CN106237788A - Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment - Google Patents
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106237788A CN106237788A CN201610850731.4A CN201610850731A CN106237788A CN 106237788 A CN106237788 A CN 106237788A CN 201610850731 A CN201610850731 A CN 201610850731A CN 106237788 A CN106237788 A CN 106237788A
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- tank body
- flue gas
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- adsorbent
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- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004531 microgranule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
- B01D2257/2064—Chlorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment.Including horizontally disposed tank body, it is provided with blow vent at the described upper and lower two ends of tank body;It is provided with adsorbent in described tank body.After the present invention can require by using the parallel connection of this device according to different fume treatment, carrying out the regeneration of desulfurization and adsorbent, whole process active coke adsorbent is fixed in a device, it is not necessary to mobile, it is to avoid a large amount of losses of activated coke, is substantially reduced operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit.Particularly relate to environment protect
Protector for collar territory.
Background technology
Air is to participate in water and the important environmental factors of various element circular, is the most basic environment depended on for existence of the mankind
Key element.Along with socioeconomic development and the acceleration of process of industrialization, the burning of a large amount of Fossil fuels and the discharge of industrial waste gas,
Making atmosphere quality increasingly deteriorate, not only natural, ecological is destroyed, and the most directly threatens human health and life security.Air
In pollutant, that be badly in need of improvement sequentially is SO2, pellet, NOx etc..
The enterprises such as enterprise and thermal power plant such as sintering, pelletizing and coking in iron and steel enterprise create substantial amounts of flue gas, this
A little flue gases discharged according to respective production technology contain substantial amounts of dust, SO to some extent2, the harmful substance such as NOx.This
A little harmful substances are as can not be effectively removed and qualified discharge, it will form haze weather and acid rain, major polluting atmosphere environment, from
And damage health of masses and life security, it is necessary to thoroughly administer, qualified discharge.
For the problems referred to above, the most traditional FGD method up to hundreds of, mainly have circulating fluidized bed dry flue gas desulfurization
Technique, magnesium processes sulfur removal technology, semi-dry desulfurizing process, ammonia desulfurizing process etc., although these techniques and technology contribution to the history of are very
Greatly, but there is also significantly shortcoming, the utilization rate such as desulfuration efficiency and desulfurizing agent is relatively low, and desulfuration byproduct is difficult to comprehensive utilization
With, it is easily generated new pollution, and complex process.
About denitration, the denitration technology of current domestic contrast maturation has SCR (SCR), SNCR (non-selection
Property catalysis reduction) two kinds of technology and techniques.
Active coke dry-method desulfuration technology, abroad starts from and starts to develop this technology the sixties in 20th century, and in 70 years 20th century
In generation, carries out Industrial demonstration, starts commercial Application the eighties in 20th century.This technology is applied to process various industrial waste gas at present, as
Fire coal boiler fume, sintering device flue gas and flue gas of refuse burning, relate to multiple industries such as chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy.The base of this technology
This method is filling activated coke in adsorption tower, and flue gas is under the adsorption of activated coke and in finite concentration ammonia atmosphere and work
Property burnt catalytic action under (SCR) removing SO2And NOx.Adsorb saturated activated coke to be sent by electronic discharging Starlike valve and transhipment
Material chain mat machine is transported to send into desulfurizing tower by chain mat machine again after special regenerator carries out desorbing activity recovery and processes flue gas.Should
There is obvious shortcoming in method: activated coke is badly broken during physical recycling, and waste is big, accounts for wastage in bulk or weight
50%~70%, supplement activated coke amount year greatly, the electric lighting bill is heavy in operating, and dynamic equipment operation maintenance is costly.
Summary of the invention
For drawbacks described above, the present invention provide a kind of activated coke during physical recycling damaged less, operating cost low
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit includes level
The tank body arranged, is provided with blow vent at the described upper and lower two ends of tank body;It is provided with adsorbent in described tank body;Described sleeping
The bottom of formula tank is provided with two saddles, and one of them saddle is fixing with horizontal tank to be connected, and another saddle is sliding with horizontal tank
It is dynamically connected.
It is also preferred that the left be that horizontal type level is arranged at institute's tank body, tank body height and length ratio are less than or equal to 1.
It is also preferred that the left arrange air inlet Distribution Layer between described adsorbent and tank body lower end.
It is also preferred that the left bottom is provided with adsorbent supportive grid in described tank body, described adsorbent is arranged on absorption
On agent grid.
It is also preferred that the left the position setting of corresponding adsorbent is respectively arranged with bottom, middle part and top maintenance on described tank body
Hole.
It is also preferred that the left described air inlet Distribution Layer is arranged in the bottom of described horizontal tank body, described air inlet Distribution Layer is at least
Including: it is made up of the distributive lattice screen organizing axially spaced-apart distribution more.
It is also preferred that the left described air inlet Distribution Layer also includes that the air inlet distribution grid being arranged on the bottom of the horizontal tank body of tank body is propped up
Support, described distributive lattice screen is arranged on air inlet distribution grid bracing frame.
It is also preferred that the left what described air inlet Distribution Layer included arranging from the bottom to top: air inlet distribution grid bracing frame, air inlet distribution
Grid, redistributor bracing frame and redistributor.
The present invention provides a kind of activated coke to load in adsorbent bed and desorbing bed, absorbing unit and desorption unit phase in work
The method of switching mutually, SO in effectively removing flue gas2, NOx, two English, fluoride, on the premise of heavy metal, it is to avoid activity
Burnt physics moves attrition and machine operation equipment, greatly reduces operating cost and use and maintenance cost, greatly reduces
The operating cost of enterprise, the unit cost of production can be greatly reduced.Simultaneously because there is no running device, burnt tank, screening plant and solely
Vertical regenerator, floor space can suitably reduce.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit front view;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B profile of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
The present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment, including horizontal tank body, on described tank body
Lower two ends are provided with blow vent;It is provided with adsorbent in described tank body.The present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification
After absorption/regenerating unit can require by using the series connection of this modular unit and parallel connection according to different fume treatment, carry out
Desulfurization and the regeneration of adsorbent, whole process active coke adsorbent is fixed in a device, it is not necessary to mobile, it is to avoid activated coke
A large amount of losses, are substantially reduced operating cost.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
SO2Adsorption process: activated coke desulfurization is the dry FGD process technology of a kind of resource.This technology is described
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit utilizes there is unique absorption and the activated coke pair of catalytic performance
SO in flue gas2Carry out selective absorption, the SO of ADSORPTION STATE2In flue gas, oxygen and steam are oxidized under conditions of existing
H2SO4And be stored in activated coke hole, complete flue gas desulfurization.
2SO2+O2+2H2O=2H2SO4
Denitrification process: the flue gas after one section of horizontal adsorbent equipment enters the horizontal adsorbent equipment of two-stage nitration, is spraying into dilution
Under the conditions of ammonia, the NOx in flue gas occurs SCR reduction reaction to generate nitrogen and water under the catalytic action of activated coke, it is achieved denitration.
4NO+4NH3+O2=4N2+6H2O
2NO2+4NH3+O2=3N2+6H2O
Desorption process: the activated coke absorption SO in described horizontal single hop modularity desulfurization absorption/regenerating unit2After, adding
In the case of heat, its H adsorbed2SO4React with C (activated coke) and be reduced to SO2, activated coke is activated again thus extensive simultaneously
Its absorption property multiple, recycles.
2H2SO4+ C=2SO2+CO2+2H2O
Whole sweetening process, the activated coke one in this use novel horizontal single hop modularity desulfurization absorption/regenerating unit
No longer move after secondary filling, thus avoid breakage.
On tank body, the position of corresponding adsorbent is provided with manhole, for maintenance and the dress of active coke adsorbent of device
Unload.
Improve further as the present invention, between described adsorbent and tank body lower end, be provided with filter course.Described
Filter course is arranged on above adsorbent, can filter a small amount of broken burnt microgranule, it is ensured that discharge exhaust gas dust content is up to standard.Filter course can
To be made up of screen support grid and filter screen.
Improving further as the present invention, in described tank body, bottom is provided with adsorbent supportive grid, described
Adsorbent is arranged on adsorbent grid.Above-mentioned adsorbent is active coke adsorbent, and active coke adsorbent has under low temperature to be inhaled
SO in attached flue gas2Ability and under finite concentration ammonia atmosphere the ability of catalytic elimination NOx, there is regeneration capacity simultaneously.
Improve further as the present invention, air inlet Distribution Layer is set between described adsorbent and tank body lower end.Institute
The air inlet Distribution Layer stated is arranged in the lower section of described horizontal tank body, and described air inlet Distribution Layer at least includes: by between organize axially more
Distributive lattice screen composition every distribution.Air inlet distribution grid is formed by organizing the flase floor being distributed at a certain distance more, described air inlet
Distribution grid is arranged on top and the air inlet distribution grid bracing frame of described low head, to the turbulent cigarette entered at low head
Gas carries out preliminary rectification and distribution.Air inlet distribution grid bracing frame is welded to connect with described tank body inner frame, and described air inlet distributes
Grid is formed by organizing module more, is positioned on air inlet distribution grid bracing frame, it is not necessary to welding, easy for installation, fast.
It is also preferred that the left what described air inlet Distribution Layer included arranging from the bottom to top: air inlet distribution grid bracing frame, air inlet distribution
Grid, redistributor bracing frame and redistributor.Above-mentioned redistributor is made up of multiple regularly arranged tubular structures, described again
Allotter is arranged on top and the redistributor bracing frame of described air inlet distribution grid, carries out two to entering adsorber flue gas
Secondary rectification, it is ensured that flue gas is uniformly through described tank interior activity focus layer.Described redistributor bracing frame and described tank body internal skeleton
Frame is welded to connect, described in enter redistributor and formed by organizing module more, be positioned on redistributor bracing frame, it is not necessary to welding,
Easy for installation, fast.
For the ease of installing, improve further as the present invention, tank body is provided with described undersetting and upper bracket, institute
Stating undersetting and the fixing connection of external frame, described upper bracket is connected by elastic device and external frame.
The work process of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1, horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit is made to be in adsorbed state
Flue gas is made to enter the tank body of horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit by lower blow vent
In, owing to presetting active coke adsorbent in tank body, so utilize and there is unique absorption activated coke with catalytic performance to cigarette
SO in gas2Carry out selective absorption, the SO of ADSORPTION STATE2In flue gas, oxygen and steam are oxidized under conditions of existing
H2SO4And be stored in activated coke hole;Activated coke adsorption layer is equivalent to high-efficient granule layer filter simultaneously, at inertial collision
With under interception effect effect, a small amount of dust granules in the flue gas after udst separation is captured at the internal different parts of bed, complete
Become flue gas desulfurization and udst separation.Flue gas after purification is discharged by upper vent.
Step 2, horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit is made to be in reproduced state
After making heating, regeneration gas upper vent above tank body enters, and adsorbs SO2After activated coke, at heating regeneration gas
Under heating state, its H adsorbed2SO4React with C (activated coke) and be reduced to SO2, simultaneously activated coke be activated again thus
Recover its absorption property, recycle.And the flue gas after desorbing is exported by the lower blow vent below tank body, can be used for antacid
Deng.So, regenerative process completes.
Step 3, make said process persistently be alternately accomplished can to realize flue gas is carried out desulfurization.
The layout of the horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit of the present invention is more flexible, Ke Yiyong
In absorption SO2, another vertical single hop modularity desulfurization adsorbent equipment of arranged in series can be used for removing NOx.During production, two
Device one absorbing unit of composition, is simultaneously used for the absorption of harmful substance;These two devices also can form another desorbing simultaneously
Unit, for adsorb saturated after activated coke regeneration.Absorbing unit and desorption unit mutually switch, and jointly complete harmful substance
Removing and the regeneration cycle of activated coke.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Embodiments of the invention shown in Fig. 1.As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification is inhaled
Gas approach/regeneration gas outlet stool 1 that attached/regenerating unit includes being sequentially connected with, saddle 2, adsorber housing body 3, end socket 4, under
Portion's air inlet redistributor bracing frame 5, lower gas distributor 6, bottom adsorbent supportive grid 7, bottom manhole 9, middle part inspection
Repair hole 10, top manhole 11, exhanst gas outlet/regeneration gas entrance branch 12.
Concrete parts annexation is: the lower section of described tank body 3 is welded with described gas approach/regeneration gas outlet stool 1
Connecing in succession, described exhanst gas outlet/regeneration gas entrance branch 12 is welded to connect in the top of described tank body 3, described in state tank body 3 under
Redistributor bracing frame 5, lower case orchestration 6, bottom adsorbent supportive grid 7, described tank body 3 times it is sequentially installed with on to
Portion is provided with saddle 2, is filled with active coke adsorbent in described tank body 3 housing.
The maintenance of the present embodiment horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit and adsorbent for convenience
Filling, be additionally provided with bottom manhole 9, middle part manhole 10 and top manhole 11.
Described flue gas in use, is entered by the present embodiment horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit
Mouth/regeneration gas outlet 1 or is welded to connect, by described flue gas by flange with outside smoke inlet pipe road or regeneration gas outlet conduit
Outlet/regeneration gas import 12 or is welded to connect by flange with outside flue gas outlet pipe or regeneration gas inlet pipeline.
In the present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit, associated components material therefor uses
316L or other high temperature resistant and resistant materials, miscellaneous part main material can use austenitic stainless steel or carbon steel material.
The present embodiment horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit has the advantages that
1, the present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit can be according to flue gas in commercial production
The content of middle harmful substance and the concrete condition of exhaust gas volumn carry out modular connection in series-parallel combination, it is possible to achieve the mould of adsorbent equipment
Massing, have specific aim good, flexible etc. advantage.
2, the present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit is in desulfurization and the mistake of adsorbent reactivation
Active coke adsorbent one-time pad in a device in journey, recycles, and the physics that there is not activated coke moves, it is to avoid activated coke
A large amount of losses, compared with traditional activated burnt desulfurization, operating cost is substantially reduced.
3, the present invention horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption/regenerating unit production application process is: inhale
In adsorption device, containing SO2Qualified discharge after absorption is completed with the flue gas of the harmful substance such as NOx.Simultaneously in desorption apparatus, pass through
The regeneration gas of heating is by completing desorption after adsorbing saturated active coke adsorbent, and the regeneration gas after parsing goes to antacid workshop section, complete
Become recycling, produce without secondary refuse.
Above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any it is familiar with basis
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (8)
1. a horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment, it is characterised in that:
Including horizontally disposed tank body, it is provided with blow vent at the described upper and lower two ends of tank body;It is provided with suction in described tank body
Attached dose;Be provided with two saddles in the bottom of described horizontal tank tank body, one of them saddle is fixing with horizontal tank to be connected, another saddle
Seat is slidably connected with horizontal tank.
Horizontal modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification absorption regeneration integral system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Institute's tank body is that horizontal type level is arranged, tank body height and length ratio are less than or equal to 1.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Air inlet Distribution Layer is set between adsorbent and tank body lower end.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
In tank body, bottom is provided with adsorbent supportive grid, and described adsorbent is arranged on adsorbent grid.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank
On body, the position of corresponding adsorbent arranges and is respectively arranged with bottom, middle part and top manhole.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described enters
Gas Distribution Layer is arranged in the bottom of described horizontal tank body, and described air inlet Distribution Layer at least includes: by organizing axially spaced-apart distribution more
Distributive lattice screen composition.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described enters
Gas Distribution Layer also includes the air inlet distribution grid bracing frame being arranged on the bottom of the horizontal tank body of tank body, and described distributive lattice screen sets
Put on air inlet distribution grid bracing frame.
Horizontal single hop modularity flue gas desulfurization and denitrification adsorbent equipment the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described enters
Gas Distribution Layer includes arranging from the bottom to top: air inlet distribution grid bracing frame, air inlet distribution grid, redistributor bracing frame and again
Allotter.
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