Chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water
Technical field
The invention belongs to coop sterilizing technical field more particularly to a kind of chicken coop air fresh airs based on subacidity electrolysis water
Purification system.
Background technique
Pathogen has been infected if there is a collection of chicken in chicken farm, and whether no matter morbidity, pathogen can be all remained in henhouse, pollution
Environment eliminates these pathogen if be not thorough, it is easy to lead to lower batch of chicken infection.Chicken group before doing seedling, do seedling simultaneously or do
Chicken body does not generate pathogen infection before antibody after seedling, even if immune programme is reasonable, vaccine quality is preferable, and inoculation method is correct,
Immuning failure is also resulted in, chicken mass-sending disease is made.Henhouse residual pathogen number of species in chicken farm are more, and the disease incidence of chicken group is got over
Height, the state of an illness are more serious.The empty house disinfection of only henhouse is carried out, and every batch of chicken is made to have a clean beginning, ability
Prevent the circulating propagation of various diseases.
Under normal circumstances to there are three types of the sterilization methods of chicken, i.e., band chicken it is (spraying) sterilize, disinfection of drinking water and environment disinfected.Band
Chicken disinfection can kill in air, the pathogen of carcass table, ground and roof wall etc., very intentional to prevention chicken respiratory tract disease
Justice also has the function of reducing and gives up interior ammonia concentration and reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention;However existing Continuous disinfection technology needs manually mostly
Spraying disinfection is carried out, Disinfection Effect is not thorough enough, and disinfection reagent toxicity used remains angle, is easy to form secondary dirt to henhouse
Dye.Environment in henhouse can not effectively be regulated and controled, increase the cost in chicken farm, chicken class epidemic disease is not had well
Control efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to overcome that the deficiencies in the prior art and provide it is a kind of disinfection thoroughly, non-residual toxicity and
The chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water of environment in Effective Regulation henhouse.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water,
Including room body, subacidity electrolysis water generator, wet curtain and exhaust fan, it is characterised in that: the subacidity electrolysis water generator
It is connected with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, return pipe and water pump, regulating valve is provided on water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is provided with three-way control valve,
Three-way control valve is connected with return pipe, and return pipe is connect with subacidity electrolysis water generator, subacidity electrolysis water generator and three
It is provided with effective chlorine conparator between logical regulating valve, controller, subacidity electrolysis water are provided on subacidity electrolysis water generator
Generator upper surface is provided with end cap, and alarm is provided in subacidity electrolysis water generator, and outlet pipe connects subacidity electrolysis
The top of Water generator upper surface and wet curtain side, return pipe connection subacidity electrolysis water generator side and the wet curtain other side
Top, return pipe are provided with overflow valve A close to the end of subacidity electrolysis water generator, water distributor, water distribution are provided in wet curtain
Pipe connects outlet pipe and return pipe, and water hole is provided on water distributor, baffle is provided with below wet curtain, is arranged between baffle and wet curtain
There is groove, recovery tube is arranged between subacidity electrolysis water generator and beneath trenches, and recovery tube is raw close to subacidity electrolysis water
The end grown up to be a useful person is provided with overflow valve B, and exhaust fan is arranged on the room body face opposite with wet curtain, and the side of room body is provided with temperature
Sensor and humidity sensor.
The regulating valve is electric flow control valve.
The three-way control valve is electric three-way regulating valves.
The overflow valve A and overflow valve B is electromagnetic relief valve.
The controller and subacidity electrolysis water generator, wet curtain, exhaust fan, regulating valve, three-way control valve, effective chlorine
Analyzer, alarm, overflow valve A, overflow valve B, temperature sensor are connected with humidity sensor.
The groove has tilt angle, and the inclination angle relative to plane is 5-20 degree.
There are four the humidity sensor settings, is separately positioned on the four corners of lower part in room body.
There are two the temperature sensor settings, and the top of room body two sides is arranged in.
The present invention has following good effect:
1, the present invention carries out disinfection to the air in henhouse using subacidity electrolysis water, and bactericidal effect is high, colorless and odorless, more
It can ensure that safety, mitigate the load to environment, have no toxic side effect to the growth of chicken, while also reducing the investment of cost.
2, the present invention is by electric flow control valve, electric three-way regulating valves and electromagnetic relief valve to micro- in the present invention
Acidic electrolytic water is accurately controlled, and is realized the concentration of the accurately effective chlorine of control subacidity electrolysis water, can be reached most
Good Disinfection Effect.
3, the present invention monitors the temperature and humidity in henhouse by temperature sensor and humidity sensor, in entire henhouse
Temperature and humidity carry out accurate detection, by being used cooperatively for wet curtain and exhaust fan, keep subacidity electrolysis water comprehensive
The entire henhouse of injection, complete to the disinfection of henhouse, cooling, dedusting, remove ammonia.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water.
Fig. 2 is the inside structure schematic diagram of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the wet curtain side of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water.
Fig. 4 is that the subacidity electrolysis water of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water generates the portion of general ability
Structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram at the groove of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water.
Fig. 6 is the water distributor structural representation at the groove of the chicken coop air New-air purifying system based on subacidity electrolysis water
Figure.
Fig. 7 is influence of the subacidity electrolysis water to the concentration of henhouse particle that effective chlorine density is 30ppm.
Fig. 8 is influence of the subacidity electrolysis water to the concentration of henhouse particle that effective chlorine density is 50ppm.
Fig. 9 is the variation of experimental period Nei Shenei and blower mouth ammonia concentration.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 structure, a kind of chicken coop air fresh air based on subacidity electrolysis water
Purification system, including room body 3, subacidity electrolysis water generator 7, wet curtain 2 and exhaust fan 13, it is characterised in that: described is slightly sour
Property device for producing electrolytic water 7 is connected with water inlet pipe 5, outlet pipe 4, return pipe 1 and water pump 12, and regulating valve 6 is provided on water inlet pipe 5,
Outlet pipe 4 is provided with three-way control valve 11, and three-way control valve 11 is connected with return pipe 10, and return pipe 10 and subacidity electrolysis water are raw
It grows up to be a useful person 7 connections, effective chlorine conparator 21, subacidity electricity is provided between subacidity electrolysis water generator 7 and three-way control valve 11
It is provided with controller 9 on solution Water generator 7,7 upper surface of subacidity electrolysis water generator is provided with end cap 8, subacidity electrolysis water
Alarm is provided in generator 8, outlet pipe 4 connects the top of 7 upper surface of subacidity electrolysis water generator and 2 side of wet curtain,
Return pipe 1 connects the top of 7 side of subacidity electrolysis water generator and 2 other side of wet curtain, and return pipe 1 is close to subacidity electrolysis water
The end of generator 7 is provided with overflow valve A19, and water distributor 22 is provided in wet curtain, and water distributor 22 connects outlet pipe 4 and return pipe
1, water hole 23 is provided on water distributor 22, and baffle 16 is provided with below wet curtain 2, groove 17 is provided between baffle 16 and wet curtain 2,
Between recovery tube 18 is arranged below subacidity electrolysis water generator 7 and groove 17, recovery tube 18 is raw close to subacidity electrolysis water
Grow up to be a useful person 7 end is provided with overflow valve B20, and exhaust fan 13 is arranged on the room body face opposite with wet curtain 2, the side setting of room body
There are temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 14.
Regulating valve is electric flow control valve in the present invention;Three-way control valve is electric three-way regulating valves;Overflow valve A and overflow
Flowing valve B is electromagnetic relief valve.It can be to subacidity electrolysis water generator, wet curtain, exhaust fan, electric flow tune by controller
Save valve, electric three-way regulating valves, effective chlorine conparator, alarm, overflow valve A, overflow valve B, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Control is adjusted in device.In the use of the present invention, it is intracorporal to detect henhouse room by temperature sensor and humidity sensor first
Temperature and humidity, a humidity sensor is respectively set in the four corners of lower part in room body, is arranged on the top of room body two sides
Humidity sensor is arranged at four angles, the intracorporal humidity in henhouse room can be comprehensively detected, when any one for two temperature sensors
When the humidity that a humidity sensor detects is lower than certain numerical value or the temperature that detects of temperature sensor is higher than certain numerical value
When, humidity sensor or temperature sensor give controller transmitting signal.After controller receives signal, subacidity electrolysis water is controlled
Generator and exhaust fan work at the same time;Controller is first turned on electric flow control valve, and water enters subacidity electrolysis water generation
In device, water is converted by subacidity electrolysis water by subacidity electrolysis water generator, then passes through water pump for subacidity electrolysis water
It is transported in outlet pipe.The effective chlorine that subacidity electrolysis water required in henhouse room body can be set in controller, when slightly sour
Property electrolysis water enter after outlet pipe, first passing around effective chlorine conparator is detected, when detection effective chlorine and setting
When effective chlorine difference, subacidity electrolysis water is returned in subacidity electrolysis water generator by return pipe, and controller controls electronic stream
Adjustable valve adjusts the inflow in water inlet pipe, finally makes the effective chlorine detected identical as the effective chlorine of setting.When detecting
Effective chlorine it is identical as the effective chlorine of setting when, controller control electric three-way regulating valves open, flow to subacidity electrolysis water
Water distributor, the water hole on water distributor be it is unidirectional, do not penetrate through water distributor, soaked subacidity electrolysis water by the water hole on water distributor
Onto wet curtain.There is a small amount of subacidity electrolysis water to form water droplet, fall in the groove of lower section, recovery tube is flowed by groove, recycles
Filter screen is set in pipe, will come back in subacidity electrolysis water generator, carry out after subacidity electrolysis water after the recovery filtering
It recycles, groove has tilt angle, and the inclination angle relative to plane is 10 degree, and convenient for circulation, baffle prevents subacidity electric
Xie Shui outflow.Exhaust fan extracts the intracorporal air in henhouse room out outward, and air enters from wet curtain automatically in henhouse room body, warp
Automatically carry the subacidity electrolysis water in wet curtain when crossing wet curtain, enter in henhouse room body, reach to the disinfection of air in henhouse,
Cooling, dedusting, the effect except ammonia.It is provided with alarm in subacidity electrolysis water generator, when dilute salt in subacidity electrolysis water
When acid is less, alarm is alarmed, and adds dilute hydrochloric acid to subacidity electrolysis water generator by end cap.Finally work as temperature sensing
When the temperature or humidity that device and humidity sensor detect reaches required numerical value, controller controls exhaust fan and subacidity electricity
Solution Water generator stop working, complete to the intracorporal air sterillization in henhouse room, cooling, dedusting, except the effect of ammonia.
Embodiment 2, the experiment that subacidity electrolysis water influences environment in henhouse.
1) influence of the subacidity electrolysis water to henhouse particle concentration
Influence of the acidic electrolytic water to henhouse particle concentration is as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, and subacidity electrolysis water disappears to test henhouse
Poison compared with not sterilizing henhouse, subacidity electrolysis water present be substantially reduced henhouse particle concentration trend, but sterilize after with
The concentration of the passage of time, henhouse particle can be gradually increasing;And the subacidity electrolysis water that effective chlorine density is 50ppm compares effective chlorine
The effect that the subacidity electrolysis water that concentration is 30ppm reduces particle concentration becomes apparent from.
Influence in test henhouse before and after various concentration electrolyzed water disinfecting to its particle, the subacidity electrolysis of two kinds of concentration
Water is substantially less than the particle mean concentration measured after coop sterilizing before disinfection (P < 0.05), and shows within 1 hour after sterilizing
It writes lower than 2 hours (P < 0.05) after disinfection, is substantially less than within 2 hours after disinfection after sterilizing 3 hours (P < 0.05);Meanwhile 1 after disinfection
Hour is also substantially less than after disinfection 3 hours (P < 0.05).
2) influence of the electrolysis water to henhouse microorganism concn
Influence of the subacidity electrolysis water to micro organism quantity in henhouse is shown in Table 1.As shown in Table 1, with various concentration electrolysis water
To coop sterilizing, the total microorganism mean concentration measured after disinfection is substantially less than before disinfection (P < 0.05);Effective chlorine density
It is significantly higher than (P < 0.05) that effective chlorine density is 30ppm for the subacidity electrolysis water bactericidal effect of 50ppm;Effective chlorine density is
The sterilizing rate of 30ppm and 50ppm is respectively 35.21% and 50.36%.
Influence of the 1 various concentration electrolysis water of table to microorganism
Processing |
Clump count (ten thousand/m3) before sterilizing |
Clump count (ten thousand/m3) after disinfection |
Sterilizing rate (%) |
30ppm effective chlorine density |
1.40±0.34a |
0.91±0.26b |
35.21 |
50ppm effective chlorine density |
1.39±0.27a |
0.69±0.22c |
50.36 |
Note: colleague indicates significant difference (P < 0.05) with column data mark lowercase difference person
3) influence that electrolysis water discharges henhouse pernicious gas
Test group and control group give up inside and outside ammonia concentration and see Fig. 9, it can be seen that sterilize and do not sterilize the inside and outside ammonia concentration of house
Without significant difference (P > 0.05), disinfection has the tendency that reduction with blower mouth ammonia concentration to not sterilizing in house, and is testing for comparison
The electrolysis water of 50ppm concentration has the tendency that reduction to the ammonia concentration of the electrolysis water of 30ppm in group.
Subacidity electrolysis water can effectively reduce particle and microorganism concn in henhouse.Subacidity electrolysis water pH value is in
Property, preparation is convenient, and stability is good, and environmental protection is non-stimulated, and corrosion-free to breeding facility, cost is relatively low, as disinfectant in livestock and poultry
There are very big potentiality in aquaculture.
Examples detailed above is only preferred embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this field
For personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.