CN106251912A - 基于质子导体陶瓷膜的自循环氚靶系统 - Google Patents
基于质子导体陶瓷膜的自循环氚靶系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106251912A CN106251912A CN201610671119.0A CN201610671119A CN106251912A CN 106251912 A CN106251912 A CN 106251912A CN 201610671119 A CN201610671119 A CN 201610671119A CN 106251912 A CN106251912 A CN 106251912A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tritium
- self
- proton conductor
- ceramic membrane
- cathode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- -1 tritium ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/11—Details
- G21B1/15—Particle injectors for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellet injectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/11—Details
- G21B1/19—Targets for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellets for irradiation by laser or charged particle beams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610671119.0A CN106251912B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | 基于质子导体陶瓷膜的自循环氚靶系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610671119.0A CN106251912B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | 基于质子导体陶瓷膜的自循环氚靶系统 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106251912A true CN106251912A (zh) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106251912B CN106251912B (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=57593071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610671119.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106251912B (zh) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | 基于质子导体陶瓷膜的自循环氚靶系统 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106251912B (zh) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4637866A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1987-01-20 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Recovery method of tritium from tritiated water |
JPS62210039A (ja) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-16 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | トリチウムの抽出、移送法 |
CN202989295U (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-06-12 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种环境水中氚电解浓集装置 |
CN104602439A (zh) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种采用镓铟液态金属冷却的旋转氚靶装置 |
CN104602438A (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-06 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种吸氚靶片制备方法 |
CN104918403A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-16 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种脉冲中子发生器 |
CN204898092U (zh) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 环境保护部核与辐射安全中心 | 氚水电解浓集设备 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610671119.0A patent/CN106251912B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4637866A (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1987-01-20 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Recovery method of tritium from tritiated water |
JPS62210039A (ja) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-16 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | トリチウムの抽出、移送法 |
CN202989295U (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-06-12 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种环境水中氚电解浓集装置 |
CN104602438A (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-06 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种吸氚靶片制备方法 |
CN104602439A (zh) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种采用镓铟液态金属冷却的旋转氚靶装置 |
CN104918403A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-16 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种脉冲中子发生器 |
CN204898092U (zh) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 环境保护部核与辐射安全中心 | 氚水电解浓集设备 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
G.M.CHENEVERT ET AL: "a tritium gas target as an intense source of 14MeV neutrons", 《NULCEAR INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS》 * |
宋健: "质子导体陶瓷膜的制备及其透氢性能", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106251912B (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
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Inventor after: Wu Yican Inventor after: Ji Xiang Inventor after: Jiang Jieqiong Inventor after: Wang Chao Inventor after: Wang Shufen Inventor before: Ji Xiang Inventor before: Wu Yican Inventor before: Jiang Jieqiong Inventor before: Wang Chao Inventor before: Wang Shufen |
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