CN106282622B - 一种铸造铝合金的废铝再生方法 - Google Patents
一种铸造铝合金的废铝再生方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106282622B CN106282622B CN201610902360.XA CN201610902360A CN106282622B CN 106282622 B CN106282622 B CN 106282622B CN 201610902360 A CN201610902360 A CN 201610902360A CN 106282622 B CN106282622 B CN 106282622B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- aluminum
- aluminum alloy
- chemical composition
- cast
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;titanium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ti] UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 3
- -1 aluminium strontium Gold Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- YNDGDLJDSBUSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum strontium Chemical compound [Al].[Sr] YNDGDLJDSBUSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001278 Sr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013332 literature search Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/06—Making non-ferrous alloys with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610902360.XA CN106282622B (zh) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | 一种铸造铝合金的废铝再生方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610902360.XA CN106282622B (zh) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | 一种铸造铝合金的废铝再生方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106282622A CN106282622A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106282622B true CN106282622B (zh) | 2017-11-14 |
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CN201610902360.XA Active CN106282622B (zh) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | 一种铸造铝合金的废铝再生方法 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107937723A (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 张永 | 一种废铝铸造再生铝合金方法 |
CN108165750A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 河南明泰科技发展有限公司 | 铝及铝合金废料回收处理方法及应用 |
EP3921449A4 (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2022-10-26 | Magna International Inc | ALUMINUM ALLOYS FOR HIGH PRESSURE VACUUM CASTING APPLICATIONS |
CN112280985B (zh) * | 2020-10-07 | 2022-03-18 | 东北大学 | 一种采用回收铝制造高强韧铝合金的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1760389A (zh) * | 2005-09-26 | 2006-04-19 | 吕杏根 | 熔炼净化废旧6063料再生6063铝合金的方法 |
CN1760387A (zh) * | 2005-09-26 | 2006-04-19 | 吕杏根 | 熔炼净化废旧铝易拉罐再生5182铝合金的方法 |
CN101445879A (zh) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-06-03 | 周岳建 | 一种耐腐蚀铸造铝合金制造水表表壳的方法及其制品 |
CN101532861A (zh) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-09-16 | 周岳建 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金制造水表表壳的方法及其制品 |
CN102912140A (zh) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-06 | 北京科技大学 | 一种废铝易拉罐绿色循环保级再利用的方法 |
CN105603266A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 山东汇川汽车部件有限公司 | 一种用于汽车发动机的铝合金气缸套及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610902360.XA patent/CN106282622B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1760389A (zh) * | 2005-09-26 | 2006-04-19 | 吕杏根 | 熔炼净化废旧6063料再生6063铝合金的方法 |
CN1760387A (zh) * | 2005-09-26 | 2006-04-19 | 吕杏根 | 熔炼净化废旧铝易拉罐再生5182铝合金的方法 |
CN101445879A (zh) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-06-03 | 周岳建 | 一种耐腐蚀铸造铝合金制造水表表壳的方法及其制品 |
CN101532861A (zh) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-09-16 | 周岳建 | 一种高强度铸造铝合金制造水表表壳的方法及其制品 |
CN102912140A (zh) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-06 | 北京科技大学 | 一种废铝易拉罐绿色循环保级再利用的方法 |
CN105603266A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 山东汇川汽车部件有限公司 | 一种用于汽车发动机的铝合金气缸套及其制备方法 |
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CN106282622A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
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Address after: 510651 No. 363, Changxin Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee after: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510651 No. 363, Changxin Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee before: Guangdong Institute Of Materials And Processing |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230315 Address after: 510651 No. 363, Changxin Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee after: Institute of new materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510651 No. 363, Changxin Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee before: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |