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CN106245912A - Standard harness is fixed at the angle of concrete blinding - Google Patents

Standard harness is fixed at the angle of concrete blinding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106245912A
CN106245912A CN201610604751.3A CN201610604751A CN106245912A CN 106245912 A CN106245912 A CN 106245912A CN 201610604751 A CN201610604751 A CN 201610604751A CN 106245912 A CN106245912 A CN 106245912A
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China
Prior art keywords
angle
square tube
corner
turned
formwork
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CN201610604751.3A
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CN106245912B (en
Inventor
董国伟
董兰田
张峰
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Dongying Yulin Construction Co ltd
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/001Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种混凝土模板的角固定制式装具,其包括方管角拐,其包括模板、方管角拐、大孔、小孔、连接杆和螺钉,其特征是由长方形钢管制做等边长的直角方管角拐,在两边上设置多个等距、相对且同心的大孔和小孔,单个或由连接杆串联应用,通过螺钉紧固相邻两侧模板,实现混凝土模板的角固定。本发明与现有技术相比,具有制做容易、使用方便、可重复多次应用,使用中刚性强、变量小、牢固可靠,易于保证搭构质量和提高工作效率等显著优点,因而具有很好的推广应用价值。

The invention provides a corner fixing standard fixture for concrete formwork, which includes a square tube corner, which includes a formwork, a square tube corner, large holes, small holes, connecting rods and screws, and is characterized in that it is made of rectangular steel pipes. Long right-angled square tube corner corners, set multiple equidistant, opposite and concentric large holes and small holes on both sides, single or connected in series by connecting rods, fasten the adjacent two sides of the formwork by screws to realize the corner of the concrete formwork fixed. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of easy manufacture, convenient use, repeated application, strong rigidity, small variable, firm and reliable, easy to ensure the quality of construction and improve work efficiency, etc., so it has great advantages. Good promotion and application value.

Description

混凝土模板的角固定制式装具Corner Fixing Fixtures for Concrete Formwork

一、技术领域:1. Technical field:

本发明涉及建筑器材类,具体的说是一种混凝土模板的角固定制式装具。The invention relates to construction equipment, in particular to a corner-fixing standard fixture for a concrete formwork.

二、背景技术:2. Background technology:

现浇混凝土多需搭构模板箱限定范围和形状,其中的立体架构存在多种变向的角结构问题。现有技术对非金属制式模板角结构的连接和固定,多采用现场截料,拼搭支撑杆架或由相邻模板自身顶挤方式实现,存在用料重多、使用率低、一次性使用现象严重、对角处易变位,移动和压挤变量大等问题,造成成本高、效果差、质量难以保证。Most of the cast-in-place concrete needs to build a formwork box to limit the scope and shape, and the three-dimensional structure in it has many angle-changing problems. In the prior art, the connection and fixation of the corner structure of non-metallic formwork is mostly realized by cutting materials on site, building support rods or pushing the adjacent formwork itself, which has the disadvantages of heavy materials, low utilization rate, and one-time use. The phenomenon is serious, the position of the diagonal is easy to change, and the movement and extrusion variables are large, resulting in high cost, poor effect, and difficult quality assurance.

三、发明内容:3. Contents of the invention:

本发明的目的是针对以上问题和不足,提供一种制做容易、使用方便、可重复使用、刚性强、变量小、易于保证搭架质量和提高效率的混凝土模板的角固定制式装具。The purpose of the present invention is to address the above problems and deficiencies, to provide a corner fixing standard fixture for concrete formwork that is easy to make, easy to use, reusable, strong in rigidity, small in variable, easy to ensure the quality of the frame and improve the efficiency.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种混凝土模板的角固定制式装具,其包括模板方管角拐、大孔、小孔、连接杆和螺钉,其特征是用长方形钢管制做等边长的方管角拐,在两角边长设置等距、间隔、相对且同心的大孔和小孔。The utility model relates to a concrete formwork corner fixing device, which includes formwork square tube corner corners, large holes, small holes, connecting rods and screws, and is characterized in that rectangular steel pipes are used to make square tube corner corners with equal side lengths, and the two corner sides Long sets large and small holes that are equidistant, spaced, opposite, and concentric.

所述的方管角拐,其特征是可用于模板的外角固定,也可用于模板的内角固定。The square tube corner is characterized in that it can be used for fixing the outer corner of the formwork, and can also be used for fixing the inner corner of the formwork.

所述的方管角拐,其特征是多个方管角拐同向联合应用时,以用角钢或其他长条型料制做的连接杆连接,组合应用。The square tube corner is characterized in that when a plurality of square tube corners are used together in the same direction, they are connected by connecting rods made of angle steel or other long strip materials for combined application.

所述的方管角拐,其特征是单个或组合的方管角拐也能应用于变向模板地交叉搭构。The square tube corner is characterized in that a single or combined square tube corner can also be applied to the cross-lap structure of the direction-changing formwork.

所述的方管角拐,其特征是可用角钢或扁钢制做,单个应用于模板的内角固定或外角固定。The square tube corner turn is characterized in that it can be made of angle steel or flat steel, and is individually applied to the inner or outer corner of the formwork.

本发明的混凝土模板的角固定制式装具,具有容易制做、使用方便、本重复使用、刚性强、变量小、易于制式通用等特点,同时还具有以下显著优点:The corner-fixing fixture of the concrete formwork of the present invention has the characteristics of easy manufacture, convenient use, repeated use, strong rigidity, small variable, easy universal use, etc., and also has the following significant advantages:

1、其角拐用方形钢管制做及大孔与小孔的设置,与模板的连接固定及组合应用时与连接杆的串联固定螺钉均处隐性状态,一方面同一角拐可用于内角模板的固定,也可用于外角模板的固定,同时在组合应用时不会相互影响。1. The corners are made of square steel pipes and the large holes and small holes are set. The connection and fixation with the formwork and the series fixing screws with the connecting rods are in a recessive state when they are combined. On the one hand, the same corner can be used for the inner corner formwork. Fixing, can also be used for fixing of outer corner formwork, at the same time will not affect each other when combined application.

2、本发明的方管角拐、连接杆及螺钉均由可重复使用和可回收利用的金属材料制做,替代常用木材,更环保、成本更低。2. The square tube corners, connecting rods and screws of the present invention are all made of reusable and recyclable metal materials, replacing common wood, more environmentally friendly and lower in cost.

3、金属材料及使用中的连接、结合方式、刚性强、变量小,利于施工的质量保证和提高。3. Metal materials and the connection and combination methods in use have strong rigidity and small variables, which is conducive to quality assurance and improvement of construction.

4、应用中的连接和结合,均以螺钉完成,以柔性动作为主,避免因钉丁组合中的暴力拆除,更易保证砼体的外在质量,同时也可降低施工人员的劳动强度,提高劳动效率,更安全、更方便。4. The connection and combination in the application are all completed by screws, mainly based on flexible movements, avoiding violent demolition due to the combination of nails, making it easier to ensure the external quality of the concrete body, and at the same time reducing the labor intensity of construction personnel and improving Labor efficiency, safer and more convenient.

四、附图说明:4. Description of drawings:

图1为混凝土模板的角固定制式装具的剖面示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the corner-fixed fixture of the concrete formwork.

图2为混凝土模板的角固定制式装具的侧面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the corner-fixed fixture of the concrete formwork.

图3为混凝土模板的角固定制式装具的断面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the corner-fixed fixture of the concrete formwork.

图4为混凝土模板的角固定制式装具的组合应用剖面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combined application of the corner-fixed fixture of the concrete formwork.

图中:1 模板、2 方管角拐、3 大孔、4 小孔、5 连接杆、6 螺钉。In the figure: 1 template, 2 square tube corners, 3 large holes, 4 small holes, 5 connecting rods, 6 screws.

五、具体实施方式:5. Specific implementation methods:

下面结合说明书附图对本发明作以下进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail as follows:

如图1-3所示,方管拐角2用长方形钢管制做,取两段等长、一端垂直横截、一端45度斜形截取下料,以等距相同顺序,同心在一面侧壁钻取大孔3,另一面侧壁钻取小孔4,以45度端对茬焊接为90度角的方管角拐2。As shown in Figure 1-3, the corner 2 of the square pipe is made of a rectangular steel pipe. Take two sections of equal length, one end is vertically cross-cut, and the other end is cut at a 45-degree oblique shape. Drill concentrically on one side wall in the same order as the equidistant Get the large hole 3, drill the small hole 4 on the other side wall, and weld the square tube angle 2 of 90 degree angle with 45 degree end to stubble welding.

如图4所示,连接杆5用角钢制做,截取所需长度,按组合应用方管角拐2密度在一侧角面上钻取与小孔4等径孔洞。As shown in Figure 4, the connecting rod 5 is made of angle steel, and the required length is intercepted, and the square tube angle turn 2 density is used in combination to drill holes with the same diameter as the small hole 4 on the corner surface of one side.

应用时,安模板箱内角或外角固定需求,在对齐的模板1上安方管角拐2的小孔4位置划线打孔,从大孔3置入,其长度不超出模板1厚度的螺钉6紧固。In application, if the inner corner or outer corner of the formwork box needs to be fixed, on the aligned formwork 1, place a line on the small hole 4 of the square pipe corner turn 2 and drill a hole, and insert a screw whose length does not exceed the thickness of the formwork 1 from the large hole 3 6 Fasten.

模板箱高度或宽度过大,单片模板1不能覆盖,需累加应用时且保持一个平面时,由连接杆5先行组合方管角拐2,即在固定模板1的方管角拐2另一面贴附连接杆5,通过大孔3置入螺钉,将所需的方管角拐2固定于连接杆5上,再行划线打孔完成模板1组装。The height or width of the formwork box is too large, and the single formwork 1 cannot be covered. When it needs to be accumulated and applied and maintain a plane, the connecting rod 5 is used to combine the square tube corner 2 first, that is, on the other side of the square tube corner 2 of the fixed formwork 1 Attach the connecting rod 5, insert screws through the large hole 3, fix the required square tube corner 2 on the connecting rod 5, and then scribe and punch holes to complete the assembly of the template 1.

其大型模板箱且存在多次变向时,以连接杆5通过方管角拐2的角内或角外固定组合方式应对。When its large formwork box has multiple direction changes, it should be dealt with in a fixed combination mode in the corner or outside the corner with the connecting rod 5 passing through the corner corner 2 of the square tube.

本发明除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。Except for the technical features described in the description, the present invention is the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. a standard harness is fixed at the angle of concrete blinding, it include template square tube angle turn, macropore, aperture, connecting rod and spiral shell Nail, is characterized in that the square tube angle making etc. the length of side of rectangular bar of steel control is turned, and arranges equidistantly in two arm of angle length, be spaced, relative and together The macropore of the heart and aperture.
Square tube angle the most according to claim 1 is turned, and the exterior angle that it is characterized in that can be used for template fixes it can also be used to template Interior angle is fixed.
Square tube angle the most according to claim 1 is turned, it is characterized in that multiple square tube angle turn in the same direction use in conjunction time, with angle steel Or the connecting rod that other strip moulding mixtures are manufactured connects, combination application.
Square tube angle the most according to claim 1 is turned, and it is characterized in that single or combination square tube angle is turned and is applied to break-in template Intersection take structure.
Square tube angle the most according to claim 1 is turned, and it is characterized in that angle is turned and manufactures with angle steel or band steel, single is applied to template Interior angle fix or exterior angle is fixed.
CN201610604751.3A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Corner Fixtures for Concrete Formwork Active CN106245912B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610604751.3A CN106245912B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Corner Fixtures for Concrete Formwork

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610604751.3A CN106245912B (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Corner Fixtures for Concrete Formwork

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164966A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-11 哈尔滨工业大学 A light steel keel type composite wall panel with a broken bridge layer and its installation method
CN114277977A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Heat-preservation and structure-integrated composite wallboard and mounting method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04319178A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-11-10 Kowa:Kk Extruded corner fixing tool
CN103470030A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 许金锔 Quick insertion clamping frame of concrete blinding and method for clamping concrete blinding
CN203905461U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-29 天津住总建筑集团有限公司 Adjustable inhaul cable reinforcing device for thin-wall round concrete formwork reinforcing
CN204112735U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 中国二冶集团有限公司 A kind of template fixator
CN104775613A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-15 江苏程禾高科模板有限责任公司 External corner reinforcing system for concrete pouring in building construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04319178A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-11-10 Kowa:Kk Extruded corner fixing tool
CN103470030A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 许金锔 Quick insertion clamping frame of concrete blinding and method for clamping concrete blinding
CN203905461U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-29 天津住总建筑集团有限公司 Adjustable inhaul cable reinforcing device for thin-wall round concrete formwork reinforcing
CN204112735U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-21 中国二冶集团有限公司 A kind of template fixator
CN104775613A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-15 江苏程禾高科模板有限责任公司 External corner reinforcing system for concrete pouring in building construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164966A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-11 哈尔滨工业大学 A light steel keel type composite wall panel with a broken bridge layer and its installation method
CN114277977A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Heat-preservation and structure-integrated composite wallboard and mounting method thereof

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Denomination of invention: Corner fixing fixtures for concrete formwork

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