward and reverse motor.

采用上述技术方案,本发明具有以下有益效果:By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、原料柜上采用了自动抓取装置,只需要人工将待加工的海苔原材料放置到原料柜上,抓取电机带动支撑杆和抓手臂转动到原料柜上方,电动杆下端的机械抓手向下抓取到海苔原材料,电动杆带动机械手向上提起抓取到的海苔原材料,抓取电机带动支撑杆和抓手臂转动到加工柜前侧上方,电动杆带动机械手向下移动将海苔原材料放置到输送带上,通过控制电脑或PLC控制器操控,具有定位和抓取精准,海苔原材料分料均匀,避免人工抓取体力劳动强度大,工作时间长以后海苔原材料分料不均匀的问题发生;1. The raw material cabinet adopts an automatic grabbing device. It only needs to manually place the seaweed raw materials to be processed on the raw material cabinet. The grabbing motor drives the support rod and the grabbing arm to rotate to the top of the raw material cabinet, and the mechanical gripper at the lower end of the electric rod grabs downward. When the seaweed raw material is taken, the electric pole drives the manipulator to lift up the grabbed seaweed raw material, the grasping motor drives the support pole and the grabbing arm to rotate to the upper front side of the processing cabinet, and the electric pole drives the manipulator to move down to place the seaweed raw material on the conveyor belt , through the control of computer or PLC controller, it has the advantages of precise positioning and grasping, and the material distribution of seaweed raw materials is uniform, avoiding the problem of manual grasping with high physical labor intensity and uneven distribution of seaweed raw materials after long working hours;

2、加工柜自前向后依次设有喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱,当海苔原材料通过输送带向后输送到喷油箱时,第一红外感应探头感应到输送带上的海苔原材料后向控制电脑或PLC控制器发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器控制第一气泵动作向油瓶内加压,电磁阀开启一定时间后关闭,食用油从两个喷头喷出均匀喷洒到海苔原材料上,完成一个动作后喷油箱的所有电控部件停止运行,等待第一红外感应探头的下一个指令;喷洒过食用油的海苔原材料继续向后输送进入到撒料箱,第二红外感应探头感应到输送带上的海苔原材料后向控制电脑或PLC控制器发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器控制驱动电机动作,驱动电机按照设定好的程序进行正反旋转,当两排出料孔中的任意一个与下料口重合后,筛筒内的食用调料通过重合的出料孔和下料口排出,将食用调料筛洒到喷洒过食用油的海苔原材料上,完成一个动作后撒料箱的所有电控部件停止运行,等待第二红外感应探头的下一个指令;喷洒过食用油和筛洒过食用调料的海苔原材料继续向后输送到加热箱内,加热箱内的加热电阻丝将经过的海苔原材料加热炙烤到可食用状态,加热箱内的湿度传感器感应到湿度较大或较小时向控制电脑或PLC控制器发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器控制加热电阻丝相应增加温度或降低温度,温度传感器实时向控制电脑或PLC控制器发送加热箱内的温度,方便工作人员随时了解加热箱内的温度变化;海苔原材料实现了喷洒食用油、筛洒食用调料和加热成熟的完全自动化,不需要人工手动操作;2. The processing cabinet is equipped with an oil injection device, a material spreading device and a heating box in sequence from front to back. When the seaweed raw material is transported backward to the oil injection box through the conveyor belt, the first infrared sensing probe senses the seaweed raw material on the conveyor belt. Send instructions to the control computer or PLC controller, the control computer or PLC controller controls the action of the first air pump to pressurize the oil bottle, the solenoid valve opens for a certain period of time and then closes, and the edible oil is sprayed evenly from the two nozzles onto the seaweed raw material After completing an action, all the electronic control parts of the fuel injection tank stop running, waiting for the next instruction from the first infrared sensor probe; the seaweed raw materials that have been sprayed with edible oil continue to be transported backwards into the material spreading box, and the second infrared sensor sensor senses After the seaweed raw material on the conveyor belt sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller, the control computer or PLC controller controls the action of the drive motor, and the drive motor rotates forward and reverse according to the set program. When any of the two discharge holes After one coincides with the discharge port, the edible seasoning in the sieve cylinder is discharged through the overlapping discharge hole and the discharge port, and the edible seasoning is sieved onto the seaweed raw material that has been sprayed with edible oil. The electronic control parts stop running, waiting for the next instruction from the second infrared sensor probe; the seaweed raw materials that have been sprayed with edible oil and sieved edible seasoning continue to be transported backwards into the heating box, and the heating resistance wire in the heating box will pass through the seaweed The raw materials are heated and roasted to an edible state. When the humidity sensor in the heating box senses high or low humidity, it sends an instruction to the control computer or PLC controller, and the control computer or PLC controller controls the heating resistance wire to increase or decrease the temperature accordingly. The temperature sensor sends the temperature in the heating box to the control computer or PLC controller in real time, which is convenient for the staff to know the temperature change in the heating box at any time; the seaweed raw material realizes the complete automation of spraying edible oil, sifting edible seasoning and heating mature, no need Manual operation;

3、成型柜上采用了成型装置,加工成熟的海苔经输送带向后输送,输送到上压辊和下压辊之间,上压辊和下压辊将加工成熟的海苔挤压成片状,挤压成片状的海苔向后输送进入到卷轴的通槽孔内,海苔在进入到通槽孔之前触发第三红外感应探头,第三红外感应探头向控制电脑或PLC控制器发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器控制撒料电机动作,撒料电机带动卷轴转动将挤压成片状的海苔卷到卷轴上,当第三红外感应探头感应不到前方的片状海苔时,第三红外感应探头向控制电脑或PLC控制器发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器控制撒料电机停止动作,同时控制第二气泵运作,第二气泵运作后控制伸缩气缸的活塞杆动作,活塞杆前端的推料环将卷轴上卷好的海苔卷从成型柜的海苔卷出口推出,加工成熟的海苔经过一系列动作就制作成营养丰富的海苔卷。3. A forming device is used on the forming cabinet, and the mature processed seaweed is conveyed backward through the conveyor belt, and conveyed between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, and the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller squeeze the processed mature seaweed into sheets, The seaweed extruded into flakes is conveyed backward into the through-slot hole of the reel. Before the seaweed enters the through-slot hole, the third infrared sensing probe is triggered, and the third infrared sensing probe sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller to control The computer or PLC controller controls the action of the spreading motor, and the spreading motor drives the reel to rotate and roll the extruded sheet-shaped seaweed onto the reel. When the third infrared sensor probe cannot detect the sheet-shaped seaweed in front, the third infrared sensor The probe sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller, the control computer or PLC controller controls the spreading motor to stop, and at the same time controls the operation of the second air pump. The ring pushes the rolled seaweed rolls out from the seaweed roll outlet of the forming cabinet, and the processed and mature seaweed is made into nutritious seaweed rolls through a series of actions.

综上所述,本发明设计合理,海苔原材料实现了抓取分料、喷洒食用油、筛洒食用调料和加热成熟成型的完全自动化,不需要人工操作,具有成本低,工作流程简单可靠。To sum up, the present invention has a reasonable design, and realizes the complete automation of grabbing and dividing seaweed raw materials, spraying edible oil, sifting and sprinkling edible seasonings, and heating and ripening. It does not require manual operation, has low cost, and has a simple and reliable working process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2是本发明的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3是图2的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;

图4是本发明中喷油箱的横向结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the transverse structure schematic diagram of fuel injection box among the present invention;

图5是本发明中撒料箱的纵向结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the longitudinal structure schematic diagram of spreading box among the present invention;

图6是本发明中加热箱的横向结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the horizontal structural representation of heating box among the present invention;

图7是图1中A处的局部放大图。Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:

本发明以图2中的左向为前向,右向为后向,前向为左向,后向为右向。In the present invention, the left direction in Fig. 2 is the forward direction, the right direction is the backward direction, the forward direction is the left direction, and the backward direction is the right direction.

如图1—图7所示,一种海苔卷加工生产线,包括自前向后依次设置的原料柜1、加工柜2和成型柜3,原料柜1上安装有抓取装置,加工柜2顶面敞口,加工柜2内安装有动力输送装置,加工柜2顶部由前到依次设有均位于动力输送装置上方的喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱4,成型柜3顶面敞口,成型柜3上安装有成型装置,动力输送装置的后端与成型装置的前端衔接。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a seaweed roll processing production line includes a raw material cabinet 1, a processing cabinet 2, and a forming cabinet 3 arranged sequentially from front to back. The raw material cabinet 1 is equipped with a grabbing device, and the top surface of the processing cabinet 2 is Open, the processing cabinet 2 is equipped with a power transmission device, the top of the processing cabinet 2 is provided with an oil injection device, a material spreading device and a heating box 4 all located above the power transmission device from the front to the top, and the top surface of the forming cabinet 3 is open. A molding device is installed on the molding cabinet 3, and the rear end of the power transmission device is connected with the front end of the molding device.

抓取装置包括支撑杆6、抓手臂7、电动杆9和设在原料柜1顶部的抓取电机5,抓取电机5的主轴与支撑杆6的下端部同轴向连接,抓手臂7水平设置,电动杆9与抓取电机5的主轴平行设置,支撑杆6的上端与抓手臂7的一端固定连接,抓手臂7的另一端与电动杆8上端固定连接,电动杆8的伸缩杆9垂直向下设置,伸缩杆9的下端部固定连接有机械抓手10。The grabbing device includes a support rod 6, a grabbing arm 7, an electric rod 9, and a grabbing motor 5 arranged on the top of the raw material cabinet 1. The main shaft of the grabbing motor 5 is coaxially connected with the lower end of the supporting bar 6, and the grabbing arm 7 is horizontal. Setting, the electric rod 9 is arranged parallel to the main shaft of the grasping motor 5, the upper end of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the grasping arm 7, the other end of the grasping arm 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the electric pole 8, and the telescopic pole 9 of the electric pole 8 Arranged vertically downward, the lower end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a mechanical gripper 10 .

动力输送装置包括驱动电机11、前带辊12和后带辊13,驱动电机11安装在加工柜2内,驱动电机11的主轴水平设置并向左延伸出加工柜2的左侧部,驱动电机11的主轴上设有第一带轮14,加工柜2上前后间隔开设水平设置的前安装孔和后安装孔,前带辊12转动连接在前安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜2的左侧部,前带辊12的左端部间隔设有第二带轮15和第三带轮16,第一带轮14与第二带轮15通过第一皮带17传动连接,后带辊13转动连接在后安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜2的左侧部,后带辊13的左端部间隔设有第四带轮18和第五带轮19,第三带轮16与第四带轮18之间通过第二皮带20传动连接,前带辊12和后带辊13之间通过设置在加工柜2内的输送带21传动链接,输送带21的上表面低于加工柜2顶面。The power delivery device comprises a driving motor 11, a front belt roller 12 and a rear belt roller 13, the driving motor 11 is installed in the processing cabinet 2, the main shaft of the driving motor 11 is horizontally arranged and extends to the left side of the processing cabinet 2, and the driving motor The main shaft of 11 is provided with the first belt pulley 14, and the front mounting hole and the rear mounting hole of horizontal setting are provided at intervals on the processing cabinet 2, and the front belt roller 12 is connected in the front mounting hole and the left end extends out of the processing cabinet 2. On the left side, the left end of the front belt roller 12 is provided with a second pulley 15 and a third pulley 16 at intervals, the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15 are connected by a first belt 17 transmission, and the rear belt roller 13 rotates Connected in the rear mounting hole and the left end extends out of the left side of the processing cabinet 2, the left end of the rear belt roller 13 is provided with a fourth pulley 18 and a fifth pulley 19 at intervals, the third pulley 16 and the fourth belt The wheels 18 are connected by the second belt 20 transmission, and the front belt roller 12 and the rear belt roller 13 are connected by the transmission belt 21 provided in the processing cabinet 2. The upper surface of the conveyor belt 21 is lower than the top surface of the processing cabinet 2 .

喷油装置包括喷油箱22,喷油箱22内安装有第一红外感应探头23、油瓶24、第一气泵25、三通接头26、第一油管27、第二油管31和第三油管32,喷油箱22呈长方体结构且底部敞口,喷油箱22安装在加工柜2的前部,油瓶24顶部和底部分别设有上接口28和下接口29,第一气泵25通过气管与油瓶24的上接口28密封连接,第一油管27的上端密封连接油瓶24的下接口29,第一油管27上设有电磁阀30,第一油管27的下端连接三通接头26的一个接口,三通接头26的另外两个接口分别与第二油管31的进油口和第三油管32进油口密封连接,第二油管31的出油口和第三油管32的出油口分别设有一个喷头33,两个喷头33的喷射方向均向下设置,第一红外感应探头23位于喷油箱22侧部内壁下边沿。The fuel injection device includes a fuel injection box 22, in which a first infrared induction probe 23, an oil bottle 24, a first air pump 25, a tee joint 26, a first oil pipe 27, a second oil pipe 31 and a third oil pipe are installed. 32. The fuel injection tank 22 has a cuboid structure and the bottom is open. The fuel injection tank 22 is installed at the front of the processing cabinet 2. The top and bottom of the oil bottle 24 are respectively provided with an upper interface 28 and a lower interface 29. The first air pump 25 passes through the air pipe It is sealingly connected with the upper interface 28 of the oil bottle 24, and the upper end of the first oil pipe 27 is sealed and connected with the lower interface 29 of the oil bottle 24. The first oil pipe 27 is provided with a solenoid valve 30, and the lower end of the first oil pipe 27 is connected to the tee joint 26. One interface, the other two interfaces of the three-way joint 26 are respectively connected to the oil inlet of the second oil pipe 31 and the oil inlet of the third oil pipe 32, and the oil outlet of the second oil pipe 31 and the oil outlet of the third oil pipe 32 One nozzle 33 is provided respectively, and the injection directions of the two nozzles 33 are all set downwards, and the first infrared induction probe 23 is located at the lower edge of the inner wall of the side part of the fuel injection box 22 .

撒料装置包括撒料箱34、筛筒35和撒料电机36,撒料箱34安装在加工柜2的中部,撒料箱34上下敞口,撒料箱34的顶部左右两侧分别开设有安装槽37,筛筒35的中心线水平设置,筛筒35两端分别设有一个圆挡板64,两个圆挡板64之间设有与筛筒同中心线的中心轴38,筛筒顶部设有加料口65,中心轴38对应转动安装在一个安装槽37内,筛筒35的下侧部沿长度方向间隔开设有两排出料孔39,撒料箱34的内部设有用于封堵两排出料孔39的挡块66,挡块66顶部设有与筛筒35外形相适配的圆弧槽,挡块66上在圆弧槽40的槽底开设有与出料孔39沿左右方向长度相等的下料口41,撒料电机36通过电机安装座固定连接在撒料箱34的右侧外壁上,撒料电机36的主轴通过联轴器与筛筒35的中心轴38右端部传动连接,撒料箱34的左侧部内壁下边沿设有第二红外感应探头42。The material spreading device comprises a material spreading box 34, a sieve cylinder 35 and a material spreading motor 36, the material spreading box 34 is installed in the middle part of the processing cabinet 2, the material spreading box 34 is open up and down, and the top, left and right sides of the material spreading box 34 are respectively provided with The installation groove 37, the center line of the screen drum 35 is set horizontally, a circular baffle 64 is respectively arranged at both ends of the screen drum 35, and a central axis 38 concentric with the center line of the screen drum is arranged between the two circular baffles 64, and the screen drum The top is provided with a feeding port 65, and the central shaft 38 is installed in a mounting groove 37 for corresponding rotation. The lower side of the screen cylinder 35 is provided with two discharge holes 39 at intervals along the length direction. The stoppers 66 of the two discharge holes 39, the top of the stoppers 66 are provided with arc grooves that match the shape of the screen drum 35, and the bottom of the arc grooves 40 on the stoppers 66 is provided with the left and right sides of the discharge holes 39. The feeding port 41 with the same direction length, the material spreading motor 36 is fixedly connected on the right side outer wall of the material spreading box 34 through the motor mount, the main shaft of the material spreading motor 36 is connected to the central axis 38 right end of the screen drum 35 through a coupling Transmission connection, the lower edge of the inner wall of the left side of the material spreading box 34 is provided with a second infrared induction probe 42 .

加热箱4底部敞口,加热箱4安装在加工柜2的后部,加热箱4内部中间位置水平设有加热电阻丝43,加热箱4的顶部内壁上安装有温度传感器44和湿度传感器45。The bottom of the heating box 4 is open, and the heating box 4 is installed at the rear of the processing cabinet 2. The heating resistance wire 43 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the heating box 4, and a temperature sensor 44 and a humidity sensor 45 are installed on the top inner wall of the heating box 4.

成型装置包括上压辊46、下压辊47、卷轴48和成型电机49,成型柜3前侧上部上下间隔水平设有通透的上安装孔和下安装孔,上压辊46转动连接在上安装孔内,上压辊46右端部延伸出成型柜3的右侧并设有上齿轮50,下压辊47转动连接在下安装孔内,下压辊47左端部延伸出成型柜3的左侧并设有第六带轮51,第五带轮19与第六带轮51之间通过第三皮带52传动连接,下压辊47右端部延伸出成型柜3的右侧并设有下齿轮,下齿轮与上齿轮50啮合,柜体上还开设有右安装孔,卷轴48的右端部转动连接在右安装孔内,卷轴48左端面沿轴向方向开设有通槽孔53,卷轴48的右端延伸出成型柜3的右侧并设有第七带轮54,成型电机49安装在成型柜3内,成型电机49的主轴水平设置并向右延伸出成型柜3的右侧,成型电机49的主轴上设有第八带轮55,第七带轮54与第八带轮55之间通过第四皮带56传动连接,卷轴48下方的成型柜3右侧内壁上设有伸缩气缸57,伸缩气缸57与卷轴48平行设置,伸缩气缸57的活塞杆58自由端设有推料环59,推料环59滑动套设在卷轴48上,推料环59的内径与卷轴48的外径相等,成型柜3左侧开设有与右安装孔相对应的海苔卷出口61,海苔卷出口61直径大于卷轴48外圆直径,成型柜3的底部设有第二气泵62,第二气泵62通过气管与伸缩气缸57连接;位于右安装孔前侧的成型柜3内壁上设有第三红外感应探头63。The forming device includes an upper pressing roller 46, a lower pressing roller 47, a reel 48 and a forming motor 49. The upper part of the front side of the forming cabinet 3 is horizontally provided with a transparent upper installation hole and a lower installation hole, and the upper pressing roller 46 is rotatably connected to the upper In the installation hole, the right end of the upper pressure roller 46 extends out of the right side of the molding cabinet 3 and is provided with an upper gear 50, the lower pressure roller 47 is rotatably connected in the lower installation hole, and the left end of the lower pressure roller 47 extends out of the left side of the molding cabinet 3 And be provided with the 6th belt pulley 51, between the 5th belt pulley 19 and the 6th belt pulley 51 through the transmission connection of the 3rd belt 52, the right end of the lower pressing roller 47 extends out the right side of the molding cabinet 3 and is provided with the lower gear, The lower gear meshes with the upper gear 50, and a right mounting hole is provided on the cabinet. The right end of the reel 48 is rotatably connected in the right mounting hole. The left end of the reel 48 is provided with a through-slot hole 53 along the axial direction. Extend out the right side of molding cabinet 3 and be provided with the 7th belt pulley 54, molding motor 49 is installed in the molding cabinet 3, the main shaft of molding motor 49 is horizontally arranged and extends the right side of molding cabinet 3 to the right, the molding motor 49 The main shaft is provided with an eighth pulley 55, and the seventh pulley 54 and the eighth pulley 55 are connected through the fourth belt 56. The inner wall on the right side of the molding cabinet 3 below the reel 48 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 57. 57 and spool 48 are arranged in parallel, and the free end of piston rod 58 of telescopic cylinder 57 is provided with pusher ring 59, and pusher ring 59 is slidably sleeved on the spool 48, and the internal diameter of pusher ring 59 is equal to the outer diameter of spool 48, forming The left side of the cabinet 3 is provided with a seaweed roll outlet 61 corresponding to the right mounting hole. The diameter of the seaweed roll outlet 61 is larger than the diameter of the outer circle of the reel 48. The bottom of the forming cabinet 3 is provided with a second air pump 62. The second air pump 62 passes through the trachea and telescopic The cylinder 57 is connected; the third infrared induction probe 63 is provided on the inner wall of the molding cabinet 3 located at the front side of the right installation hole.

通槽孔53的中心线位于输送带21上表面所在的平面上,输送带21上表面所在的平面位于上压辊46和下压辊47之间;成型电机49停止时卷轴48上的通槽孔53处于水平形态。The centerline of the slot hole 53 is positioned on the plane where the upper surface of the conveyor belt 21 is located, and the plane where the upper surface of the conveyor belt 21 is located is between the upper pressure roller 46 and the lower pressure roller 47; the through groove on the reel 48 when the forming motor 49 stops The hole 53 is in a horizontal configuration.

还包括PLC控制器68,PLC控制器68通过控制电缆分别与抓取电机5、电动杆8、机械抓手10、驱动电机11、第一红外感应探头23、第一气泵25、电磁阀30、撒料电机36、第二红外感应探头42、加热电阻丝43、温度传感器44、湿度传感器45、成型电机49、第二气泵62和第三红外感应探头63连接。Also includes a PLC controller 68, the PLC controller 68 is respectively connected to the grasping motor 5, the electric rod 8, the mechanical gripper 10, the driving motor 11, the first infrared induction probe 23, the first air pump 25, the solenoid valve 30, The spreading motor 36, the second infrared induction probe 42, the heating resistance wire 43, the temperature sensor 44, the humidity sensor 45, the molding motor 49, the second air pump 62 and the third infrared induction probe 63 are connected.

撒料电机36为正反转电机。The material spreading motor 36 is a forward and reverse motor.

本发明中的PLC控制器属于现有技术,其具体结构不再详细描述。PLC 的英文全称是:Programmable logic Controller,可编程逻辑控制器,一种数字运算操作的电子系统,专为在工业环境应用而设计的。它采用一类可编程的存储器,用于其内部存储程序,执行逻辑运算,顺序控制,定时,计数与算术操作等面向用户的指令,并通过数字或模拟式输入、输出控制各种类型的机械或生产过程。是工业控制的核心部分。PLC控制器主要是指数字运算操作电子系统的可编程逻辑控制器。The PLC controller in the present invention belongs to the prior art, and its specific structure will not be described in detail. The full English name of PLC is: Programmable logic Controller, programmable logic controller, an electronic system for digital operation, designed for application in industrial environments. It uses a type of programmable memory for its internal storage program, execution of user-oriented instructions such as logic operations, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operations, and controls various types of machinery through digital or analog inputs and outputs. or production process. It is the core part of industrial control. The PLC controller mainly refers to the programmable logic controller of the digital operation operation electronic system.

本发明的工作过程如下:由工作人员将待加工的海苔原材料放置到原料柜1上,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制抓取电机5带动支撑杆6和抓手臂7转动到原料柜1上方,电动杆8下端的机械抓手10向下抓取到海苔原材料,电动杆8带动机械手向上提起抓取到的海苔原材料,抓取电机5带动支撑杆6和抓手臂7转动到加工柜2前侧上方,电动杆8带动机械手向下移动将海苔原材料放置到输送带21上,通过控制电脑或PLC控制器68操控,具有定位和抓取精准,海苔原材料分料均匀,避免人工抓取体力劳动强度大,工作时间长以后海苔原材料分料不均匀的问题发生。The working process of the present invention is as follows: the seaweed raw material to be processed is placed on the raw material cabinet 1 by the staff, the control computer or PLC controller 68 controls the grasping motor 5 to drive the support rod 6 and the grasping arm 7 to rotate to the top of the raw material cabinet 1, The mechanical gripper 10 at the lower end of the electric pole 8 grabs the seaweed raw material downwards, the electric pole 8 drives the manipulator to lift up the grabbed seaweed raw material, and the grasping motor 5 drives the support pole 6 and the grasping arm 7 to rotate to the front side of the processing cabinet 2 Above, the electric rod 8 drives the manipulator to move down to place the seaweed raw material on the conveyor belt 21, which is controlled by the control computer or PLC controller 68, with precise positioning and grasping, and the seaweed raw material is distributed evenly, avoiding the manual labor intensity of grasping Large, after a long working time, the problem of uneven distribution of seaweed raw materials occurs.

加工柜2自前向后依次设有喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱4,当海苔原材料通过输送带21向后输送到喷油箱22时,第一红外感应探头23感应到输送带21上的海苔原材料后向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制第一气泵25动作向油瓶24内加压,电磁阀30开启一定时间后关闭,食用油从两个喷头33喷出均匀喷洒到海苔原材料上,完成一个动作后喷油箱22的所有电控部件停止运行,等待第一红外感应探头23的下一个指令;喷洒过食用油的海苔原材料继续向后输送进入到撒料箱34,第二红外感应探头42感应到输送带21上的海苔原材料后向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制撒料电机36动作,撒料电机36按照设定好的程序进行正反旋转,当两排出料孔39中的任意一个与下料口41重合后,筛筒35内的食用调料通过重合的出料孔39和下料口41排出,将食用调料筛洒到喷洒过食用油的海苔原材料上,完成一个动作后撒料箱34的所有电控部件停止运行,等待第二红外感应探头42的下一个指令;喷洒过食用油和筛洒过食用调料的海苔原材料继续向后输送到加热箱4内,加热箱4内的加热电阻丝43将经过的海苔原材料加热炙烤到可食用状态,加热箱4内的湿度传感器45感应到湿度较大或较小时向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制加热电阻丝43相应增加温度或降低温度,温度传感器44实时向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发送加热箱4内的温度,方便工作人员随时了解加热箱4内的温度变化;海苔原材料实现了喷洒食用油、筛洒食用调料和加热成熟的完全自动化,不需要人工手动操作。The processing cabinet 2 is provided with an oil injection device, a material spreading device and a heating box 4 sequentially from front to back. When the seaweed raw material is transported backwards to the oil injection box 22 through the conveyor belt 21, the first infrared sensing probe 23 senses on the conveyor belt 21 After the seaweed raw material sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller 68, the control computer or PLC controller 68 controls the action of the first air pump 25 to pressurize the oil bottle 24, and the electromagnetic valve 30 is opened and closed after a certain period of time. The nozzle 33 sprays evenly onto the seaweed raw material. After completing an action, all the electric control parts of the fuel injection tank 22 stop running, waiting for the next instruction from the first infrared sensor probe 23; the seaweed raw material sprayed with edible oil continues to be transported backward After entering the material spreading box 34, the second infrared induction probe 42 senses the seaweed raw material on the conveyor belt 21 and sends an instruction to the control computer or PLC controller 68, and the control computer or PLC controller 68 controls the action of the material spreading motor 36, and the material spreading The motor 36 rotates positively and negatively according to the set program. When any one of the two discharge holes 39 coincides with the discharge port 41, the edible seasoning in the screen cylinder 35 passes through the overlapping discharge hole 39 and the discharge port 41. Discharge, sprinkle the edible seasoning sieve on the seaweed raw material that has been sprayed with edible oil, after completing an action, all electric control components of the material spreading box 34 stop running, and wait for the next instruction of the second infrared induction probe 42; Spray edible oil and The seaweed raw material sifted and sprinkled with edible seasoning continues to be transported backwards in the heating box 4, and the heating resistance wire 43 in the heating box 4 heats and roasts the passing seaweed raw material to an edible state, and the humidity sensor 45 in the heating box 4 senses When the humidity is large or small, an instruction is sent to the control computer or the PLC controller 68, and the control computer or the PLC controller 68 controls the heating resistance wire 43 to increase or decrease the temperature accordingly, and the temperature sensor 44 sends heating to the control computer or the PLC controller 68 in real time. The temperature in the box 4 is convenient for the staff to know the temperature change in the heating box 4 at any time; the seaweed raw material has realized the complete automation of spraying edible oil, sifting edible seasoning and heating mature, without manual operation.

加工成熟的海苔经输送带21向后输送,输送到上压辊46和下压辊47之间,上压辊46和下压辊47将加工成熟的海苔挤压成片状,挤压成片状的海苔向后输送进入到卷轴48的通槽孔53内,海苔在进入到通槽孔53之前触发第三红外感应探头63,第三红外感应探头63向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制成型电机49动作,成型电机49带动卷轴48转动将挤压成片状的海苔卷到卷轴48上,当第三红外感应探头63感应不到前方的片状海苔时,第三红外感应探头63向控制电脑或PLC控制器68发出指令,控制电脑或PLC控制器68控制成型电机49停止动作,同时控制第二气泵62运作,第二气泵62运作后控制伸缩气缸57的活塞杆58动作,活塞杆58前端的推料环59将卷轴48上卷好的海苔卷从成型柜3的海苔卷出口61推出,加工成熟的海苔经过一系列动作就制作成营养丰富的海苔卷。The processed mature seaweed is conveyed backward through the conveyor belt 21, and is conveyed between the upper pressure roller 46 and the lower pressure roller 47, and the upper pressure roller 46 and the lower pressure roller 47 extrude the processed mature seaweed into sheets, and extrude into sheets Shaped seaweed is transported backward into the through-slot hole 53 of the reel 48, and the seaweed triggers the third infrared sensing probe 63 before entering the through-slot hole 53, and the third infrared sensing probe 63 sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller 68 , control the computer or PLC controller 68 to control the action of the forming motor 49, the forming motor 49 drives the reel 48 to rotate and roll the extruded sheet-shaped seaweed onto the reel 48, when the third infrared sensing probe 63 cannot sense the sheet-shaped seaweed in front , the third infrared sensor probe 63 sends instructions to the control computer or PLC controller 68, the control computer or PLC controller 68 controls the molding motor 49 to stop, and at the same time controls the operation of the second air pump 62, and controls the telescopic cylinder after the second air pump 62 operates The piston rod 58 of 57 moves, and the pusher ring 59 at the front end of the piston rod 58 pushes out the rolled seaweed roll on the reel 48 from the seaweed roll outlet 61 of the forming cabinet 3, and the processed mature seaweed is made into nutritious meat through a series of actions. Seaweed rolls.

本实施例并非对本发明的形状、材料、结构等作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention. All simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention belong to the protection of the technical solution of the present invention. scope.

Claims (6)

1.一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:包括自前向后依次设置的原料柜、加工柜和成型柜,原料柜上安装有抓取装置;加工柜顶面敞口,加工柜内安装有动力输送装置,加工柜顶部由前到后 依次设有均位于动力输送装置上方的喷油装置、撒料装置和加热箱;成型柜顶面敞口,成型柜上安装有成型装置,动力输送装置的后端与成型装置的前端衔接;1. A production line for processing seaweed rolls, characterized in that: it includes a raw material cabinet, a processing cabinet and a molding cabinet that are arranged sequentially from front to back, and a grabbing device is installed on the raw material cabinet; the top surface of the processing cabinet is open, and power is installed in the processing cabinet Conveying device, the top of the processing cabinet is equipped with an oil injection device, a material spreading device and a heating box all located above the power transmission device from front to back; The end is connected with the front end of the molding device; 抓取装置包括支撑杆、抓手臂、电动杆和设在原料柜顶部的抓取电机,抓取电机的主轴与支撑杆的下端同轴向连接,抓手臂水平设置,电动杆与抓取电机的主轴平行设置,支撑杆的上端与抓手臂的一端固定连接,抓手臂的另一端与电动杆上端固定连接,电动杆的伸缩杆垂直向下设置,伸缩杆的下端部固定连接有机械抓手;The grabbing device includes a support rod, a grabbing arm, an electric rod and a grabbing motor on the top of the raw material cabinet. The main shaft of the grabbing motor is coaxially connected with the lower end of the supporting rod. The main shaft is arranged in parallel, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with one end of the grabbing arm, the other end of the grabbing arm is fixedly connected with the upper end of the electric rod, the telescopic rod of the electric rod is set vertically downward, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mechanical gripper; 动力输送装置包括驱动电机、前带辊和后带辊,驱动电机安装在加工柜内,驱动电机的主轴水平设置并向左延伸出加工柜的左侧部,驱动电机的主轴上设有第一带轮,加工柜上前后间隔开设有水平设置的前安装孔和后安装孔,前带辊转动连接在前安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜的左侧部,前带辊的左端部间隔设有第二带轮和第三带轮,第一带轮与第二带轮通过第一皮带传动连接,后带辊转动连接在后安装孔内且左端部延伸出加工柜的左侧部,后带辊的左端部间隔设有第四带轮和第五带轮,第三带轮与第四带轮之间通过第二皮带传动连接,前带辊和后带辊之间通过设置在加工柜内的输送带传动连接,输送带的上表面低于加工柜顶面;The power transmission device includes a driving motor, a front belt roller and a rear belt roller. The driving motor is installed in the processing cabinet. The main shaft of the driving motor is arranged horizontally and extends to the left side of the processing cabinet. With pulleys, there are horizontally arranged front mounting holes and rear mounting holes at intervals on the front and back of the processing cabinet. There are a second pulley and a third pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the first belt drive, the rear pulley is rotatably connected in the rear mounting hole and the left end extends out of the left side of the processing cabinet, the rear The left end of the belt roller is provided with a fourth pulley and a fifth pulley at intervals, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by a second belt transmission, and the front belt roller and the rear belt roller are connected by a processing cabinet The conveyor belt inside is driven and connected, and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is lower than the top surface of the processing cabinet; 喷油装置包括喷油箱,喷油箱内安装有第一红外感应探头、油瓶、第一气泵、三通接头、第一油管、第二油管和第三油管,喷油箱呈长方体结构且底部敞口,喷油箱安装在加工柜的前部,油瓶顶部和底部分别设有上接口和下接口,第一气泵通过气管与油瓶的上接口密封连接,第一油管的上端密封连接油瓶的下接口,第一油管上设有电磁阀,第一油管的下端连接三通接头的一个接口,三通接头的另外两个接口分别与第二油管的进油口和第三油管进油口密封连接,第二油管的出油口和第三油管的出油口分别设有一个喷头,两个喷头的喷射方向均向下设置,第一红外感应探头位于喷油箱侧部内壁下边沿。The fuel injection device includes a fuel injection box, in which a first infrared induction probe, an oil bottle, a first air pump, a tee joint, a first oil pipe, a second oil pipe and a third oil pipe are installed, and the fuel injection box has a cuboid structure and The bottom is open, and the fuel injection tank is installed in the front of the processing cabinet. The top and bottom of the oil bottle are respectively provided with an upper port and a lower port. The lower interface of the oil bottle, the first oil pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the lower end of the first oil pipe is connected to one interface of the three-way joint, and the other two interfaces of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the oil inlet of the second oil pipe and the third oil pipe. The oil port is sealed and connected, and the oil outlet of the second oil pipe and the oil outlet of the third oil pipe are respectively equipped with a spray head, and the spray direction of the two spray heads is set downward, and the first infrared induction probe is located under the inner wall of the side part of the fuel injection box edge. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:撒料装置包括撒料箱、筛筒和撒料电机,撒料箱安装在加工柜的中部,撒料箱上下敞口,撒料箱的顶部左右两侧分别开设有安装槽,筛筒的中心线水平设置,筛筒两端分别设有一个圆挡板,两个圆挡板之间设有与筛筒同中心线的中心轴,筛筒顶部设有加料口,中心轴对应转动安装在一个安装槽内,筛筒的下侧部沿长度方向间隔开设有两排出料孔,撒料箱的内部设有用于封堵两排出料孔的挡块,挡块顶部设有与筛筒外形相适配的圆弧槽,挡块上在圆弧槽的槽底处开设有与出料孔沿左右方向长度相等的下料口,撒料电机通过电机安装座固定连接在撒料箱的右侧外壁上,撒料电机的主轴通过联轴器与筛筒的中心轴右端部传动连接,撒料箱的左侧部内壁下边沿还设有第二红外感应探头。2. A seaweed roll processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spreading device includes a spreading box, a sieve drum and a spreading motor, the spreading box is installed in the middle of the processing cabinet, and the spreading box is open up and down. There are installation grooves on the left and right sides of the top of the sprinkling box, the center line of the screen cylinder is set horizontally, a round baffle is provided at both ends of the screen cylinder, and there is a circular baffle between the two circular baffles that is concentric with the screen cylinder The central axis of the line, the top of the screen drum is provided with a feeding port, the central shaft is installed in a mounting groove for corresponding rotation, the lower side of the screen drum is separated along the length direction with two discharge holes, and the inside of the sprinkling box is equipped with a seal. The block that blocks the two discharge holes, the top of the block is provided with an arc groove that matches the shape of the screen cylinder, and the bottom of the arc groove is set on the block with a bottom that is equal to the length of the discharge hole along the left and right direction. The material opening, the material spreading motor is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the material spreading box through the motor mounting seat, the main shaft of the material spreading motor is connected to the right end of the central axis of the screen drum through a coupling, and the inner wall of the left side of the material spreading box The lower edge is also provided with a second infrared sensing probe. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:加热箱底部敞口,加热箱安装在加工柜的后部,加热箱内部中间位置水平设有加热电阻丝,加热箱的顶部内壁上安装有温度传感器和湿度传感器。3. A seaweed roll processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the heating box is open, the heating box is installed at the rear of the processing cabinet, a heating resistance wire is horizontally arranged in the middle of the heating box, and the heating box A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the inner wall of the top. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:成型装置包括上压辊、下压辊、卷轴和成型电机,成型柜上侧部上下间隔水平设有左右通透的上安装孔和下安装孔,上压辊转动连接在上安装孔内,上压辊右端部延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有上齿轮,下压辊转动连接在下安装孔内,下压辊左端部延伸出成型柜的左侧并设有第六带轮,第五带轮与第六带轮之间通过第三皮带传动连接,下压辊右端部延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有下齿轮,下齿轮与上齿轮啮合,柜体上还开设有右安装孔,卷轴的右端部转动连接在右安装孔内,卷轴左端面沿轴向方向开设有通槽孔,卷轴的右端延伸出成型柜的右侧并设有第七带轮,成型电机安装在成型柜内,成型电机的主轴水平设置并向右延伸出成型柜的右侧,成型电机的主轴上设有第八带轮,第七带轮与第八带轮之间通过第四皮带传动连接,卷轴下方的成型柜右侧内壁上设有伸缩气缸,伸缩气缸与卷轴平行设置,伸缩气缸的活塞杆自由端设有推料环,推料环滑动套设在卷轴上,推料环的内径与卷轴的外径相等,成型柜左侧开设有与右安装孔相对应的海苔卷出口,海苔卷出口直径大于卷轴外圆直径,成型柜的底部设有第二气泵,第二气泵通过气管与伸缩气缸连接;位于右安装孔前侧的成型柜内壁上设有第三红外感应探头;通槽孔的中心线位于输送带上表面所在的平面上,输送带上表面所在的平面位于上压辊和下压辊之间;撒料电机停止时卷轴上的通槽孔处于水平形态。4. A seaweed roll processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forming device includes an upper pressing roller, a lower pressing roller, a reel and a forming motor, and the upper side of the forming cabinet is horizontally provided with left and right transparent upper and lower sides. The installation hole and the lower installation hole, the upper pressure roller is rotatably connected in the upper installation hole, the right end of the upper pressure roller extends out of the right side of the forming cabinet and is equipped with an upper gear, the lower pressure roller is rotatably connected in the lower installation hole, and the left end of the lower pressure roller The upper part extends out of the left side of the forming cabinet and is provided with a sixth pulley, the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are connected by a third belt transmission, and the right end of the lower pressure roller extends out of the right side of the forming cabinet and is provided with a lower pulley. The gear, the lower gear meshes with the upper gear, and there is a right mounting hole on the cabinet body. The right end of the reel is rotatably connected in the right mounting hole, and the left end of the reel is provided with a slot hole along the axial direction. The right side of the cabinet is provided with a seventh pulley. The forming motor is installed in the forming cabinet. The main shaft of the forming motor is set horizontally and extends out of the right side of the forming cabinet to the right. The seventh pulley and the eighth pulley are connected by the fourth belt drive. There is a telescopic cylinder on the inner wall on the right side of the forming cabinet under the reel. The telescopic cylinder is set parallel to the reel. The free end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a pusher ring. , the pusher ring is slidably set on the reel, the inner diameter of the pusher ring is equal to the outer diameter of the reel, and the seaweed roll outlet corresponding to the right installation hole is provided on the left side of the forming cabinet, and the diameter of the seaweed roll out outlet is larger than the outer diameter of the reel, There is a second air pump at the bottom of the forming cabinet, which is connected to the telescopic cylinder through the air pipe; the third infrared sensor probe is installed on the inner wall of the forming cabinet located in front of the right installation hole; the center line of the through-slot hole is located on the upper surface of the conveyor belt On the plane where the upper surface of the conveyor belt is located is between the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller; when the spreading motor stops, the through-slot hole on the reel is in a horizontal state. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:还包括PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过控制电缆分别与抓取电机、电动杆、机械抓手、驱动电机、第一红外感应探头、第一气泵、电磁阀、撒料电机、第二红外感应探头、加热电阻丝、温度传感器、湿度传感器、成型电机、第二气泵和第三红外感应探头连接。5. A kind of seaweed roll processing production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises PLC controller, and PLC controller is respectively connected with grasping motor, electric rod, mechanical gripper, drive motor, first through control cable. An infrared induction probe, a first air pump, a solenoid valve, a spreading motor, a second infrared induction probe, a heating resistance wire, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a forming motor, a second air pump and a third infrared induction probe are connected. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种海苔卷加工生产线,其特征在于:撒料电机为正反转电机。6. A seaweed roll processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material spreading motor is a forward and reverse motor.
CN201610667366.3A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line Expired - Fee Related CN106307589B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610667366.3A CN106307589B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610667366.3A CN106307589B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106307589A CN106307589A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106307589B true CN106307589B (en) 2018-05-22

Family

ID=57739375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610667366.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106307589B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106307589B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106858694B (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-10-16 河北工业大学 A kind of sea sedge volume automatic moulding production line
CN106858693B (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-10-16 河北工业大学 A kind of coiled production line of sea sedge
CN107411154A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-01 温州唯博食品有限公司 A kind of sheet-like food unit process equipment
CN110477305A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 连云港阿西门迪智能科技有限公司 Sea sedge volume processing automatic assembly line
CN110506905A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-29 连云港阿西门迪智能科技有限公司 Sea sedge volume processing automatic assembly line pulls away device with winding device and crawl
CN110810879A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-21 安徽辣魔王食品有限公司 A food folder for production of plain tripe of konjaku
TWI737448B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-08-21 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Granulation device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202825826U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-03-27 韩金潮 Automation mechanical arm
CN203181944U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-09-11 晋江力绿食品有限公司 Full-automatic sea sedge baking and manufacturing machine
CN204335752U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-20 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 The building mortion of one main laver
CN204935663U (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-01-06 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 A kind of manipulator electric control system
CN205106301U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 Jam laver piece production line
CN205106300U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 Production line is rolled up to square laver piece
CN105747145A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-13 林志城 Integrated machine for seasoning and slicing sea sedge
CN205438526U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-10 天津禹汀科技有限公司 Carrying robot
CN206413735U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-08-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020024163A (en) * 2002-01-30 2002-03-29 강희원 The Method for Manufacturing for food with seafeed and cereals
KR101558919B1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-10-08 농업회사법인 주식회사 자연세상 Apparatus for manufacturing laver snack

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202825826U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-03-27 韩金潮 Automation mechanical arm
CN203181944U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-09-11 晋江力绿食品有限公司 Full-automatic sea sedge baking and manufacturing machine
CN204335752U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-20 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 The building mortion of one main laver
CN204935663U (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-01-06 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 A kind of manipulator electric control system
CN205106301U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 Jam laver piece production line
CN205106300U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 漳州金浦三源食品实业有限公司 Production line is rolled up to square laver piece
CN205438526U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-10 天津禹汀科技有限公司 Carrying robot
CN105747145A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-13 林志城 Integrated machine for seasoning and slicing sea sedge
CN206413735U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-08-18 黄河科技学院 A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106307589A (en) 2017-01-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106307589B (en) A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line
CN206390209U (en) Artificial feeding auto-manual system sea sedge volume process equipment
CN206371496U (en) The sea sedge roll forming device of machining production line is rolled up for sea sedge
CN206390208U (en) The sea sedge volume surface material-strewing device of auto-manual system sea sedge volume process equipment
CN102144802A (en) Novel quick drying device for edible mushrooms and quick tremella drying technology of novel quick drying device
CN105594776A (en) Full-automatic fried bread stick forming machine
CN109924243A (en) Molding machine is used in a kind of preparation of surimi product
CN208740067U (en) A kind of fruit cleans stripping and slicing robot automatically
CN206413735U (en) A kind of sea sedge rolls up machining production line
CN206433705U (en) The oil spout material-strewing device of machining production line is rolled up for sea sedge
CN207042325U (en) A kind of thick chilli sauce production feeds uniform type agitating device
CN211746228U (en) Non-anti-egg automatic collecting and transferring device
CN211631587U (en) Aquatic products sorting machine drainage subassembly
CN210782855U (en) Fried fragrant sesame production line with waste heat recovery utilizes system
CN201680684U (en) Caterpillar vacuum low-temperature dryer
CN207201957U (en) Birds, beasts and eggs peeling apparatus
CN211657328U (en) Auxiliary device for food production
CN212035749U (en) Fresh-keeping device for eggs
CN209737712U (en) Anti-stick knife device for cutting rice noodles into strips
CN202197805U (en) Roller-type potato cleaning machine
CN206466570U (en) A kind of pipeline system seafood processing system
CN206081675U (en) Spray drier belt cleaning device
CN207322526U (en) A kind of multifunctional dual fillings stuffing-wrapping machine
CN204653703U (en) A kind of spiral brush sifter roll-type Chinese torreya cleaning machine
CN204860802U (en) Grilled fish processing lines

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20190815