CN106264813A - A kind of fire victim's postoperative exercise mouth device of face - Google Patents
A kind of fire victim's postoperative exercise mouth device of face Download PDFInfo
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- CN106264813A CN106264813A CN201610715679.1A CN201610715679A CN106264813A CN 106264813 A CN106264813 A CN 106264813A CN 201610715679 A CN201610715679 A CN 201610715679A CN 106264813 A CN106264813 A CN 106264813A
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- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,包括底座、支撑杆、卡条、松紧套、伸缩杆、电动推杆、滑板、滑轨、滑块、支撑板、顶销、连接套、定位销、压力传感器、第一感应器、第二感应器,该烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,结构巧妙,功能强大,操作简单,省时省力、价格低廉,通过使用该装置,可对使用者面部进行整体式锻炼,不仅提高了使用者的康复进度,还减少了医护人员的工作负担。
The invention discloses a device for exercising the mouth shape of a burn patient after facial surgery, which comprises a base, a support rod, a clip, an elastic sleeve, a telescopic rod, an electric push rod, a slide plate, a slide rail, a slider, a support plate, a push pin, a connection Sleeve, positioning pin, pressure sensor, first sensor, second sensor, this device for exercising mouth shape after facial operation of burn patients has ingenious structure, powerful function, simple operation, time-saving and labor-saving, and low price. By using this device, The integral exercise can be performed on the user's face, which not only improves the recovery progress of the user, but also reduces the workload of medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种锻炼口型装置,尤其涉及一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置。The invention relates to a device for exercising mouth shape, in particular to a device for exercising mouth shape after facial operation of burn patients.
背景技术Background technique
目前,烧伤患者需要对烧伤的部位进行术后锻炼时,均采用机械式或电子式,通过摩擦、振动、拍打等方式对患者烧伤部位周围完好的皮肤进行按摩以此来促进患者烧伤部位的血液循环,恢复患者烧伤部位皮肤的弹性,防止患者烧伤部位的皮肤出现僵硬等现象,但对于面部烧伤患者而言,人体的面部结构复杂,传统的锻炼装置无法起到有效的锻炼作用,此时只能依靠医护人员或陪护人员对患者的面部进行局部拿捏按摩等锻炼方式,但此种方式,费时费力,无形中增加了医护人员的工作负担,鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置。At present, when burn patients need to perform postoperative exercise on the burnt part, they all use mechanical or electronic methods to massage the intact skin around the burnt part of the patient through friction, vibration, slapping, etc., so as to promote blood circulation in the burnt part of the patient. circulation, restore the elasticity of the burnt skin of the patient, and prevent the skin of the burnt area from becoming stiff. It can rely on medical staff or accompanying staff to perform local massage on the patient's face, but this method is time-consuming and laborious, and virtually increases the workload of medical staff. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a burn patient's face Postoperative exercise mouth device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于:提供一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,来解决目前传统的面部术后锻炼方式,费时费力,提高了医护人员的劳动强度,降低了患者康复进度的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for exercising the mouth shape of the face after burn patients to solve the current traditional facial postoperative exercise method, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the labor intensity of medical staff and reduces the recovery progress of patients. question.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,包括底座、支撑杆、卡条、松紧套、伸缩杆、电动推杆、滑板、滑轨、滑块、支撑板、顶销、连接套、定位销、压力传感器、第一感应器、第二感应器,所述的支撑杆位于底座后端,所述的支撑杆与底座螺纹相连,所述的卡条均匀分布于支撑杆顶部,所述的卡条与支撑杆一体相连,所述的松紧套贯穿于支撑杆,所述的松紧套与支撑杆螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆位于支撑杆顶部,所述的伸缩杆与支撑杆滑动相连,所述的电动推杆位于伸缩杆内部两侧,所述的电动推杆与伸缩杆螺纹相连,所述的滑板位于电动推杆顶部,所述的滑板与电动推杆螺纹相连,所述的滑轨位于伸缩杆内壁两侧,所述的滑轨与伸缩杆螺纹相连,所述的滑块位于滑板两侧,所述的滑块与滑板螺纹相连,且所述的滑块与滑轨滑动相连,所述的支撑板位于滑板顶部,所述的支撑板与滑板螺纹相连,所述的顶销贯穿支撑板中端,所述的顶销与支撑板滑动相连,所述的连接套位于顶销顶部,所述的连接套与顶销螺纹相连,所述的定位销贯穿滑板中端,所述的定位销与滑板螺纹相连,所述的压力传感器位于定位销内部上端,所述的压力传感器与定位销胶水相连,所述的第一感应器位于滑块底部,所述的第一感应器与滑块螺纹相连,所述的第二感应器位于伸缩杆内部右侧下端,所述的第二感应器与伸缩杆螺纹相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a device for exercising mouth shapes after facial operations for burn patients, including a base, a support rod, a clip, an elastic sleeve, a telescopic rod, an electric push rod, a slide plate, a slide rail, a slide Block, support plate, ejector pin, connecting sleeve, positioning pin, pressure sensor, first inductor, second inductor, the described support rod is located at the rear end of the base, and the described support rod is connected with the base thread, and the described The clips are evenly distributed on the top of the support rod, the clips are integrally connected with the support rod, the elastic sleeve runs through the support rod, the elastic sleeve is threadedly connected with the support rod, and the telescopic rod is located on the top of the support rod , the telescopic rod is slidingly connected with the support rod, the electric push rod is located on both sides inside the telescopic rod, the electric push rod is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod, the slide plate is located on the top of the electric push rod, and the The slide plate is threaded to the electric push rod, the slide rails are located on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic rod, the slide rails are threaded to the telescopic rod, the sliders are located on both sides of the slide plate, and the sliders are threaded to the slide plate , and the slider is slidably connected with the slide rail, the support plate is located at the top of the slide plate, the support plate is threadedly connected with the slide plate, the ejector pin runs through the middle end of the support plate, and the ejector pin and the support The plates are slidingly connected, the connecting sleeve is located at the top of the ejector pin, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected with the ejector pin, the positioning pin runs through the middle end of the sliding plate, the positioning pin is threadedly connected with the sliding plate, and the pressure sensor Located at the upper end of the positioning pin, the pressure sensor is connected to the positioning pin with glue, the first sensor is located at the bottom of the slider, the first sensor is threadedly connected to the slider, and the second sensor is located at the bottom of the slider The inner right lower end of the telescopic rod, the second sensor is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod.
进一步,所述的伸缩杆内壁上端中侧还设有头套,所述的头套与伸缩杆螺纹相连。Further, a headgear is provided on the middle side of the upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic rod, and the headgear is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod.
进一步,所述的伸缩杆左侧上端还设有第一开关,所述的第一开关与伸缩杆螺纹相连。Further, a first switch is provided at the left upper end of the telescopic rod, and the first switch is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod.
进一步,所述的伸缩杆左侧中端还设有报警器,所述的报警器与伸缩杆螺纹相连。Further, an alarm is provided at the middle end of the left side of the telescopic rod, and the alarm is connected to the telescopic rod by threads.
进一步,所述的伸缩杆左侧下端还设有蓄电池,所述的蓄电池与伸缩杆螺纹相连。Further, a storage battery is provided at the left lower end of the telescopic rod, and the storage battery is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod.
进一步,所述的底座顶部还设有坐垫,所述的坐垫与底座螺纹相连。Further, a cushion is provided on the top of the base, and the cushion is threadedly connected with the base.
进一步,所述的底座底部四角处还设有滑轮,所述的滑轮与底座螺纹相连。Further, there are pulleys at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the pulleys are threadedly connected with the base.
进一步,所述的顶销外部还贯穿有弹簧,所述的弹簧一端与顶销胶水相连,且所述的弹簧另一端与滑板胶水相连。Further, a spring runs through the outside of the ejector pin, one end of the spring is connected with the glue of the ejector pin, and the other end of the spring is connected with the glue of the slide plate.
进一步,所述的连接套内壁还设有保护垫,所述的保护垫与连接套胶水相连。Further, the inner wall of the connection sleeve is also provided with a protection pad, and the protection pad is connected with the connection sleeve by glue.
进一步,所述的伸缩杆左侧上端还设有第二开关,所述的第二开关与伸缩杆螺纹相连。Further, a second switch is provided at the left upper end of the telescopic rod, and the second switch is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod.
与现有技术相比,该烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,使用时,首先使用者面对伸缩杆并坐在坐垫上,根据使用者身高的不同,使用者用手顺时针旋转松紧套,使得松紧套对卡条的夹紧力消失即卡条对伸缩杆的夹紧力消失,其目的是为了让伸缩杆和支撑杆处于滑动的状态,此时使用者可对伸缩杆的高度进度调节,直至头套与使用者的头部相平齐时,使用者再用手逆时针旋转松紧套,使得松紧套对卡条实行夹紧力即卡条对伸缩杆实行夹紧力,以此来锁定伸缩杆的高度,当伸缩杆的高度被锁死后,使用者将头部放置于头套的底部,并用手打开第一开关,通过第一开关,开启电动推杆,电动推杆推动滑板联动滑块并沿着滑轨的方向做由下向上运动,直至连接套与使用者的下颚相互接触时,使用者再用手关闭第一开关停止电动推杆的工作,在头套和连接套的作用下,使得使用者面部被整体定位,此时,使用者可自行进行开口和闭口的反复锻炼,通过使用者反复的开口和闭口来促进使用者整体面部的血液循环,以此来满足使用者面部的锻炼,同步,在使用者开口时,使用者的下颚带动连接套联动顶销做由上向下运动,直至顶销与压力传感器相互接触时,在压力的作用下,使得压力传感器被激活,通过压力传感器,使得报警器发出报警声,提示使用者当前开口程度已到锻炼的最佳开口程度,使用者只需牢记目前开口的最大程度并进行反复的开口闭口的锻炼即可,根据实际锻炼情况,使用者可用手旋转定位销,使得定位销连同压力传感器做由上向下运动,其目的是为了增大使用者的开口程度,以此来逐渐的恢复使用者正常的常人开口程度即逐渐恢复使用者整体面部的弹性,防止出现皮肤僵硬等现象,该烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,结构巧妙,功能强大,操作简单,省时省力、价格低廉,通过使用该装置,可对使用者面部进行整体式锻炼,不仅提高了使用者的康复进度,还减少了医护人员的工作负担,同时,弹簧是为了让顶销快速复位,蓄电池是为了给该装置提供能量供应,该装置无需外界电源即可正常使用,保护垫是为了让使用者下颚与连接套实行软接触,对使用者起到保护作用,滑轮是为了方便使用者移动该装置,当该装置使用完毕后,使用者用手打开第二开关,开启电动推杆,电动推杆拉动滑板联动滑块并沿着滑轨的方向做由上向下运动,直至第一感应器和第二感应器相互监测时,在第一感应器和第二感应器相互监测的作用下,使得电动推杆停止工作,此时连接套复位,方便使用者将自己的面部从伸缩杆内移出。Compared with the prior art, the device for exercising the mouth shape of the burn patient's face after surgery, when in use, the user first faces the telescopic rod and sits on the cushion, and according to the height of the user, the user rotates the elastic sleeve clockwise by hand , so that the clamping force of the elastic sleeve on the clip disappears, that is, the clamping force of the clip on the telescopic rod disappears. The purpose is to make the telescopic rod and the support rod in a sliding state. At this time, the user can adjust the height of the telescopic rod. Adjust until the headgear is flush with the user's head, and then the user rotates the elastic sleeve counterclockwise by hand, so that the elastic sleeve exerts a clamping force on the clip, that is, the clip exerts a clamping force on the telescopic rod, so as to Lock the height of the telescopic rod. When the height of the telescopic rod is locked, the user places the head on the bottom of the headgear, and turns on the first switch by hand. Through the first switch, the electric push rod is turned on, and the electric push rod pushes the slide to link The slider moves from bottom to top along the direction of the slide rail until the connecting sleeve and the user's jaw touch each other, and then the user closes the first switch by hand to stop the work of the electric push rod. In this way, the user's face is positioned as a whole. At this time, the user can perform repeated exercises of opening and closing by himself, and promote the blood circulation of the user's entire face through repeated opening and closing of the user, so as to satisfy the user's facial needs. Synchronously, when the user opens the mouth, the user's lower jaw drives the connecting sleeve and the ejector pin to move from up to down until the ejector pin and the pressure sensor are in contact with each other. Under the action of pressure, the pressure sensor is activated. Through the pressure sensor, the alarm makes an alarm sound, prompting the user that the current opening level has reached the optimal opening level for exercise. The user only needs to keep in mind the current maximum opening level and perform repeated opening and closing exercises. According to the actual exercise In some cases, the user can rotate the positioning pin by hand, so that the positioning pin and the pressure sensor move from up to down. Restore the elasticity of the user's overall face and prevent skin stiffness and other phenomena. The device for exercising the mouth shape of the burn patient's face after surgery has an ingenious structure, powerful functions, simple operation, time-saving and labor-saving, and low price. By using the device, it can Integral exercise for the patient's face not only improves the recovery progress of the user, but also reduces the workload of the medical staff. At the same time, the spring is used to quickly reset the ejector pin, and the battery is used to provide energy for the device. The device does not require external The power supply can be used normally. The protection pad is to make the user's jaw softly contact with the connecting sleeve to protect the user. The pulley is to facilitate the user to move the device. After the device is used, the user can use it by hand Turn on the second switch, turn on the electric push rod, and the electric push rod pulls the sliding block of the slide plate and moves from up to down along the direction of the slide rail until the first sensor and the second sensor monitor each other. Under the effect of the mutual monitoring of the sensor and the second sensor, the electric push rod stops working, and at this time, the connecting sleeve is reset, which is convenient for the user to remove his face from the telescopic rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置的局部主视剖视图;Fig. 1 is a partial front sectional view of a device for exercising a mouth shape after a burn patient's face;
图2是烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置的局部右视图;Fig. 2 is a partial right view of the device for exercising the mouth shape after the burn patient's face;
图3是支撑杆与伸缩杆的连接剖视图;Fig. 3 is the connection sectional view of support bar and telescoping bar;
图4是支撑板与顶销的局部放大剖视图;Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the support plate and the ejector pin;
图5是伸缩杆的内部放大剖视图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged internal sectional view of the telescopic rod.
底座 1 支撑杆 2base 1 support rod 2
卡条 3 松紧套 4Clip 3 Elastic sleeve 4
伸缩杆 5 电动推杆 6Telescopic Rod 5 Electric Actuator 6
滑板 7 滑轨 8Slide 7 Rail 8
滑块 9 支撑板 10Slider 9 Support plate 10
顶销 11 连接套 12Lifting pin 11 Connecting sleeve 12
定位销 13 压力传感器 14Locating pin 13 Pressure sensor 14
第一感应器 15 第二感应器 16First sensor 15 Second sensor 16
坐垫 101 滑轮 102Cushion 101 Pulley 102
弹簧 103 保护垫 104spring 103 protector 104
头套 501 第一开关 502Headgear 501 First switch 502
报警器 503 蓄电池 504Alarm 503 Battery 504
第二开关 505Second switch 505
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
在下文中,阐述了多种特定细节,以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解。然而,对本领域的技术人员来说,很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践。在其他情况下,没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known processing steps have not been described in detail.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,一种烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,包括底座1、支撑杆2、卡条3、松紧套4、伸缩杆5、电动推杆6、滑板7、滑轨8、滑块9、支撑板10、顶销11、连接套12、定位销13、压力传感器14、第一感应器15、第二感应器16,所述的支撑杆2位于底座1后端,所述的支撑杆2与底座1螺纹相连,所述的卡条3均匀分布于支撑杆2顶部,所述的卡条3与支撑杆2一体相连,所述的松紧套4贯穿于支撑杆2,所述的松紧套4与支撑杆2螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆5位于支撑杆2顶部,所述的伸缩杆5与支撑杆2滑动相连,所述的电动推杆6位于伸缩杆5内部两侧,所述的电动推杆6与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的滑板7位于电动推杆6顶部,所述的滑板7与电动推杆6螺纹相连,所述的滑轨8位于伸缩杆5内壁两侧,所述的滑轨8与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的滑块9位于滑板7两侧,所述的滑块9与滑板7螺纹相连,且所述的滑块9与滑轨8滑动相连,所述的支撑板10位于滑板7顶部,所述的支撑板10与滑板7螺纹相连,所述的顶销11贯穿支撑板10中端,所述的顶销11与支撑板10滑动相连,所述的连接套12位于顶销11顶部,所述的连接套12与顶销11螺纹相连,所述的定位销13贯穿滑板7中端,所述的定位销13与滑板7螺纹相连,所述的压力传感器14位于定位销13内部上端,所述的压力传感器14与定位销13胶水相连,所述的第一感应器15位于滑块9底部,所述的第一感应器15与滑块9螺纹相连,所述的第二感应器16位于伸缩杆5内部右侧下端,所述的第二感应器16与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆5内壁上端中侧还设有头套501,所述的头套501与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆5左侧上端还设有第一开关502,所述的第一开关502与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆5左侧中端还设有报警器503,所述的报警器503与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的伸缩杆5左侧下端还设有蓄电池504,所述的蓄电池504与伸缩杆5螺纹相连,所述的底座1顶部还设有坐垫101,所述的坐垫101与底座1螺纹相连,所述的底座1底部四角处还设有滑轮102,所述的滑轮102与底座1螺纹相连,所述的顶销11外部还贯穿有弹簧103,所述的弹簧103一端与顶销11胶水相连,且所述的弹簧103另一端与滑板7胶水相连,所述的连接套12内壁还设有保护垫104,所述的保护垫104与连接套12胶水相连,所述的伸缩杆5左侧上端还设有第二开关505,所述的第二开关505与伸缩杆5螺纹相连。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5, a device for exercising mouth shape after facial surgery for burn patients includes a base 1, a support rod 2, a clip bar 3, an elastic sleeve 4, a telescopic rod 5, Electric push rod 6, slide plate 7, slide rail 8, slide block 9, support plate 10, ejector pin 11, connection sleeve 12, positioning pin 13, pressure sensor 14, first inductor 15, second inductor 16, described The support rod 2 is located at the rear end of the base 1, the support rod 2 is threadedly connected with the base 1, the clip strips 3 are evenly distributed on the top of the support rod 2, and the clip strips 3 are integrally connected with the support rod 2, so The elastic sleeve 4 runs through the support rod 2, the elastic sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with the support rod 2, the telescopic rod 5 is located at the top of the support rod 2, and the telescopic rod 5 is slidably connected with the support rod 2, so The electric push rod 6 is located on both sides of the telescopic rod 5, the electric push rod 6 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, the slide plate 7 is located at the top of the electric push rod 6, and the slide plate 7 and the electric push rod 6 Threaded connection, the slide rail 8 is located on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic rod 5, the slide rail 8 is threaded with the telescopic rod 5, the slide block 9 is located on both sides of the slide plate 7, and the slide block 9 and the slide plate 7 are threaded, and the slider 9 is slidably connected with the slide rail 8, the support plate 10 is located on the top of the slide plate 7, the support plate 10 is threaded with the slide plate 7, and the ejector pin 11 runs through the support plate 10, the top pin 11 is slidably connected with the support plate 10, the connecting sleeve 12 is located on the top of the top pin 11, the connecting sleeve 12 is threadedly connected with the top pin 11, and the positioning pin 13 runs through the slide plate 7, the positioning pin 13 is threadedly connected with the slide plate 7, the pressure sensor 14 is located at the upper end of the positioning pin 13, the pressure sensor 14 is connected with the positioning pin 13 by glue, and the first sensor 15 Located at the bottom of the slider 9, the first inductor 15 is threadedly connected with the slider 9, the second inductor 16 is located at the lower end of the inner right side of the telescopic rod 5, and the second inductor 16 is connected to the telescopic rod 5. The upper end of the inner wall of the telescopic rod 5 is also provided with a headgear 501, and the headgear 501 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, and the upper left end of the telescopic rod 5 is also provided with a first switch 502. The first switch 502 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, and the middle end of the left side of the telescopic rod 5 is also provided with an alarm 503, and the described alarm 503 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, and the left side of the telescopic rod 5 is The lower end is also provided with an accumulator 504, and the accumulator 504 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5, and the top of the base 1 is also provided with a cushion 101, and the seat cushion 101 is threadedly connected with the base 1, and the four corners at the bottom of the base 1 are A pulley 102 is also provided, the pulley 102 is threadedly connected with the base 1, and a spring 103 runs through the outside of the ejector pin 11, one end of the spring 103 is glued to the ejector pin 11, and the spring 103 is another One end is connected with the slide plate 7 by glue, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 12 is also provided with a protective pad 104, and the described protective pad 104 is connected with the connecting sleeve 12 by glue. The upper left end of the rod 5 is also provided with a second switch 505 , and the second switch 505 is threadedly connected with the telescopic rod 5 .
该烧伤患者面部术后锻炼口型装置,使用时,首先使用者面对伸缩杆5并坐在坐垫101上,根据使用者身高的不同,使用者用手顺时针旋转松紧套4,使得松紧套4对卡条3的夹紧力消失即卡条4对伸缩杆5的夹紧力消失,其目的是为了让伸缩杆5和支撑杆2处于滑动的状态,此时使用者可对伸缩杆5的高度进度调节,直至头套501与使用者的头部相平齐时,使用者再用手逆时针旋转松紧套4,使得松紧套4对卡条3实行夹紧力即卡条3对伸缩杆5实行夹紧力,以此来锁定伸缩杆5的高度,当伸缩杆5的高度被锁死后,使用者将头部放置于头套501的底部,并用手打开第一开关502,通过第一开关502,开启电动推杆6,电动推杆6推动滑板7联动滑块9并沿着滑轨8的方向做由下向上运动,直至连接套12与使用者的下颚相互接触时,使用者再用手关闭第一开关502停止电动推杆6的工作,在头套501和连接套12的作用下,使得使用者面部被整体定位,此时,使用者可自行进行开口和闭口的反复锻炼,通过使用者反复的开口和闭口来促进使用者整体面部的血液循环,以此来满足使用者面部的锻炼,同步,在使用者开口时,使用者的下颚带动连接套12联动顶销11做由上向下运动,直至顶销11与压力传感器14相互接触时,在压力的作用下,使得压力传感器14被激活,通过压力传感器14,使得报警器503发出报警声,提示使用者当前开口程度已到锻炼的最佳开口程度,使用者只需牢记目前开口的最大程度并进行反复的开口闭口的锻炼即可,根据实际锻炼情况,使用者可用手旋转定位销13,使得定位销13连同压力传感器14做由上向下运动,其目的是为了增大使用者的开口程度,以此来逐渐的恢复使用者正常的常人开口程度即逐渐恢复使用者整体面部的弹性,防止出现皮肤僵硬等现象,同时,弹簧103是为了让顶销11快速复位,蓄电池504是为了给该装置提供能量供应,该装置无需外界电源即可正常使用,保护垫104是为了让使用者下颚与连接套12实行软接触,对使用者起到保护作用,滑轮102是为了方便使用者移动该装置,当该装置使用完毕后,使用者用手打开第二开关505,开启电动推杆6,电动推杆6拉动滑板7联动滑块9并沿着滑轨8的方向做由上向下运动,直至第一感应器15和第二感应器16相互监测时,在第一感应器15和第二感应器16相互监测的作用下,使得电动推杆6停止工作,此时连接套12复位,方便使用者将自己的面部从伸缩杆5内移出。When using the device for exercising the mouth shape of the burn patient's face after surgery, first the user faces the telescopic rod 5 and sits on the cushion 101. According to the difference of the user's height, the user rotates the elastic sleeve 4 clockwise by hand, so that the elastic sleeve 4 The clamping force of the clip 3 disappears, that is, the clamping force of the clip 4 to the telescopic rod 5 disappears. The purpose is to make the telescopic rod 5 and the support rod 2 in a sliding state. Adjust the height progress until the headgear 501 is flush with the user's head, and then the user rotates the elastic sleeve 4 counterclockwise by hand, so that the elastic sleeve 4 exerts a clamping force on the clip 3, that is, the clip 3 pairs the telescopic rod 5. Execute the clamping force to lock the height of the telescopic rod 5. When the height of the telescopic rod 5 is locked, the user places the head on the bottom of the headgear 501, and opens the first switch 502 by hand. Switch 502, turn on the electric push rod 6, and the electric push rod 6 pushes the slide plate 7 to link with the slide block 9 and moves from bottom to top along the direction of the slide rail 8 until the connecting sleeve 12 contacts with the user's jaw, the user then Close the first switch 502 by hand to stop the work of the electric push rod 6. Under the action of the headgear 501 and the connecting sleeve 12, the user's face is positioned as a whole. At this time, the user can perform repeated exercises of opening and closing by himself. The user repeatedly opens and closes the mouth to promote the blood circulation of the user's whole face, so as to satisfy the exercise of the user's face. Synchronously, when the user opens the mouth, the user's lower jaw drives the connecting sleeve 12 to link the ejector pin 11 to make a movement from the top to the bottom. Move downward until the ejector pin 11 and the pressure sensor 14 are in contact with each other. Under the action of the pressure, the pressure sensor 14 is activated. Through the pressure sensor 14, the alarm 503 emits an alarm sound, prompting the user that the current opening level has reached For the best opening degree of exercise, the user only needs to keep in mind the maximum opening degree and perform repeated opening and closing exercises. According to the actual exercise situation, the user can rotate the positioning pin 13 by hand so that the positioning pin 13 together with the pressure sensor 14 The purpose of moving from top to bottom is to increase the user's opening degree, so as to gradually restore the user's normal opening degree, that is, gradually restore the user's overall facial elasticity, prevent skin stiffness, etc., and at the same time , the spring 103 is to quickly reset the ejector pin 11, the battery 504 is to provide energy supply to the device, and the device can be used normally without external power supply, and the protection pad 104 is to allow the user's jaw to make soft contact with the connecting sleeve 12, Play a protective role for the user, the pulley 102 is for the convenience of the user to move the device, when the device is used up, the user opens the second switch 505 with his hand, turns on the electric push rod 6, and the electric push rod 6 pulls the slide plate 7 for linkage The slider 9 moves from up to down along the direction of the slide rail 8 until the first sensor 15 and the second sensor 16 monitor each other. Down, the electric push rod 6 is stopped working, and now the connecting sleeve 12 is reset, so that the user can move out his face from the telescopic rod 5 conveniently.
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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CN107496067A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 毛静玲 | One kind hands over abdomen flap fixing device |
CN110946736A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 射洪县人民医院 | Human oral cavity jaw facial muscle rehabilitation training device |
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CN107496067A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 毛静玲 | One kind hands over abdomen flap fixing device |
CN107496067B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2024-01-30 | 皖南医学院第一附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) | Abdomen-crossing skin flap fixing device |
CN110946736A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 射洪县人民医院 | Human oral cavity jaw facial muscle rehabilitation training device |
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