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CN106264404A - A kind of dish-washing machine filtration and dish-washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of dish-washing machine filtration and dish-washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106264404A
CN106264404A CN201510278908.3A CN201510278908A CN106264404A CN 106264404 A CN106264404 A CN 106264404A CN 201510278908 A CN201510278908 A CN 201510278908A CN 106264404 A CN106264404 A CN 106264404A
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filter
dishwasher
water tank
fine
fine filter
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CN106264404B (en
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董媛媛
张永奎
姜战存
贺晓帆
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Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种洗碗机过滤结构及洗碗机,所述过滤结构包括粗过滤器和细过滤器,所述粗过滤器设置在细过滤器的内部,粗过滤器底部与细过滤器底部连接,细过滤器底部至少部分密封,且设置与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔。本发明所述过滤结构能够有效的防止食物残渣从过滤器内逃逸,便于食物残渣的收拢和清理,所述细过滤器底部至少部分封闭,可以将过滤的残渣完全收集到细过滤器内,残渣不会沾到细过滤器底部的水槽上,用户将过滤器取出后将残渣倒走,不用再清理水槽。本发明所述过滤结构简单,安装方便。

The invention relates to a dishwasher filter structure and a dishwasher, the filter structure includes a coarse filter and a fine filter, the coarse filter is arranged inside the fine filter, the bottom of the coarse filter is connected to the bottom of the fine filter connected, the bottom of the fine filter is at least partially sealed and a first drain hole is provided which communicates with the dishwasher drain. The filter structure of the present invention can effectively prevent food residues from escaping from the filter, and facilitate the collection and cleaning of food residues. The bottom of the fine filter is at least partially closed, and the filtered residues can be completely collected in the fine filter. It will not stick to the sink at the bottom of the fine filter, and the user will take out the filter and dump the residue away without cleaning the sink. The filtering structure of the present invention is simple and easy to install.

Description

一种洗碗机过滤结构及洗碗机Dishwasher filter structure and dishwasher

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及洗碗机领域,尤其是一种洗碗机过滤结构及具有该结构的洗碗机。The invention relates to the field of dishwashers, in particular to a dishwasher filter structure and a dishwasher with the structure.

背景技术Background technique

洗碗机是用来自动清洗碗、筷、盘、碟、刀、叉等餐具的设备,它为餐厅、宾馆、机关单位食堂的炊事人员减轻了劳动强度,提高了工作效率,并增进清洁卫生。现在,小型洗碗机正逐渐进入普通家庭,但是由于餐具上粘有食物残渣,洗碗机上需设置过滤结构。Dishwasher is a device used to automatically clean tableware such as bowls, chopsticks, plates, plates, knives, forks, etc. It reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and improves cleaning health. Now, small-sized dishwashers are gradually entering common households, but since there are food residues sticking to the tableware, a filter structure needs to be provided on the dishwasher.

专利号201120186803.2的专利中公开一种洗碗机的微过滤系统,包括外微过滤器,还包括内微过滤器,内微过滤器旋紧卡装在外微过滤器内。本实用新型由于采用双层微过滤器的结构,因此,在不改变微型过滤器形状大小的情况下,极大的增大微过滤面积,提升了洗碗机的洗净率,而且防止过多的污染物粘附在微过滤网上堵死水流的过滤通道,提高了洗碗机的抗堵能力。Patent No. 201120186803.2 discloses a microfiltration system for a dishwasher, which includes an outer microfilter and an inner microfilter, and the inner microfilter is screwed and clamped in the outer microfilter. Because the utility model adopts the structure of the double-layer micro-filter, therefore, without changing the shape and size of the micro-filter, the micro-filtration area is greatly increased, the cleaning rate of the dishwasher is improved, and excessive The pollutants adhere to the micro-filter to block the filter channel of the water flow, which improves the anti-clogging ability of the dishwasher.

但是洗碗机过滤系统的排水位置较开放,排水时可能导致食物残渣残留水槽,导致过滤系统的残渣收集器不能完全收集,用户在使用过程中清洗过滤器及残渣过滤器后,还需要清洗捡出水槽内的食物残渣残留,影响用户体验,如果不及时清理留在洗碗机内容易腐烂变质,滋生细菌,影响用户的使用。However, the drainage position of the dishwasher filter system is relatively open, which may cause food residues to remain in the sink when draining, causing the residue collector of the filter system to not be completely collected. After cleaning the filter and residue filter during use, the user needs to clean the filter The food residue in the outlet tank will affect the user experience. If it is not cleaned in time and left in the dishwasher, it will easily rot and deteriorate, breed bacteria, and affect the user's use.

本发明可实现过滤系统对食物残渣的完全收集,便于用户清理,改善洗碗机清理的便捷性。The invention can realize the complete collection of food residue by the filter system, facilitates cleaning by users, and improves the convenience of cleaning the dishwasher.

鉴于此提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的为克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗碗机过滤结构,便于食物残渣的收拢和清理。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a dishwasher filter structure, which facilitates the collection and cleaning of food residues.

本发明的另一目的为提供一种具有上述过滤结构的洗碗机。Another object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher with the above filtering structure.

为了实现该目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种洗碗机过滤结构,所述过滤结构包括粗过滤器和细过滤器,所述粗过滤器设置在细过滤器的内部,粗过滤器底部与细过滤器底部连接,细过滤器底部至少部分密封,并设置有与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔。In order to achieve this goal, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a dishwasher filter structure, the filter structure includes a coarse filter and a fine filter, the coarse filter is arranged inside the fine filter, and the bottom of the coarse filter Connected to the bottom of the fine filter, the bottom of the fine filter is at least partially sealed and provided with a first drain hole in communication with the dishwasher drain.

所述细过滤器的圆周侧壁上设有细过滤网,所述细过滤器底部为板状结构,所述板状结构的中心设置与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔。A fine filter net is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the fine filter, and the bottom of the fine filter is a plate-shaped structure, and the center of the plate-shaped structure is provided with a first drain hole communicating with a dishwasher drain pipe.

所述粗过滤器的圆周侧壁上设有粗过滤网,所述粗过滤器的底部设有与细过滤器连通的通孔。A coarse filter is provided on the peripheral side wall of the coarse filter, and a through hole communicating with the fine filter is provided at the bottom of the coarse filter.

所述粗过滤器的周围设置一平面过滤网,所述平面过滤网由圆周外围至圆心由上至下倾斜,所述平面过滤网与所述粗过滤器的相交处低于所述粗过滤器的粗过滤网。A plane filter is arranged around the coarse filter, and the plane filter is inclined from the periphery to the center of the circle from top to bottom, and the intersection of the plane filter and the coarse filter is lower than the coarse filter coarse filter.

所述细过滤器下方设有水槽,所述水槽底部设有与第一排水孔对应的第二排水孔,所述水槽侧壁上设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口。A sink is provided below the fine filter, a second drain hole corresponding to the first drain hole is provided at the bottom of the sink, and an opening communicating with a circulation pipeline of the dishwasher is provided on the side wall of the sink.

所述细过滤器下方设有第一水槽,所述平面过滤网下方设有第二水槽,所述第二水槽高于第一水槽,所述第二水槽与第一水槽连为一体,且二者平滑过渡。A first water tank is arranged under the fine filter, a second water tank is arranged under the plane filter net, the second water tank is higher than the first water tank, the second water tank is connected with the first water tank, and the two or smooth transition.

所述第一水槽和第二水槽的过渡处设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口。The transition between the first water tank and the second water tank is provided with an opening communicating with the circulation pipeline of the dishwasher.

所述粗过滤器与所述细过滤器连接,所述细过滤器与所述第一水槽连接,优选所述粗过滤器底部设有向下伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部内侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪伸入细过滤器与所述卡槽卡接,所述第一水槽底部设有向上伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部外侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪与所述卡槽卡接。The coarse filter is connected to the fine filter, and the fine filter is connected to the first water tank. Preferably, the bottom of the coarse filter is provided with claws protruding downward, and the inner side of the bottom of the fine filter is A card slot is provided, and the claws extend into the fine filter to engage with the card slot. The bottom of the first water tank is provided with an upwardly protruding claw, and the outside of the bottom of the fine filter is provided with a card slot. The claw is snapped into the slot.

所述粗过滤器与细过滤器底部与所述第一水槽底部三者连接,所述第一水槽底部设有向上伸出的卡爪,所述粗过滤器底部设有向下伸出的支腿,所述细过滤器底部设有豁口,所述卡爪通过该豁口伸入细过滤器,所述支腿抵住细过滤器底部与卡爪卡接。The coarse filter is connected with the bottom of the fine filter and the bottom of the first water tank, the bottom of the first water tank is provided with claws protruding upward, and the bottom of the coarse filter is provided with a support protruding downward. Legs, the bottom of the fine filter is provided with a gap, the claws extend into the fine filter through the gap, and the legs resist the bottom of the fine filter and engage with the claws.

一种具有上述过滤结构的洗碗机。A dishwasher with the above filter structure.

采用本发明所述的技术方案后,带来以下有益效果:本发明所述过滤结构能够有效的防止食物残渣从过滤器内逃逸的优点,便于食物残渣的收拢和清理,所述细过滤器底部至少部分封闭,可以将过滤的残渣完全收集到细过滤器内,残渣不会沾到细过滤器底部的水槽上,用户将过滤器取出后将残渣倒走,不用再清理水槽。本发明所述过滤结构结构简单,安装方便。After adopting the technical solution of the present invention, the following beneficial effects are brought: the filter structure of the present invention can effectively prevent food residues from escaping from the filter, and facilitate the collection and cleaning of food residues. At least partially closed, the filtered residue can be completely collected in the fine filter, and the residue will not stick to the sink at the bottom of the fine filter. After the user takes out the filter, the residue is poured away, and there is no need to clean the sink. The filter structure of the present invention is simple in structure and convenient to install.

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:本发明所述过滤结构的结构爆炸图Figure 1: Structural exploded view of the filter structure of the present invention

图2:本发明所述过滤结构的结构剖面图Fig. 2: Structural sectional view of filter structure of the present invention

其中:1、粗过滤器,2、细过滤器,3、第一排水孔,4、细过滤网,5、粗过滤器,6、通孔,7、平面过滤器,8、第一水槽,9、第二水槽,10、开口,11、卡爪,12、支腿,13、豁口,14、上盖,15、第二排水孔。Among them: 1. Coarse filter, 2. Fine filter, 3. The first drainage hole, 4. Fine filter, 5. Coarse filter, 6. Through hole, 7. Plane filter, 8. The first sink, 9, the second water tank, 10, the opening, 11, the claw, 12, the support leg, 13, the gap, 14, the upper cover, 15, the second drainage hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明所述一种洗碗机过滤结构,所述过滤结构包括粗过滤器1和细过滤器2,所述粗过滤器1设置在细过滤器2的内部,粗过滤器的过滤网设置在细过滤器的上部,粗过滤器1底部与细过滤器2底部连接,细过滤器2底部设置与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔3。能够有效的防止食物残渣从过滤器内逃逸,便于食物残渣的收拢和清理。所述细过滤器2底部至少部分为封闭结构,可以将过滤的残渣完全收集到细过滤器2内,残渣不会沾到细过滤器2底部的水槽上,用户将过滤器取出后将残渣倒走,不用再清理水槽。According to the filter structure of the dishwasher in the present invention, the filter structure includes a coarse filter 1 and a fine filter 2, the coarse filter 1 is arranged inside the fine filter 2, and the filter screen of the coarse filter is arranged on the On the upper part of the fine filter, the bottom of the coarse filter 1 is connected to the bottom of the fine filter 2, and the bottom of the fine filter 2 is provided with a first drainage hole 3 communicating with the dishwasher drain pipe. It can effectively prevent food residues from escaping from the filter, and is convenient for collecting and cleaning food residues. The bottom of the fine filter 2 is at least partly a closed structure, and the filtered residue can be completely collected in the fine filter 2, and the residue will not stick to the sink at the bottom of the fine filter 2, and the user will pour the residue out after the filter is taken out. Go, no more cleaning the sink.

细过滤器2的圆周侧壁上设有细过滤网4,所述细过滤器2底部为板状结构,所述板状结构的中心设置与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔3。进入细过滤器2的水经细过滤网4的过滤将残渣拦截到细过滤器2的内部,所述板状结构将残渣与细过滤器底部的水槽隔离开,使残渣不会粘连到水槽上,用户将过滤器取出后清理过滤器内部的残渣即可,不用再清理水槽,清理方便。A fine filter net 4 is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the fine filter 2, and the bottom of the fine filter 2 is a plate-shaped structure, and the center of the plate-shaped structure is provided with a first drainage hole 3 communicating with the dishwasher drain pipe. The water entering the fine filter 2 is filtered by the fine filter 4 to intercept the residue into the inside of the fine filter 2. The plate structure isolates the residue from the sink at the bottom of the fine filter so that the residue will not stick to the sink , the user can take out the filter and clean the residue inside the filter, no need to clean the sink, easy to clean.

粗过滤器1的圆周侧壁上设有粗过滤网5,所述粗过滤器1的底部设有与细过滤器2连通的通孔6。洗碗机内的水由粗过滤器1的外部经粗过滤网5流向粗过滤器1的内部,大的残渣被粗过滤网5拦截到外面,较小的残渣进入粗过滤器1内部,并经过粗过滤器1的底部与细过滤器连通的通孔6进入细过滤器2内。所述通孔大于所述较小残渣保证较小残渣能够通过该通孔,所述通孔小于粗过滤器底部的面积,能有效阻止较小残渣的回流,优选所述通孔为半圆形。A coarse filter 5 is provided on the peripheral side wall of the coarse filter 1 , and a through hole 6 communicating with the fine filter 2 is provided at the bottom of the coarse filter 1 . The water in the dishwasher flows from the outside of the coarse filter 1 through the coarse filter screen 5 to the inside of the coarse filter 1, the large residue is intercepted by the coarse filter screen 5 to the outside, and the smaller residue enters the inside of the coarse filter 1, and The through hole 6 communicating with the fine filter through the bottom of the coarse filter 1 enters into the fine filter 2 . The through hole is larger than the smaller residue to ensure that the smaller residue can pass through the through hole, and the through hole is smaller than the area of the bottom of the coarse filter, which can effectively prevent the backflow of the smaller residue, preferably the through hole is semicircular .

粗过滤器1的周围设置一平面过滤网7,所述平面过滤网7与所述粗过滤器1的相交处低于所述粗过滤器1的粗过滤网5。在粗过滤器1的周围设置平面过滤网7可以很大程度上分流过滤,可以解决只设置粗过滤器1和细过滤器2过滤速度慢,且容易堵塞的问题,平面过滤网7设置成倾斜的且低于所述粗过滤器1的粗过滤网5,可保证一部分水流会经过粗过滤网5进入粗过滤器1内,再经细过滤器2过滤。还能将残渣收集到平面过滤网7靠近粗过滤网5处,用户清理时可集中清理这些较大的残渣。A planar filter 7 is arranged around the coarse filter 1 , and the intersection of the planar filter 7 and the coarse filter 1 is lower than the coarse filter 5 of the coarse filter 1 . Plane filter screen 7 is arranged around the coarse filter 1, which can divide the flow and filter to a large extent, and can solve the problem that only the coarse filter 1 and the fine filter 2 are slow in filtering speed and easy to be blocked. The plane filter screen 7 is arranged to be inclined The coarse filter 5 lower than the coarse filter 1 can ensure that a part of the water flow will enter the coarse filter 1 through the coarse filter 5, and then filter through the fine filter 2. Residues can also be collected into the plane filter screen 7 near the coarse filter screen 5, and these larger residues can be cleaned up when the user cleans up.

细过滤器2下方设有第一水槽8,所述第一水槽8底部设有与第一排水孔3对应的第二排水孔15,所述平面过滤网7下方设有第二水槽9,第一水槽8和第二水槽9的过渡处设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口10。所述板状结构的细过滤器2底部将残渣与细过滤器2底部的第一水槽8隔离开,使残渣不会粘连到第一水槽8上,第二排水孔15连接到洗碗机的排水管路上。The bottom of the fine filter 2 is provided with a first water tank 8, the bottom of the first water tank 8 is provided with a second drain hole 15 corresponding to the first drain hole 3, and a second water tank 9 is arranged below the plane filter screen 7. An opening 10 communicating with the circulation pipeline of the dishwasher is provided at the transition between the first water tank 8 and the second water tank 9 . The bottom of the fine filter 2 of the plate-like structure isolates the residue from the first sink 8 at the bottom of the fine filter 2, so that the residue will not stick to the first sink 8, and the second drain hole 15 is connected to the dishwasher. on the drain line.

平面过滤网7下方设置的第二水槽9高于细过滤器下方的第一水槽8,所述第二水槽9与细过滤器下方的第一水槽8连为一体,且二者平滑过渡,即使残渣进入到水槽内,也会跟着水流的冲刷流出,保证残渣不会堆积。优选第一水槽8和第二水槽9的过渡处设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口10。一部分水通过平面过滤网7后进入第二水槽9经开口进入循环管路形成循环,还有一部分水经粗过滤器1、细过滤器2后经开口进入循环管路形成循环。The second water tank 9 arranged below the plane filter screen 7 is higher than the first water tank 8 below the fine filter, and the second water tank 9 is integrated with the first water tank 8 below the fine filter, and the two transition smoothly, even if When the residue enters the sink, it will also flow out with the water flow to ensure that the residue will not accumulate. Preferably, an opening 10 communicating with the circulation pipeline of the dishwasher is provided at the transition between the first water tank 8 and the second water tank 9 . A part of water enters the second water tank 9 through the flat screen 7 and enters the circulation pipeline through the opening to form a circulation, and some water passes through the coarse filter 1 and the fine filter 2 and enters the circulation pipeline through the opening to form a circulation.

粗过滤器1与所述细过滤器2连接,所述细过滤器2与所述第一水槽8连接,优选所述粗过滤器1底部设有向下伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部内侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪伸入细过滤器与所述卡槽卡接,所述水槽底部设有向上伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部外侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪与所述卡槽卡接。将粗过滤器和细过滤器连接为一体,可将粗过滤器和细过滤器作为一整体拆下进行清理。Coarse filter 1 is connected with described fine filter 2, and described fine filter 2 is connected with described first tank 8, preferably the bottom of described coarse filter 1 is provided with the claw that protrudes downwards, and described fine filter The inner side of the bottom of the filter is provided with a card slot, the claws extend into the fine filter and engage with the card slot, the bottom of the water tank is provided with an upwardly protruding claw, and the outside of the bottom of the fine filter is provided with a card slot. The claw is snapped into the slot. The coarse filter and the fine filter are connected as a whole, and the coarse filter and the fine filter can be removed as a whole for cleaning.

粗过滤器1与细过滤器2底部与所述第一水槽8底部三者连接,所述第一水槽8底部设有向上伸出的卡爪11,所述粗过滤器1底部设有向下伸出的支腿12,所述细过滤器2底部设有豁口13,所述卡爪11通过该豁口13伸入细过滤器2,所述支腿12抵住细过滤器2底部与卡爪11卡接。所述支腿12与卡爪11卡接后将三者连在一起。The coarse filter 1 and the bottom of the fine filter 2 are connected with the bottom of the first water tank 8, the bottom of the first water tank 8 is provided with claws 11 protruding upward, and the bottom of the coarse filter 1 is provided with a downward Extended legs 12, the bottom of the fine filter 2 is provided with a gap 13, the claw 11 extends into the fine filter 2 through the gap 13, and the leg 12 is against the bottom of the fine filter 2 and the claw 11 card connection. The legs 12 are engaged with the claws 11 to connect the three together.

本发明所述具有上述过滤结构的洗碗机,在内胆的底部设置上述过滤结构,工作时一部分水流经过平面过滤网的过滤后经过开口进入循环管路进入循环系统,另一部分经过粗过滤网5过滤后进入粗过滤器1内部再经过细过滤网4过滤通过开口10进入循环管路进入循环系统,实际上是一种部分过滤系统。如果让所有水流都经过细过滤网容易造成堵塞,所以本发明中一部分通过,另一部分直接通过平面过滤网后进入循环管路,在循环泵的作用下当水流速度达到一定程度,如水流速度达到每秒半米以上,平面过滤网下部不会留有残渣,再加上受到喷淋器底部喷头的冲刷,最终的残渣大部分会在细过滤网的底面上,还有一部分较大残渣在平面过滤网靠近粗过滤网的地方上。所述细过滤器底部除第一排水孔、连接用卡槽、连接用豁口外为封闭结构,可以将过滤的残渣完全收集到细过滤器内,残渣不会沾到细过滤器底部的水槽上,用户将过滤器取出后将残渣倒走,不用再清理水槽。The dishwasher with the above-mentioned filter structure according to the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned filter structure at the bottom of the inner container. During operation, part of the water flow passes through the filter of the flat filter screen and enters the circulation pipeline through the opening to enter the circulation system, and the other part passes through the coarse filter screen. 5 After being filtered, it enters the interior of the coarse filter 1 and then passes through the fine filter 4 to filter through the opening 10 and enter the circulation pipeline to enter the circulation system, which is actually a partial filtration system. If all the water flows through the fine filter, it is easy to cause blockage, so in the present invention, a part passes through, and the other part directly passes through the flat filter and enters the circulation pipeline. More than half a meter per second, there will be no residue left on the lower part of the flat filter, coupled with the washing of the nozzle at the bottom of the sprinkler, most of the final residue will be on the bottom of the fine filter, and some larger residues will be on the plane The filter is placed close to the coarse filter. The bottom of the fine filter is a closed structure except for the first drainage hole, the connecting slot, and the connecting gap, so that the filtered residue can be completely collected in the fine filter, and the residue will not stick to the water tank at the bottom of the fine filter , the user takes out the filter and dumps the residue away, no need to clean the sink.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明原理前提下,还可以做出多种变形和改进,这也应该视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the present invention. protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述过滤结构包括粗过滤器和细过滤器,所述粗过滤器设置在细过滤器的内部,粗过滤器底部与细过滤器底部连接,细过滤器底部至少部分密封,并设置有与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔。1. A dishwasher filter structure, characterized in that: the filter structure includes a coarse filter and a fine filter, the coarse filter is arranged inside the fine filter, and the bottom of the coarse filter is connected to the bottom of the fine filter , the bottom of the fine filter is at least partially sealed and provided with a first drain hole communicating with the dishwasher drain pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述细过滤器的圆周侧壁上设有细过滤网,所述细过滤器底部为板状结构,所述板状结构的中心设置与洗碗机排水管连通的第一排水孔。2. A dishwasher filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fine filter screen is provided on the peripheral side wall of the fine filter, the bottom of the fine filter is a plate-shaped structure, and the The center of the plate-like structure is provided with a first drain hole communicating with the dishwasher drain pipe. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述粗过滤器的圆周侧壁上部设有粗过滤网,所述粗过滤器的底部设有与细过滤器连通的通孔。3. A dishwasher filter structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper part of the peripheral side wall of the coarse filter is provided with a coarse filter, and the bottom of the coarse filter is provided with a fine filter. The through hole through which the filter communicates. 4.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述粗过滤器的周围设置一平面过滤网,所述平面过滤网由圆周外围至圆心由上至下倾斜,所述平面过滤网与所述粗过滤器的相交处低于所述粗过滤器的粗过滤网。4. A dishwasher filter structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: a plane filter is arranged around the coarse filter, and the plane filter runs from the periphery of the circle to the center of the circle from the top To a downward slope, the intersection of the plane filter screen and the coarse filter is lower than the coarse filter screen of the coarse filter. 5.根据权利要求1-4任一所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述细过滤器下方设有一水槽,所述水槽底部设有与第一排水孔对应的第二排水孔,所述水槽侧壁上设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口。5. A dishwasher filter structure according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: a water tank is provided under the fine filter, and a second water tank corresponding to the first drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the water tank. As for the drainage hole, the side wall of the sink is provided with an opening communicating with the circulation pipeline of the dishwasher. 6.根据权利要求1-5任一所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述细过滤器下方设有第一水槽,所述平面过滤网下方设有第二水槽,第二水槽高于第一水槽,所述第二水槽与第一水槽连为一体,且二者平滑过渡。6. A dishwasher filter structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: a first water tank is provided below the fine filter, a second water tank is provided below the plane filter, and the second water tank is provided below the flat filter. The second water tank is higher than the first water tank, the second water tank is integrated with the first water tank, and the two tanks transition smoothly. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述第一水槽和第二水槽的过渡处设有与洗碗机的循环管路连通的开口。7 . The filter structure of a dishwasher according to claim 6 , wherein an opening communicating with a circulation pipeline of the dishwasher is provided at a transition point between the first water tank and the second water tank. 7 . 8.根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述粗过滤器与所述细过滤器连接,所述细过滤器与所述第一水槽连接,优选所述粗过滤器底部设有向下伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部内侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪伸入细过滤器与所述卡槽卡接,所述第一水槽底部设有向上伸出的卡爪,所述细过滤器底部外侧设有卡槽,所述卡爪与所述卡槽卡接。8. A dishwasher filter structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the coarse filter is connected to the fine filter, and the fine filter is connected to the first sink Preferably, the bottom of the coarse filter is provided with claws protruding downward, and the inner side of the bottom of the fine filter is provided with a slot, and the claws extend into the fine filter and engage with the slot. A claw protruding upward is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a clamping groove is provided outside the bottom of the fine filter, and the clamping claw is engaged with the clamping groove. 9.根据权利要求1-7任一所述的一种洗碗机过滤结构,其特征在于:所述粗过滤器与细过滤器底部与所述第一水槽底部三者连接,所述第一水槽底部设有向上伸出的卡爪,述粗过滤器底部设有向下伸出的支腿,所述细过滤器底部设有豁口,所述卡爪通过该豁口伸入细过滤器,所述支腿抵住细过滤器底部与卡爪卡接。9. A dishwasher filter structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the bottom of the coarse filter, the bottom of the fine filter and the bottom of the first sink are connected, and the first The bottom of the water tank is provided with claws protruding upwards, the bottom of the coarse filter is provided with legs protruding downwards, the bottom of the fine filter is provided with a gap, and the claws extend into the fine filter through the gap. The legs are against the bottom of the fine filter and engaged with the claws. 10.一种具有权利要求1-9任一所述过滤结构的洗碗机。10. A dishwasher with a filter structure according to any one of claims 1-9.
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