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CN106283081A - Circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and using method - Google Patents

Circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106283081A
CN106283081A CN201610663735.1A CN201610663735A CN106283081A CN 106283081 A CN106283081 A CN 106283081A CN 201610663735 A CN201610663735 A CN 201610663735A CN 106283081 A CN106283081 A CN 106283081A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supermolecule
circulation
metal surface
prefilming agent
cleans
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610663735.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金保全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Dasifuxin Material Co Ltd
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Shandong Dasifuxin Material Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Dasifuxin Material Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Dasifuxin Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610663735.1A priority Critical patent/CN106283081A/en
Publication of CN106283081A publication Critical patent/CN106283081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/04Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
    • C23G1/06Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors
    • C23G1/061Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors nitrogen-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/149Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule and clean prefilming agent and using method, circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, including following components in percentage by weight: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 10% 15%, cyanoacetic acid 11% 15%, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate 2% 2.5%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4.5% 7%, disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate 2% 3%, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole 2% 3%, tertiary sodium phosphate 2% 3%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1.5% 2.5%, silicon potassium acid 2% 3%, polyacrylic acid 2% 3%, surplus is water.Prefilming agent is cleaned, it is achieved improve the cooling water heat exchange efficiency of circulation, reach zero burn into zero fouling, the effect of zero blowdown by adding circulation metal surface supermolecule in circulation.

Description

Circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, particularly relate to a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule and clean prefilming agent And using method.
Background technology
The water resource of per capita of China is only the 1/4 of world average level, is the whole world country that water resource is the poorest per capita One of, and distribution is the most unbalanced.Along with socio-economic development, the demand of water resource is got more and more by we, and is available for utilizing Freshwater resources amount but reduce year by year due to water pollution, excessive exploitation etc., therefore, water price lattice constantly raise, country to sewage arrange The supervision put is stricter, and advocates water for industrial use recycling.Water for industrial use recycling not only takes full advantage of Water resource, minimizing sewage directly discharge pollution on the environment, and for freshwater resources shortage, the city of water supply wretched insufficiency For city, it is to alleviate water resource pollution of harnessing the river not enough, anti-, the important channel of protection environment.At present, permissible after Industrial Wastewater Treatment It is industrial cooling water as cooling water, most universality and representational purposes, in water for industrial use, the ratio of recirculated cooling water Example has accounted for 70 % ~ 80 %, and the moisturizing using water as recirculated cooling water can actually saving water resource, minimizing sewage discharge. But along with cooling water cycles of concentration raising, water degradation, often meeting fouling in heat transmission equipment and pipeline, affects heat exchange efficiency, with Time, if the fouling in heat transmission equipment is serious, it is desired nonetheless to carry out replacing blowdown, occur that the phenomenon of sewage discharge occurs.How Design a kind of reduce quantity of wastewater effluent and improve cooling water heat exchange efficiency scheme be the technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule to clean prefilming agent And using method, clean prefilming agent by adding circulation metal surface supermolecule in circulation, it is achieved improve The cooling water heat exchange efficiency of circulation, reaches zero burn into zero fouling, the effect of zero blowdown.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is, a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, including with The component of lower percentage by weight: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 10%-15%, cyanoacetic acid 11%-15%, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate 2%-2.5%, fat Polyoxyethylenated alcohol 4.5%-7%, disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate 2%-3%, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole 2%-3%, tertiary sodium phosphate 2%- 3%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1.5%-2.5%, silicon potassium acid 2%-3%, polyacrylic acid 2%-3%, surplus is water.
Further, also include: many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol 4%~6%, para-totuidine 4%~5%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1%-1.5%。
Further, also include: tetrasodium salt of EDTA 3%-6%, aminotriacetic acid trisodium salt 4.5%-7%, two contractings Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 2%-3%.
The present invention also provides for a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule and cleans the using method of prefilming agent, and its feature exists In, supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and uses the circulation metal surface supermolecule as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary to clean in advance Membrane;Described using method is: according to the adding amount L of recirculated water in circulation, fills 0.08-in circulation The supermolecule of 0.1L cleans prefilming agent, and supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and follows the gold in circulation during recirculated water flows Metal conduit surface forms supermolecule protecting film, meanwhile, during supermolecule protecting film is formed, metallic conduit surface Fouling is cleaned to be separated from metallic conduit and is distributed in recirculated water, and the undissolved fouling being distributed in recirculated water also acts as biography The effect of hot working fluid.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and good effect are: the circulation metal watch that the present invention provides Face supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and using method, by adding Jiao in cleaning prefilming agent at circulation metal surface supermolecule Phosphoric acid four potassium can with softening of water, improve cleansing power, take out stains, and coordinate sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, cyanoacetic acid and fat Polyoxyethylenated alcohol can effectively improve cleaning performance and the efficiency of metal surface fouling, and during cleaning fouling, Phenylpropyl alcohol triazole carries out corrosion inhibition and ensures that medicament will not produce corrosion to metal surface, improves corrosion inhibition, to clean out gold Established fouling on metal surface;After by dirt removals such as the various rust deposites of metal surface, grease, dirts, maleic acid Di-sec-octyl sodium sulfonate, tertiary sodium phosphate, ethylenediamine triacetic acid, polyacrylic acid can be according to the feature of self microstructure at metals Surface selectivity assembles and forms one layer of form compact and stable Supermolecular film, and many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol makes supermolecule selectivity assemble During will not destroy metal surface, owing to Supermolecular film is in the dimensional effect of microstructure, it is possible to effectively stop dirt attachment, This effect is referred to as " according to dirty effect, " and can remove in the lump together with old dirt, it addition, the close microstructure of supermolecule protecting film, Effectively metal surface can be modified, strengthen the corrosion resistance of metal itself.In an assembling process, the vibrations of medicament and cloth Bright motion will make the original dirt in metal surface be removed so that it is is distributed in solution.The Supermolecular film ratio formed wears system Passivating film, deposition film and adsorbed film will be uniform, fine and close, it is ensured that metal surface has the same anticorrosion of lotus leaf surface, according to dirty energy Power, makes to be that metal surface is in safe and stable state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is this Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the use state reference map of circulation.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of circulation metal surface supermolecule to clean prefilming agent, this circulation metal surface Supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and includes following components in percentage by weight: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 10%-15%, cyanoacetic acid 11%-15%, Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate 2%-2.5%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4.5%-7%, disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate 2%-3%, phenylpropyl alcohol Triazole 2%-3%, tertiary sodium phosphate 2%-3%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1.5%-2.5%, silicon potassium acid 2%-3%, polyacrylic acid 2%-3%, remaining Amount is water.
Specifically, supermolecule is cleaned after prefilming agent joins in recirculated water, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate can with softening of water, carry High cleansing power, take out stains, and coordinate sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, cyanoacetic acid and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether effectively to carry The cleaning performance of high metal surface fouling and efficiency, it addition, the acid of silicon potassium and polyacrylic acid can be with the metal ion shapes in recirculated water Become stable compound, the calcium carbonate in water and calcium hydroxide are had excellent decomposition, such that it is able to more effectively decompose The fouling formed on metal surface, meanwhile, is also beneficial to slow down the formation of fouling;Meanwhile, coordinate at fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether Under the catalytic action of cyanoacetic acid, it is possible to accelerate disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate, tertiary sodium phosphate, ethylenediamine triacetic acid, The components such as polyacrylic acid are collaborative plays Supramolecular self assembly effect, by dirt removals such as various for metal surface rust, incrustation scale, dirts After, form one layer of Supermolecular film in metal surface, reach the effect of corrosion-mitigation scale-inhibition, and the Supermolecular film formed is than the passivation wearing system Film, deposition film and adsorbed film will be uniform, fine and close, it is ensured that metal surface has the same anticorrosion of lotus leaf surface, according to dirty ability, make It is that metal surface is in safe and stable state.
Further, circulation metal surface supermolecule cleaning prefilming agent also includes: many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol 4%~6%, para-totuidine 4%~5%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1%-1.5%.Concrete, many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol of increase is with right Can possess good chemical stability after toluidines reaction, not only tolerate high temperature, also there is preferable cooperative effect, to many Metal ion such as calcium, magnesium, copper etc. have the sequestering power of excellence, are more beneficial for scale remover scale removal corrosion inhibition when high temperature, carry Its ant-scaling performance high is eased up erosion ability, and many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol makes to destroy gold in supermolecule selectivity assembling process Metal surface;And the ethylenediamine triacetic acid increased can with tertiary sodium phosphate and sodium silicate cooperate to recirculated water formed enclosed follow Dirt in circulation road carries out adsorbing, bond and decomposing, thus without waste discharge, additionally it is possible to stop the dissolved oxygen in water and gold Metal surface contact corrosion metal, reaches relevant device zero burn into zero fouling and the purpose of zero blowdown in heating system.Preferably, Circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and also includes: tetrasodium salt of EDTA 3%-6%, aminotriacetic acid three Sodium salt 4.5%-7%, two contracting propylene glycol monomethyl ether 2%-3%.Concrete, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate can also be with tetrasodium salt of EDTA Cooperation can produce the dispersibility to dirt small solid, can promote the homogeneous dispersion of dirt in water, the phenylpropyl alcohol three in medicament Nitrogen azoles has the strongest corrosion inhibiting ability, and metallic surface can be protected not to be corroded and corrosion, and tetrapotassium pyrophosphate coordinates amino three Acetic acid trisodium salt can remove a small amount of ferric ion in water, and two contracting propylene glycol monomethyl ethers are evenly distributed because of its isomers Unanimously, can promote that kinds of ingredients in medicament relies on intermolecular interaction to combine, composition complicated, in a organized way Aggregation, the Supermolecular film that namely microstructure is stable, it is possible to effectively metal surface is modified, strengthen metal itself Corrosion resistance.
As it is shown in figure 1, circulation generally comprises: include closed cooling tower 1, heat exchange coil 2, circulating pump 3 and multiple Water cooling heat exchanger 4, cleans the use requirement of prefilming agent to meet circulation metal surface supermolecule, increases and has water supply tank 5;The top of described closed cooling tower 1 is provided with shower 11, and the bottom of described closed cooling tower 1 is provided with cistern 12, institute Stating the second circulating pump 22 to be connected between described shower 11 and described cistern 12, the parallel connection of multiple described water cooling heat exchanger 4 sets Putting, described heat exchange coil 2, described circulating pump 3 and described water cooling heat exchanger 4 are joined together to form closed cycle stream, described Water supply tank 5 is connected to described closed cycle stream by small pump 51;Described water supply tank 5 is contained with circulation metal watch Face supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, below carries out concrete using method and illustrates:
In actual use, according to the adding amount L of recirculated water in circulation, in circulation, fill 0.08- The supermolecule of 0.1L cleans prefilming agent, and supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and follows the gold in circulation during recirculated water flows Metal conduit surface forms supermolecule protecting film, meanwhile, during supermolecule protecting film is formed, metallic conduit surface Fouling is cleaned to be separated from metallic conduit and is distributed in recirculated water, and the undissolved fouling being distributed in recirculated water also acts as biography The effect of hot working fluid.
Illustrate, accept the circulating water treatment scheme of certain Chemical Co., Ltd..The recirculated water of Guangxin Chemical Co., Ltd. It is 4000m that system possesses the water yield, adds supermolecule according to the 0.8% of recirculated water recoverable amount and cleans prefilming agent, and dosage is 32m. Adding of agent Posterior circle rinses 48 hours, observes cleanout fluid from sewage draining exit water sampling and becomes black, directly runs.Supermolecule cleans The Supermolecular film that prefilming agent is formed on circulation surface can protect system not corrode non-scaling, greatly improves circulating water The heat exchange efficiency of system, decreases blowdown simultaneously, has saved the energy, extend the service life of equipment.Circulation can be long-term It is in the duty of efficient stable, it is to avoid the loss that cleaning during shutdown brings, brings high for Guangxin Chemical Co., Ltd. Economic benefit.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent; And these amendment or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (4)

1. a circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, it is characterised in that include following percentage by weight Component: sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate 10%-15%, cyanoacetic acid 11%-15%, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate 2%-2.5%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4.5%-7%, disecoctylmaleate sodium sulfonate 2%-3%, phenylpropyl alcohol triazole 2%-3%, tertiary sodium phosphate 2%-3%, ethylenediamine three Acetic acid 1.5%-2.5%, silicon potassium acid 2%-3%, polyacrylic acid 2%-3%, surplus is water.
Circulation metal surface the most according to claim 1 supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, it is characterised in that also wrap Include: many polyethylene glycol oxides nonyl 2, 2-Oxydiphenol 4%~6%, para-totuidine 4%~5%, ethylenediamine triacetic acid 1%-1.5%.
Circulation metal surface the most according to claim 2 supermolecule cleans prefilming agent, it is characterised in that also wrap Include: tetrasodium salt of EDTA 3%-6%, aminotriacetic acid trisodium salt 4.5%-7%, two contracting propylene glycol monomethyl ether 2%-3%.
4. the using method of a circulation metal surface supermolecule cleaning prefilming agent, it is characterised in that supermolecule cleans Prefilming agent uses the circulation metal surface supermolecule as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary to clean prefilming agent;Described use Method is: according to the adding amount L of recirculated water in circulation, the supermolecule filling 0.08-0.1L in circulation is clear Washing prefilming agent, supermolecule cleans during prefilming agent follows recirculated water flowing and will be formed on the metallic conduit surface of circulation Supermolecule protecting film, meanwhile, during supermolecule protecting film is formed, the cleaned disengaging of fouling on metallic conduit surface Karat gold metal conduit is also distributed in recirculated water, and the undissolved fouling being distributed in recirculated water also acts as the effect of heat-transfer working medium.
CN201610663735.1A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 Circulation metal surface supermolecule cleans prefilming agent and using method Pending CN106283081A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030203827A1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-10-30 Cooper Andrew J. Method of simultaneously cleaning and disinfecting industrial water systems
CN1789159A (en) * 2005-12-05 2006-06-21 赵清顺 Sterilization inhibitor for circulated cooling water treatment
CN105502695A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 汪保安 Descaling anticrustator and use method thereof
CN105540880A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-05-04 青岛洁能环保有限公司 Energy saving nursing agent for evaporative condenser
CN105585142A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-05-18 青岛洁能环保有限公司 Industrial circulating water synergist

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030203827A1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-10-30 Cooper Andrew J. Method of simultaneously cleaning and disinfecting industrial water systems
CN1789159A (en) * 2005-12-05 2006-06-21 赵清顺 Sterilization inhibitor for circulated cooling water treatment
CN105502695A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-20 汪保安 Descaling anticrustator and use method thereof
CN105540880A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-05-04 青岛洁能环保有限公司 Energy saving nursing agent for evaporative condenser
CN105585142A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-05-18 青岛洁能环保有限公司 Industrial circulating water synergist

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Title
大唐黑龙江发电有限公司组编: "《火电机组仿真培训指导教材 125MW分册》", 30 October 2015, 中国电力出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20170104