CN106246513B - Pump, moveable platform and aircraft - Google Patents
Pump, moveable platform and aircraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106246513B CN106246513B CN201610697206.3A CN201610697206A CN106246513B CN 106246513 B CN106246513 B CN 106246513B CN 201610697206 A CN201610697206 A CN 201610697206A CN 106246513 B CN106246513 B CN 106246513B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid course
- pump
- liquid
- chamber
- pressure
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B43/04—Pumps having electric drive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of pump, moveable platform and aircraft.The pump includes the pump housing, pressure-detecting device and flow detector;The pump housing includes inlet and liquid outlet, the pump housing is provided with the first fluid course, chamber and the second fluid course being sequentially communicated, drive mechanism is provided with the pump housing, drive mechanism is used for the volume size for changing chamber, with by liquid out of first fluid course inspiration chamber, and discharge the liquid in chamber from the second fluid course, the first fluid course connects with inlet;Pressure-detecting device is used for the pressure for detecting the liquid of the second fluid course discharge;Flow detector connects with liquid outlet, and the flow of the liquid for detecting the discharge of the second fluid course.The moveable platform and aircraft include said pump.The present invention can monitor the pressure and flow of liquid in real time, and reduce volume and weight, while can make later maintenance and change more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile device field of fluid conveying machine and the application fluid conveying machine, more particularly to one
Kind pump, moveable platform and aircraft.
Background technology
In trandfer fluid or when making fluid pressurized, it will usually use pump, for example, water pump, oil pump and slush pump etc., pump will
The mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energies send fluid to, make the energy of fluid increase, so as to realize the conveying of fluid or
Person is pressurized.Existing water pump only has single trandfer fluid or makes the function of fluid pressurized, if to measure the pressure of the fluid of conveying
Power and flow, it is necessary to extra increase pressure gauge and flowmeter, single two sets of measuring systems, volume and weight is all larger,
Installed on aircraft, waste aircraft load, simultaneity factor is more, safeguards inconvenience.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pump, moveable platform and aircraft, can solve the problem that volume and weight existing for prior art
The problem of big and maintenance is inconvenient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of pump is provided, the pump includes pump
Body, pressure-detecting device and flow detector;The pump housing includes inlet and liquid outlet, and the pump housing is provided with to be connected successively
Logical the first fluid course, chamber and the second fluid course, drive mechanism is provided with the pump housing, the drive mechanism is used for
Change the volume size of the chamber, by described in liquid from the first fluid course inspiration in chamber, and by the chamber
Indoor liquid is discharged from second fluid course, and first fluid course connects with the inlet;The pressure inspection
Survey the pressure that device is used to detect the liquid of the second fluid course discharge;The flow detector connects with the liquid outlet
It is logical, and the flow of the liquid for detecting the second fluid course discharge.
Wherein, the pressure-detecting device includes strain gauge element, the position that the strain gauge element is set and second liquid
Circulation road connects, so that the strain gauge element contacts with the liquid in second fluid course.
Wherein, the strain gauge element is detection diaphragm.
Wherein, through hole is opened up in the side wall of second fluid course, the position of the through hole is corresponded on the pump housing
Place is provided with mounting groove, and the pressure-detecting device is fixed in the mounting groove.
Wherein, the flow detector is arranged between second fluid course and the liquid outlet, and described
Corresponding flow signal is produced in the presence of the liquid of second fluid course discharge.
Wherein, the flow detector includes impeller, the liquid that the impeller is discharged in second fluid course
Effect is lower to be rotated and pulse signal is produced in rotation process.
Wherein, the pump housing includes a main part, and first fluid course and the second fluid course are arranged at the master
In body portion, the flow detector further comprises bottom and top cover, and the bottom corresponds to second fluid course
Liquid outlet is simultaneously fixed on the main part, and the top cover is covered in above the bottom and is fixed on the main part, institute
The 3rd fluid course that formation connects with second fluid course between bottom and top cover is stated, the impeller is arranged on described
In three fluid courses.
Wherein, the pump housing includes a main part, barrier film and pump cover, first fluid course and the second fluid course
It is arranged on the main part, the barrier film and the pump cover are fixed on the side of the main part and cooperatively form the chamber
Room.
Wherein, the chamber includes into accent and goes out accent, it is described enter accent be connected with first fluid course, it is described
Go out accent to connect with second fluid course, it is described enter accent be provided with allow liquid from first fluid course flow into described in
First check valve of chamber, it is described go out accent be provided with allow liquid from the chamber flow into second fluid course it is second single
To valve.
Wherein, the chamber also includes main cavity, the 4th fluid course and the 5th fluid course;4th fluid course
Both ends respectively with it is described enter accent and main chamber body connect;The both ends of 5th fluid course respectively with main chamber body
With it is described go out accent connect.
Wherein, the drive mechanism is connected with the barrier film, and the drive mechanism is reciprocal by driving the barrier film to occur
Move to change the volume size of the chamber.
Wherein, the drive mechanism includes motor, eccentric wheel and the connecting rod being arranged in the main part, the eccentric wheel
It is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the connecting rod is socketed in outside the eccentric wheel, the end of the connecting rod and the barrier film
The remote pump cover side connection, drive the connecting rod to move back and forth by the eccentric rotary of the eccentric wheel, so as to
The barrier film is driven to move back and forth.
Wherein, the barrier film is provided with groove, and the edge of the groove is provided with inwardly projecting chuck;The connecting rod
End is provided with nose bar, and the end of the nose bar is provided with barb, and the nose bar is inserted in the groove, by the barb with it is described
The cooperation of chuck and the connecting rod and the barrier film are connected.
Wherein, the barrier film is provided with two grooves, and the end of the connecting rod is correspondingly provided with two nose bars.
Wherein, pump cover described in one group and the barrier film are respectively equipped with the opposite sides of the main part, and then described
The opposite sides of main part is symmetrically formed the chamber, and the drive mechanism is arranged between two barrier films, and then simultaneously
Described two barrier films are driven to do counter motion.
Wherein, first fluid course is arranged on the entering between accent of two chambers, second fluid course
It is arranged on going out between accent for two chambers.
Wherein, the pump housing further comprises being sheathed on the outside of the drive mechanism and being fixed on close on the main part
Capsule.
Wherein, circuit board, the circuit board and the pressure-detecting device and the flow are further fixed on the pump housing
Detection means connects, for receiving the feedback result of the pressure-detecting device and the flow detector, and will be described anti-
Feedback result is transmitted to control terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of moveable platform, institute are provided
Stating moveable platform includes moveable platform main body, and the moveable platform also includes being installed on the moveable platform main body
Container, and the said pump with the reservoir.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the present invention uses is:A kind of aircraft is provided, it is described to fly
Row device includes aircraft body, and the aircraft also includes the container for being installed on the aircraft body, and with the container
The said pump of connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Be different from the situation of prior art, the present invention by pump integrated pressure detect
Device and flow detector, the pressure and flow of liquid can be monitored in real time, and without extraly increasing pressure gauge and stream again
The single two sets of measuring systems of gauge, reduce volume and weight, while reduce extra increase pressure-detecting device and flow
Caused bubble in crushing caused by the required joint used and fluid during detection means, in the system set up jointly with shower nozzle
In, can quickly stop-spraying.Also, pressure-detecting device and flow detector are integrated on pump so that the maintenance in later stage and more
It is more convenient to change.Said pump is applied on moveable platform or aircraft, moveable platform or aircraft can be saved
Load, and the pressure of liquid and the change of flow can be monitored in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the embodiment of pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first longitudinal direction cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of pump of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second longitudinal direction cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of pump of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is lateral cross section structural representation of the embodiment of pump of the present invention at connecting rod;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of moveable platform embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of aircraft embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In the case where not conflicting, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can
To be mutually combined.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the embodiment of pump of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the implementation of pump of the present invention
The first longitudinal direction cross section structure schematic diagram of example;Fig. 3 is the second longitudinal direction cross section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of pump of the present invention.
The pump of the present embodiment includes the pump housing 1, pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4.
Specifically, the pump housing 1 includes inlet 101 and liquid outlet 102.The pump housing 1 is provided with the first liquid stream being sequentially communicated and led to
Road 103, the fluid course 104 of chamber 105 and second, the first fluid course 103 connect with inlet 101.Wherein, liquid is in the pump housing
Flow direction in 1 is:The first fluid course 103 is entered from inlet 101, subsequently into chamber 105, then by the second liquid stream
Passage 104 is discharged.
Be provided with drive mechanism 2 on the pump housing 1, drive mechanism 2 is used for the volume size for changing chamber 105, by liquid from
In the inspiration chamber 105 of first fluid course 103, and the liquid in chamber 105 discharged from the second fluid course 104, so as to
Realize the transport or supercharging to liquid.
Liquid in the presence of drive mechanism 2, leads to after inlet 101 enters the inside of the pump housing 1 by the first liquid stream
Road 103 enters in chamber 105.For example, drive mechanism 2 increases the volume of chamber 105 so that the pressure in chamber 105 reduces, from
And the liquid in the first fluid course 103 is set to flow into chamber 105.Then, the liquid in chamber 105 is again in drive mechanism 2
Under effect, flowed out from chamber 105, for example, drive mechanism 2 reduces the volume of chamber 105 so that the pressure increase in chamber 105,
So that the liquid outflow in chamber 105, and discharged through the second fluid course 104.
Pressure-detecting device 3 is used for the pressure for detecting the liquid of the second fluid course 104 discharge, so as to detect in real time
The pressure of the liquid of discharge, and then the change of fluid pressure can be monitored.
Flow detector 4 connects with liquid outlet 102, and the stream of the liquid for detecting the discharge of the second fluid course 104
Amount, similarly, flow detector 4 is set to detect the flow of liquid of discharge in real time on pump, and then monitor fluid flow
Change.
The present invention can monitor the pressure of liquid in real time by the integrated pressure detection means 3 on pump and flow detector 4
And flow, and without extraly increasing pressure gauge and the single two sets of measuring systems of flowmeter again, volume and weight is reduced,
Crushing and stream caused by the required joint used when reducing extra increase pressure-detecting device and flow detector simultaneously
Caused bubble in body, can quickly stop-spraying in the system set up jointly with shower nozzle.Also, pressure-detecting device 3 and flow
Detection means 4 is integrated on pump so that the maintenance and replacing in later stage are more convenient.
Specifically, the pressure-detecting device 3 of the present embodiment includes strain gauge element 31, the position that strain gauge element 31 is set with
Second fluid course 104 connects, so that strain gauge element 31 contacts with the liquid in the second fluid course 104, so as to induce
The pressure signal of liquid in two fluid courses 104.
Pressure-detecting device 3 can be strain pressure transducer, such as strain tubular type, strain beam type or diaphragm type,
In the present embodiment, pressure-detecting device 3 is diaphragm type pressure sensor, and its strain gauge element 31 is detection diaphragm, and the pressure is examined
Survey device 3 and obtain fluid pressure signal by detecting diaphragm by deformation caused by the pressure of liquid.
The mounting means of the pressure-detecting device 3 of the present embodiment is as follows:Through hole is opened up in the side wall of second fluid course 104
106, the opening position corresponding to through hole 106 on the pump housing 1 is provided with mounting groove 107, and pressure-detecting device 3 is fixed on mounting groove 107
It is interior, and strain gauge element 31 is then contacted by through hole 106 with the liquid in the second fluid course 104.Certainly, in other embodiments
In, pressure-detecting device 3 can also be installed otherwise.
Flow detector 4 is arranged between the second fluid course 104 and liquid outlet 102, and in the second fluid course 104
Corresponding flow signal is produced in the presence of the liquid of discharge.
For example, flow detector 4 includes impeller 41, the liquid that impeller 41 is discharged in the second fluid course 104
Effect is lower to be rotated and pulse signal is produced in rotation process.
Specifically, the flow detector 4 of the present embodiment further comprises bottom 42 and top cover 43.The pump housing of the present embodiment
1 includes a main part 10, and the first fluid course 103 and the second fluid course 104 are arranged on main part 10.Bottom 42 corresponds to
The liquid outlet of second fluid course 104 is simultaneously fixed on main part 10, and top cover 43 is covered in the top of bottom 42 and is fixed on main body
The 3rd fluid course 108 connected with the second fluid course 104 is formed in portion 10, between bottom 42 and top cover 43, impeller 41 is set
Put in the 3rd fluid course 108.
It is understood that in other embodiments, impeller 41 can also be set directly in the second fluid course 104.
Or flow detector 4 can also be other conventional structures.
It is appreciated that except the spinner flowmeter in the present embodiment, the flow detector 4 or differential pressure type flow
Meter, restriction flowmeter, slit flowmeter, volume-displacement, electromagnetic flowmeter, ultrasonic flowmeter etc..
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, the pump housing 1 includes main part 10, barrier film 11 and pump cover 12, and first
The fluid course 104 of fluid course 103 and second is arranged on main part 10, and barrier film 11 and pump cover 12 are fixed on main part 10
Side simultaneously cooperatively forms chamber 105.
Specifically, chamber 105 includes into accent 1051 and goes out accent 1052, enters the fluid course of accent 1051 and first
103 connections, go out accent 1052 and are connected with the second fluid course 104.
In order to prevent liquid from flowing back, permission liquid is provided with from the first fluid course 103 inflow chamber 105 entering accent 1051
The first check valve 1053, going out accent 1052 and being provided with allows liquid to flow into the second unidirectional of the second fluid course 104 from chamber 105
Valve 1054.
Chamber 105 also includes main cavity 1055, the 4th fluid course 1056 and the 5th fluid course 1057.4th liquid stream is led to
The both ends in road 1056 connect with entering accent 1051 and main cavity 1055 respectively.The both ends of 5th fluid course 1057 respectively with main chamber
Body 1055 connects with accent 1052 is gone out.
In the present embodiment, when pressure reduces in chamber 105, the liquid in the first fluid course 103 is by entering accent
1051 enter the 4th fluid course 1056, subsequently into main cavity 1055, when pressure increases in chamber 105, main cavity 1055
Interior liquid enters the 5th fluid course 1057, and flows to the second fluid course 104 from accent 1052 is gone out.
It is understood that in another embodiment, main cavity 1055 can be directly with entering accent 1051 and going out accent
1052 connections.
Between barrier film 11 and pump cover 12 can by it is be bonded, the various ways such as press and be fixedly connected, be this reality below
Apply the introduction of the connected mode between the barrier film 11 of example and pump cover 12:
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is lateral cross section structural representation of the embodiment of pump of the present invention at connecting rod.This reality
Apply in example, the periphery of barrier film 11 is provided with flange 112, and flange 112 is perpendicular to the plane where barrier film 11, and towards the both sides of barrier film 11
Protrusion, on pump cover 12, opening position corresponding with the periphery of barrier film 11 be provided with the line of rabbet joint 120, similarly, the main part 10 of the pump housing 1 and
It also is provided with the line of rabbet joint 109 corresponding with the line of rabbet joint 120 corresponding to pump cover 12 on side, when installation, the both sides of flange 112 are inserted respectively
Enter into the line of rabbet joint 120 and the line of rabbet joint 109, so that while main part 10 and the fixation of pump cover 12, barrier film 11 is fixed on main part 10
Between pump cover 12, also, the flange 112 also has waterproof sealing function, prevents the liquid in chamber 105 from spilling.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, flange 112 is not only provided at the periphery of barrier film 11, flange 112 also extends
To the 4th fluid course 1056, the 5th fluid course 1057, the periphery entered accent 1051 and go out the correspondence position of accent 1052, phase
Ying Di, the line of rabbet joint 120 and the line of rabbet joint 109 also extend to the 4th fluid course 1056, the 5th liquid on pump cover 12 and main part 10 respectively
Position corresponding to circulation road 1057, the periphery entered accent 1051 and go out accent 1052, so that flange 112 is to whole chamber
105 periphery is sealed.
In one embodiment of the invention, the mode of the volume size of the change of drive mechanism 2 chamber 105 is:Driving machine
Structure 2 is connected with barrier film 11, and drive mechanism 2 is by driving barrier film 11 to occur to move back and forth to change the volume size of chamber 105.
The structure of drive mechanism 2 can have a variety of, and the structure of the drive mechanism 2 of the present embodiment is as follows:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is please referred to, drive mechanism 2 includes motor 21, eccentric wheel 22 and the connecting rod being arranged in main part
23, eccentric wheel 22 is arranged on the output shaft 210 of motor 21, and connecting rod 23 is socketed in outside eccentric wheel 22, the end of connecting rod 23 with every
The side connection of the remote pump cover 12 of film 11, is moved back and forth by the eccentric rotary of eccentric wheel 22 and drivening rod 23, so as to band
Dynamic barrier film 11 moves back and forth.
For example, as shown in figure 4, the middle part of connecting rod 23 forms a kidney slot 232, the waist of waist type groove 232 is parallel
Plane where barrier film 11.Eccentric wheel 22 is located in waist type groove 232, in the rotation process of eccentric wheel 22, one away from the point of rotation
Side is expressed to the inwall of one of waist of the waist type groove 232 of connecting rod 23, so as to promote the waist of connecting rod 23 place end that court occurs
Moved to chamber 105.
Wherein, motor 21 can be brushless electric machine, and the interference of brushless electric machine is low, noise is low, and smooth movements, uses the longevity
Life length, while also there is the low advantage of maintenance cost.
Specifically, the connected mode of connecting rod 23 and barrier film 11 has a variety of, such as bonding, clamping etc., is the present embodiment below
Connected mode between middle connecting rod 23 and barrier film 11:
Barrier film 11 is provided with groove 110, and the edge of groove 110 is provided with inwardly projecting chuck 111, the end of connecting rod 23
Provided with nose bar 230, the end of nose bar 230 is provided with barb 231, and nose bar 230 is inserted in groove 110, passes through barb 231 and chuck
111 cooperation and connecting rod 23 and barrier film 11 are connected.
In one embodiment, barrier film 11 is provided with a groove 110, and the end of connecting rod 23 is correspondingly provided with a nose bar
230。
In another embodiment, in order that the connection of barrier film 11 and connecting rod 23 more fastens, barrier film 11 is provided with two
Groove 110, the end of connecting rod 23 are correspondingly provided with two nose bars 230.
Because connecting rod 23 is connected by two nose bars 230 with barrier film 11 so that the stress of each several part more becomes on barrier film 11
In equilibrium, so that the motion of each several part of barrier film 11 more tends to be synchronous, so that rotation of the volume of cavity 105 with motor 21
And the change occurred is sensitiveer, and then the speed that liquid is conveyed or is pressurized with the rotation of motor 21 is more accelerated.
Circuit board 14 is further fixed on the pump housing 1, circuit board 14 is connected with pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4, is used
In the feedback result of reception pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4, and feedback result is transmitted to control terminal.Control is eventually
End can be controlled according to the feedback result to the flow and pressure of liquid.
The pump housing 1 also includes side cover 15, and side cover 15 is arranged on main part 10, the side of the close position of circuit board 14,
Wire hole 150 is additionally provided with side cover 15, for drawing the wire on circuit board 14.
In one embodiment, for waterproof, the pump housing 1 further comprises being sheathed on the outside of drive mechanism 2 and is fixed on master
Capsul 13 in body portion 10.
It is noted that in certain embodiments, the pump housing 1 only includes a chamber 105, and in other embodiments
In, the pump housing 1 includes two chambers 105.
In the case where the pump housing 1 includes two chambers 105, drive, divide in the opposite sides of main part 10 for convenience
Not She You one group of pump cover 12 and barrier film 11, and then chamber 105 is symmetrically formed in the opposite sides of main part 10, as shown in figure 4, being
The two chambers 105 are made a distinction, the present invention will be described to facilitate, and in Fig. 4 chamber above is chamber
1058, underlying chamber is chamber 1059, and barrier film above is barrier film 113, and underlying barrier film is barrier film
114。
Drive mechanism 2 is arranged between two barrier films 11, and then drives two barrier films 11 to do counter motion simultaneously.
First fluid course 103 is arranged on the entering between accent 1051 of two chambers 105, and the second fluid course 104 is set
In going out between accent 1052 for two chambers 105.
The operation of the pump of the embodiment is introduced below by with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
Liquid enters the first fluid course 103 from inlet 101.
The side of the remote point of rotation of eccentric wheel 22 extrudes the lower section in figure of the waist type groove 232 of connecting rod 23 in Fig. 4
Waist inwall on, now, the drivening rod 23 of eccentric wheel 22 moves downward so that barrier film 114 extrudes to chamber 1059, reduce chamber
The volume of room 1059, so that the liquid supercharging in chamber 1059, the liquid are discharged out of chamber 1059.
Simultaneously as connecting rod 23 moves downward, so as to drive barrier film 113 to move downward, the volume of chamber 1058 is increased,
So that chamber 1058 is depressured, so that the liquid in the first fluid course 103 is flowed into chamber 1058.
The liquid discharged from chamber 1059 enters the second fluid course 104, and pressure-detecting device 3 detects the second fluid course
The pressure of the liquid of 104 discharges.When liquid passes through three fluid courses 108, flow detector 4 detects the flow of liquid.
The fluid pressure and the feedback of the information of flow that pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4 detect are to circuit board
14, feedback result is transmitted to control terminal by circuit board 14.Control terminal according to feedback result and is actually needed to adjust liquid
Pressure and flow.
Finally, liquid is discharged from liquid outlet 102.
Present invention also offers a kind of moveable platform, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is moveable platform embodiment of the present invention
Structural representation.The mobile platform includes moveable platform main body 51, wherein, the moveable platform main body 51 can be that ground is moved
Dynamic device or aerial mobile device, moveable platform also include the container 52, Yi Jiyu for being installed on moveable platform main body 51
The pump 53 for any of the above-described embodiment that container 52 connects, and the pump 53 is arranged in the moveable platform main body 51.
For example, the mobile platform main body 51 is sprinkling truck, water is stored in container 52, pump 53 is arranged on sprinkling truck, pump 53
Connected with container 52, the water in container 52 is sprayed to by ground with predetermined pressure and flow by the effect of pump 53, incorporated by reference to
Fig. 2, in course of conveying, pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4 on pump detect the second fluid course 104 of pump 53
The pressure and flow of the water of discharge, and control terminal is fed back to, so as to monitor the change of the pressure of water and flow in real time, and
It can be adjusted according to being actually needed, while the time of stop-spraying can be reduced.
The present embodiment is by the way that pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4 are integrated on pump, without extra increase pressure
Two sets of measuring systems of power meter and flowmeter, reduce overall volume and weight, are installed on sprinkling truck, save sprinkling truck
Load, simultaneously because reducing system and making the maintenance in later stage more convenient.
Present invention also offers a kind of aircraft, as shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of aircraft embodiment of the present invention
Figure.The aircraft includes aircraft body 61, and aircraft also includes the container 62 for being installed on aircraft body 61, and and container
The pump 63 of any of the above-described embodiment of 62 connections, and the pump 63 is arranged in aircraft body 62.
For example, the aircraft body 61 is the unmanned plane for the conveying of agricultural irrigation Pesticides, agricultural chemicals, pump are stored in container
63 are arranged on unmanned plane, and pump 63 connects with container 62, by the effect of pump 63 by the agricultural chemicals in container 62 with predetermined pressure
It is sprayed to flow on crops.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 2, in course of conveying, pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detection dress on pump 63
The pressure and flow of the water of the second fluid course 104 discharge of 4 detection pumps are put, and feeds back to control terminal, so as to real-time
The pressure of water and the change of flow are monitored, and can be adjusted according to being actually needed, while the time of stop-spraying can be reduced.
The present embodiment is by the way that pressure-detecting device 3 and flow detector 4 are integrated on pump 63, without extra increase
Two sets of measuring systems of pressure gauge and flowmeter, reduce overall volume and weight, are installed on unmanned plane, save unmanned plane
Load, simultaneously because reducing system and making the maintenance in later stage more convenient.
In summary, the present invention can monitor liquid in real time by integrated pressure detection means and flow detector on pump
The pressure and flow of body, and without extraly increasing pressure gauge and the single two sets of measuring systems of flowmeter again, reduce body
Product and weight, while reduce when additionally increasing pressure-detecting device and flow detector caused by the required joint used
Caused bubble in crushing and fluid, can quickly stop-spraying in the system set up jointly with shower nozzle.Also, pressure detecting fills
Put and be integrated in flow detector on pump so that the maintenance and replacing in later stage are more convenient.Said pump is applied to removable
On platform or aircraft, the load of moveable platform or aircraft can be saved, and can monitor in real time liquid pressure and
The change of flow.
Embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other correlations
Technical field, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
- A kind of 1. pump, it is characterised in that including:The pump housing, including inlet and liquid outlet, the pump housing are provided with the first fluid course, chamber and the second liquid being sequentially communicated Circulation road, drive mechanism is provided with the pump housing, the drive mechanism is used for the volume size for changing the chamber, by liquid Described in body from the first fluid course inspiration in chamber, and the liquid in the chamber arranged from second fluid course Go out, first fluid course connects with the inlet;Pressure-detecting device, the pressure of the liquid for detecting the second fluid course discharge;Flow detector, connected with the liquid outlet, and the flow of the liquid for detecting the second fluid course discharge;The flow detector includes impeller, and the impeller rotates in the presence of the liquid that second fluid course is discharged And pulse signal is produced in rotation process;The pump housing also includes a main part, and first fluid course and the second fluid course are arranged on the main part, The flow detector further comprises bottom and top cover, and the bottom corresponds to the liquid outlet of second fluid course simultaneously Be fixed on the main part, the top cover is covered in above the bottom and is fixed on the main part, the bottom and The 3rd fluid course connected with second fluid course is formed between top cover, the impeller is arranged on the 3rd liquid stream and led to In road;The pump housing further comprises being sheathed on the capsul on the outside of the drive mechanism and being fixed on the main part.
- 2. pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure-detecting device includes strain gauge element, the strain The position that element is set connects with second fluid course, so that the strain gauge element and the liquid in second fluid course Body contacts.
- 3. pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the strain gauge element is detection diaphragm.
- 4. pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that through hole is opened up in the side wall of second fluid course, it is described Opening position on the pump housing corresponding to the through hole is provided with mounting groove, and the pressure-detecting device is fixed in the mounting groove.
- 5. pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flow detector is arranged at second fluid course Between the liquid outlet, and corresponding flow signal is produced in the presence of the liquid of second fluid course discharge.
- 6. pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pump housing includes a main part, barrier film and pump cover, described First fluid course and the second fluid course are arranged on the main part, and the barrier film and the pump cover are fixed on the master The side in body portion simultaneously cooperatively forms the chamber.
- 7. pump according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the chamber includes into accent and goes out accent, it is described enter accent Be connected with first fluid course, it is described go out accent connected with second fluid course, it is described enter accent be provided with allow liquid Body flows into the first check valve of the chamber from first fluid course, it is described go out accent be provided with and allow liquid from the chamber Flow into the second check valve of second fluid course.
- 8. pump according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the chamber also includes main cavity, the 4th fluid course and the Five fluid courses;The both ends of 4th fluid course respectively with it is described enter accent and main chamber body connect;5th liquid The both ends of circulation road respectively with main chamber body and it is described go out accent connect.
- 9. pump according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism is connected with the barrier film, the driving machine Structure is by driving the barrier film to occur to move back and forth to change the volume size of the chamber.
- 10. pump according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes being arranged in the main part Motor, eccentric wheel and connecting rod, the eccentric wheel are arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the connecting rod is socketed in the eccentric wheel Outside, the end of the connecting rod is connected with the side of the remote pump cover of the barrier film, passes through the eccentric rotary of the eccentric wheel And drive the connecting rod to move back and forth, so as to drive the barrier film to move back and forth.
- 11. pump according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the barrier film is provided with groove, the edge of the groove Provided with inwardly projecting chuck;The end of the connecting rod is provided with nose bar, and the end of the nose bar is provided with barb, the nose bar insertion In the groove, the connecting rod and the barrier film are connected by the barb and the cooperation of the chuck.
- 12. pump according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the barrier film is provided with two grooves, the end of the connecting rod Portion is correspondingly provided with two nose bars.
- 13. pump according to claim 9, it is characterised in that one group of institute is respectively equipped with the opposite sides of the main part Pump cover and the barrier film are stated, and then the chamber is symmetrically formed in the opposite sides of the main part, the drive mechanism is set Between two barrier films, and then described two barrier films are driven to do counter motion simultaneously.
- 14. pump according to claim 13, it is characterised in that first fluid course is arranged on two chambers Enter between accent, second fluid course is arranged on the going out between accent of two chambers.
- 15. pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be further fixed on circuit board on the pump housing, the circuit board with The pressure-detecting device connects with the flow detector, for receiving the pressure-detecting device and the flow detection The feedback result of device, and the feedback result is transmitted to control terminal.
- 16. a kind of moveable platform, including moveable platform main body, it is characterised in that the moveable platform also includes installation In the container of the moveable platform main body, and the pump as described in claim any one of 1-15 with the reservoir.
- 17. a kind of aircraft, including aircraft body, it is characterised in that the aircraft also includes being installed on the aircraft The container of main body, and the pump as described in claim any one of 1-15 with the reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610697206.3A CN106246513B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Pump, moveable platform and aircraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610697206.3A CN106246513B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Pump, moveable platform and aircraft |
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CN106246513A CN106246513A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106246513B true CN106246513B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN201610697206.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106246513B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | Pump, moveable platform and aircraft |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108884822B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-01-31 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Diaphragm pump |
WO2019061160A1 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Pump device and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle having same |
CN209145818U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳华星恒泰泵阀有限公司 | A kind of miniature diaphragm water pump with flowmeter |
WO2020062245A1 (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-02 | 深圳市大疆软件科技有限公司 | Diaphragm pump and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN208950819U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳市大疆软件科技有限公司 | Diaphragm pump and agriculture unmanned plane |
CN109139439A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-04 | 任修勇 | A kind of fluid diaphragm pump |
CN112746944A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Diaphragm pump and high-pressure cleaning machine |
WO2021082908A1 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Diaphragm pump and high-pressure cleaning machine |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100417811C (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2008-09-10 | 株式会社泰克米纳 | Reciprocating pump and check valve |
CN2703141Y (en) * | 2004-05-30 | 2005-06-01 | 卢启明 | Straightway self-priming pump |
CN201539381U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-08-04 | 龙小辉 | Methanol pump |
CN102705207B (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2014-12-03 | 安徽乐昌气动流体设备科技有限公司 | Pneumatic diaphragm pump |
CN204140342U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-04 | 宁波强生电机有限公司 | A kind of double suction row diaphragm pump |
CN204402808U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-06-17 | 厦门坤锦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of micro pump with two barrier film |
CN205117683U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市时光电子有限公司 | Adjustable liquor pump of high pressure |
CN105386966A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-09 | 武汉工程大学 | Micro diaphragm pump |
CN206092367U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Pump, movable platform and aircraft |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610697206.3A patent/CN106246513B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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