CN106234246A - A kind of edible pet chew and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of edible pet chew and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106234246A CN106234246A CN201610589293.0A CN201610589293A CN106234246A CN 106234246 A CN106234246 A CN 106234246A CN 201610589293 A CN201610589293 A CN 201610589293A CN 106234246 A CN106234246 A CN 106234246A
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- glue component
- pet chew
- animal skins
- meat
- edible
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims description 90
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000282894 Sus scrofa domesticus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanic acid Chemical compound OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aflatoxin G Chemical compound O=C1OCCC2=C1C(=O)OC1=C2C(OC)=CC2=C1C1C=COC1O2 XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000305071 Enterobacterales Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020795 whole food diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/026—Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of edible pet chew, including the first glue component (1) and the second glue component (2) of combining with the first glue component (1), second glue component (2) is arranged on the outer ring of described first glue component (1) by the way of winding, second glue component (2) is synthetic meat, this synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separate protein 60 80%, wheat protein 5 15%, bean cake 5 15%, starch 5 15%, edible essence 1 3%；Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned house pet chew, the house pet chew obtained by the method has the advantage that employing animal skins is as the first glue component, it possesses the high-quality performance of cortex house pet glue, synthetic meat is substituted nature meat as the first glue component (1), make to which overcome the problem that nature meat exists potential safety hazard, and be of high nutritive value, it is possible to meet the nutritional need of animal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to petfood area, particularly relate to a kind of leathercraft utilizing synthetic meat substitute nature meat
House pet chew and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
" house pet chew " product is commercially on sale throughout for many years, and the instinct meeting pet dog in the way of healthy chews desire
Hope.On existing market, the important class of typical edible " house pet chew " is thin by the skin of animal, such as Corii Bovis seu Bubali or Corii Sus domestica
The chew that sheet is made.To such pet chew, Corii Bovis seu Bubali thin slice is conventional material, in view of the characteristic that it is excellent, this kind
Corii Bovis seu Bubali thin slice is widely used in " Corii Bovis seu Bubali " house pet chew product of thousands of kind.But, it is made up of Corii Bovis seu Bubali or Corii Sus domestica
Pet chew can be chewed the sufficiently long time, and can be eaten and digest, but many pet dogs find to chew in this shortage
Taste and fragrance.Therefore, after chewing a period of time, Corii Bovis seu Bubali house pet chew is lost interest by many Canis familiaris L.s；In order to improve this point, existing
Some products having, are to add extra taste, such as road after Corii Bovis seu Bubali with Corii Bovis seu Bubali or Corii Sus domestica in the house pet chew only made
After heat hardening, add in the precise and penetrating Corii Bovis seu Bubali of artificial fragrant.But this way the lowest can not improve the agreeable to the taste of this product
Property.
For solving this problem, Chinese invention patent 201110061536.0, application publication number is CN102669438A, public
Open a kind of edible pet chew, containing the Chewy thin slice of " material of base friend's meat ".The Chewy thin slice of this " based on meat " imitates
The resistance to characteristic of the Corii Bovis seu Bubali thin slice in known technology and the function chewed, thus the Corii Bovis seu Bubali thin slice replaced in known technology is used for
Make house pet chew；In order to reach the characteristic of this " Chewy ", when forming the material of " based on meat " above-mentioned, adding must
Want additive.The Chewy thin slice of this " based on meat " is made into the house pet chew of difformity and structure just as Corii Bovis seu Bubali thin slice.
But, this technical scheme can actually solve above-mentioned technical problem, but adds too much additive in it, although it can be
Shape and chew the performance reaching Corii Bovis seu Bubali house pet chew in effect, but too much additive is unfavorable for pet health.
In this context, market also having a kind of house pet chew produced by plant material, it is made with mould, raw material
Based on Semen Tritici aestivi, it is equipped with glycerol, gelatin, uses fatty acid monoglyceride and natural essence.It comprises natural chlorophyll, it is therefore an objective to
Allow the breath freshening of Canis familiaris L..But this house pet glue being made up of plant has aforesaid shortcoming, i.e. taste to lack Canis familiaris L. equally attracts
Power, and not Chewy.
Chinese invention patent 200710013275.9, Publication No. CN101011111A, disclose a kind of stuffed house pet and sting
Glue and manufacture method thereof, be made up of the stuffing material of the animal skins that percentage by weight is 60-90% and 10-40%, through sterilization
Moisture is cut out as required in the animal skins of 20-30% and sets level, and through being in harmonious proportion and will be dried to strip or bar-shaped stuffing material is put
Enter in animal skins, stuffing material can be animal meat, Fish meat one or both arbitrarily mix, this kind of house pet chew has dynamic
The advantage of thing skin house pet chew, it is of high nutritive value simultaneously, it is possible to improve the feature of the dietary structure of Canis familiaris L. class.
But finding during actual use, still there is certain problem, because of ring in this house pet chew combining class
Environment pollution problem, this meat, during producing acquisition, has heavy metal, such as lead and is likely to remain in meat in it, and
Can accumulate in house pet body, it will severely compromise the health of house pet.
The above is paid close attention to, and promotes market to produce a kind of substitution method, provides one both to have animal to house pet
Skin house pet glue Chewy, good make, the advantage such as raw material sources are wide, and chew in good taste, nutritive value is comprehensive and security performance is high
House pet house pet chew will be a research topic direction.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention be for the deficiencies in the prior art in place of, it is provided that a kind of leathercraft house pet chew, this is stung
Glue utilizes synthetic meat substitute meat so that it is possess premium properties and the advantage of comprehensive nutrition of cortex product house pet chew,
And safety and Health.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of edible pet chew, including the first glue component and the first glue component of combining with the first glue component, institute
Stating the first glue component to be arranged on the outer ring of described first glue component by the way of winding, described second glue component 2 is artificial
Synthesis meat, this synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates protein 60-80%, wheat protein 5-
15%, bean cake 5-15%, starch 5-15%, edible essence 1-3%.
House pet chew in the technical program uses synthetic meat substitute animal flesh, and to overcome animal flesh, it may be deposited
In the problem of safety and Health risk, and rich in nutritional labelings such as abundant fabric albumen, bean cake and starch, it is possible to meet house pet pair
The demand of chew, and safety and Health.
As improvement, this synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates protein 65-75%, little
Aleuronat 7-12%, bean cake 7-12%, starch 7-12%, edible essence 1.5-2.5%.
As improvement, described edible essence is natural compound essence, equivalent natural essence or synthetic essence.In this skill
In art scheme, edible essence has the fragrance of wholefood, uses natural, natural equivalent spice or synthetic spice through meticulously
Allotment forms the essence with natural flavour mountaineous various odor types.This edible essence includes fruits water quality and oil, milk, poultry
The various essence such as class, meat, greengrocery, nuts, preserve class, emulsified and drinks, it is possible to imitate the food of different taste.
As improvement, described first glue component is made up of animal skins；Described house pet chew includes following components: by weight hundred
Proportion by subtraction meter, animal skins 70-90%, synthetic meat 10-28%, edible essence 1-3%.
As improvement, described house pet chew includes following components: by weight percentage, and animal skins 75-85% is manually closed
Become meat 15-24%, edible essence 1.5-2.5%.In the technical program, the animal skins of described house pet chew, synthetic
The part by weight of meat and edible essence in this range, but is not limited thereto, and according to actual use demand, may surpass
Go out this scope.
As improvement, described synthetic meat is Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described animal skins is Corii Sus domestica, Corii Bovis seu Bubali, sheep
One or more mixing of skin.In the technical program, described animal skins can be the one of Corii Sus domestica, Corii Bovis seu Bubali, Corii Caprae seu Ovis
Or two or more mixing, such as pigs and cattle skin, cattle and sheep skin, the combination of pig Corii Caprae seu Ovis machine pigs and cattle Corii Caprae seu Ovis.
Having the beneficial effects that of the technical program:
(1) the technical program uses animal skins as the first glue component, and it possesses the high-quality performance of cortex house pet glue, by people
Work synthesis meat substitutes nature meat as the first glue component so that it is overcomes nature meat and there is the problem of potential safety hazard, and nutriture value
Value height, it is possible to meet the nutritional need of animal.
(2) as the most as mentioned in the background, both at home and abroad, particularly abroad seeking always a kind of safe from
, to obtain the house pet glue of safety and Health, it is by complicated chemical preparation process and interpolation for right " imitative meat " replacement " natural meat "
Agent to obtaining safety and Health and the high house pet glue of performance, but in actual use, the Chewiness of this kind of house pet glue
Poor, and it is contained within substantial amounts of additive, is unfavorable for pet health, though it overcomes animal flesh there is safety and Health risk
Shortcoming, but which introduce substantial amounts of chemical addition agent and cause it to possess the security risk that chemical addition agent exists, and lost
The mouthfeel of house pet glue and chewiness；The present inventor expects using Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein this high-quality protein products substitution innovatively
Natural meat, and be used in combination with animal cortex product and form a kind of safety and Health and performance meets the house pet of animal chew characteristic and stings
Glue, overcomes above-mentioned technical problem at one stroke.
In place of it is another object of the present invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the preparation of a kind of edible pet chew
Method, the method can prepare above-mentioned house pet chew.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The preparation method of a kind of edible pet chew, including the first glue component preparation process, the second glue component preparation step
Rapid and synthesis step；Described first glue component preparation process includes:
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by synthetic meat, and described platy layer is flake,
The thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis make, by through ease back process after obtain animal skins and through described step processed obtain platy layer enter
Row synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component and the second glue component 2.
As improvement, described synthesis step also includes that drying and shaping processes: sting processing, through synthesis making, the house pet obtained
Glue carries out drying and shaping process.
As improvement, described processing is processed as colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
As improvement, also include sterilization processing, described house pet chew is carried out sterilization processing.
Having the beneficial effects that of the technical program: described preparation method is simple, and it there is no the most too much additive, its
Base material is animal skins and Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein, and the two is natural material, and source is wide, it is possible to be greatly improved the usability of house pet glue
Energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme of the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, required use in embodiment being described below
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill in territory, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention implements a bar-shaped house pet chew；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention implements a bone shape house pet chew.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings embodiment is illustrated.Additionally, embodiments illustrated below is not to described in claim
Summary of the invention play any restriction effect.It addition, the full content of the composition represented by example below is not limited to as right
Necessary to the solution of the invention described in requirement.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of edible pet chew, tie including the first glue component 1 with the first glue component 1 phase
The the second glue component 2 closed, described second glue component 2 is arranged on the outer ring of described first glue component 1 by the way of winding, institute
Stating the second glue component 2 is synthetic meat, and described house pet chew includes following components: by weight percentage, animal skins 70-
90%, synthetic meat 10-28%, synthetic flavorant 1-3%.Described synthetic meat includes following components:
By weight percentage, protein 60-80%, wheat protein 5-15%, bean cake 5-15%, starch 5-15%, edible essence are separated
1-3%.
It should be noted that the shape of house pet chew can have various shape, than bar-shaped and bone as shown in Figures 1 and 2
The house pet chew of shape type, the technical program including, but not limited to two kinds of above-mentioned house pet chews, according to actual demand, can
To prepare different types of house pet glue, as long as substitute the house pet of animal flesh by synthetic meat being applied to house pet chew
Glue broadly falls into the scope involved by the technical program.
Preferably, this synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates protein 65-75%, Semen Tritici aestivi
Albumen 7-12%, bean cake 7-12%, starch 7-12%, edible essence 1.5-2.5%.
Preferably, described edible essence is natural compound essence, equivalent natural essence or synthetic essence.
Preferably, described house pet chew includes following components: by weight percentage, animal skins 75-85%, synthetic
Meat 15-24%, edible essence 1.5-2.5%.
Preferably, described synthetic meat is Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described animal skins is Corii Sus domestica, Corii Bovis seu Bubali, Corii Caprae seu Ovis
One or more mixing.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide the preparation method of house pet chew:
Including the first glue component preparation process, the second glue component preparation process and synthesis step；Described first glue component 1 is made
Standby step includes:
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by synthetic meat, and described platy layer is flake,
The thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
At this it should be noted that the length of platy layer, thickness and width can be changed according to specific needs, lamellar
Layer is the lamellar of rectangle or other shapes, in order to make the product of needs；, the thickness of platy layer can enter according to predetermined thickness
Row sets, just as known Corii Bovis seu Bubali, Corii Sus domestica.
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained, dries
Time is 2-3 days.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
Certainly, in the present embodiment, also need to carry out metal detection, to be packaged deposit, secondary high-temperature sterilization, secondary metals are visited
Survey, packaging (quality inspection), warehouse for finished product are deposited, radiate, are filled the steps such as cabinet, work for sale to form complete finished product, above at this
Sequence is prior art, just need not repeat at this.
Embodiment 1
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein, essence, spice are commercially available prod.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 70%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
28%, synthetic flavorant 2%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates albumen
60%, wheat protein 15%, bean cake 15%, starch 8%, edible essence 2%.
Embodiment 2
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 90% is prepared through said method, synthetic meat 7%,
Synthetic flavorant 3%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates albumen 80%,
Wheat protein 5%, bean cake 5%, starch 7%, edible essence 3%.
Embodiment 3
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 85%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
14%, synthetic flavorant 1%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates albumen
66%, wheat protein 9%, bean cake 9%, starch 15%, edible essence 1%.
Embodiment 4
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 75%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
22.5%, synthetic flavorant 2.5%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates
Albumen 74%, wheat protein 10%, bean cake 10%, starch 5%, edible essence 1%.
Embodiment 5
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 83%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
15%, synthetic flavorant 2%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates albumen
65%, wheat protein 12%, bean cake 8%, starch 12%, edible essence 3%.
Embodiment 6
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 74.5%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
24%, synthetic flavorant 1.5%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates egg
White 71.5%, wheat protein 7%, bean cake 12%, starch 7%, edible essence 2.5%.
Embodiment 7
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 87%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
10%, synthetic flavorant 3%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates albumen
75%, wheat protein 7.5%, bean cake 7%, starch 9%, edible essence 1.5%.
Embodiment 8
Animal skins cutting, uses leather cutting machine that animal skins is cut into strip, and then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
Animal skins eases back, and pulls out, complete to ease back after the animal skins cut out weaving being soaked 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
Burst, uses microtome burst to obtain platy layer after processing by Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone, and described platy layer is thin
Lamellar, the thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
Processing is disposed, and is processed described platy layer, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
Dehydration, the platy layer after processed disposal being processed carries out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
Synthesis makes, and processes the animal skins obtained by easing back described in warp and the platy layer obtained through described processed is carried out
Synthesis makes, and the winding of described platy layer is arranged in described animal skins and is collectively forming the first glue component 1 and the second glue component 2.
Drying and shaping processes, and carries out drying and shaping process by processing, through described synthesis making, the house pet chew obtained.
Sterilization processing, carries out sterilization processing to described house pet chew.
In the present embodiment, at described processing, it is set to colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing
Operating temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
House pet chew, by weight percentage, animal skins 82%, synthetic meat is prepared through said method
16.5%, synthetic flavorant 1.5%.Wherein synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage, separates
Protein 70 .6%, wheat protein 9.5%, bean cake 9.5%, starch 8.9%, edible essence 1.5%.
House pet chew embodiment 1-8 prepared is tested, and all obtains in liking of house pet, and its composition detection
Heavy metal, additive etc. may threaten the composition of pet health and be below standard or do not detect, such as tripolycyanamide, trimerization
Cyanic acid, arsenic, lead, chromium, enterobacteria, Salmonella, aflatoxin b1 etc..
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In the case of: i.e. utilize Semen sojae atricolor wire drawing histone to substitute animal flesh and prepare the thinking of house pet chew, can to these features and
Embodiment carries out various change or equivalence is replaced.It addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiment can be carried out
Revise to adapt to particular situation and material without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, as drawn histone to replace Semen sojae atricolor
Make house pet chew for Some Animals meat, or Semen sojae atricolor wire-drawing protein is mixed replacement animal flesh jointly with other synthesis meats.
Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, in the range of fallen with claims hereof
Embodiment broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an edible pet chew, including the first glue component (1) and the second glue component of combining with the first glue component (1)
(2), described second glue component (2) is arranged on the outer ring of described first glue component (1) by the way of winding, and its feature exists
In, described second glue component (2) is synthetic meat, and this synthetic meat includes following components: by weight percentage,
Separate protein 60-80%, wheat protein 5-15%, bean cake 5-15%, starch 5-15%, edible essence 1-3%.
2. a kind of edible pet chew as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this synthetic meat includes following group
Point: by weight percentage, separate protein 65-75%, wheat protein 7-12%, bean cake 7-12%, starch 7-12%, edible perfume
Essence 1.5-2.5%.
3. a kind of edible pet chew as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described edible essence is that natural synthesis is fragrant
Essence, equivalent natural essence or synthetic essence.
4. a kind of edible pet chew as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first glue component (1) is by animal
Skin is made；Described house pet chew includes following components: by weight percentage, animal skins 70-90%, synthetic meat 10-
28%, edible essence 1-3%.
5. a kind of edible pet chew as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described house pet chew includes following group
Point: by weight percentage, animal skins 75-85%, synthetic meat 15-24%, edible essence 1.5-2.5%.
6. a kind of edible pet chew as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described synthetic meat is big
Bean wire drawing histone, described animal skins is one or more mixing of Corii Sus domestica, Corii Bovis seu Bubali, Corii Caprae seu Ovis.
7. the preparation method of the edible pet chew as described in claim 1 to 6 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that include the first glue
Component preparation process, the second glue component preparation process and synthesis step；Described first glue component preparation process includes:
(A), animal skins cutting, use leather cutting machine animal skins is cut into strip, then strip animal skins is placed on operating board
Pave and carry out cutting；
(B), animal skins ease back, the animal skins cut out weaving is soaked after 3-5 minute in 10-40 DEG C of water and pulls out, complete to ease back；
Described second glue component preparation process includes:
(C), burst, synthetic meat uses microtome burst obtain platy layer after processing, described platy layer be laminar,
The thickness of this platy layer is 3-10mm；
(D), processed, described platy layer is processed, so that described platy layer has the face similar to natural meat
Normal complexion taste；
(E), it is dehydrated, the platy layer after step (D) processes is carried out processed；
Described synthesis step includes:
(F) animal skins, by described step (B) obtained and the platy layer obtained through described step (E) process carry out synthesis and make,
It is wound around to be arranged in described animal skins by described platy layer and is collectively forming the first glue component (1) and the second glue component (2).
The preparation method of a kind of edible pet chew the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described synthesis step is also
Including step (G), described step (G) including: carries out processing, through described step (F), the house pet chew obtained at drying and shaping
Reason.
The preparation method of a kind of edible pet chew the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described step (D) is
Colouring, tasty and glazing, described colouring, tasty and upper optical processing operating temperature are 80-100 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of a kind of edible pet chew as described in claim 7 to 9 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that also include
Step (H), described step (H) is sterilization processing, and described house pet chew is carried out sterilization processing.
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| CN201610589293.0A CN106234246A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of edible pet chew and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108184706A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-06-22 | 江南大学 | A kind of method that broken ox-hide makes ox-hide chew and products thereof |
| CN110477425A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 潍坊乐达机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic muddy flesh twines stick machine |
| CN116098081A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-05-12 | 平阳县勤丰宠物营养科技有限公司 | Pet chew and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |