CN106305330A - Transplanting method of camellia oleifera abel seedlings - Google Patents
Transplanting method of camellia oleifera abel seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305330A CN106305330A CN201610668993.9A CN201610668993A CN106305330A CN 106305330 A CN106305330 A CN 106305330A CN 201610668993 A CN201610668993 A CN 201610668993A CN 106305330 A CN106305330 A CN 106305330A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- RZCJYMOBWVJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthyloxyacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(OCC(=O)O)=CC=C21 RZCJYMOBWVJQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 5
- LAVKQCVDWIAIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(=O)O.[O].C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.[O].C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LAVKQCVDWIAIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000034655 secondary growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005593 Camellia sinensis f parvifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000041840 Camellia sinensis f. parvifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003133 Elaeis guineensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001950 Elaeis guineensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930185884 camellianin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002333 glycines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transplanting method of camellia oleifera abel seedlings. The transplanting method comprises the following steps of preparing a transplanting substratum, and paving into a camellia oleifera abel seedling planting pit; (2) selecting the seedling; (3) spraying and disinfecting the seedling planting pit; (4) soaking the seedling by mixing medicine liquid, putting into the seedling planting pit, backfilling, and irrigating by rooting auxin water solution; (5) performing daily management. The transplanting method has the advantages that by adopting the transplanting substratum with multiple nutritional ingredients and water-storage and fertilizer-maintaining capability, and disinfecting the seedling and the transplanting substratum, the disease and insect sources are prohibited; by scientifically combining the integrated curing measures, such as irrigation, weeding, fertilizer applying and disease and insect preventing and control, the healthy, stable and good growth condition is provided for the camellia oleifera abel seedling; the growth condition of seedling is good, the growth cycle is shortened, and the survival rate is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to the method for transplanting of a kind of lobule Su Gui seedling.
Background technology
Lobule Su Gui, (Latin literary fame CamelliaoleiferaAbel.) is called: Fructus Camelliae sinensis tree, tea oil tree, spend tea in vain；Little
Ye Sugui belongs to Theaceae, evergreen dungarunga.Because of its seed can extract oil (Oleum Camelliae) edible, therefore named.The clear taste of Oleum Camelliae color is fragrant, and nutrition is rich
Richness, storage tolerance, is high-quality edible oil；Also can be as lubricating oil, antirust oil for industry.Tea cake is pesticide, is again fertilizer, can
Improve farmland water-holding capacity and preventing and treating rice pest.Peel is the raw material obtaining through refining tannic extract.Seed oil-containing more than 30%, edible and
Hair care, adjust medicine, can wax candle processed and soap, it is possible to make machine oil substitute.Lobule Su Gui and Elaeis guineensis Jacq., Fructus oleae europaeae and Cortex cocois radicis referred to as
The big woody edible oil tannin plant in the world four.Lobule Su Gui has the highest comprehensive utilization value, containing tea saponin, tea in leached tea oil slag
Seed polysaccharide, camellia oleosa seed albumen etc., they are all the raw materials of chemical industry, light industry, food, feed industry product etc., and tea seed episperm may also be fabricated which
Furfural, activated carbon etc., the ash hair washing of Camellia sinensis can be killed louse and be included worm's ovum.Fructus Camelliae sinensis trees matter is thin, close, heavy, hand held heavy pasture
Pasture, the most firmly, be to make gyro, the preferred materials of catapult, and owing to it has the natural texture of Camellia sinensis, is also to make high forestick knob
The advanced material of button.The unsaturated fatty acid content of Oleum Camelliae is up to 90%, significantly larger than vegetable oil, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen and Oleum Glycines, with Fructus Canarii albi
Oil doubles than content of vitamin E, and containing specific biological active substanceies such as camellianins, has high nutritive value.Camellia oleifera Abel
Or a kind of good culture medium of edible fungus.Research shows, lobule Su Gui Saponin also has antibacterial and antioxidation.Additionally, it is little
Ye Sugui or the excellent sources of nectar and pollen in winter, the florescence, honey powder was the abundantest on the occasion of few adolescence, early October to December.
In biomass energy, lobule Su Gui also has the highest using value.Meanwhile, lobule Su Gui is again that a contamination resistance is extremely strong
Seeds, to sulfur dioxide resistance, anti-fluorine and to inhale chlorine ability the strongest.Therefore scientific management lobule Soviet Union Guilin has holding water
Soil, water conservation, the ecological benefits regulated the climate.
In lobule Su Gui planting process, the survival rate during its cultivation success rate and lobule Su Gui seedling replanting has
Highly important relation, prior art is less to condition research required during lobule Su Gui seedling replanting, and technology is relative
Fall behind, there is no appropriate transplantation technique and method, cause the lobule Su Gui seedling transplanted to occur that growing way is weak, yield poorly, quality
The phenomenon such as the best, causes human and material resources and waste of time.Therefore, it is necessary to provide one can improve lobule Su Gui seedling
The method for transplanting of survival rate, it is ensured that the quality of transplanting, improves the whole economic efficiency of plantation lobule Su Gui.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the method for transplanting of a kind of lobule Su Gui seedling.
Its method is simple to operation, and transplanting survival rate is high, reduces production cost, suitable popularization and application.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The method for transplanting of a kind of lobule Su Gui seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: leaf mould 30～50 parts, edible fungi residue 20～30 parts, mountain mud 15～20
Part, attapulgite clay 5～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to lobule Su Gui seedling
Plant plant hole；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full lobule Su Gui seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix will
The moisture on its surface dries；
(3), before transplanting lobule Su Gui seedling 2 hours, it is the potassium permanganate solution pair of 0.2% with mass percent concentration
The lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave that step (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the lobule Su Gui seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step
(3) obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described lobule Su Gui seedling, moves
Carry out immediately after planting well determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5～10 weight portion lythidathions, 5～10 portions of amine by weight
Fresh ester, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide be dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by soluble in water for above-mentioned each lysate mixed
Even, it is configured to the admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthoxyacetic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene oxygen
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, substantially to keep blade face to moisten, respectively in the 7 of every day when transplanting initial stage non-tissue regeneration promoting root
～10 and 16～20 water sprays totally 4～6 times, irrigated a water every 15 days to substrate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and to seedling and
Transplanting medium carries out disinfection, and stops disease pest source, scientifically combines the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously
Comprehensive maintenance measure, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for lobule Su Gui seedling so that seedling growth is good, growth week
Phase shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.The inventive method is the most easily grasped
Make, can guarantee that the quality of transplanting, improve the whole economic efficiency of plantation lobule Su Gui.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The method for transplanting of a kind of lobule Su Gui seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: leaf mould 30 parts, edible fungi residue 20 parts, 15 parts of mountain mud, attapulgite
Clay 5 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtains transplanting medium and is routed to lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full lobule Su Gui seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix will
The moisture on its surface dries；
(3), before transplanting lobule Su Gui seedling 2 hours, it is the potassium permanganate solution pair of 0.2% with mass percent concentration
The lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave that step (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the lobule Su Gui seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 2 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
Obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described lobule Su Gui seedling, transplants
Carry out immediately after Hao determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5 weight portion lythidathions, 5 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2 weights
Amount part amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to 200
～the admixing medical solutions of 500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthoxyacetic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene oxygen
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, substantially to keep blade face to moisten, respectively in the 7 of every day when transplanting initial stage non-tissue regeneration promoting root
～10 and 16～20 water sprays totally 4 times, irrigated a water every 15 days to substrate.
Embodiment 2:
The method for transplanting of a kind of lobule Su Gui seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: leaf mould 50 parts, edible fungi residue 30 parts, 20 parts of mountain mud, attapulgite
Clay 10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtains transplanting medium and is routed to lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full lobule Su Gui seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix will
The moisture on its surface dries；
(3), before transplanting lobule Su Gui seedling 2 hours, it is the potassium permanganate solution pair of 0.2% with mass percent concentration
The lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave that step (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the lobule Su Gui seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
Obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described lobule Su Gui seedling, transplants
Carry out immediately after Hao determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 10 weight portion lythidathions, 10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 5
Weight portion amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to
The admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthoxyacetic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene oxygen
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, substantially to keep blade face to moisten, respectively in the 7 of every day when transplanting initial stage non-tissue regeneration promoting root
～10 and 16～20 water sprays totally 6 times, irrigated a water every 15 days to substrate.
The embodiment of the present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong and right
Seedling and transplanting medium carry out disinfection, and stop disease pest source, scientifically combine irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. simultaneously
The comprehensive maintenance measure of aspect, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for lobule Su Gui seedling so that seedling growth is good,
Growth cycle shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not by upper
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in the restriction of embodiment, above-described embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed
In the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the method for transplanting of a lobule Su Gui seedling, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: leaf mould 30～50 parts, edible fungi residue 20～30 parts, mountain mud 15～20 parts,
Attapulgite clay 5～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation
Cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full lobule Su Gui seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by its table
The moisture in face dries；
(3), before transplanting lobule Su Gui seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
(1) the lobule Su Gui seedling cultivation cave obtained carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the lobule Su Gui seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described lobule Su Gui seedling, transplants
After carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution immediately, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
The method for transplanting of lobule Su Gui seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), mixing
The collocation method of medicinal liquid is: by 5～10 weight portion lythidathions, 5～10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide divide
It is not dissolved in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to the mixing medicine of 200～500PPm
Liquid.
The method for transplanting of lobule Su Gui seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), growth
Element aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthoxyacetic acid to form, and its collocation method is: entered by the allocation ratio of 2:1 with ethanol by naphthoxyacetic acid
Row mixed dissolution, is subsequently adding clear water and is made into the auxin aqueous solution that concentration is 150～200PPm.
The method for transplanting of lobule Su Gui seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) and (5) are also
Including, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water an auxin aqueous solution week about, after watering three times continuously
Change and water clear water.
The method for transplanting of lobule Su Gui seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (5) includes,
Substantially to keep blade face to moisten during transplanting initial stage non-tissue regeneration promoting root, respectively every day 7～10 and 16～20 spray water totally 4～6
Secondary, irrigated a water every 15 days to substrate.
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| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
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| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
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| 安旭 等: "《城市园林植物后期养护管理学——园林养护单位工作手册》", 31 May 2013, 浙江大学出版社 * |
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