CN106252056A - A kind of integrated inductor manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of integrated inductor manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106252056A CN106252056A CN201610786546.3A CN201610786546A CN106252056A CN 106252056 A CN106252056 A CN 106252056A CN 201610786546 A CN201610786546 A CN 201610786546A CN 106252056 A CN106252056 A CN 106252056A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0246—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits by moulding or by pressing powder
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Abstract
本发明公开了一体式电感制造方法包括以下步骤:一、准备线圈、模具,线圈通过绕线形成,形成之后进行减脚处理;二、往模具底部加入呈粉末状的金属复合物,并将金属复合物压平整;三、将线圈放置在模具底部的金属复合物上,并定位,线圈居中设置;四、再次往模具内添加呈粉末状的金属复合物;五、冷压成型;六、热压成型。本发明的方法非常巧妙,可降低生产成本,提升生产效率,同时提升成品率及成品质量。
The present invention discloses an integrated inductor manufacturing method, which includes the following steps: 1. Prepare a coil and a mold, the coil is formed by winding, and then the coil is subjected to a foot reduction process; 2. Add a powdered metal composite to the bottom of the mold, and press the metal composite flat; 3. Place the coil on the metal composite at the bottom of the mold, and position it, with the coil centered; 4. Add the powdered metal composite to the mold again; 5. Cold press molding; 6. Hot press molding. The method of the present invention is very clever, which can reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and at the same time improve the yield rate and quality of finished products.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种一体式电感制造方法。The invention relates to an integrated inductor manufacturing method.
背景技术Background technique
一体式电感以其优越的性能而得到广泛的使用,现有的一体式电感制造方法一般是在模具中放入一呈T型的底核,再放入线圈,再填粉压制成型,该方法中需要外购底核或者外购底核成型机,外购底核质量不易把控,自己生产底核成本较高,同时底核与粉末压制成型后二者的结合质量难以把控,导致制造出的电感质量难以控制,可见现有的一体式电感制造方法存在缺陷,为此本发明提供一种完善的一体式电感制造方法用于解决上述问题。One-piece inductors are widely used due to their superior performance. The existing one-piece inductor manufacturing method is generally to put a T-shaped bottom core in the mold, then put the coil, and then fill it with powder and press it into shape. This method The quality of outsourced cores is difficult to control, and the cost of self-produced cores is relatively high. At the same time, it is difficult to control the quality of the combination of the cores and the powder after they are pressed and formed, resulting in manufacturing The quality of the produced inductance is difficult to control. It can be seen that the existing integrated inductor manufacturing method has defects. Therefore, the present invention provides a complete integrated inductor manufacturing method to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种一体式电感制造方法。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated inductor manufacturing method.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种一体式电感制造方法包括以下步骤:A method for manufacturing an integrated inductor includes the following steps:
一、准备线圈、模具;1. Prepare the coil and mold;
二、往模具底部加入呈粉末状的金属复合物,并将金属复合物压平整;2. Add the metal compound in powder form to the bottom of the mold, and press the metal compound flat;
三、将线圈放置在模具底部的金属复合物上,并定位;3. Place the coil on the metal compound at the bottom of the mold and position it;
四、再次往模具内添加呈粉末状的金属复合物;4. Add powdered metal compound to the mold again;
五、冷压成型;5. Cold pressing;
六、热压成型。6. Thermoforming.
所述步骤二还包括一预热步骤,在金属复合物被压平整后对金属复合物加热软化,以便线圈部分陷入模具底部的金属复合物内。The second step also includes a preheating step, heating and softening the metal composite after the metal composite is flattened, so that the coil part is immersed in the metal composite at the bottom of the mold.
所述线圈陷入模具底部的金属复合物的厚度为线圈厚度的1/4-1/3。The thickness of the metal compound where the coil sinks into the bottom of the mold is 1/4-1/3 of the thickness of the coil.
所述步骤一中的线圈通过绕线形成,形成之后进行减脚处理。The coils in the first step are formed by winding wires, and after the formation, the coils are processed.
所述步骤三中线圈居中设置。In the step three, the coil is centered.
所述模具数量设置有若干个,每个模具包括中模及下冲组,模具设置在一循环输送带上,步骤二通过第一填粉机构和压平机构完成,步骤三通过机械手完成,步骤四通过第二填粉机构完成,步骤五通过冷压机构完成,步骤六通过热压机构完成,冷压机构及热压机构上皆设置有与中模及下冲组配合的上冲组,第一填粉机构、压平机构、机械手、第二填粉机构、冷压机构并行设置在循环输送带侧边,以对行经的模具进行对应的动作处理,模具在经过冷压机构后,下冲组继续跟随循环输送带移动,中模和中模内产品进入热压机构进行热压,经过热压机构处理完后成品取出,中模回到循环输送带上的下冲组上重新形成配合。The number of molds is provided with several, and each mold includes a middle mold and a lower punch group, and the mold is arranged on a circular conveyor belt. Step 2 is completed by the first powder filling mechanism and a flattening mechanism. Step 3 is completed by a manipulator. Step 4 is completed through the second powder filling mechanism, step 5 is completed through the cold pressing mechanism, and step 6 is completed through the hot pressing mechanism. Both the cold pressing mechanism and the hot pressing mechanism are equipped with an upper punching group that cooperates with the middle mold and the lower punching group. The first powder filling mechanism, the flattening mechanism, the manipulator, the second powder filling mechanism, and the cold pressing mechanism are arranged on the side of the circular conveyor belt in parallel to perform corresponding action processing on the passing mold. After the mold passes through the cold pressing mechanism, it punches down The group continues to move with the circular conveyor belt. The middle mold and the products in the middle mold enter the hot pressing mechanism for hot pressing. After the hot pressing mechanism is finished, the finished product is taken out, and the middle mold returns to the lower punching group on the circulating conveyor belt to form a new fit.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过采用先在模具中添加一呈粉末状的金属复合物并压紧,再放入线圈并定位,再次添加呈粉末状的金属复合物并压紧,再冷压成型,最后热压成型,如此实现一体式电感的连贯制造,通过步骤二形成一层底部金属复合物,最后再连通上部的金属复合物压制成型,相对现有的制造工艺可省去底核的制作,即可减少一次质量问题的产生,减少生产设备的购置,同时线圈的周边皆采用统一的粉末状金属复合物填充利于后期的压制质量,故而成品质量极高。由此可见本发明的方法非常巧妙,可降低生产成本,提升生产效率,同时提升成品率及成品质量。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention firstly adds a powdered metal compound in the mold and compacts it, then puts the coil and positions it, adds the powdered metal compound again and compacts it, and then cools it. Press molding, and finally hot pressing molding, so as to realize the coherent manufacturing of integrated inductors. Through step 2, a layer of bottom metal composite is formed, and finally the metal composite connected to the upper part is pressed and formed. Compared with the existing manufacturing process, the bottom core can be omitted. The production can reduce the occurrence of one-time quality problems and reduce the purchase of production equipment. At the same time, the periphery of the coil is filled with uniform powdered metal composites to facilitate the later pressing quality, so the quality of the finished product is extremely high. It can be seen that the method of the present invention is very ingenious, can reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and simultaneously improve yield and quality of finished products.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
图1是本发明的原理流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the principle of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照图1,本发明是一种一体式电感制造方法包括以下步骤:Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is an integrated inductance manufacturing method comprising the following steps:
一、准备线圈、模具,线圈通过绕线形成,形成之后进行减脚处理;1. Prepare the coil and mold, the coil is formed by winding, and the foot is reduced after the formation;
二、往模具底部加入呈粉末状的金属复合物,并将金属复合物压平整;2. Add the metal compound in powder form to the bottom of the mold, and press the metal compound flat;
三、将线圈放置在模具底部的金属复合物上,并定位,线圈居中设置;3. Place the coil on the metal compound at the bottom of the mold and position it so that the coil is centered;
四、再次往模具内添加呈粉末状的金属复合物;4. Add powdered metal compound to the mold again;
五、冷压成型;5. Cold pressing;
六、热压成型。6. Thermoforming.
本发明通过采用先在模具中添加一呈粉末状的金属复合物并压紧,再放入线圈并定位,再次添加呈粉末状的金属复合物并压紧,再冷压成型,最后热压成型,如此实现一体式电感的连贯制造,通过步骤二形成一层底部金属复合物,最后再连通上部的金属复合物压制成型,相对现有的制造工艺可省去底核的制作,即可减少一次质量问题的产生,减少生产设备的购置,同时线圈的周边皆采用统一的粉末状金属复合物填充利于后期的压制质量,故而成品质量极高。由此可见本发明的方法非常巧妙,可降低生产成本,提升生产效率,同时提升成品率及成品质量。The present invention first adds a powdery metal compound into the mold and compacts it, then puts the coil and positions it, adds the powdered metal compound again and compacts it, then cold presses it, and finally hot presses it. In this way, the coherent manufacturing of the integrated inductor is realized. A layer of bottom metal composite is formed through step 2, and finally the metal composite connected to the upper part is pressed and formed. Compared with the existing manufacturing process, the production of the bottom core can be omitted, which can reduce one time The occurrence of quality problems reduces the purchase of production equipment. At the same time, the periphery of the coil is filled with uniform powdered metal composites to facilitate the later pressing quality, so the quality of the finished product is extremely high. It can be seen that the method of the present invention is very ingenious, can reduce production costs, improve production efficiency, and simultaneously improve yield and quality of finished products.
步骤二还包括一预热步骤,在金属复合物被压平整后对金属复合物加热软化,以便线圈部分陷入模具底部的金属复合物内;线圈陷入模具底部的金属复合物的厚度为线圈厚度的1/4-1/3。如此可方便的对线圈进行定位。Step 2 also includes a preheating step, heating and softening the metal composite after the metal composite is flattened, so that the coil part is immersed in the metal composite at the bottom of the mold; 1/4-1/3. In this way, the coil can be positioned conveniently.
如图所示,所述模具数量设置有若干个,每个模具包括中模及下冲组,模具设置在一循环输送带上,步骤二通过第一填粉机构和压平机构完成,步骤三通过机械手完成,步骤四通过第二填粉机构完成,步骤五通过冷压机构完成,步骤六通过热压机构完成,冷压机构及热压机构上皆设置有与中模及下冲组配合的上冲组,第一填粉机构、压平机构、机械手、第二填粉机构、冷压机构并行设置在循环输送带侧边,以对行经的模具进行对应的动作处理,模具在经过冷压机构后,下冲组继续跟随循环输送带移动,中模和中模内产品进入热压机构进行热压,经过热压机构处理完后成品取出,中模回到循环输送带上的下冲组上重新形成配合。如此流水线式制造方式,可以大幅度提升生产效率,具体动作如下,模具移动到第一填粉机构处时完成填粉动作,然后移动到压平机构完成对底层的金属复合物压平,再移动到机械手处将线圈放入模具内,再移动到第而填粉机构处时完成第二次填粉动作,然后移动到冷压机构完成冷压,下冲组继续跟随循环输送带移动,中模和中模内产品进入热压机构进行热压,经过热压机构处理完后成品取出,中模回到循环输送带上的下冲组上,重新形成配合,工作效率非常高。As shown in the figure, there are several molds, each mold includes a middle mold and a lower punch group, and the mold is set on a circular conveyor belt. Step 2 is completed by the first powder filling mechanism and flattening mechanism. Step 3 It is completed by manipulator, step four is completed by the second powder filling mechanism, step five is completed by cold pressing mechanism, and step six is completed by hot pressing mechanism. The upper punching group, the first powder filling mechanism, the flattening mechanism, the manipulator, the second powder filling mechanism, and the cold pressing mechanism are arranged in parallel on the side of the circular conveyor belt to perform corresponding action processing on the passing mold. After the mold is cold pressed After the mechanism, the lower punching group continues to move with the circular conveyor belt. The middle mold and the products in the middle mold enter the hot pressing mechanism for hot pressing. After being processed by the hot pressing mechanism, the finished product is taken out, and the middle mold returns to the lower punching group on the circulating conveyor belt re-form the fit. Such an assembly line manufacturing method can greatly improve production efficiency. The specific actions are as follows. When the mold moves to the first powder filling mechanism, the powder filling action is completed, and then it moves to the flattening mechanism to complete the flattening of the metal compound on the bottom layer, and then moves Put the coil into the mold at the manipulator, and then move to the second powder filling mechanism to complete the second powder filling action, and then move to the cold pressing mechanism to complete the cold pressing. The lower punching group continues to move with the circular conveyor belt, and the middle mold And the product in the middle mold enters the hot pressing mechanism for hot pressing. After the hot pressing mechanism is finished, the finished product is taken out, and the middle mold returns to the lower punching group on the circular conveyor belt to form a new fit. The work efficiency is very high.
上述实施例只是本发明的优选方案,本发明还可有其他实施方案。本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所设定的范围内 。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred versions of the present invention, and the present invention also has other embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope set by the claims of the present application.
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CN110098042A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-08-06 | 深圳华络电子有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of midget inductor |
CN110993301A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 淮安市文盛电子有限公司 | Automatic forming process based on inductance production |
CN114899001A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 深圳市固电电子有限公司 | Powder forming method, controller and powder forming system |
CN116313458A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-06-23 | 苏州巨迈科智能科技有限公司 | Composite inductance production line |
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CN116313458A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-06-23 | 苏州巨迈科智能科技有限公司 | Composite inductance production line |
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