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CN106301314A - A kind of electrical switch - Google Patents

A kind of electrical switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106301314A
CN106301314A CN201610999352.1A CN201610999352A CN106301314A CN 106301314 A CN106301314 A CN 106301314A CN 201610999352 A CN201610999352 A CN 201610999352A CN 106301314 A CN106301314 A CN 106301314A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
wireless communication
controller
communication apparatus
electrical switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610999352.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文著
陈张云
张长淼
王琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN GRIDLINK TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN GRIDLINK TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN GRIDLINK TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN GRIDLINK TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610999352.1A priority Critical patent/CN106301314A/en
Publication of CN106301314A publication Critical patent/CN106301314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • H03K2017/515Mechanical switches; Electronic switches controlling mechanical switches, e.g. relais

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  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of switches, particularly relate to a kind of electrical switch.The electrical switch of the present invention includes key device, wireless communication apparatus, controller, relay;Described key device is connected with described controller;Described controller is connected with described relay by described wireless communication apparatus;Described relay is connected with external electric equipment.Realize electrical switch to support powerful relay and the relay of more than four can be controlled simultaneously.

Description

A kind of electrical switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of switches, particularly relate to a kind of electrical switch.
Background technology
Existing electrical switch controls relay by electronic signal, controls the break-make of appliances power source or adjusts the confession of electrical equipment Piezoelectric voltage amplitude, thus realize controlling electrical equipment and normally work.Due to the size limitation by 86 switches, the limit of practice of construction environment System, and the restriction of relay self device size, existing electrical switch usually up to controls 4 circuit loops.If additionally, The relay that installation power is bigger in existing electrical switch can damage electrical switch, therefore, in order to protect electrical switch, existing The total load of some electrical switches is generally below 300 watts.
In actual application process, for convenience attractive in appearance, user often proposes to lay one 86 switch can control 4 tunnels The demand of above electrical equipment;It addition, there is also the single channel load situation more than 300 watts in actual application, as controlled LED scape The loop in sightseeing source.Prior art is generally by increasing number of switches or some electrical equipment doing Parallel Control to solve above-mentioned asking Topic, but, increase number of switches and can increase user's spending, reduce the attractive in appearance of environment, and Parallel Control is easily damaged switch, reduce Safety.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of electrical switch, it is achieved can support high-power circuit, and can Control the circuit of more than four simultaneously.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of electrical switch, including key device, wireless communication apparatus, controller, relay;
Described key device is connected with described controller;
Described controller is connected with described relay by described wireless communication apparatus;
Described relay is connected with external electric equipment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: be different from the relay of existing electrical switch integral control circuit break-make and connect The key device of receipts push button signalling is in same housing, and the present invention receives, by controller, the push button signalling that key device sends, And conversion keys signal is corresponding control signal, described control signal includes relay numbering to be controlled and control circuit even The instruction that on-off is opened, relay controls the state of related circuit according to the control signal that wireless communication apparatus sends, it is achieved will Key device separates with relay, thus reduces the load of electrical switch so that can by key device control simultaneously four with On the relay of control circuit break-make.Additionally, due to key device separates with relay in the present invention, therefore the pressing of the present invention Key apparatus controls powerful relay also by controller.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of electrical switch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the further structure chart of a kind of electrical switch of the present invention;
Label declaration:
1, key device;
2, controller;21, the first controller;22, second controller;23, the 3rd controller;
3, wireless communication apparatus;31, the first wireless communication apparatus;32, the second wireless communication apparatus;
33, the 3rd wireless communication apparatus;
4, relay;41, the first relay;42, the second relay;43, the 3rd relay;44, the 4th relay;45、 5th relay;46, the 6th relay;47, the 7th relay;48, the 8th relay;
5, external electric equipment;51, the first external electric equipment;52, the second external electric equipment;
53, the 3rd external electric equipment;54, the 4th external electric equipment;55, the 5th external electric equipment;56, outside the 6th Portion's electrical equipment;57, the 7th external electric equipment;58, the 8th external electric equipment;
61, the first guide rail executor;62, the second guide rail executor;
7, distribution box.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing the technology contents of the present invention in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate attached Figure is explained.
The design of most critical of the present invention is: the relay connected in electrical switch by wireless communication apparatus is filled with button Put, it is achieved the relay of control circuit break-make is separated with key device, thus realize electrical switch and can support powerful continuing Electrical equipment and can simultaneously control the relay of more than four.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of electrical switch, including key device 1, wireless communication apparatus 3, controller 2, Relay 4;
Described key device 1 is connected with described controller 2;
Described controller 2 is connected with described relay 4 by described wireless communication apparatus 3;
Described relay 4 is connected with external electric equipment 5.
Further, described controller 2 is connected by described wireless communication apparatus 3 with described relay 4, particularly as follows:
One described controller 2 is connected with four the above relays 4 by described wireless communication apparatus 3.
Seen from the above description, it is achieved an electrical switch can control the relay 4 of multiple control circuit break-make simultaneously.
Further, guide rail executor is also included;
Described guide rail executor includes described relay 4, described wireless communication apparatus 3 and described controller 2.
Seen from the above description, being installed in guide rail executor by the relay 4 of control circuit break-make, it is unified right to be conducive to Relay 4 is laid out and manages.
Further, described controller 2 is connected with described relay 4 by described wireless communication apparatus 3, particularly as follows:
Described controller 2 is connected with guide rail executor more than one described by described wireless communication apparatus 3.
Seen from the above description, the relay 4 in multiple guide rail executor can be controlled by key device 1.
Further, also include:
Described guide rail executor is installed on distribution box 7.
Seen from the above description, guide rail executor is installed in distribution box 7 does not affect the attractive in appearance of integrated environment.
Further, described key device 1 is touch key device or mechanical key device.
Further, described key device 1 includes more than four buttons.
Further, the size of described key device 1 is 86mm*86mm.
Seen from the above description, may be implemented in 86 type switch more than four buttons of upper deployment, thus realize 86 types and open Pass can control the relay 4 of the control circuit break-make of more than four.
Further, described wireless communication apparatus 3 is Zigbee chip.
Seen from the above description, it is achieved closely, low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, the wireless telecommunications of high data rate Function.
Refer to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention one are:
A kind of electrical switch, including key device the 1, first controller the 21, first wireless communication module, the second wireless telecommunications Module, the first guide rail executor 61 and the second guide rail executor 62.
Wherein, described key device 1 is connected with described first controller 21;
Described first controller 21 is connected with described first wireless communication apparatus 31;
First guide rail executor 61 and the second guide rail executor 62 connect, specifically respectively at the first wireless communication apparatus 31 For:
First wireless communication apparatus 31 is connected 32 with the second wireless communication apparatus;
First wireless communication apparatus 31 is connected with the 3rd wireless communication apparatus 33;
Wherein, described first guide rail executor 61 includes the second wireless communication apparatus 32, second controller the 22, first relay The outside electricity consumption of device the 41, second relay the 42, the 3rd relay the 43, the 4th relay the 44, first external electric equipment 51, second sets Standby 52, the 3rd external electric equipment the 53, the 4th external electric equipment 54;
Described second wireless communication apparatus 32 is connected with described second controller 22;
Described first relay 41, described second relay 42, described 3rd relay 43 and described 4th relay 44 Connect respectively at described second controller 22;
Described first relay 41 is connected with described first external electric equipment 51;
Described second relay 42 is connected with described second external electric equipment 52;
Described 3rd relay 43 is connected with described 3rd external electric equipment 53;
Described 4th relay 44 is connected with described 4th external electric equipment 54;
Wherein, described second guide rail executor 62 includes the 3rd wireless communication module the 33, the 3rd controller the 23, the 5th relay The outside electricity consumption of device the 45, the 6th relay the 46, the 7th relay the 47, the 8th relay the 48, the 5th external electric equipment the 55, the 6th sets Standby 56, the 7th external electric equipment the 57, the 8th external electric equipment 58;
Described 3rd wireless communication apparatus 33 is connected with described 3rd controller 23;
Described 5th relay 45, described 6th relay 46, described 7th relay 47 and described 8th relay 48 Connect respectively at described 3rd controller 23;
Described 5th relay 45 is connected with described 5th external electric equipment 55;
Described 6th relay 46 is connected with described 6th external electric equipment 56;
Described 7th relay 47 is connected with described 7th external electric equipment 57;
Described 8th relay 48 is connected with described 8th external electric equipment 58.
Wherein, described first guide rail executor 61 and described second guide rail executor 62 are installed in distribution box 7, the present invention Used in guide rail executor for use universal power distribution case rail module design, leading of distribution box can be quick installed at On rail.
Wherein, described key device 1 is touch key device or mechanical key device, and mechanical key device uses Lasting a long time, control sensitiveer, touch key device is more convenient attractive in appearance.
Wherein, described key device 1 is installed on 86 type switches so that 86 type switch controls 8 external electric equipment 5 On off operating mode, existing 86 types switch owing to being affected by size, 4 relays 4 at most can only be installed, thus at most can only Control the on off operating mode of 4 external electric equipment 5.Compared with existing 86 type switches, 86 type switches in the present embodiment are controlled Make the "on" position of more external electric equipment 5.Additionally, existing 86 type switches can only install low power relay 4, if peace Fill powerful relay 4 and be easily damaged switch.Owing to relay 4 is separated by the present invention with key device 1, key device 1 leads to Crossing wireless communication apparatus 3 and remotely control relay 4, therefore, the present invention can install powerful relay 4, supports powerful External electric equipment 5.The power bracket that 86 types in the present embodiment switch supported each electrical equipment is as follows, electric filament lamp Peak power≤2500W;Fluorescent lamp, the peak power≤800W of electricity-saving lamp;Peak power≤the 500W of LED.
Wherein, described wireless communication apparatus 3 is Zigbee chip, it is achieved closely, low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, The wireless communication function of high data rate.
Refer to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention two are:
When user pushes button the button 1 in device 1, the first controller 21 receives the signal of button 1, according to agreement Resolve and learn that button 1 controls the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of the 4th external electric equipment 54.First controller 21 is filled by the first wireless telecommunications Put the status query request signal of 3 transmission the 4th external electric equipment 54 to the second wireless communication apparatus 32.Second wireless telecommunications The status query request signal of the 4th external electric equipment 54 is forwarded to second controller 22 by device 32.Second controller 22 is looked into The state asking the 4th relay 44 controlling the 4th external electric equipment 54 is connected state.Second controller 22 is by the second nothing Described connected state is transmitted to the first wireless communication apparatus 31 by line communication device 32, and the first wireless communication apparatus 31 again will connection Transition is forwarded to the first controller 21.First controller 21 generates corresponding according to the current state of the 4th external electric equipment 54 Control signal, described control signal is off-state for controlling the 4th external electric equipment 54.First wireless communication apparatus 31 will Described control signal is forwarded to second controller 22 by the second wireless communication apparatus 32 and the 3rd wireless communication apparatus 33 respectively With the 3rd controller 23.Wherein, second controller 22 recognizes the execution object of described control signal is that the 4th outside electricity consumption sets Standby 54, therefore, second controller 22 controls described 4th relay 44 and disconnects the circuit of the 4th external electric equipment 54.3rd control Device 23 processed recognizes the object that performs of described control signal and is not inconsistent with its external electric equipment 5 controlled, then the 3rd controller 23 do not perform operation.
Refer to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention three are:
Based on embodiments of the invention one, described key device 1 also includes regulating key.Controller 2 can accept regulation and presses The regulation signal of key, thus the power of respective external electrical equipment 5 can be controlled.
In sum, a kind of electrical switch that the present invention provides, receive, by controller, the button letter that key device sends Number, and conversion keys signal is corresponding control signal, described control signal includes relay numbering to be controlled and controls electricity Road connection or the instruction disconnected, relay controls the state of related circuit according to the control signal that wireless communication apparatus sends, real Now key device is separated with relay, thus reduce the load of electrical switch so that four can be controlled by key device simultaneously The relay of individual above control circuit break-make.Additionally, due to key device separates with relay in the present invention, the therefore present invention Key device also by controller control powerful relay.Further, be conducive to unification that relay is carried out cloth Office and management.Further, the relay in multiple guide rail executor can be controlled by key device.Further, by guide rail Executor is installed in distribution box does not affect the attractive in appearance of integrated environment.Further, may be implemented in the 86 upper deployment of type switch four Above button, thus realize the relay that 86 type switches can control the control circuit break-make of more than four.Further, Realize closely, low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, the wireless communication function of high data rate.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this The equivalents that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in relevant technical field, the most in like manner include In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an electrical switch, it is characterised in that include key device, wireless communication apparatus, controller, relay;
Described key device is connected with described controller;
Described controller is connected with described relay by described wireless communication apparatus;
Described relay is connected with external electric equipment.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller and described relay are by described nothing Line communication device connects, particularly as follows:
One described controller is connected by described wireless communication apparatus and four the above relays.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include guide rail executor;
Described guide rail executor includes described relay, described wireless communication apparatus and described controller.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described controller by described wireless communication apparatus with Described relay connects, particularly as follows:
Described controller is connected with guide rail executor more than one described by described wireless communication apparatus.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Described guide rail executor is installed on distribution box.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key device is touch key device or machine Tool formula key device.
Electrical switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described key device includes more than four buttons.
8. according to the electrical switch described in claim 1 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the size of described key device is 86mm* 86mm。
Electrical switch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wireless communication apparatus is Zigbee chip.
CN201610999352.1A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of electrical switch Pending CN106301314A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610999352.1A CN106301314A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of electrical switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610999352.1A CN106301314A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of electrical switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106301314A true CN106301314A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57721110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610999352.1A Pending CN106301314A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of electrical switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106301314A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040130456A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-08 Wu Tung Ming Intelligent switch assembly and system
CN103019208A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 福建求实智能股份有限公司 Electronic equipment double control module in smart home
CN204243375U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 无锡市电子仪表工业有限公司 A kind of for the safety circuit in smart jack
CN104793519A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-22 宁波智轩物联网科技有限公司 Smart home electronic switch
CN204557142U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 深圳市家云智能科技有限公司 A kind of novel switching device controlling multiple switch
WO2015172584A1 (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Electronic apparatus and assistant power on-off device thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040130456A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-08 Wu Tung Ming Intelligent switch assembly and system
CN103019208A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 福建求实智能股份有限公司 Electronic equipment double control module in smart home
WO2015172584A1 (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Electronic apparatus and assistant power on-off device thereof
CN204243375U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 无锡市电子仪表工业有限公司 A kind of for the safety circuit in smart jack
CN104793519A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-22 宁波智轩物联网科技有限公司 Smart home electronic switch
CN204557142U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 深圳市家云智能科技有限公司 A kind of novel switching device controlling multiple switch

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
毛攀峰等编著: "《电气控制与PLC应用》", 31 August 2015 *

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Application publication date: 20170104