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CN106239203A - A kind of portable pressing clamp and method of work thereof - Google Patents

A kind of portable pressing clamp and method of work thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106239203A
CN106239203A CN201610897130.9A CN201610897130A CN106239203A CN 106239203 A CN106239203 A CN 106239203A CN 201610897130 A CN201610897130 A CN 201610897130A CN 106239203 A CN106239203 A CN 106239203A
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China
Prior art keywords
splints
press
workbench
screw
hinged
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610897130.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈功振
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN201610897130.9A priority Critical patent/CN106239203A/en
Publication of CN106239203A publication Critical patent/CN106239203A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种便捷式压装夹具及其工作方法,包括安装于机床工作台上的一对夹板,两夹板之间留有间隔,两夹板之间铰接有向前延伸的压板,两夹板之间的上端夹设有一螺母,螺母两侧铰接于夹板上,螺母上穿设有与其配合的螺杆,螺杆下端与所述压板中部相连接。本发明便捷式压装夹具结构新颖,设计合理,使用方便,可缩短装夹时间,提高加工效率;并且该压装夹具为整体部件,不易散失,对厚度为5~80毫米的零件均适用,适用范围广,经济性好。

The invention relates to a convenient press-fit fixture and its working method, comprising a pair of splints installed on the workbench of a machine tool. There is an interval between the two splints, and a forward-extending pressure plate is hinged between the two splints. A nut is clamped at the upper end of the space, and both sides of the nut are hinged on the splint, and a screw rod matched with it is pierced on the nut, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with the middle part of the pressure plate. The portable press-fit fixture of the present invention is novel in structure, reasonable in design, easy to use, can shorten the clamping time, and improve processing efficiency; and the press-fit fixture is an integral part, which is not easy to be lost, and is suitable for parts with a thickness of 5-80 mm. Wide application range and good economy.

Description

一种便捷式压装夹具及其工作方法A convenient press-fit fixture and its working method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种便捷式压装夹具及其工作方法。The invention relates to a portable press fitting fixture and a working method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在钻床、铣床和刨床上加工零件时,常用螺钉、压板和垫块来夹紧零件,使用不便,费时太多,降低了效率,而且工件零散,容易出现丢失。When processing parts on drilling machines, milling machines and planers, screws, pressure plates and pads are often used to clamp parts, which is inconvenient to use, takes too much time, reduces efficiency, and the workpieces are scattered and prone to loss.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种使用方便的便捷式压装夹具,缩短工件装夹时间,提高加工效率。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient and convenient press-fit fixture, which can shorten the clamping time of workpieces and improve the processing efficiency.

本发明采用以下方案实现:一种便捷式压装夹具,包括安装于机床工作台上的一对夹板,两夹板之间留有间隔,两夹板之间铰接有向前延伸的压板,两夹板之间的上端夹设有一螺母,螺母两侧铰接于夹板上,螺母上穿设有与其配合的螺杆,螺杆下端与所述压板中部相连接。The present invention is realized by the following scheme: a convenient press-fitting fixture, including a pair of splints installed on the machine tool workbench, there is an interval between the two splints, and a forwardly extending pressure plate is hinged between the two splints. A nut is clamped at the upper end of the space, and both sides of the nut are hinged on the splint, and a screw rod matched with it is pierced on the nut, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with the middle part of the pressure plate.

进一步的,所述螺杆上端设置有转动手柄,所述螺杆下端固连有一连接件,连接件与所述压板中部相铰接。Further, the upper end of the screw is provided with a rotating handle, the lower end of the screw is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is hinged with the middle part of the pressure plate.

进一步的,两夹板的上端向前弯折,所述压板前端为圆形结构;两夹板下部连接有倒置的圆头螺钉,圆头螺钉的头部卡于工作台的T型槽内,两夹板下部还设置有位于圆头螺钉后方并顶着工作台台面的托轮。Further, the upper ends of the two splints are bent forward, and the front ends of the pressure plates are circular structures; the lower parts of the two splints are connected with inverted round-head screws, and the heads of the round-head screws are stuck in the T-shaped grooves of the workbench, and the two splints The lower part is also provided with supporting rollers which are positioned behind the round head screws and bear on the table top of the workbench.

进一步的,所述圆头螺钉上端固连有位于两夹板之间的连接块,所述连接块的两端与两夹板相铰接。Further, the upper end of the round head screw is fixedly connected with a connection block between the two splints, and the two ends of the connection block are hinged to the two splints.

本发明提供的另一技术方案是:一种便捷式压装夹具的工作方法,采用如上所述的便捷式压装夹具,使用时,圆头螺钉卡入工作台的T型槽内,并使得托轮支承于工作台台面上,旋转转动手柄,螺杆推动压板下压以将工件压紧。Another technical solution provided by the present invention is: a working method of a convenient press-fitting fixture, using the above-mentioned portable press-fitting fixture, when in use, the round-head screw snaps into the T-shaped groove of the workbench, and makes The supporting wheel is supported on the workbench, and when the handle is rotated, the screw pushes the pressure plate down to compress the workpiece.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明便捷式压装夹具结构新颖,设计合理,使用方便,可缩短装夹时间,提高加工效率;并且该压装夹具为整体部件,不易散失,对厚度为5~80毫米的零件均适用,适用范围广,经济性好。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the portable press-fitting fixture of the present invention is novel in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to use, can shorten the clamping time, and improve processing efficiency; and the press-fitting fixture is an integral part, not easy to Dissipation, suitable for parts with a thickness of 5-80mm, wide application range and good economy.

为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下将通过具体实施例和相关附图,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and related drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明构造侧视图;Fig. 1 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

图2是图1的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

图中标号说明:1-工作台、2-夹板、3-压板、4-螺母、5-螺杆、6-转动手柄、7-连接件、8-圆头螺钉、9-T型槽、10-托轮、11-连接块。Explanation of symbols in the figure: 1-table, 2-splint, 3-pressure plate, 4-nut, 5-screw, 6-turning handle, 7-connector, 8-round head screw, 9-T-slot, 10- Supporting wheel, 11-connection block.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1~2所示,一种便捷式压装夹具,包括安装于机床工作台1上的一对夹板2,两夹板2之间留有间隔,两夹板2之间铰接有向前延伸的压板3,两夹板2之间的上端夹设有一螺母4,螺母4两侧铰接于夹板上,螺母上穿设有与其配合的螺杆5,螺杆5下端与所述压板中部相连接,所述转动螺杆5便可驱动压板3下压以夹紧工件,该压装夹具为整体部件,不易散失,对厚度为5~80毫米的零件均能压紧,使用方便,可缩短装夹时间。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a convenient press-fitting fixture includes a pair of splints 2 installed on the machine tool workbench 1. There is an interval between the two splints 2, and there is a hinge extending forward between the two splints 2. Pressing plate 3, the upper end between two clamping plates 2 is clamped with a nut 4, and the two sides of nut 4 are hinged on the clamping plate, and the screw rod 5 that cooperates with it is worn on the nut, and the lower end of screw rod 5 is connected with the middle part of described pressing plate, and described rotating The screw rod 5 can drive the pressure plate 3 to press down to clamp the workpiece. The press-fit fixture is an integral part, which is not easy to be lost. It can compress parts with a thickness of 5-80 mm. It is easy to use and can shorten the clamping time.

在本实施例中,所述螺杆5上端设置有转动手柄6,所述螺杆5下端固连有一连接件7,连接件7与所述压板3中部相铰接。In this embodiment, the upper end of the screw 5 is provided with a rotating handle 6 , and the lower end of the screw 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 7 , which is hinged to the middle of the pressing plate 3 .

在本实施例中,两夹板2的上端向前弯折,所述压板3前端为圆形结构,以避免因过于尖锐而造成工件损伤;两夹板下部连接有倒置的圆头螺钉8,圆头螺钉8的头部卡于工作台1的T型槽9内,两夹板下部还设置有位于圆头螺钉8后方并顶着工作台台面的托轮10,整个压装夹具可以再水平面内能作360度的旋转,因而适应性强,适用范围广,经济性好。In this embodiment, the upper ends of the two splints 2 are bent forward, and the front ends of the pressure plate 3 are circular in order to avoid damage to the workpiece due to being too sharp; the lower parts of the two splints are connected with inverted round-head screws 8, round-headed The head of the screw 8 is stuck in the T-shaped groove 9 of the workbench 1, and the lower part of the two splints is also provided with a supporting wheel 10 which is located behind the round head screw 8 and bears on the table top of the workbench. The whole press-fit fixture can be used in the horizontal plane 360-degree rotation, so it has strong adaptability, wide application range and good economy.

在本实施例中,所述圆头螺钉8上端固连有位于两夹板2之间的连接块11,所述连接块11的两端与两夹板2相铰接。In this embodiment, the upper end of the round head screw 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 11 located between the two splints 2 , and the two ends of the connecting block 11 are hinged to the two splints 2 .

一种便捷式压装夹具的工作方法,采用如上所述的便捷式压装夹具,使用时,圆头螺钉卡入工作台的T型槽内,并使得托轮支承于工作台台面上,旋转转动手柄,螺杆推动压板下压以将工件压紧。A working method of a convenient press-fitting fixture, using the above-mentioned convenient press-fitting fixture, when in use, the round-head screw is inserted into the T-shaped slot of the workbench, and the supporting wheel is supported on the workbench, and rotates When the handle is turned, the screw pushes the pressing plate down to press the workpiece tightly.

上列较佳实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-listed preferred embodiments have further described the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种便捷式压装夹具,其特征在于:包括安装于机床工作台上的一对夹板,两夹板之间留有间隔,两夹板之间铰接有向前延伸的压板,两夹板之间的上端夹设有一螺母,螺母两侧铰接于夹板上,螺母上穿设有与其配合的螺杆,螺杆下端与所述压板中部相连接。1. A convenient press-fit fixture, characterized in that: it includes a pair of clamps installed on the machine tool workbench, an interval is left between the two clamps, and a forwardly extending pressing plate is hinged between the two clamps, between the two clamps The upper end of the clamp is provided with a nut, the two sides of the nut are hinged on the splint, the nut is pierced with a screw rod matched with it, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with the middle part of the pressure plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的便捷式压装夹具,其特征在于:所述螺杆上端设置有转动手柄,所述螺杆下端固连有一连接件,连接件与所述压板中部相铰接。2. The convenient press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a rotating handle, and the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is hinged to the middle part of the pressing plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的便捷式压装夹具,其特征在于:两夹板的上端向前弯折,所述压板前端为圆形结构;两夹板下部连接有倒置的圆头螺钉,圆头螺钉的头部卡于工作台的T型槽内,两夹板下部还设置有位于圆头螺钉后方并顶着工作台台面的托轮。3. The convenient press-fit fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ends of the two splints are bent forward, and the front ends of the press plates are circular; the lower parts of the two splints are connected with inverted round-head screws, round-headed The head of the screw is stuck in the T-shaped groove of the workbench, and the lower part of the two splints is also provided with a supporting wheel which is located behind the round head screw and bears on the workbench top. 4.根据权利要求3所述的便捷式压装夹具,其特征在于:所述圆头螺钉上端固连有位于两夹板之间的连接块,所述连接块的两端与两夹板相铰接。4. The convenient press-fitting fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the round head screw is fixedly connected with a connection block between the two splints, and the two ends of the connection block are hinged to the two splints. 5.一种便捷式压装夹具的工作方法,其特征在于:采用如权利要求3所述的便捷式压装夹具,使用时,圆头螺钉卡入工作台的T型槽内,并使得托轮支承于工作台台面上,旋转转动手柄,螺杆推动压板下压以将工件压紧。5. A working method of a convenient press-fitting fixture, characterized in that: the portable press-fitting fixture as claimed in claim 3 is adopted, and when in use, the round-head screw snaps into the T-shaped groove of the workbench, and makes the support The wheel is supported on the workbench, and the handle is rotated, and the screw pushes the pressure plate down to compress the workpiece.
CN201610897130.9A 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of portable pressing clamp and method of work thereof Pending CN106239203A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610897130.9A CN106239203A (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of portable pressing clamp and method of work thereof

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CN201610897130.9A CN106239203A (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of portable pressing clamp and method of work thereof

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CN106239203A true CN106239203A (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088849A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-25 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Flexible Fixturing device
CN107378048A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-24 湖州德耀金属制品有限公司 A kind of drilling equipment of metal lagging
CN115647999A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-01-31 中鼎恒盛气体设备(芜湖)有限公司 Polishing equipment for diaphragm compressor part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103624577A (en) * 2012-08-26 2014-03-12 王志平 Adjustable pressing plate
CN204449972U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 A kind of machine tooling auxiliary clamping device
CN204711607U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-21 东北林业大学 A kind of automation fixture
CN204913384U (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 衢州启程机械设备有限公司 Self -alignment formula clamp plate clamping device
CN206153936U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 福州大学 Portable pressure equipment anchor clamps

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103624577A (en) * 2012-08-26 2014-03-12 王志平 Adjustable pressing plate
CN204449972U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 A kind of machine tooling auxiliary clamping device
CN204711607U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-21 东北林业大学 A kind of automation fixture
CN204913384U (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 衢州启程机械设备有限公司 Self -alignment formula clamp plate clamping device
CN206153936U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 福州大学 Portable pressure equipment anchor clamps

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088849A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-25 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Flexible Fixturing device
CN107378048A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-24 湖州德耀金属制品有限公司 A kind of drilling equipment of metal lagging
CN107378048B (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-10-15 广西盛畅物流有限公司 A kind of drilling equipment of metal lagging
CN115647999A (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-01-31 中鼎恒盛气体设备(芜湖)有限公司 Polishing equipment for diaphragm compressor part

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Application publication date: 20161221