CN106303280A - A method, device and terminal for supplementary light for photographing - Google Patents
A method, device and terminal for supplementary light for photographing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及拍照技术领域,具体涉及一种拍照补光方法、装置和终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of photographing, and in particular to a method, device and terminal for supplementary light for photographing.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的快速发展以及移动终端的迅速普及,移动终端的功能也日益增强,其中拍照功能也越来越强大,比如智能手机、相机等智能终端在人们的日常生活中的使用越来越广泛,在实际应用中,用户可以通过摄像头将生活中的点滴瞬间记录下来,保存在终端中便于日后查看,另外,由于移动终端的便利性,用户可以通过移动终端抓拍各种精彩的瞬间。With the rapid development of electronic technology and the rapid popularization of mobile terminals, the functions of mobile terminals are increasing day by day, and the function of taking photos is also becoming more and more powerful. For example, smart terminals such as smart phones and cameras are more and more used in people's daily life. Widely, in practical applications, users can record the moments in life through the camera and save them in the terminal for later viewing. In addition, due to the convenience of mobile terminals, users can capture various wonderful moments through mobile terminals.
许多移动终端用户都喜欢使用移动终端上的前置摄像头来自拍,但在夜间或者光线较差的环境中自拍,会因曝光不足而难以获得理想的自拍效果,为了在用户自拍时获得合适的曝光,现有的一种方案是在摄像头旁边设置一个补光灯,比如可以为发光二极管(LightEmittingDiode,LED),然而,在现有方案中,补光灯的亮度往往都是固定的,而不同光线环境下对补光亮度的要求也是不同的,导致补光的灵活性较差,从而影响最终拍摄的效果,无法满足用户需求。Many mobile terminal users like to use the front camera on the mobile terminal to take selfies, but when taking selfies at night or in poor light environments, it will be difficult to obtain ideal selfie effects due to insufficient exposure. In order to obtain proper exposure when users take selfies , an existing solution is to set a supplementary light next to the camera, such as a light emitting diode (LightEmittingDiode, LED). However, in the existing solutions, the brightness of the supplementary light is often fixed, and different light The requirements for the brightness of the fill light are also different in the environment, resulting in poor flexibility of fill light, which affects the final shooting effect and cannot meet the needs of users.
由上可知,现有的拍照补光方法无法调整补光亮度,存在补光的灵活性差的技术问题。It can be seen from the above that the existing methods for supplementing light for photographing cannot adjust the brightness of the supplementary light, and there is a technical problem of poor flexibility of supplementary light.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种拍照补光方法、装置和终端,可以解决现有的拍照补光方法无法调整补光亮度,补光灵活性差的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and terminal for supplementary light for photographing, which can solve the technical problems that the brightness of supplementary light cannot be adjusted and the flexibility of supplementary light is poor in the existing method for supplementary light for photographing.
本发明实施例提供一种拍照补光方法,包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a photo supplement light method, comprising the following steps:
获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度;Obtain the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located;
根据所述环境光亮度确定补光亮度;determining the brightness of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the ambient light;
根据所述补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息;Setting the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light;
根据所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。The supplementary light is performed according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light.
本发明实施例还提供了一种拍照补光装置,包括:环境光亮度获取模块,补光亮度确定模块,设置模块以及补光模块;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a supplementary light device for photographing, including: an ambient light brightness acquisition module, a supplementary light brightness determination module, a setting module and a supplementary light module;
所述环境光亮度获取模块,用于获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度;The ambient light brightness acquisition module is used to obtain the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located;
所述补光亮度确定模块,用于根据所述环境光亮度确定补光亮度;The supplementary light brightness determination module is used to determine the supplementary light brightness according to the ambient light brightness;
所述设置模块,用于根据所述补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息;The setting module is used to set the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the supplementary light, so as to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light;
所述补光模块,用于根据所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。The supplementary light module is configured to perform supplementary light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light lamp.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括:触摸显示器、储存器、一个或多个处理器、以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储于所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括如下操作的指令:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including: a touch display, a memory, one or more processors, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured For execution by the one or more processors, the one or more programs include instructions to:
获取应用程序对应的应用安全等级;Obtain the application security level corresponding to the application;
从多个终端操作系统中,确定与所述应用安全等级对应的目标终端操作系统;From multiple terminal operating systems, determine a target terminal operating system corresponding to the application security level;
判断所述应用程序所在的当前终端操作系统是否为所述目标终端操作系统;judging whether the current terminal operating system where the application program is located is the target terminal operating system;
若否,则将所述应用程序安装至所述目标终端操作系统中。If not, the application program is installed into the target terminal operating system.
本发明实施例首先获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度,根据该环境光亮度确定补光亮度,根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息,根据上述显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光;该方案能够在用户拍照的光线较弱时,自动对环境光进行补偿,并且能够根据环境光的亮度自动控制终端的补光灯以及屏幕亮度进行补光,具有较好的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located is obtained, the brightness of the supplementary light is determined according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the supplementary light are set according to the brightness of the supplementary light, so as to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light, the supplementary light is performed according to the brightness setting information of the above-mentioned display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light; this solution can automatically compensate the ambient light when the light taken by the user is weak, and can According to the brightness of the ambient light, it can automatically control the supplementary light of the terminal and the brightness of the screen to supplement the light, which has good flexibility.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的拍照补光方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a photo supplement light method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种拍照补光方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for supplementing light for photographing provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种拍照补光装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a photo supplement light device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例三提供的第二种拍照补光装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second photo supplement light device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例四提供的移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种拍照补光方法、装置和终端。以下将分别进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and terminal for supplementary light for photographing. The details will be described respectively below.
实施例一、Embodiment one,
本实施例将从拍照补光装置的角度进行描述,该装置具体可以集成在终端中,该终端可以为移动互联网设备(如智能手机、平板电脑)等具备联网功能的电子设备。This embodiment will be described from the perspective of a light supplement device for photographing. The device can be integrated into a terminal, which can be an electronic device with a networking function such as a mobile Internet device (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer).
请参阅图1,图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种拍照补光方法的流程示意图,本实施例的拍照补光方法包括:Please refer to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a photo supplementary light method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The photo supplementary light method of this embodiment includes:
步骤S101,获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度。Step S101, acquiring the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located.
具体的,此处获取环境光亮度的触发可以通过用户输入的触发指令作为获取环境光的亮度的触发条件,比如,用户打开终端中的补光功能,可选地,该获取环境光亮度的触发还可以为终端自动触发,比如在终端进入拍照界面时自动获取当前所处环境的环境光亮度,其中,用户输入触发指令可以通过按键、触摸屏或语音等方式输入。Specifically, the trigger for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light here can be triggered by a trigger command input by the user as a trigger condition for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light. For example, the user turns on the supplementary light function in the terminal. Optionally, the trigger for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light It can also be automatically triggered for the terminal. For example, when the terminal enters the camera interface, it automatically obtains the ambient light brightness of the current environment. The user input trigger command can be input through buttons, touch screen or voice.
需要说明的是,此处获取环境光亮度可以利用终端设备中集成的光传感器来完成。例如通过内置的光敏二极管对环境光进行采集,同时把光能转化为电能,形成一定的电流,然后经过放大器放大,放大后的电流在回路上的电阻两端形成电压。不同亮度的光线会有不同的电流,从而输出不同的电压值,通过获取该电压值来体现环境光的亮度。进一步的,为了方便后续的电压值的比较,可以通过ADC检测系统对输入的电压值进行采样和量化。It should be noted that the acquisition of ambient light brightness here may be accomplished by using a light sensor integrated in the terminal device. For example, the ambient light is collected through the built-in photodiode, and at the same time, the light energy is converted into electrical energy to form a certain current, which is then amplified by the amplifier, and the amplified current forms a voltage at both ends of the resistor on the circuit. Lights with different brightness will have different currents, so as to output different voltage values, and the brightness of the ambient light can be reflected by obtaining the voltage value. Further, in order to facilitate subsequent comparison of voltage values, the input voltage value may be sampled and quantified by an ADC detection system.
步骤S102,根据上述环境光亮度确定补光亮度。Step S102, determining the brightness of the supplementary light according to the above ambient light brightness.
具体的,本实施例可以先判断上述光景光亮度是否低于预设拍照亮度阈值,若是,则根据该预设拍照亮度阈值和环境光亮度确定补光亮度。Specifically, in this embodiment, it may first be judged whether the brightness of the scene above is lower than a preset photographing brightness threshold, and if so, the supplementary light brightness is determined according to the preset photographing brightness threshold and ambient light brightness.
其中,该预设拍照亮度阈值可以由系统默认设置,如设计人员可采用调研和试验等方式确定在屏幕补光的情况下拍摄效果较佳时对应的拍照亮度,将该拍照亮度确定为预设拍照亮度阈值,在用户实际使用过程中,终端在需要进行补光时,可直接调取该预设拍照亮度阈值,用于确定补光亮度。Among them, the preset photo brightness threshold can be set by default by the system. For example, the designer can use research and experiments to determine the corresponding photo brightness when the shooting effect is better in the case of screen fill light, and determine the photo brightness as the preset The camera brightness threshold, in the actual use process of the user, when the terminal needs to supplement light, it can directly call the preset camera brightness threshold to determine the brightness of the supplement light.
需要说明的是,在实际应用当中,不同用户对拍摄效果的追求不尽相同,也可允许用户根据个人喜好自行设置预设拍照亮度阈值。例如,可提示用户通过试拍来拍摄多张照片,移动终端记录试拍时每次拍摄对应的拍照亮度,待用户选出自己喜欢的照片后,移动终端获取拍摄用户所选照片时对应的拍照亮度作为预设拍照亮度阈值;当然,用户也可直接根据喜好或经验手动输入预设拍照亮度阈值,终端在需要进行补光时,可直接调取该预设拍照亮度阈值,用于确定补光亮度。It should be noted that in practical applications, different users have different pursuits for shooting effects, and users can also be allowed to set the preset brightness threshold for taking photos according to their personal preferences. For example, the user may be prompted to take multiple photos by taking a test shot, and the mobile terminal records the corresponding photo brightness of each shot during the test shot. Brightness is used as the preset photo brightness threshold; of course, the user can also directly input the preset photo brightness threshold according to preference or experience, and the terminal can directly call the preset photo brightness threshold to determine the supplementary light when supplementary light is required. brightness.
步骤S103,根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息。Step S103, setting the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light, so as to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light.
具体的,在本发明实施例当中,上述显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息可以包括三种情况,即当上述补光亮度较高时,可以设置显示屏的亮度,并打开补光灯的开关,使终端的显示屏与补光灯一起补光,能达到较高的补光亮度;当补光亮度适中时,可以打开补光灯的开关,同时不必进一步调整显示屏的亮度,保持其原先的亮度即可;而当补光亮度较低时,补光灯的亮度可能高于补光亮度,此时可以关闭补光灯的开关,并设置显示屏的亮度,仅依靠终端的显示屏来进行补光。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the brightness setting information of the above-mentioned display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light can include three situations, that is, when the brightness of the above-mentioned supplementary light is high, the brightness of the display screen can be set, and the The switch of the supplementary light enables the display screen of the terminal to fill in light with the supplementary light to achieve a higher brightness of the supplementary light; when the brightness of the supplementary light is moderate, the switch of the supplementary light can be turned on without further adjustment of the display screen Brightness, just keep its original brightness; and when the brightness of the fill light is low, the brightness of the fill light may be higher than the brightness of the fill light. At this time, you can turn off the switch of the fill light and set the brightness of the display. The display screen of the terminal is used for supplementary light.
在本实施例当中,可以设置两个阈值来确定具体的补光方案,比如设置两个亮度阈值M和N,其中,M大于N,补光强度为X,若X>M,则同时使用显示屏以及补光灯进行补光;若N<X≤M,则仅使用补光灯进行补光;若X≤N则仅使用显示屏来进行补光。也即上述根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息的步骤具体包括:In this embodiment, two thresholds can be set to determine a specific supplementary light scheme, such as setting two brightness thresholds M and N, where M is greater than N, and the supplementary light intensity is X. If X>M, the display will be used at the same time. If N<X≤M, only the fill light is used for fill light; if X≤N, only the display screen is used for fill light. That is to say, the above steps of setting the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light include:
若补光亮度大于第一亮度阈值,则设置显示屏的亮度,并将补光灯的开关设置为开;If the brightness of the supplementary light is greater than the first brightness threshold, set the brightness of the display screen and set the switch of the supplementary light to on;
若补光亮度不大于所述第一亮度阈值,且大于第二亮度阈值,则将补光灯的开关设置为开;If the brightness of the supplementary light is not greater than the first brightness threshold and greater than the second brightness threshold, the switch of the supplementary light is set to on;
若补光亮度不大于所述第二亮度阈值,则设置显示屏的亮度,并将补光灯的开关设置为关。If the brightness of the supplementary light is not greater than the second brightness threshold, the brightness of the display screen is set, and the switch of the supplementary light is set to off.
步骤S104,根据显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。Step S104, performing supplementary light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light.
在本发明实施例中,显示屏以及补光灯所发出的光线能够照射到包括用户脸部在内的被摄物,提升被摄物的亮度,从而实现补光。其中,利用显示屏进行补光时可以生成一个补光图像来进行补光,该补光图像可填满整个屏幕的显示区域,也可仅占用屏幕的部分显示区域。补光图像可以是任意颜色的纯色图像,也可以是由不同颜色色块拼接成的图像,也可以是具有图案的高亮度图像,本实施例不作具体限定,优选为纯白色图像。在不需要使用显示屏进行补光时,则显示屏不必显示补光图像,可以显示摄像头的预览图像。In the embodiment of the present invention, the light emitted by the display screen and the supplementary light can illuminate the subject including the user's face to increase the brightness of the subject, thereby realizing supplementary light. Wherein, when using the display screen to perform supplementary light, a supplementary light image may be generated for supplementary light, and the supplementary light image may fill the entire display area of the screen, or may only occupy a part of the display area of the screen. The supplementary light image can be a solid color image of any color, or an image spliced by color blocks of different colors, or a high-brightness image with a pattern, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and is preferably a pure white image. When it is not necessary to use the display screen for supplementary light, the display screen does not need to display the supplementary light image, but can display the preview image of the camera.
进一步的,终端在进行补光后,无需再重新进行测光,而是直接按照与预设拍照亮度阈值对应的预设自动曝光参数来拍摄照片,因此可有效提升屏幕补光拍照的速度。Furthermore, after the terminal fills in light, it does not need to perform light metering again, but directly takes pictures according to the preset automatic exposure parameters corresponding to the preset shooting brightness threshold, so the speed of taking pictures with screen fill-in light can be effectively improved.
在其他实施例当中,用户还可以关闭该自动补光功能,自行设定显示屏的亮度信息和补光灯的开关设置信息,满足用户的不同需求,具有较好的用户体验。In other embodiments, the user can also turn off the automatic supplementary light function, and set the brightness information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light by himself, so as to meet different needs of users and provide better user experience.
由上可知,本发明实施例提供的拍照补光方法首先获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度,根据该环境光亮度确定补光亮度,根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息,根据上述显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光;该方案能够在用户拍照的光线较弱时,自动对环境光进行补偿,并且能够根据环境光的亮度自动调整补光亮度,具有较好的灵活性。As can be seen from the above, the photo supplementary light method provided by the embodiment of the present invention first obtains the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located, determines the supplementary light brightness according to the ambient light brightness, and sets the brightness of the display screen and the supplementary light according to the supplementary light brightness. switch to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light, and perform fill light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light; , automatically compensates the ambient light, and can automatically adjust the brightness of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the ambient light, which has good flexibility.
实施例二、Embodiment two,
本实施例将在实施例一的基础上,对本发明的拍照补光方法做进一步描述,该方法可以应用在具有拍照功能的移动终端当中。In this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, further description will be made on the photo supplement light method of the present invention, which can be applied to mobile terminals with a camera function.
请参阅图2,图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种拍照补光方法的流程示意图,本实施例的拍照补光方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a photo supplementary light method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The photo supplementary light method of this embodiment includes:
步骤S201,移动终端判断当前使用的摄像头是否为前置摄像头,若是,则执行步骤S202。In step S201, the mobile terminal determines whether the currently used camera is a front camera, and if so, executes step S202.
本发明实施例主要用户在自拍时进行自动补光,因此需要判断当前使用的摄像头是否为前置摄像头。示例性的,本实施例中的移动终端具体可为手机、平板电脑以及数码照相机等配置有摄像头和显示屏的终端设备。本实施例中的前置摄像头具体可为固定在移动终端正面(与屏幕同侧)的前置摄像头,也可为当前位置处于移动终端正面的可旋转摄像头。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user performs automatic light supplement when taking a selfie, so it is necessary to determine whether the currently used camera is a front camera. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal in this embodiment may specifically be a terminal device equipped with a camera and a display screen, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a digital camera. The front camera in this embodiment may specifically be a front camera fixed on the front of the mobile terminal (on the same side as the screen), or a rotatable camera whose current position is on the front of the mobile terminal.
步骤S202,移动终端获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度。In step S202, the mobile terminal acquires the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located.
具体的,此处获取环境光亮度的触发可以通过用户输入的触发指令作为获取环境光的亮度的触发条件,比如,用户打开终端中的补光功能,可选地,该获取环境光亮度的触发还可以为终端自动触发,比如在终端进入拍照界面时自动获取当前所处环境的环境光亮度。Specifically, the trigger for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light here can be triggered by a trigger command input by the user as a trigger condition for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light. For example, the user turns on the supplementary light function in the terminal. Optionally, the trigger for obtaining the brightness of the ambient light It can also be automatically triggered for the terminal, for example, when the terminal enters the camera interface, the ambient light brightness of the current environment is automatically obtained.
示例性的,可利用移动终端中配置的环境光传感器或者集成有环境光亮度检测功能的其他器件(如色温传感器等)实时检测环境光亮度,为补光亮度的确定提供参考数据。Exemplarily, the ambient light sensor configured in the mobile terminal or other devices integrated with the ambient light brightness detection function (such as a color temperature sensor, etc.) can be used to detect the ambient light brightness in real time, so as to provide reference data for determining the supplementary light brightness.
步骤S203,移动终端判断该环境光亮度是否小于预设拍照亮度阈值,若是,则执行步骤S204。In step S203, the mobile terminal judges whether the brightness of the ambient light is lower than a preset brightness threshold for photographing, and if so, executes step S204.
其中,该预设拍照亮度阈值可以由系统默认设置,如设计人员可采用调研和试验等方式确定在屏幕补光的情况下拍摄效果较佳时对应的拍照亮度,将该拍照亮度确定为预设拍照亮度阈值,在用户实际使用过程中,终端在需要进行补光时,可直接调取该预设拍照亮度阈值,用于确定补光亮度。Among them, the preset photo brightness threshold can be set by default by the system. For example, the designer can use research and experiments to determine the corresponding photo brightness when the shooting effect is better in the case of screen fill light, and determine the photo brightness as the preset The camera brightness threshold, in the actual use process of the user, when the terminal needs to supplement light, it can directly call the preset camera brightness threshold to determine the brightness of the supplement light.
示例性的,若当前环境光亮度低于预设拍照亮度阈值时,说明当前环境较暗,需要通过补光的方式使拍摄环境变亮,改善拍摄效果,所以此时可触发屏幕补光事件。Exemplarily, if the current ambient light brightness is lower than the preset photographing brightness threshold, it means that the current environment is dark, and the shooting environment needs to be brightened by supplementary lighting to improve the shooting effect, so a screen supplementary lighting event can be triggered at this time.
步骤S204,移动终端获取预设拍照亮度阈值与环境光亮度的差值,确定该差值为补光亮度。Step S204, the mobile terminal obtains the difference between the preset photographing brightness threshold and the ambient light brightness, and determines that the difference is the supplementary light brightness.
示例性的,根据预设拍照亮度阈值与当前环境光亮度的差值确定屏幕补光亮度。例如,补光亮度=预设拍照亮度阈值-当前环境光亮度。Exemplarily, the brightness of the screen supplementary light is determined according to the difference between the preset photographing brightness threshold and the current ambient light brightness. For example, fill-in light brightness=preset photographing brightness threshold-current ambient light brightness.
在其他实施例当中,该补光亮度也可以是在预设拍照亮度阈值与当前环境光亮度的差值的基础上进行变换得到的,如该差值为A,屏幕补光亮度可为kA,其中k为变换系数,可以为任意正数,如1.5或2等。In other embodiments, the supplementary light brightness can also be obtained by transforming the difference between the preset photographing brightness threshold and the current ambient light brightness. For example, if the difference is A, the screen supplementary light brightness can be kA, Where k is the transformation coefficient, which can be any positive number, such as 1.5 or 2.
步骤S205,移动终端根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息。Step S205, the mobile terminal sets the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light, so as to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light.
示例性的,可以设置两个阈值来确定具体的补光方案,比如设置两个亮度阈值M和N,其中,M大于N,补光强度为X,若X>M,则同时使用显示屏以及补光灯进行补光;若N<X≤M,则仅使用补光灯进行补光;若X≤N则仅使用显示屏来进行补光。Exemplarily, two thresholds can be set to determine a specific supplementary light scheme, such as setting two brightness thresholds M and N, where M is greater than N, and the supplementary light intensity is X, if X>M, then use the display screen and Fill light for fill light; if N<X≤M, only fill light is used for fill light; if X≤N, only display screen is used for fill light.
其中,设置显示屏的亮度的步骤可以具体包括:Wherein, the step of setting the brightness of the display screen may specifically include:
根据补光亮度计算预设屏幕亮度;Calculate the preset screen brightness according to the fill light brightness;
将该预设屏幕亮度作为显示屏的亮度设置信息。The preset screen brightness is used as the brightness setting information of the display screen.
比如,若得到的补光亮度为1500nits,而补光灯的亮度可以为1000nits,上述M可以设置为补光灯的亮度值也即1000nits,此时X>M,则显示屏的亮度=1500nits-1000nits,即500nits,所以此时显示屏的亮度设置信息为500nits,补光灯的开关设置信息为打开。For example, if the brightness of the supplementary light obtained is 1500nits, and the brightness of the supplementary light can be 1000nits, the above M can be set to the brightness value of the supplementary light, which is 1000nits. At this time, X>M, then the brightness of the display = 1500nits- 1000nits, that is, 500nits, so the brightness setting information of the display screen is 500nits at this time, and the switch setting information of the fill light is on.
步骤S206,移动终端根据显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。Step S206, the mobile terminal performs supplementary light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light.
在本发明实施例中,显示屏以及补光灯所发出的光线能够照射到包括用户脸部在内的被摄物,提升被摄物的亮度,从而实现补光。其中,可通过调节电流来控制屏幕的显示亮度,以使屏幕以所确定的预设屏幕亮度进行补光。In the embodiment of the present invention, the light emitted by the display screen and the supplementary light can illuminate the subject including the user's face to increase the brightness of the subject, thereby realizing supplementary light. Wherein, the display brightness of the screen can be controlled by adjusting the current, so that the screen can be supplemented with the determined preset screen brightness.
由上可知,本发明实施例提供的拍照补光方法首先判断移动终端当前使用的摄像头是否为前置摄像头,若是,则获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度,并且判断该环境光亮度是否小于预设拍照亮度阈值,若小于,则获取预设拍照亮度阈值与环境光亮度的差值,确定该差值为补光亮度,根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息,移动终端根据上述显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光;该方案能够在用户拍照的光线较弱时,自动对环境光进行补偿,并且能够根据环境光的亮度自动调整补光亮度,具有较好的灵活性,另一方面,本方案还具有操作简单、成本低的优点。As can be seen from the above, the photo supplementary light method provided by the embodiment of the present invention first judges whether the camera currently used by the mobile terminal is a front camera, and if so, obtains the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located, and judges whether the ambient light brightness is less than The preset photographing brightness threshold, if it is less than, obtain the difference between the preset photographing brightness threshold and the ambient light brightness, determine the difference as the fill light brightness, set the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the fill light brightness, and After obtaining the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light, the mobile terminal performs fill light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light; The ambient light is automatically compensated, and the brightness of the supplementary light can be automatically adjusted according to the brightness of the ambient light, which has good flexibility. On the other hand, this solution also has the advantages of simple operation and low cost.
实施例三、Embodiment three,
为了更好的实施本发明实施例提供的拍照补光方法,本发明还提供一种基于上述补光方法的装置,该装置具体可以集成在终端中,该终端可以为移动设备(如智能手机、平板电脑)等具备拍照功能的电子设备,其中名词的含义与上述补光方法中相同,具体实现细节可以参考方法实施例中的说明。In order to better implement the photo supplement light method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention also provides a device based on the above-mentioned supplement light method. The device can be integrated in a terminal, and the terminal can be a mobile device (such as a smart phone, Tablet PC) and other electronic devices with a camera function, where the meanings of the nouns are the same as in the above-mentioned supplementary light method, and for specific implementation details, please refer to the description in the method embodiments.
请参阅图3,图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种拍照补光装置的结构示意图,该装置30包括:环境光亮度获取模块301,补光亮度确定模块302,设置模块303以及补光模块304;Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a photo supplementary light device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The device 30 includes: an ambient light brightness acquisition module 301, a supplementary light brightness determination module 302, a setting module 303 and a supplementary light module 304;
该环境光亮度获取模块301,用于获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度;The ambient light brightness acquisition module 301 is configured to acquire the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located;
该补光亮度确定模块302,用于根据所述环境光亮度确定补光亮度;The supplementary light brightness determining module 302 is configured to determine the supplementary light brightness according to the ambient light brightness;
该设置模块303,用于根据所述补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息;The setting module 303 is used to set the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the supplementary light, so as to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light;
该补光模块304,用于根据所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。The supplementary light module 304 is configured to perform supplementary light according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light lamp.
进一步的,如图4所示,在本发明实施例当中,上述补光亮度确定模块302可以具体包括:判断子模块3021、获取子模块3022以及确定子模块3023;Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned filling light brightness determining module 302 may specifically include: a judging submodule 3021 , an acquiring submodule 3022 and a determining submodule 3023 ;
该判断子模块3021,用于判断所述环境光亮度是否小于预设拍照亮度阈值;The judging sub-module 3021 is used to judge whether the brightness of the ambient light is less than a preset brightness threshold for photographing;
该获取子模块3022,用于当所述判断子模块3021判断为是时,获取所述预设拍照亮度阈值与所述环境光亮度的差值;The acquiring submodule 3022 is configured to acquire the difference between the preset photographing brightness threshold and the ambient light brightness when the judging submodule 3021 judges yes;
该确定子模块3023,用于确定所述差值为补光亮度。The determining sub-module 3023 is configured to determine the difference value as the fill light brightness.
其中,上述设置模块303,具体用于当所述补光亮度大于第一亮度阈值时,设置所述显示屏的亮度,并将所述补光灯的开关设置为开;Wherein, the above-mentioned setting module 303 is specifically configured to set the brightness of the display screen and set the switch of the supplementary light to on when the brightness of the supplementary light is greater than the first brightness threshold;
当所述补光亮度不大于所述第一亮度阈值,且大于第二亮度阈值时,将所述补光灯的开关设置为开;When the brightness of the supplementary light is not greater than the first brightness threshold and greater than the second brightness threshold, the switch of the supplementary light is set to on;
当所述补光亮度不大于所述第二亮度阈值时,设置所述显示屏的亮度,并将所述补光灯的开关设置为关。When the brightness of the supplementary light is not greater than the second brightness threshold, the brightness of the display screen is set, and the switch of the supplementary light is set to off.
优选地,本发明实施例提供的装置还可以包括:判断模块305;Preferably, the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a judging module 305;
该判断模块305,用于在环境光亮度获取模块301获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度之前,判断当前使用的摄像头是否为前置摄像头,若是,则由所述环境光亮度获取模块301获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度。The judging module 305 is used to determine whether the currently used camera is a front camera before the ambient light brightness acquisition module 301 acquires the ambient light brightness of the terminal's current environment, and if so, the ambient light brightness acquisition module 301 acquires the The ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located.
由上可知,本发明实施例提供的拍照补光方法首先由环境光亮度获取模块301获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度,补光亮度确定模块302根据该环境光亮度确定补光亮度,设置模块303根据补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息,补光模块304根据上述显示屏的亮度设置信息和补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光;该方案能够在用户拍照的光线较弱时,自动对环境光进行补偿,并且能够根据环境光的亮度自动调整补光亮度,具有较好的灵活性。As can be seen from the above, in the photographing supplementary light method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, first, the ambient light brightness acquisition module 301 acquires the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located, and the supplementary light brightness determination module 302 determines the supplementary light brightness according to the ambient light brightness, and sets Module 303 sets the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light. The switch setting information of the light is used to supplement the light; this solution can automatically compensate the ambient light when the light taken by the user is weak, and can automatically adjust the brightness of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the ambient light, which has good flexibility.
实施例四、Embodiment four,
此外,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,如图5所示,上述终端400可以包括触摸显示器401、储存器402、一个或多个处理器403、光线传感器404、输入单元405等部件以及一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储于所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序包括如下操作的指令:In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal. As shown in FIG. one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs comprising instructions to:
获取终端当前所处环境的环境光亮度;Obtain the ambient light brightness of the environment where the terminal is currently located;
根据所述环境光亮度确定补光亮度;determining the brightness of the supplementary light according to the brightness of the ambient light;
根据所述补光亮度设置显示屏的亮度和补光灯的开关,以得到所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息;Setting the brightness of the display screen and the switch of the fill light according to the brightness of the fill light to obtain the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the fill light;
根据所述显示屏的亮度设置信息和所述补光灯的开关设置信息进行补光。The supplementary light is performed according to the brightness setting information of the display screen and the switch setting information of the supplementary light.
触摸显示器401可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。The touch display 401 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof.
储存器402可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器403通过运行存储在存储器402的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器402可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。The storage 402 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 403 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the storage 402 . The memory 402 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of the terminal (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) and the like.
处理器403是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器402内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器402内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。The processor 403 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 402, and calling data stored in the memory 402, execution Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole.
光线传感器404可以与处理器403相连接,并由处理器控制开关。例如通过内置的光敏二极管对环境光进行采集,同时把光能转化为电能,形成一定的电流,然后经过放大器放大,放大后的电流在回路上的电阻两端形成电压。不同亮度的光线会有不同的电流,从而输出不同的电压值,通过获取该电压值来体现环境光的亮度。The light sensor 404 may be connected to the processor 403, and the switch is controlled by the processor. For example, the ambient light is collected through the built-in photodiode, and at the same time, the light energy is converted into electrical energy to form a certain current, which is then amplified by the amplifier, and the amplified current forms a voltage at both ends of the resistor on the circuit. Lights with different brightness will have different currents, so as to output different voltage values, and the brightness of the ambient light can be reflected by obtaining the voltage value.
终端还包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器403逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal also includes a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 403 through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system. The power supply may also include one or more DC or AC power supplies, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and any other components.
本发明实施例所提供的终端,包括本发明实施例所提供的拍照补光装置,具备相同的功能和有益效果。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the photo supplement light device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the same function and beneficial effect.
具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。During specific implementation, each of the above modules may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be combined arbitrarily as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above modules, please refer to the previous method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如存储在终端的存储器中,并被该终端内的至少一个处理器执行,在执行过程中可包括如信息发布方法的实施例的流程。其中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器(ROM,Read OnlyMemory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as It is stored in the memory of the terminal and executed by at least one processor in the terminal, and the execution process may include the flow of the embodiment of the information publishing method. Wherein, the storage medium may include: a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
以上对本发明实施例提供的一种拍照补光方法、装置和终端进行了详细介绍,其各功能模块可以集成在一个处理芯片中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The method, device and terminal for supplementing light for photographing provided by the embodiments of the present invention have been introduced in detail above, and its functional modules can be integrated into one processing chip, or each module can exist separately physically, or it can be two or two The above modules are integrated in one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. In this paper, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention Thoughts, specific implementation methods and scope of application all have changes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20170104 |