CN106267722A - Muscle group device for healing and training around a kind of many positions hip joint - Google Patents
Muscle group device for healing and training around a kind of many positions hip joint Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 title claims 7
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 208000003947 Knee Osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009207 exercise therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003906 tibiofibular joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025978 Athletic injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060820 Joint injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008278 dynamic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0482—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，所述训练装置包括:相对设置的第一支撑托和第二支撑托，以及设置在所述第一支撑托和第二支撑托之间的第一连接杆和第二连接杆；所述第一支撑托和所述第一连接杆转动连接，所述第二支撑托和所述第二连接杆转动连接；所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间设置有套筒式滑动连接部，用于调节所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间的间距。本发明的一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，在训练髋关节周围肌群时不用经过膝关节，能有效避免对膝关节的损伤；另外，本装置简便、易操作，利于居家训练，为髋关节周围肌群的肌力训练提供了一种便利训练器械。
The invention discloses a multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint. The training device comprises: a first support bracket and a second support bracket arranged oppositely, and a support bracket arranged on the first support bracket and the second support bracket. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod between; the first supporting bracket and the first connecting rod are rotatably connected, and the second supporting bracket is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod; the first connecting A sleeve-type sliding connection part is provided between the rod and the second connecting rod for adjusting the distance between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. A multi-position rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint of the present invention does not need to pass through the knee joint when training the muscles around the hip joint, and can effectively avoid damage to the knee joint; in addition, the device is simple and easy to operate, which is beneficial to home training , providing a convenient training device for the muscle strength training of the muscles around the hip joint.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，尤其涉及一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multi-position rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint.
背景技术Background technique
髋关节周围肌群都属于核心肌群，是下肢最接近身体核心的中间环节，同时也是下肢发力的主要环节，对上、下肢的协同用力还起着承上启下的作用。其重要作用包括：(1)稳定脊柱、骨盆，保证运动中身体的正确姿势；(3)是身体的运动控制和平衡协调的基础；(3)提高运动时由躯干向四肢及其他肌群的能量输出；(4)预防动作损伤。强有力的核心肌群能确保肢体在运动过程中保持正常位置，预防运动损伤的发生，如下背痛、腹部扭伤、骨盆倾斜等。髋关节周围肌群训练有助于运动中控制身体重心，使脚在落地时的支点与身体重心的投影点处在一个合适的位置，从而减少步态支撑相受伤概率。The muscles around the hip joint belong to the core muscle group, which is the middle link of the lower limbs closest to the core of the body. It is also the main link for the lower limbs to exert force. It also plays a connecting role in the coordinated force of the upper and lower limbs. Its important functions include: (1) Stabilize the spine and pelvis to ensure the correct posture of the body during exercise; (3) It is the basis for body movement control and balance coordination; (3) Improve the movement from the trunk to the limbs and other muscle groups during exercise. Energy output; (4) Prevention of motion injuries. A strong core muscle group can ensure that the limbs maintain a normal position during exercise and prevent the occurrence of sports injuries, such as lower back pain, abdominal sprain, pelvic tilt, etc. The training of the muscles around the hip joint helps to control the body's center of gravity during exercise, so that the fulcrum of the foot and the projection point of the body's center of gravity are in a suitable position when landing, thereby reducing the probability of injury in the gait support phase.
近些年，一些流行病学研究发现膝骨关节炎患者常伴随髋关节肌，尤其是髋关节外展、外旋、内收肌的肌力减退，即髋关节动力学机制的异常。髋关节外展肌的肌力还与膝骨关节炎患者的膝关节功能密切相关。因此，髋关节肌训练治疗膝骨关节炎的运动疗法方案逐渐受到了研究者关注。In recent years, some epidemiological studies have found that patients with knee osteoarthritis are often accompanied by a decrease in the strength of the hip joint muscles, especially the hip abduction, external rotation, and adductor muscles, that is, abnormalities in the dynamic mechanism of the hip joint. The muscle strength of hip abductors is also closely related to knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Therefore, the exercise therapy program of hip joint muscle training for knee osteoarthritis has gradually attracted the attention of researchers.
髋关节肌大部分不直接跨越膝关节，训练过程中不会增加膝关节的受力，有助于使应力集中避开膝骨关节炎病变区，避免训练中诱发疼痛加重。两项Meta分析认为髋关节外展肌训练治疗髌股关节骨关节炎的疗效优于传统股四头肌训练。Chang等历时18个月的纵向研究发现，髋关节外展肌有保护同侧胫股关节内侧间室的作用，髋关节外展力矩每增加1单位，将降低胫股关节内侧间室骨关节炎进展危险性的50％。另外，Sled等研究发现居家髋关节外展肌训练可有效改善骨关节炎症状。Bennell等通过同时训练髋关节外展及内收肌治疗膝骨关节炎取得了良好疗效，但并没有改善代表膝关节内侧间室应力集中的——膝关节内收力矩。Singh等进一步证实了髋关节外展肌训练治疗膝骨关节炎的疗效优于传统运动疗法。专利申请人发现髋关节外展肌训练治疗膝骨关节炎的早期疗效较好，且无传统运动疗法诱发膝关节疼痛加重的问题。这些研究都证实了髋关节周围肌群训练能有效缓解膝骨关节炎症状。Most of the hip joint muscles do not directly cross the knee joint, so the stress on the knee joint will not be increased during training, which helps to concentrate the stress and avoid the lesion area of knee osteoarthritis, and avoid aggravating the pain induced during training. Two meta-analyses concluded that hip abductor training is more effective than traditional quadriceps training in the treatment of patellofemoral osteoarthritis. The 18-month longitudinal study by Chang et al. found that the hip abductors can protect the medial compartment of the ipsilateral tibiofemoral joint, and every 1 unit increase in hip abduction torque will reduce osteoarthritis in the medial tibiofemoral joint compartment. 50% of the risk of progression. In addition, Sled et al. found that home hip abductor training can effectively improve the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Bennell et al. achieved good results in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis by simultaneously training hip abduction and adductor muscles, but did not improve the knee joint adduction moment, which represents the stress concentration in the medial compartment of the knee joint. Singh et al. further confirmed that hip abductor training is more effective than traditional exercise therapy in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. The patent applicant found that the early curative effect of hip abductor muscle training in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis is better, and there is no problem of exacerbation of knee joint pain induced by traditional exercise therapy. These studies have confirmed that training the muscles around the hip joint can effectively relieve the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis.
如中国发明专利(专利号：201310744398.5)公开了一种力量训练及信息监控装置，该发明为了解决目前没有专门的转动核心稳定力量训练和实现肌肉"超等长收缩"的训练装置和无法量化监控运动参数的问题。该发明的底盘设置在底座正上方，平衡座固定设置在底盘下端面上，底盘与底座之间通过平衡座可转动连接，踏板设置在底盘的正上方，踏板与底盘之间通过转动轴连接，轴套套装在踏板下端的转动轴上，旋转阻力器安装在转动轴与轴套之间，两个测距传感器分别位于平衡底座的弧面的两侧；两个测距传感器信号输出端分别连接控制电路的第一距离信号输入端和第二距离信号输入端。For example, the Chinese invention patent (patent number: 201310744398.5) discloses a strength training and information monitoring device. This invention solves the problem that there is no special training device for rotating the core to stabilize strength training and realize muscle "super isometric contraction" and the inability to quantify the monitoring The question of motion parameters. The chassis of this invention is arranged directly above the base, and the balance seat is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the chassis. The chassis and the base are rotatably connected through the balance seat. The shaft sleeve is set on the rotating shaft at the lower end of the pedal, the rotation resistance device is installed between the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, and the two distance measuring sensors are respectively located on both sides of the arc surface of the balance base; the signal output ends of the two distance measuring sensors are respectively connected to The first distance signal input terminal and the second distance signal input terminal of the control circuit.
再如中国发明专利(专利号：201010558666.0)公开了肌肉及髋关节用于强化下体肌肉及髋关节的健身机，其包括：底座，其设置于地面；上体支撑部，其垂直地设置于所述底座前端而使运动人员通过抓住把手得到支撑；脚板部，其设置于所述底座的上部而使运动人员搭乘；以及，运动轨迹引导部，其通过引导脚板部的运动路径，使得脚板部沿预定的运动轨迹移动从而进行下体运动。根据上述构成本发明由于其结构简单，因此在狭窄的空间安装方便，并且使用简便，因此具有任何人都可以轻易的进行运动的效果。并且，本发明通过将脚板沿多种方向的轨迹(前后、左右及圆形)移动，具有有氧运动效果及拉伸运动效果，可进行人体的腰部运动及大腿的肌肉运动和髋关节运动，并通过上述效果强化下体肌肉的同时，除去人体的腹部及肋下的赘肉，并加大髋关节的旋转范围而强化腰大肌。Another example is the Chinese invention patent (patent number: 201010558666.0) which discloses a fitness machine for strengthening the muscles and hip joints of the lower body muscles and hip joints. It includes: a base, which is arranged on the ground; The front end of the base allows the athlete to be supported by grabbing the handle; the foot plate is arranged on the upper part of the base to allow the athlete to ride; Move along the predetermined trajectory to perform lower body exercises. According to the above configuration, the present invention has a simple structure, so it is easy to install in a narrow space, and it is easy to use, so it has the effect that anyone can easily exercise. Moreover, the present invention has the effect of aerobic exercise and stretching exercise by moving the foot plate along tracks in multiple directions (front and rear, left and right, and circular), and can perform waist exercise of the human body, muscle exercise of the thigh and hip joint exercise, And while strengthening the lower body muscles through the above effects, remove the fat on the abdomen and ribs of the human body, and increase the rotation range of the hip joint to strengthen the psoas major.
由此可见，上述专利均是强化髋关节周围肌群的设计，但训练时力的传递都需要通过膝关节，会使得膝关节受力增加，进而会增加膝关节损伤的概率。It can be seen that the above-mentioned patents are all designed to strengthen the muscles around the hip joint, but the force transmission during training needs to pass through the knee joint, which will increase the force on the knee joint, which in turn will increase the probability of knee joint injury.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，训练髋关节周围肌群时不增加膝关节受力，可有效避免对膝关节的损伤。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-position rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, which can effectively avoid damage to the knee joint without increasing the stress on the knee joint when training the muscles around the hip joint.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案是：In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is:
提供一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，所述训练装置包括:相对设置的第一支撑托和第二支撑托，以及设置在所述第一支撑托和第二支撑托之间的第一连接杆和第二连接杆；所述第一支撑托和所述第一连接杆转动连接，所述第二支撑托和所述第二连接杆转动连接；所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间设置有套筒式滑动连接部，用于调节所述第一连接杆和所述第二连接杆之间的间距。A multi-posture rehabilitation training device for the muscles around the hip joint is provided, the training device includes: a first support bracket and a second support bracket arranged oppositely, and a support bracket arranged between the first support bracket and the second support bracket The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; the first support bracket is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the second support bracket is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod; the first connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod A sleeve-type sliding connection part is arranged between the second connecting rods for adjusting the distance between the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods.
其中，在上述多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置中，所述第一支撑托设置有第一绑带，用于将大腿下段或固定物固定到所述第一支撑托上。Wherein, in the above-mentioned multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, the first support bracket is provided with a first strap, which is used to fix the lower part of the thigh or a fixture to the first support bracket.
其中，在上述多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置中，所述第二支撑托设置有第二绑带，用于将大腿下段或固定物固定到所述第二支撑托上。Wherein, in the above-mentioned multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, the second support bracket is provided with a second strap, which is used to fix the lower part of the thigh or a fixture to the second support bracket.
其中，在上述多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置中，所述第一支撑托和所述第一连接杆之间设置有第一旋转固定扣，用于调节所述第一支撑托和所述第一连接杆之间的夹角。Wherein, in the above-mentioned multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, a first rotating fixing buckle is provided between the first supporting bracket and the first connecting rod, which is used to adjust the first supporting bracket and the first connecting rod. The included angle between the first connecting rods.
其中，在上述多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置中，所述第二支撑托和所述第二连接杆之间设置有第二旋转固定扣，用于调节所述第二支撑托和所述第二连接杆之间的夹角。Wherein, in the above-mentioned multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, a second rotating fixing buckle is arranged between the second supporting bracket and the second connecting rod, which is used to adjust the second supporting bracket and the second connecting rod. The included angle between the second connecting rods.
其中，在上述多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置中，所述套筒式滑动连接部包括具有伸缩功能的固定栓和与所述固定栓配接的多个固定孔，所述固定栓设置在所述第一连接杆上，多个所述固定孔设置在所述第二连接杆上。Wherein, in the above-mentioned multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint, the sleeve-type sliding connection part includes a fixed bolt with a telescopic function and a plurality of fixed holes matched with the fixed bolt, and the fixed bolt is set On the first connecting rod, a plurality of the fixing holes are arranged on the second connecting rod.
采用了上述技术方案，本发明的有益效果为：Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
与现有技术相比，本发明的一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，在训练髋关节周围肌群时不用经过膝关节，能有效避免对膝关节的损伤；另外，本装置简便、易操作，利于居家训练，为髋关节周围肌群的肌力训练提供了一种便利训练器械。Compared with the prior art, the multi-position rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint of the present invention does not need to pass through the knee joint when training the muscles around the hip joint, and can effectively avoid damage to the knee joint; in addition, the device is simple and convenient. , easy to operate, conducive to home training, and provides a convenient training device for muscle strength training of the muscles around the hip joint.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例的多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-posture hip joint peripheral muscle group rehabilitation training device of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中套筒式滑动连接部的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve-type sliding connection part in Fig. 1;
图中：1为第一支撑托；2为第二支撑托；3为第一连接杆；4为第二连接杆；5为套筒式滑动连接部；6为第一绑带；7为第二绑带；8为第一旋转固定扣；9为第二旋转固定扣；10为固定栓；11为固定孔。In the figure: 1 is the first support bracket; 2 is the second support bracket; 3 is the first connecting rod; 4 is the second connecting rod; 5 is the sleeve type sliding connection; 6 is the first strap; 7 is the second Two straps; 8 is the first rotating fixed buckle; 9 is the second rotating fixed buckle; 10 is a fixed bolt; 11 is a fixed hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
如图1和图2所示，本发明实施例的多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置包括：相对设置的第一支撑托1和第二支撑托2，以及设置在第一支撑托1和第二支撑托2之间的第一连接杆3和第二连接杆4。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the multi-posture rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first supporting bracket 1 and a second supporting bracket 2 arranged oppositely, and The first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 between the second support bracket 2 .
第一支撑托1和第一连接杆3转动连接。具体地，该第一支撑托1和该第一连接杆3之间设置有第一旋转固定扣8，第一旋转固定扣8是第一支撑托1和第一连接杆3之间的旋转、固定装置，第一支撑托1和第一连接杆3之间可以以此为轴心进行旋转，达到所需要的角度后，旋紧第一旋转固定扣8，可固定第一支撑托1和第一连接杆3之间的角度，因此，第一旋转固定扣8用于调节第一支撑托1和第一连接杆3之间的夹角，使第一支撑托1适应大腿下端的角度，保证训练时的舒适度。The first support bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 3 . Specifically, a first rotation fixing buckle 8 is arranged between the first support bracket 1 and the first connecting rod 3, and the first rotation fixing buckle 8 is the rotation between the first support bracket 1 and the first connecting rod 3, Fixing device, between the first supporting bracket 1 and the first connecting rod 3 can be rotated on this axis, after reaching the required angle, tighten the first rotation fixing buckle 8, the first supporting bracket 1 and the second connecting rod can be fixed. An angle between the connecting rods 3, therefore, the first rotating fixed buckle 8 is used to adjust the angle between the first supporting bracket 1 and the first connecting rod 3, so that the first supporting bracket 1 is adapted to the angle of the lower end of the thigh, ensuring Comfort while training.
第二支撑托2和第二连接杆4转动连接。具体地，该第二支撑托2和该第二连接杆4之间设置有第二旋转固定扣9，第二旋转固定扣9是第二支撑托2和第二连接杆4之间的旋转、固定装置，第二支撑托2和第二连接杆4之间可以以此为轴心进行旋转，达到所需要的角度后，旋紧第二旋转固定扣9，可固定第二支撑托2和第二连接杆4之间的角度，因此，第二旋转固定扣9用于调节第二支撑托2和第二连接杆4之间的夹角，使第二支撑托2适应大腿下端的角度，保证训练时的舒适度。The second support bracket 2 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 4 . Specifically, a second rotation fixing buckle 9 is provided between the second support bracket 2 and the second connecting rod 4, and the second rotation fixing buckle 9 is the rotation between the second support bracket 2 and the second connecting rod 4, The fixing device, between the second support bracket 2 and the second connecting rod 4, can be rotated on this axis, after reaching the required angle, tighten the second rotation fixing buckle 9, and the second support bracket 2 and the second connection rod 4 can be fixed. The angle between the two connecting rods 4, therefore, the second rotating fixed buckle 9 is used to adjust the angle between the second supporting bracket 2 and the second connecting rod 4, so that the second supporting bracket 2 is adapted to the angle of the lower end of the thigh, ensuring Comfort while training.
第一连接杆3和第二连接杆4之间设置有套筒式滑动连接部5，该套筒式滑动连接部5能够自由伸缩、无张力调整并固定到一定长度，固定第一支撑托1和第二支撑托2之间的距离，使髋关节位于所要求的位置。无张力固定后，套筒式滑动连接部5使第一连接杆3和第二连接杆4成为一个整体，在不发生明显形变的情况下可承受髋关节周围肌群所施加的压力或张力。该套筒式滑动连接5为内外套筒设计，内外套筒设计是指较细的第一连接杆3下端外面与较粗第二连接杆4内面接触，可以滑动，滑动到所需长度时，并能通过固定栓10进行固定，实现两个连接杆之间的滑动和固定，具体地，套筒式滑动连接部5包括具有伸缩功能的固定栓10和与固定栓10配接的多个固定孔11，固定栓10设置在第一连接杆3上，多个固定孔11设置在第二连接杆4上，当需要调整第一支撑托1和第二支撑托2之间的距离的时候，按下固定栓10，第一连接杆3可在第二连接杆4内滑动，到需要固定的长度时，固定栓10从固定孔11弹出，将第一连接杆3和第二连接杆4连为一个整体，维持支撑长度，进行等长肌力训练。A sleeve-type sliding connection part 5 is arranged between the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, and the sleeve-type sliding connecting part 5 can be freely stretched and adjusted without tension and fixed to a certain length to fix the first supporting bracket 1 and the distance between the second supporting bracket 2, so that the hip joint is located at the required position. After tension-free fixing, the sleeve-type sliding connection part 5 makes the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 an integral body, which can withstand the pressure or tension exerted by the muscles around the hip joint without obvious deformation. The sleeve-type sliding connection 5 is designed for the inner and outer sleeves. The design of the inner and outer sleeves means that the outer surface of the lower end of the thinner first connecting rod 3 is in contact with the inner surface of the thicker second connecting rod 4, and can slide. When sliding to the required length, And it can be fixed by the fixing bolt 10 to realize sliding and fixing between the two connecting rods. Specifically, the sleeve-type sliding connection part 5 includes a fixing bolt 10 with telescopic function and a plurality of fixing bolts matched with the fixing bolt 10. hole 11, the fixing bolt 10 is arranged on the first connecting rod 3, and a plurality of fixing holes 11 are arranged on the second connecting rod 4, when the distance between the first supporting bracket 1 and the second supporting bracket 2 needs to be adjusted, Press down the fixing bolt 10, the first connecting rod 3 can slide in the second connecting rod 4, when the length needs to be fixed, the fixing bolt 10 will pop out from the fixing hole 11, and the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 will be connected. As a whole, maintain support length for isometric strength training.
在本发明中，第一支撑托1设置有第一绑带6，该第一绑带6用于将大腿下段或固定物固定到第一支撑托1上，例如，能够完美敷贴到大腿下段，起到固定作用。同理，第二支撑托2设置有第二绑带7，该第二绑带7用于将大腿下段或固定物固定到第二支撑托2上。In the present invention, the first support bracket 1 is provided with a first strap 6, and the first strap 6 is used to fix the lower section of the thigh or a fixture to the first support bracket 1, for example, it can be perfectly applied to the lower section of the thigh , play a fixed role. Similarly, the second support bracket 2 is provided with a second strap 7, and the second strap 7 is used to fix the lower part of the thigh or the fixture to the second support bracket 2.
如上所述，本发明的一种多体位髋关节周围肌群康复训练装置，在训练髋关节周围肌群时不用经过膝关节，能有效避免对膝关节的损伤；另外，本装置简便、易操作，利于居家训练，为髋关节周围肌群的肌力训练提供了一种便利训练器械。As mentioned above, a multi-position rehabilitation training device for muscles around the hip joint of the present invention does not need to pass through the knee joint when training the muscles around the hip joint, and can effectively avoid damage to the knee joint; in addition, the device is simple and easy to operate , is beneficial to home training, and provides a convenient training device for muscle strength training of the muscles around the hip joint.
上述的对实施例的描述是为便于该技术领域的普通技术人员能理解和应用本发明。熟悉本领域技术的人员显然可以容易地对这些实施例做出各种修改，并把在此说明的一般原理应用到其他实施例中而不必经过创造性的劳动。因此，本发明不限于这里的实施例，本领域技术人员根据本发明的揭示，对于本发明做出的改进和修改都应该在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description of the embodiments is for those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and apply the present invention. It is obvious that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and apply the general principles described here to other embodiments without creative effort. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments herein, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the disclosure of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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