CN106304143A - Network resource optimization method based on terminal and device - Google Patents
Network resource optimization method based on terminal and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106304143A CN106304143A CN201510326059.4A CN201510326059A CN106304143A CN 106304143 A CN106304143 A CN 106304143A CN 201510326059 A CN201510326059 A CN 201510326059A CN 106304143 A CN106304143 A CN 106304143A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of network resource optimization method based on terminal, in network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, terminal reads the optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card, and described optimization of network parameters includes that network reconnects the time, network reconnects number of times, dial number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；The Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by terminal by described optimization of network parameters.The invention also discloses a kind of network resource optimization device based on terminal.Present invention achieves and in terminal, Internet resources are optimized, solve when network-side optimizes Internet resources, the problem that network resource optimization over loading easily occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of network resource optimization method based on terminal
And device.
Background technology
Along with the development of wireless communication technique, especially as the development of 4G (forth generation mechanics of communication) technology,
The mobile operator network extension in the whole world is swift and violent, and wireless network user quantity is also quickly increasing, and runs
On the one hand business's network design optimization be limited by cost, is on the other hand limited by frequency spectrum and divides, and its development is far away
Lag behind number of users to increase, therefore for how to carry out network resource optimization, it is to avoid offered load is super negative
Lotus, is the eager problem solved.
Traditional network resource optimization is all to be optimized in network-side, and optimal speed is slow, and Technical comparing is multiple
Miscellaneous, cost is the highest, and when the quantity that user accesses is beyond predetermined threshold value, is easily caused Internet resources
The problem of over loading.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of network resource optimization method based on terminal of proposition and device,
Aim to solve the problem that when network-side optimizes Internet resources, the technical problem of easy Internet resources over loading.
For achieving the above object, a kind of based on terminal the network resource optimization method that the present invention provides, institute
State network resource optimization method to comprise the following steps:
In network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, and terminal reads user identity and knows
Not Ka in preset optimization of network parameters, described optimization of network parameters includes that network reconnects time, network weight
Even number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
The Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by terminal by described optimization of network parameters.
Preferably, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal connection network failure, terminal passes through described net
The step that the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by network parameters optimization includes:
Terminal forbids networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
Terminal enables default timer and carries out timing；
When time when described timer reaches preset time period, terminal reconnects network.
Preferably, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal dialing failure, terminal is excellent by described network
The step that the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by change parameter includes:
Terminal forbids dial request by described optimization of network parameters；
Terminal arranges the time between its dialing number of times and double dialing within the default time period
Interval.
Preferably, when the flow that described Network Abnormal part is terminal use is beyond preset flow scope,
The step that the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by terminal by described optimization of network parameters
Including:
When the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, described terminal releasing network provides
Source；
When the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, it is current that described terminal detects it
The load condition of other network of region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than the current net of terminal
During the load of network, current network is switched to underload network.
Preferably, described network resource optimization method also includes:
In network connection procedure, terminal shows Internet usage situation in default viewing area.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of network resource optimization based on terminal dress
Putting, described network resource optimization device includes:
Read module, in network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, reads
The optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card, described optimization of network parameters includes when network reconnects
Between, network reconnect number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
Optimize module, for the Internet resources corresponding to Network Abnormal part by described optimization of network parameters
It is optimized.
Preferably, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal connection network failure, described optimization module bag
Include:
First forbids unit, for forbidding networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
Enable unit, carry out timing for enabling default timer；
Connect unit, when the time when described timer reaches preset time period, reconnect
Network.
Preferably, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal dialing failure, described optimization module includes:
Second forbids unit, for forbidding dial request by described optimization of network parameters,
Unit is set, for arranging its dialing number of times within the default time period and double dialing
Between time interval.
Preferably, when the flow that described Network Abnormal part is terminal use is beyond preset flow scope,
Described optimization module includes:
Releasing unit, for when the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, discharging
Internet resources；
Processing unit, for when the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, detecting
It is currently located the load condition of other network in region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than terminal
During the load of current network, current network is switched to underload network.
Preferably, described network resource optimization device also includes:
Display module, in network connection procedure, shows Internet usage in default viewing area
Situation.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of terminal, and described terminal includes above-mentioned institute
The network resource optimization device stated.
The network resource optimization method based on terminal of present invention proposition and device, in network connection procedure,
If detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, and terminal reads the network optimization ginseng preset in subscriber identification card
Number, and by optimization of network parameters, the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized, it is achieved that
In terminal, Internet resources it is optimized rather than in network-side, Internet resources is optimized, solving
The problem of Internet resources over loading.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of present invention network resource optimization method based on terminal first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment refinement schematic flow sheet of step S20 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment refinement schematic flow sheet of step S20 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the 3rd embodiment refinement schematic flow sheet of step S20 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the functional module signal of present invention network resource optimization based on terminal device first embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the first embodiment refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram optimizing module 20 in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the second embodiment refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram optimizing module 20 in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the 3rd embodiment refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram optimizing module 20 in Fig. 5.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further
Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
Determine the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of network resource optimization method based on terminal.
With reference to the flow process that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are present invention network resource optimization method based on terminal first embodiment
Schematic diagram.
The present embodiment proposes a kind of network resource optimization method based on terminal, described network based on terminal
Method for optimizing resources includes:
Step S10, in network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, and terminal reads to be used
In the identification card of family preset optimization of network parameters, described optimization of network parameters include network reconnect the time,
Network reconnects number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
In the embodiment of the present invention, optimize module at terminal allocation radio resource in advance, for various to network
Abnormal conditions are optimized process.Such as, when, in network connection procedure, connecting if there is some networks
Do not connect, dial request without response, terminal data on flows beyond the abnormal conditions such as preset range time, wireless
Resource optimization module reads the optimization of network parameters being preset in subscriber identification card to enter abnormal conditions
Row processes.
Described optimization of network parameters preferably includes: terminal reconnects network time T1；Terminal network reconnects number of times
N；Time window time window (for arranging the time period of terminal dialing number of times)；Send out in time window
Deliver to the maximum dialing number of times Fx of network-side；The time slot of time slot-time window is (predeterminable for time window
The 1/4 of mouth)；I & lt dialing time interval I (i)；Nts, the maximum sent in a time slot
Dial request number of times；Terminal continuously transmits time interval T of dial request in time window；Minimum discharge
Threshold value △ 1 and maximum stream flow threshold value △ 2 etc..
In the present embodiment, before described step S10, including configuration optimization of network parameters interface is set,
For user, interface is set based on described parameter and corresponding parameter is set, such as, terminal is set and reconnects network
Time T1 acquiescence is 5 minutes, and arranging time window time window is one hour, in time window
The maximum dialing number of times Fx being sent to network-side is 6 times, and it is 4 inferior that terminal network maximum restarts times N
Deng.Further, the optimization of network parameters in described subscriber identification card can be upgraded mode by OTA
Upgrade, by OTA upgrading mode, the optimization of network parameters in subscriber identification card upgraded,
Without the whole network system of network-side being upgraded, it is prevented effectively from the updating operation of complexity.Meanwhile,
In real time optimization of network parameters is upgraded, meet the needs of terminal network resource optimization.
Step S20, the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are entered by terminal by described optimization of network parameters
Row optimizes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after terminal reads above-mentioned optimization of network parameters, Radio Resource optimizes module
By described optimization of network parameters, the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized, such as, net
During network connection failure, cause network over loading to prevent user from constantly carrying out network connection, the most logical
Cross the mode preset to trigger network and connect and forbid instruction, and default network reconnects the time and in certain time
Interior reconnects number of times, thus reduces the load of Internet resources.Concrete optimization process will be in subsequent embodiment
In elaborate.
The network resource optimization method based on terminal that the present embodiment proposes, in network connection procedure, if
Detecting that abnormal conditions occurs in network, terminal reads the optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card,
And by optimization of network parameters, the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized, it is achieved that at end
Internet resources are optimized rather than are optimized Internet resources in network-side by end, solve network
The problem of resource overload.
Hereinafter will divide several abnormal conditions that technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.In the present embodiment,
The abnormal conditions of described network include:
1) network does not connects, such as, when network refuses terminal access for some reason, when terminal is received
The when of to some Reasons For Denial, as #2 (IMSI unknown in HLR, at hlr imsi unknown),
During the Reasons For Denial such as #3 (illegal MS, mistake MS), according to 3GPP agreement, terminal can be constantly in
Limit value service state, now will not go to attempt other networks again and connect.So may result in user can
Can the most manually search the operation such as net, manual connection, and terminal also can constantly search net, ceaselessly with net
Cross winding is mutual, causes resource occupying and waste.
Situation about not connecting for network, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal connection network failure,
Described step S20 includes:
Step S21, terminal forbids networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
In the present embodiment, when terminal connects network failure, in order to prevent user from the most manually searching net
Or manually connecting network, by described optimization of network parameters, described terminal forbids that the net of searching of terminal please with networking
Asking, preferred terminal triggers network connection and forbids instruction, and is set to the time T1 again networked disconnect net
A period of time (such as 5 minutes) after network connection, now, network is off, even if user performs
Searching net operation still to network request, terminal is also without response.
Step S22, terminal enables default timer and carries out timing；
Step S23, when the time when described timer reaches preset time period, terminal reconnects net
Network.
In the present embodiment, described terminal enables default timer and carries out timing, described timer time
Between can be configured according to the needs of user, as being 10 minutes by set of time, when described timer is from meter
Time when starting to 10 minutes, described terminal triggers network link order, and re-starts the connection of network,
This network resource optimization mode, effectively prevents network-side to be constantly in the state of limit value service.According to institute
State the optimization of network parameters that terminal presets can learn, predeterminable terminal automatically connecting within a preset time interval
The i.e. terminal network maximum of the number of times connect reconnects times N, and terminal network maximum reconnects times N and sets as will be described
It is set to 1 hour 5 times, when the terminal number of times that Auto-reconnect network connects in hour reaches 5 times
Time, then in 1 hour, after network disconnects, terminal no longer carries out network connection, effectively prevent network many
Secondary occupied, thus decrease the waste of Internet resources.
2) dial request is without response, such as, when terminal initiates dial request, if by network with specific former
Because of refusal, such as, during #26 reason refusal, according to 3GPP protocol requirement, simply think failure of dialling specifically,
Do not affect dialing next time, but (APN refers to a kind of network access technique, is to pass through hands if same APN
The parameter that must configure during machine online, which determines mobile phone accesses network by which kind of access way)
If, next time still can be refused by network, but when user ceaselessly attempts dialing, can take network
Interface-free resources, causes network resources waste.
For dial request without situation about responding, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 3, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal dialing failure, described
Step S20 includes:
Step S24, terminal forbids dial request by described optimization of network parameters；
In the present embodiment, when terminal dialing failure, now terminal needs to take appropriate measures, when
Terminal is when initiating dial request, if network have rejected request, for avoiding undying of terminal client
Playing dial request, take network interface-free resources, terminal now will forbid this dial request, described terminal
Forbidden the dial request of terminal by described optimization of network parameters, what preferred terminal triggering was dialled forbids instruction,
And be set to disconnect a period of time (such as 5 minutes) after network connects by the time T of dial request again
And the dialing number of times in default certain time, now, network is off, even if user is even
Continuous dialing, terminal is also without response.
Step S25, terminal arrange its dialing number of times within the default time period and double dialing it
Between time interval.
In the present embodiment, terminal, by default optimization of network parameters, is dialled in arranging its prefixed time interval
Number not can exceed that maximum dialing number of times Fx, as a dialing in hour not can exceed that 6 times, and continuous print two
Secondary dialing must have certain time interval, as the time between every twice dialing can not be less than 10 minutes,
In a time window, in order to limit user's continuous dial, in the situation that dial request is ignored by network
Under, and in the case of successful registration, have certain number of times to limit in a time window, and
Double dialing must have certain not isochronic interval.For being best understood from such scheme, this programme is excellent
Gating Back-off algorithm to be described in detail, detailed process is exemplified below:
Back-off algorithm is defined as the algorithm to be incremented by equal intervals, when terminal is received from network-side for the first time
To a special Reason For Denial, the time of back-off is the most elongated.
I (1)=1/6*I (4) s,
I (2)=2/6*I (4) s,
I (3)=3/6*I (4) s,
I (4)=Min (Twindow/ (Fx+5) s, Twindow/ (4*Nts))
If it is understood that continuous 5 times are rejected, back-off interval the most below will be equal to I (4).
Described I (1) represents that the time interval of dialing time for the first time, numeral 4 represent and one section of dialing time is divided into four
Individual interval is (as total dialing number of times is set to 6 times, at the dialing number of times in each interval in one hour
Minimum is 1 time), Back-off algorithm is for avoiding happening that if user is front 1,2 or 3
Just having sent out Fx dial request in individual time slot, within the remaining time, user cannot initiate request again, directly
To time window time-out.Therefore, in the present embodiment, Back-off algorithm is to be realized by two approach
Stating function, one is rational back-off interval, reasonably by average for all Fx dial request
It is distributed in time window；Another is, when user receives dial request, will check follow-up
At least 1 dial request of transmission whether is can guarantee that in each time slot.
3) terminal data on flows exceeds preset flow scope, such as, when network load is serious, network speed compares
Slowly, and now having not been met switching when requiring, blindly switching can cause Internet resources nervous, and user
It is poor to experience；Or when network traffics resource occupation is less than minimum discharge threshold value, take unnecessary flow money
Source.
Exceed the situation of preset flow scope for terminal data on flows, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 4, when described Network Abnormal part is that the flow that terminal uses exceeds in advance
If during range of flow, described step S20 includes:
Step S26, when the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, described terminal is released
Put Internet resources；
It is understood that when terminal is during connected to the network, in terminal, a lot of application are at
Closed mode, but, owing to terminal and network are in network interaction process, described a lot of application all can
Enabling in background program, the application owing to enabling on backstage takies network traffics and is generally less than certain
Flow threshold, and multiple such apply when opening on backstage, unnecessary floating resources can be caused to waste,
So, in the present embodiment, when terminal detects that currently used flow is less than preset flow scope
During little value (such as 10K/S), described terminal closes background application network, the network that will take in background application
Resource discharges.
Step S27, when the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, described terminal is examined
Surveying the load condition of its other network being currently located region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than eventually
When holding the load of current network, current network is switched to underload network.
In the present embodiment, described step S27 includes: the flow used when terminal is more than preset flow model
Enclose maximum (such as 1M/S), and when terminal is in network changeable state, now terminal can be carried out voluntarily
Switching between network, switches to current network in the network that load is relatively low；Further, work as end
When the flow that end uses is more than preset flow scope maximum, and described terminal is now unsatisfactory for cutting voluntarily
The condition of the condition changed, the most not up to procotol, the data on flows used such as terminal does not reaches default
Threshold value, now, whether its current region of terminal searching exists other network, if now there is other
Network, and described in the network load amount that the searches network load amount current less than terminal, can currently
Network switch in other underload network, it is possible to understand that scene be, along with the development of 4G network,
Increasing user uses 4G network, when in some time period, user all when using 4G network,
Now 4G network can be the most crowded, causes the network load overload of entirety, and now, terminal can be about to 4G
Network switches in 3G or 2G network, thus optimizes Internet resources.
The abnormal conditions of the three kinds of networks enumerated listed above are merely exemplary, those skilled in the art
Utilize the technological thought of the present invention, according to the abnormal conditions of other various networks that its real needs are proposed
All within the scope of the present invention, do not carry out the most exhaustive at this.
Further, for improving the motility of network resource optimization, based on first embodiment, the present invention is proposed
Network resource optimization method the second embodiment, in the present embodiment, described network resource optimization method also wraps
Include:
Step S30, in network connection procedure, terminal shows Internet usage feelings in default viewing area
Condition.
In the present embodiment, described terminal can show Internet usage situation in real time in default viewing area,
I.e. display terminal Internet Use in any time, and the flow that each application takies, enter one
Step ground, described step S30 also includes:
1) when terminal connects network failure, now terminal connects mistake at default viewing area display network
Lose reason, know network state for user.
2) when terminal dialing request without response time, now terminal show in default viewing area dial request without
The reason of response.
3) when terminal data flow situation is within a preset time interval beyond predetermined threshold value, terminal is being preset
The specifically used situation of viewing area video data flow, with point out user currently for a long time flow make
With.
Three kinds enumerated listed above are the most merely illustrative in default viewing area display Internet usage situation
Property, those skilled in the art utilize the technological thought of the present invention, proposed according to its real needs its
It is various all within the scope of the present invention in default viewing area display Internet usage situation,
This does not carry out the most exhaustive.
It is understood that during Internet usage, show concrete traffic conditions in real time, and
When running into Network Abnormal situation, the reason of display abnormal conditions, each application stream is known in real time for user
Amount service condition, more preferably improves the experience of user.
The present invention further provides a kind of network resource optimization device based on terminal.
With reference to the function that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are present invention network resource optimization based on terminal device first embodiment
Module diagram.
It is emphasized that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that functional block diagram shown in Fig. 5 is only
The exemplary plot of one preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art is around the network resource optimization shown in Fig. 5
The functional module of device, can carry out supplementing of new functional module easily；The title of each functional module is certainly
Definition title, is only used for assisting each program function block understanding this network resource optimization device, is not used in
Limiting technical scheme, the core of technical solution of the present invention is, the function mould of each self-defined title
The function that block is to be reached.
The present embodiment proposes a kind of network resource optimization device, and described network resource optimization device includes:
Read module 10, in network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, reads
Taking the optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card, described optimization of network parameters includes that network reconnects
Time, network reconnect number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
In the embodiment of the present invention, optimize module at terminal allocation radio resource in advance, for various to network
Abnormal conditions are optimized process.Such as, when, in network connection procedure, connecting if there is some networks
Do not connect, dial request without response, terminal data on flows beyond the abnormal conditions such as preset range time, wireless
Resource optimization module reads the optimization of network parameters being preset in subscriber identification card, with to abnormal conditions
Process.
Described optimization of network parameters preferably includes: terminal reconnects network time T1；Terminal network reconnects number of times
N；Time window time window (for arranging the time period of terminal dialing number of times)；Send out in time window
Deliver to the maximum dialing number of times Fx of network-side；The time slot of time slot-time window is (predeterminable for time window
The 1/4 of mouth)；I & lt dialing time interval I (i)；Nts, the maximum sent in a time slot
Dial request number of times；Terminal continuously transmits time interval T of dial request in time window；Minimum discharge
Threshold value △ 1 and maximum stream flow threshold value △ 2 etc..
In the present embodiment, also include configuration optimization of network parameters arranges interface, for user based on institute
Stating parameter to arrange interface and arrange corresponding parameter, such as, arranging terminal and reconnecting network time T1 acquiescence is 5
Minute, arranging time window time window is one hour, is sent to network-side in time window
Big dialing number of times Fx is 6 times, and it is that terminal network maximum restarts times N for 4 times etc..Further, institute
State the optimization of network parameters in subscriber identification card to be upgraded by OTA upgrading mode, pass through
Optimization of network parameters in subscriber identification card is upgraded by OTA upgrading mode, it is not necessary to will be to network
The whole network system of end is upgraded, and is prevented effectively from the updating operation of complexity.Meanwhile, in real time to network
Parameters optimization is upgraded, and meets the needs of terminal network resource optimization.
Optimize module 20, for the network that Network Abnormal part is corresponding being provided by described optimization of network parameters
Source is optimized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after described read module 10 reads above-mentioned optimization of network parameters, wireless money
The Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are carried out excellent by described optimization of network parameters by source optimization module
Change, such as, during network connection failure, cause to prevent user from constantly carrying out network connection network to surpass
Load, the most described optimization module 20 triggers network connection by the way of default and forbids instruction, and presets
Network reconnect the time and within a certain period of time reconnect number of times, thus reduce the load of Internet resources.Tool
The optimization process of body will elaborate in subsequent embodiment.
The network resource optimization device based on terminal that the present embodiment proposes, in network connection procedure, if
Detecting that abnormal conditions occurs in network, terminal reads the optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card,
And by optimization of network parameters, the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized, it is achieved that at end
Internet resources are optimized rather than are optimized Internet resources in network-side by end, solve network
The problem of resource overload.
Hereinafter will divide several abnormal conditions that technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.In the present embodiment,
The abnormal conditions of described network include:
1) network does not connects, such as, when network refuses terminal access for some reason, when terminal is received
The when of to some Reasons For Denial, as #2 (IMSI unknown in HLR, at hlr imsi unknown),
During the Reasons For Denial such as #3 (illegal MS, mistake MS), according to 3GPP agreement, terminal can be constantly in
Limit value service state, now will not go to attempt other networks again and connect.So may result in user can
Can the most manually search the operation such as net, manual connection, and terminal also can constantly search net, ceaselessly with net
Cross winding is mutual, causes resource occupying and waste.
Situation about not connecting for network, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 6, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal connection network failure,
Described optimization module 20 includes:
First forbids unit 21, for forbidding networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
In the present embodiment, when network resource optimization device connects network failure, in order to prevent user not
That stops manually searches net or manually connects network, and described first forbids that unit 21 is by described optimization of network parameters
That forbids terminal searches net and networking request, preferably triggers network and connects and forbid instruction, and will again network
Time T1 is set to disconnect a period of time (such as 5 minutes) after network connects, and now, network is in disconnected
Open state, still networks request even if user performs to search net operation, and first forbids that unit 21 is also without responding.
Enable unit 22, carry out timing for enabling default timer；
Connect unit 23, when the time when described timer reaches preset time period, again connect
Connect network.
In the present embodiment, enable unit 22 described in enable default timer and carry out timing, described timing
The time of device can be configured according to the needs of user, as being 10 minutes by set of time, when described timing
Device when timing started to 10 minutes, trigger network link order, and described in enable unit 22 again
Carry out the connection of network, this network resource optimization mode, effectively prevent network-side to be constantly in limit value clothes
The state of business.Can learn according to the optimization of network parameters that described terminal is preset, predeterminable connection unit 23 exists
The i.e. terminal network maximum of the number of times being certainly dynamically connected in prefixed time interval reconnects times N, as will be described eventually
End network maximum reconnects times N and is set to 1 hour 5 times, and described connection unit 23 is in one hour
When the number of times that Auto-reconnect network connects reaches 5 times, then in 1 hour, network is no longer carried out after disconnecting
Network connects, and effectively prevent network the most occupied, thus decreases the waste of Internet resources.
2) dial request is without response, such as, when terminal initiates dial request, if by network with specific former
Because of refusal, such as, during #26 reason refusal, according to 3GPP protocol requirement, simply think failure of dialling specifically,
Do not affect dialing next time, but (APN refers to a kind of network access technique, is to pass through hands if same APN
The parameter that must configure during machine online, which determines mobile phone accesses network by which kind of access way)
If, next time still can be refused by network, but when user ceaselessly attempts dialing, can take network
Interface-free resources, causes network resources waste.
For dial request without situation about responding, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 7, when described Network Abnormal part is terminal dialing failure, described
Optimize module 20 to include:
Second forbids unit 24, for forbidding dial request by described optimization of network parameters,
In the present embodiment, when terminal dialing failure, now terminal needs to take appropriate measures, when
Terminal is when initiating dial request, if network have rejected request, for avoiding undying of terminal client
Playing dial request, take network interface-free resources, described second forbids that unit 24 now will forbid that this dials
Request, second forbids that unit 24 forbids the dial request of terminal by described optimization of network parameters, the most eventually
End trigger dialing forbid instruction, and the time T of dial request again is set to disconnect network connect after
A period of time (such as 5 minutes) and default certain time in dialing number of times, now, at network
In off-state, even if user's continuous dial, second forbids that unit 24 is also without response.
Unit 25 is set, for arranging its dialing number of times within the default time period and double group
Time interval between number.
In the present embodiment, the described unit 25 that arranges by default optimization of network parameters, arrange its default time
Between in interval dialing not can exceed that maximum dialing number of times Fx, as a dialing in hour not can exceed that 6 times, and
And twice dialing of continuous print must have certain time interval, as the time between every twice dialing can not be little
In 10 minutes, in a time window, in order to limit user's continuous dial, at dial request by network
In the case of ignoring, and in the case of successful registration, in a time window, there is certain number of times
Limit, and double dialing must have certain not isochronic interval.For being best understood from such scheme,
This programme is preferably described in detail by Back-off algorithm, and detailed process is exemplified below:
Back-off algorithm is defined as the algorithm to be incremented by equal intervals, when terminal is received from network-side for the first time
To a special Reason For Denial, the time of back-off is the most elongated.
I (1)=1/6*I (4) s,
I (2)=2/6*I (4) s,
I (3)=3/6*I (4) s,
I (4)=Min (Twindow/ (Fx+5) s, Twindow/ (4*Nts))
If it is understood that continuous 5 times are rejected, back-off interval the most below will be equal to I (4).
Described I (1) represents that the time interval of dialing time for the first time, numeral 4 represent and one section of dialing time is divided into four
Individual interval is (as total dialing number of times is set to 6 times, at the dialing number of times in each interval in one hour
Minimum is 1 time), Back-off algorithm is for avoiding happening that if user is front 1,2 or 3
Just having sent out Fx dial request in individual time slot, within the remaining time, user cannot initiate request again, directly
To time window time-out.Therefore, in the present embodiment, Back-off algorithm is to be realized by two approach
Stating function, one is rational back-off interval, reasonably by average for all Fx dial request
It is distributed in time window；Another is, when user receives dial request, will check follow-up
At least 1 dial request of transmission whether is can guarantee that in each time slot.
3) terminal data on flows exceeds preset flow scope, such as, when network load is serious, network speed compares
Slowly, and now having not been met switching when requiring, blindly switching can cause Internet resources nervous, and user
It is poor to experience；Or when network traffics resource occupation is less than minimum discharge threshold value, take unnecessary flow money
Source.
Exceed the situation of preset flow scope for terminal data on flows, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 8, when described Network Abnormal part is that the flow that terminal uses exceeds in advance
If during range of flow, described optimization module 20 includes:
Releasing unit 26, for when the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, releasing
Put Internet resources；
It is understood that during connected to the network, a lot of application are at closed mode,
But, owing to being in network interaction process with network, described a lot of application all can enable in background program,
Application owing to enabling on backstage takies network traffics and is generally less than certain flow threshold, and multiple this
When the applying of sample is opened on backstage, unnecessary floating resources can be caused to waste, so, at the present embodiment
In, when minima (such as the 10K/S) that currently used flow is less than preset flow scope being detected, institute
State releasing unit 26 and close background application network, the Internet resources taken in background application are discharged.
Processing unit 27, for when the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, examining
Surveying the load condition of its other network being currently located region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than eventually
When holding the load of current network, current network is switched to underload network.
In the present embodiment, when processing unit 27 use flow more than preset flow scope maximum (as
1M/S), and when being in the changeable state of network, now processing unit 27 can carry out between network voluntarily
Switching, switches to current network in the network that load is relatively low；Further, make when processing unit 27
Flow more than preset flow scope maximum time, and what described terminal was now unsatisfactory for switching voluntarily
The condition of condition, the most not up to procotol, the data on flows as used does not reaches predetermined threshold value, this
Time, processing unit 27 searches for whether its current region exists other network, if now there is other net
Network, and described in the network load amount that the searches network load amount current less than terminal, can be by current
Network switches in other underload network, it is possible to understand that scene be, along with the development of 4G network, more
Carry out the most users and use 4G network, when in some time period, user all when using 4G network,
Now 4G network can be the most crowded, causes the network load overload of entirety, and now, terminal can be about to 4G
Network switches in 3G or 2G network, thus optimizes Internet resources.
The abnormal conditions of the three kinds of networks enumerated listed above are merely exemplary, those skilled in the art
Utilize the technological thought of the present invention, according to the abnormal conditions of other various networks that its real needs are proposed
All within the scope of the present invention, do not carry out the most exhaustive at this.
Further, for improving the motility of network resource optimization, based on first embodiment, the present invention is proposed
Network resource optimization device the second embodiment, in the present embodiment, described network resource optimization method also wraps
Include:
Display module 30, in network connection procedure, in default viewing area, display Internet resources make
Use situation.
In the present embodiment, described display module 30 can make at default viewing area display Internet resources in real time
With situation, the i.e. display terminal Internet Use in any time, and each applies the stream taken
Amount, further, described display module 30 also includes:
1) when terminal connects network failure, now display module 30 is at default viewing area display net
Network connection failure reason, knows network state for user.
2) when terminal dialing request is without response, now display module 30 is aobvious in default viewing area dials
Number request without response reason.
3) when terminal data flow situation is within a preset time interval beyond predetermined threshold value, display module 30
In the specifically used situation of default viewing area video data flow, to point out user the most long
Flow uses.
Three kinds enumerated listed above are the most merely illustrative in default viewing area display Internet usage situation
Property, those skilled in the art utilize the technological thought of the present invention, proposed according to its real needs its
It is various all within the scope of the present invention in default viewing area display Internet usage situation,
This does not carry out the most exhaustive.
It is understood that during Internet usage, show concrete traffic conditions in real time, and
When running into Network Abnormal situation, the reason of display abnormal conditions, each application stream is known in real time for user
Amount service condition, more preferably improves the experience of user.
The present invention further provides a kind of terminal, described terminal includes network resource optimization as described above
Device.
It should be noted that in this article, term " include ", " comprising " or its other variant any
Be intended to comprising of nonexcludability so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or
Person's system not only includes those key elements, but also includes other key element being not expressly set out, or also
Including the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or system.In the feelings not having more restriction
Under condition, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that include this key element process,
Method, article or system there is also other identical element.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive above-mentioned
Embodiment method can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to logical
Cross hardware, but a lot of in the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the present invention's
The part that prior art is contributed by technical scheme the most in other words can be with the form body of software product
Revealing to come, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, light
Dish) in, including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air-conditioner, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every
Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content made, or directly or
Connect and be used in other relevant technical field, be the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a network resource optimization method based on terminal, it is characterised in that described network resource optimization
Method comprises the following steps:
In network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, and terminal reads user identity and knows
Not Ka in preset optimization of network parameters, described optimization of network parameters includes that network reconnects time, network weight
Even number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
The Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding are optimized by terminal by described optimization of network parameters.
2. network resource optimization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part is for terminal connection network failure, terminal by described optimization of network parameters to Network Abnormal part
The step that corresponding Internet resources are optimized includes:
Terminal forbids networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
Terminal enables default timer and carries out timing；
When time when described timer reaches preset time period, terminal reconnects network.
3. network resource optimization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part is terminal dialing failure, terminal is corresponding to Network Abnormal part by described optimization of network parameters
The step that is optimized of Internet resources include:
Terminal forbids dial request by described optimization of network parameters；
Terminal arranges the time between its dialing number of times and double dialing within the default time period
Interval.
4. network resource optimization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part exceeds preset flow scope for the flow that terminal uses, terminal passes through described optimization of network parameters
The step being optimized the Internet resources that Network Abnormal part is corresponding includes:
When the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, described terminal releasing network provides
Source；
When the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, it is current that described terminal detects it
The load condition of other network of region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than the current net of terminal
During the load of network, current network is switched to underload network.
5. the network resource optimization method as described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described
Network resource optimization method also includes:
In network connection procedure, terminal shows Internet usage situation in default viewing area.
6. a network resource optimization device based on terminal, it is characterised in that described network resource optimization
Device includes:
Read module, in network connection procedure, if detecting, there are abnormal conditions in network, reads
The optimization of network parameters preset in subscriber identification card, described optimization of network parameters includes when network reconnects
Between, network reconnect number of times, dialing number of times, continuous dial time interval or flow threshold；
Optimize module, for the Internet resources corresponding to Network Abnormal part by described optimization of network parameters
It is optimized.
7. network resource optimization device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part connects network failure for terminal, described optimization module includes:
First forbids unit, for forbidding networking request by described optimization of network parameters；
Enable unit, carry out timing for enabling default timer；
Connect unit, when the time when described timer reaches preset time period, reconnect
Network.
8. network resource optimization device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part is terminal dialing failure, described optimization module includes:
Second forbids unit, for forbidding dial request by described optimization of network parameters,
Unit is set, for arranging its dialing number of times within the default time period and double dialing
Between time interval.
9. network resource optimization device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that when described network is different
When often part exceeds preset flow scope for the flow that terminal uses, described optimization module includes:
Releasing unit, for when the flow that terminal uses is less than the minima of preset flow scope, discharging
Internet resources；
Processing unit, for when the flow that terminal uses is more than the maximum of preset flow scope, detecting
It is currently located the load condition of other network in region, if detecting, the load of other network is less than terminal
During the load of current network, current network is switched to underload network.
10. the network resource optimization device as described in any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that institute
State network resource optimization device also to include:
Display module, in network connection procedure, shows Internet usage in default viewing area
Situation.
11. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that described terminal includes the network as described in claim 6-10
Resource optimization device.
Priority Applications (2)
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| CN201510326059.4A CN106304143A (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Network resource optimization method based on terminal and device |
| PCT/CN2015/094815 WO2016197543A1 (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-17 | Network resource optimization method and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510326059.4A CN106304143A (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | Network resource optimization method based on terminal and device |
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| CN111954185A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-17 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | In-vehicle terminal networking processing method and in-vehicle terminal |
| CN112702212A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市云天智能通讯有限公司 | Multi-network hybrid communication system and terminal equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111132196B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2023-10-13 | 杭州数群科技有限公司 | Method based on heterogeneous network scheduling optimization |
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| WO2016197543A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
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