CN106231570A - The automatic repeating method of data of a kind of unstructured supplementary data traffic and device - Google Patents
The automatic repeating method of data of a kind of unstructured supplementary data traffic and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法及装置,该方法包括以下步骤:发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息;若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,则取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,其能够减少用户的手动操作,提升用户体验。此外,本发明的处理操作均可直接在系统的RIL层进行处理,大大加快了处理的速度。
The invention discloses a data automatic retransmission method and device for an unstructured supplementary data service. The method includes the following steps: sending the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to a network operator server; acquiring the data returned by the network operator server USSD return message; determine whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons; if the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, cancel the default report of the USSD return message The mechanism of the application layer of the system resends USSD data to the network operator server, which can reduce the manual operation of the user and improve the user experience. In addition, the processing operations of the present invention can be directly processed at the RIL layer of the system, which greatly speeds up the processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法及装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and more specifically relates to a data automatic retransmission method and device for unstructured supplementary data services.
背景技术Background technique
非结构化补充数据业务USSD(Unstructured Supplementary Service Data)是一种基于全球移动通信系统GSM网络的、实时在线的新型交互会话数据业务,它基于用户识别模块SIM卡,利用GSM网络的信令通道传送数据,是在GSM的短消息系统技术基础上推出的新业务。Unstructured Supplementary Data Service USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data) is a new real-time online interactive session data service based on the Global System for Mobile Communications GSM network. Data is a new service launched on the basis of GSM short message system technology.
USSD业务和SMS业务的系统结构相同,都使用网络的信令通道传递信息,但是网络有时候会出现网络繁忙或未知错误等情况导致USSD的数据发送失败,此时移动终端会接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD数据发送失败的返回消息,并将默认该返回消息上报给系统的应用层,从而在屏幕上显示以提醒用户数据发送失败,此时用户只能手动重发一次,这样将不便于用户操作,降低了用户体验。The system structure of the USSD service and the SMS service is the same, and both use the signaling channel of the network to transmit information. However, sometimes the network is busy or unknown errors cause the USSD data to fail to be sent. At this time, the mobile terminal will receive a message from the network operator. The USSD data returned by the server fails to send a return message, and the return message will be reported to the application layer of the system by default, so that it will be displayed on the screen to remind the user that the data transmission failed. At this time, the user can only manually resend it once, which will be inconvenient. User operation, reducing the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种可减少用户手动操作、提升用户体验的非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法及装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a data automatic retransmission method and device for unstructured supplementary data services that can reduce user manual operations and improve user experience.
为实现上述目的,本发明第一方面提供了一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法,包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatic data retransmission of unstructured supplementary data services, including the following steps:
发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;Send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the server of the network operator;
获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;Obtain the USSD return message returned by the network operator server;
判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息;Judging whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons;
若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,则取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据。If the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, then cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system, and re-send the USSD data to the network operator server.
作为优选的,所述获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息的步骤、判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息的步骤以及重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据的步骤均在系统的无线接口RIL层进行处理。As preferably, the step of obtaining the USSD return message returned by the network operator server, judging whether the USSD return message is a step of failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, and re-sending USSD data to the network operator server The steps are all processed at the radio interface RIL layer of the system.
作为优选的,所述获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息的步骤具体包括:As preferably, the step of obtaining the USSD return message returned by the network operator server specifically includes:
使RIL层的RIL.java通过Modem的消息通信机制来监测系统的Modem层是否接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;Make the RIL.java of the RIL layer monitor whether the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server through the message communication mechanism of the Modem;
当系统的Modem层接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息后,则在RIL层获取所述USSD返回消息。After the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server, the USSD return message is obtained at the RIL layer.
作为优选的,所述判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息的步骤具体包括:As preferably, the step of judging whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons specifically includes:
在RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令的方式来获取所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息;Obtain all the information contained in the USSD return message by checking the unorganized additional service data instruction at the RIL layer;
解析所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息,从而判断其是否包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码;Analyzing all the information contained in the USSD return message, so as to determine whether it contains an error code that fails to send data due to network reasons;
若包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码,则判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息。If it contains an error code for data transmission failure due to network reasons, it is determined that the USSD return message is failure information for data transmission failure due to network reasons.
作为优选的,该方法还包括以下步骤:As preferably, the method also includes the following steps:
当重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据的失败次数达到预设的阈值时,则停止重新发送操作,并将所述USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层,以通知用户数据发送失败。When the number of times of failure to resend USSD data to the network operator server reaches the preset threshold, the resending operation is stopped, and the USSD return message is reported to the application layer of the system to notify the user of data transmission failure.
本发明的第二方面提供了一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置,包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a data automatic retransmission device for unstructured supplementary data services, including:
数据发送模块,用于发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;The data sending module is used to send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server;
返回信息获取模块,用于获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;The return information obtaining module is used to obtain the USSD return message returned by the network operator server;
返回消息判断模块,用于判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息;A return message judging module, used to judge whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons;
重发处理模块,用于若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,则取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,并控制数据发送模块重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据。The retransmission processing module is used to cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system if the USSD return message is the failure information that the data transmission fails due to network reasons, and controls the data transmission module to send the data to the network again. The carrier server sends USSD data.
作为优选的,所述返回信息获取模块、返回消息判断模块和重发处理模块的处理操作均在系统的无线接口RIL层进行处理。Preferably, the processing operations of the return information acquisition module, return message judgment module and retransmission processing module are all processed at the radio interface RIL layer of the system.
作为优选的,所述返回信息获取模块具体包括:As preferably, the return information acquisition module specifically includes:
监测单元,用于使RIL层的RIL.java通过Modem的消息通信机制来监测系统的Modem层是否接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;The monitoring unit is used to make the RIL.java of the RIL layer monitor whether the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server through the message communication mechanism of the Modem;
第一获取单元,用于当系统的Modem层接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息后,则在RIL层获取所述USSD返回消息。The first obtaining unit is used to obtain the USSD return message at the RIL layer after the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server.
作为优选的,所述返回消息判断模块具体包括:As preferably, the return message judging module specifically includes:
第二获取单元,用于在RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令的方式来获取所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息;The second obtaining unit is used to obtain all the information contained in the USSD return message by viewing the unorganized additional service data instruction at the RIL layer;
判断单元,用于解析所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息,从而判断其是否包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码;以及若包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码,则判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息。The judging unit is used to analyze all the information contained in the USSD return message, thereby judging whether it contains an error code that fails to send data due to network reasons; and if it includes an error code that fails to send data due to network reasons, Then it is determined that the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons.
作为优选的,所述重发处理模块还用于当数据发送模块重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据的失败次数达到预设的阈值时,则控制数据发送模块停止重新发送操作,并将所述USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层,以通知用户数据发送失败。As preferably, the retransmission processing module is also used to control the data sending module to stop the retransmission operation when the number of failures of the data sending module to resend USSD data to the network operator server reaches a preset threshold, and send the The USSD returns a message to the application layer of the system to notify the user that the data transmission failed.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明设置了非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据自动重发机制,当获取到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息时,会判断该USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,若是,则取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,自动重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,其能够减少用户的手动操作,提升用户体验。The present invention sets the data automatic retransmission mechanism of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD, and when the USSD return message returned by the network operator server is obtained, it will judge whether the USSD return message is failure information that the data transmission fails due to network reasons If so, cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system, and automatically resend the USSD data to the network operator server, which can reduce the manual operation of the user and improve the user experience.
进一步的,本发明的处理操作均可直接在系统的RIL层进行,其可更快地获取到USSD数据发送失败的消息和便于相关操作的处理,大大加快了处理的速度。Further, the processing operations of the present invention can be directly performed at the RIL layer of the system, which can more quickly obtain the message of USSD data transmission failure and facilitate the processing of related operations, greatly speeding up the processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明提供的一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a data automatic retransmission method for an unstructured supplementary data service provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的另一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another data automatic retransmission method for unstructured supplementary data services provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的一种USSD返回消息的信息结构图,Fig. 3 is an information structure diagram of a USSD return message provided by the present invention,
图4是本发明提供的一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置的结构框图;FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an automatic data retransmission device for an unstructured supplementary data service provided by the present invention;
图5是本发明提供的另一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置的结构框图。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of another device for automatic data retransmission of unstructured supplementary data services provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法及装置可应用于移动终端,所述移动终端包括智能手机、平板电脑或其他支持非结构化补充数据业务的电子设备。The method and device for automatic data retransmission of unstructured supplementary data services provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to mobile terminals, and the mobile terminals include smart phones, tablet computers or other electronic devices supporting unstructured supplementary data services.
基于Android系统而言,移动终端的系统架构可分为自下而上的Modem层、RIL(无线接口)层、框架层和应用层这四个分层。Based on the Android system, the system architecture of the mobile terminal can be divided into four layers: Modem layer, RIL (Radio Interface) layer, framework layer and application layer from bottom to top.
图1是本发明实施例中的一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法的流程图。如图所示,本实施例的方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a data automatic retransmission method for an unstructured supplementary data service in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method of this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S101、发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;Step S101, sending the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server;
初始时,移动终端可以在系统的应用层向网络运营商服务器发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据进而与网络侧传递信息。Initially, the mobile terminal can send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server at the application layer of the system, and then transfer information with the network side.
步骤S102、获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;Step S102, obtaining the USSD return message returned by the network operator server;
当移动终端向网络运营商服务器发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据后,网络运营商服务器会向移动终端返回的USSD返回消息,其中,系统的Modem层会最先收到该USSD返回消息,但是Modem层的处理比较复杂,通常不对消息进行处理,而是直接上报,因此RIL层、框架层和应用层理论上都能够获取接收回来的网络运营商服务器的USSD返回消息,但是由于RIL层是与Modem层直接通信的一层,考虑到上报需要时间,直接在RIL层处理是最方便和最快速的。因此,可以优选在RIL层获取接收回来的网络运营商服务器反馈的USSD返回消息并对其进行以下步骤的处理。After the mobile terminal sends the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server, the network operator server will return a message to the USSD returned by the mobile terminal, wherein the Modem layer of the system will first receive the USSD return message, However, the processing of the Modem layer is more complicated. Usually, the message is not processed, but directly reported. Therefore, the RIL layer, the framework layer, and the application layer can theoretically obtain the USSD return message received from the network operator server. However, because the RIL layer is The layer that directly communicates with the Modem layer, considering the time required for reporting, it is the most convenient and fastest to process directly at the RIL layer. Therefore, the received USSD return message fed back by the network operator server may preferably be obtained at the RIL layer and processed in the following steps.
步骤S103、判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息;Step S103, judging whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons;
其中,网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息可以包括数据发送成功消息和数据发送失败消息。在移动终端向网络运营商服务器传递消息时,网络有时候会出现网络繁忙或未知错误等情况导致USSD数据发送失败,而根据反馈回来的USSD返回消息内所包含的数据信息(如:错误码或其他识别信息)即可判断是否因为网络原因导致数据发送失败,若因为网络原因导致数据发送失败,则执行步骤S104。Wherein, the USSD return message returned by the network operator server may include a data sending success message and a data sending failure message. When the mobile terminal transmits a message to the network operator server, the network sometimes has a busy network or an unknown error, which causes the USSD data to fail to be sent, and the USSD returns the data information contained in the message according to the feedback (such as: error code or other identification information) to determine whether the data transmission fails due to network reasons, and if the data transmission fails due to network reasons, then execute step S104.
步骤S104、取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据。Step S104, cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system, and resend the USSD data to the network operator server.
在现有技术中,默认的,若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,系统的Modem层会将USSD返回消息上报到系统的应用层以通知用户,而在本实施例的步骤S104中,可以优选在RIL层直接重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,不需要再上报到应用层。当然,也可以在系统的框架层进行处理。In the prior art, by default, if the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, the Modem layer of the system will report the USSD return message to the application layer of the system to notify the user, and in this implementation In step S104 of the example, it may be preferable to directly resend the USSD data to the network operator server at the RIL layer without reporting to the application layer. Of course, it can also be processed at the framework layer of the system.
本发明实施例的方法设置了非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据自动重发机制,其能够减少用户的手动操作,提升用户体验。The method of the embodiment of the present invention sets the data automatic retransmission mechanism of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD, which can reduce the manual operation of the user and improve the user experience.
图2是本发明实施例中的另一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法的流程图。本实施例的方法是基于MTK平台而设计的,如图所示,本实施例的方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 2 is a flow chart of another method for automatic data retransmission of unstructured supplementary data services in an embodiment of the present invention. The method of the present embodiment is designed based on the MTK platform, and as shown in the figure, the method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
步骤S201、发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;Step S201, sending the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server;
初始时,移动终端可以在系统的应用层向网络运营商服务器发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据进而与网络侧传递信息。Initially, the mobile terminal can send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server at the application layer of the system, and then transfer information with the network side.
步骤S202、使RIL层的RIL.java通过Modem的消息通信机制来监测系统的Modem层是否接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;Step S202, making the RIL.java of the RIL layer monitor whether the Modem layer of the system has received the USSD return message returned by the network operator server through the message communication mechanism of the Modem;
步骤S203、当系统的Modem层接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息后,则在RIL层获取所述USSD返回消息;Step S203, when the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server, obtain the USSD return message at the RIL layer;
其中,移动终端可以在系统RIL层的RIL.java文件中监测RIL_UNSOL_ON_USSD消息,当Modem层接收到USSD返回消息时,Modem层可以通过无组织的追加服务数据指令(即AT+CUSD)将USSD返回消息发送给RILD(RIL层中的一个模块),RILD再通过socket(套接字)发送给RIL.java,这样在RIL层就可以获取到USSD返回消息。Among them, the mobile terminal can monitor the RIL_UNSOL_ON_USSD message in the RIL.java file of the system RIL layer. When the Modem layer receives the USSD return message, the Modem layer can send the USSD return message through an unorganized additional service data command (ie AT+CUSD). Send it to RILD (a module in the RIL layer), and RILD sends it to RIL.java through a socket (socket), so that the USSD return message can be obtained at the RIL layer.
步骤S204、在RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令的方式来获取所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息;Step S204, at the RIL layer, obtain all the information contained in the USSD return message by checking the unorganized additional service data instruction;
AT指令是MTK平台的Modem层与RIL层通信的方式,而RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令(即AT+CUSD)的方式即可获取USSD返回消息内所包含的全部数据信息,这是MTK获取USSD返回消息内所包含的信息的方法。图3是获取到的USSD返回消息的信息结构。The AT command is the communication method between the Modem layer of the MTK platform and the RIL layer, and the RIL layer can obtain all the data information contained in the USSD return message by viewing the unorganized additional service data command (ie AT+CUSD). It is the method for MTK to obtain the information contained in the USSD return message. Fig. 3 is the information structure of the obtained USSD return message.
步骤S205、解析所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息,从而判断其是否包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码;Step S205, analyzing all the information contained in the USSD return message, so as to determine whether it contains an error code that fails to send data due to network reasons;
其中,步骤S205可以在RIL层的RILD中进行,也可以在RIL.java中进行,在本实施例中优选在RIL.java进行处理。Wherein, step S205 can be performed in RILD of the RIL layer, or can be performed in RIL.java, and it is preferable to perform processing in RIL.java in this embodiment.
如图3所示,该USSD返回消息包含有0、2、4等代码信息,这些代码信息代表了数据是否发送成功或是其他含义。As shown in FIG. 3 , the USSD return message includes code information such as 0, 2, and 4, which represent whether the data is sent successfully or other meanings.
示例性的,USSD返回消息所包含的代码信息的定义可以如下所述:Exemplarily, the definition of the code information included in the USSD return message may be as follows:
static final int USSD_MODE_NOTIFY=0;static final int USSD_MODE_NOTIFY = 0;
static final int USSD_MODE_REQUEST=1;static final int USSD_MODE_REQUEST = 1;
static final int USSD_MODE_NW_RELEASE=2;static final int USSD_MODE_NW_RELEASE = 2;
static final int USSD_MODE_LOCAL_CLIENT=3;static final int USSD_MODE_LOCAL_CLIENT = 3;
static final int USSD_MODE_NOT_SUPPORTED=4;static final int USSD_MODE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 4;
static final int USSD_MODE_NW_TIMEOUT=5。static final int USSD_MODE_NW_TIMEOUT=5.
根据上述定义可知,4和5都是因为网络原因导致数据发送失败所代表的错误码,若包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码,则判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,则执行步骤S206。According to the above definition, both 4 and 5 are error codes representing the failure of data transmission due to network reasons. If there is an error code for data transmission failure due to network reasons, it is determined that the USSD return message is due to network reasons. If the failure information fails to be sent, step S206 is executed.
步骤S206、取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据;Step S206, cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system, and re-send the USSD data to the network operator server;
具体操作时,若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,可以直接在RIL层进行处理,重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,不需要再上报到应用层。During specific operations, if the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, it can be processed directly at the RIL layer, and the USSD data is resent to the network operator server without reporting to the application layer.
步骤S207、当重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据的失败次数达到预设的阈值时,则停止重新发送操作,并将所述USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层,以通知用户数据发送失败。Step S207, when the number of failures to resend USSD data to the network operator server reaches the preset threshold, stop the resending operation, and report the USSD return message to the application layer of the system to notify the user of data transmission failure.
具体实施时,该阈值可以优选设置为3次,当然也可以设置为其他次数,但是失败次数太多了,不停地重发会增加系统负担。因此,在本实施例中,当重新发送USSD数据的失败次数达到3次时,即可停止重新发送操作和通知用户数据发送失败。In specific implementation, the threshold can preferably be set to 3 times, and of course it can also be set to other times, but the number of failures is too many, and the continuous retransmission will increase the burden on the system. Therefore, in this embodiment, when the number of failures in resending USSD data reaches 3 times, the resending operation can be stopped and the user can be notified of the data sending failure.
本发明实施例的方法的处理步骤均可直接在系统的RIL层进行,其可更快地获取到USSD数据发送失败的消息和便于相关操作的处理,大大加快了处理的速度。The processing steps of the method in the embodiment of the present invention can be directly carried out at the RIL layer of the system, which can obtain the message of USSD data transmission failure faster and facilitate the processing of related operations, greatly speeding up the processing.
需要说明的是,本发明的非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发方法也可以在高通平台或其他平台提供商提供的平台的基础上进行设计,由于现有技术的平台都是已经做好的,只需要通过各个平台设置的相关指令去调用其中的接口就可以获取USSD返回消息,因此不局限于MTK平台提供的“AT+CUSD”指令的方式来获取USSD返回消息。It should be noted that the data automatic retransmission method of the unstructured supplementary data service of the present invention can also be designed on the basis of the Qualcomm platform or platforms provided by other platform providers. Yes, you only need to call the interface through the relevant commands set by each platform to get the USSD return message, so you are not limited to the "AT+CUSD" command provided by the MTK platform to get the USSD return message.
图4是本发明实施例中的一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置的结构框图,如图所示,本实施例的装置包括数据发送模块1、返回信息获取模块2、返回消息判断模块3和重发处理模块4,下面将对上述模块的原理进行详细的说明。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a data automatic retransmission device for unstructured supplementary data services in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the device in this embodiment includes a data sending module 1, a return information acquisition module 2, a return The principle of the message judging module 3 and the retransmission processing module 4 will be described in detail below.
数据发送模块1,用于发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据到网络运营商服务器;The data sending module 1 is used to send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server;
具体的,数据发送模块1在初始发送时可以在系统的应用层向网络运营商服务器发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据进而与网络侧传递信息。Specifically, the data sending module 1 can send the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server at the application layer of the system during the initial sending, and then transfer information with the network side.
返回信息获取模块2,用于获取网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;The return information obtaining module 2 is used to obtain the USSD return message returned by the network operator server;
当移动终端向网络运营商服务器发送非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据后,网络运营商服务器会向移动终端返回的USSD返回消息,其中,系统的Modem层会最先收到该USSD返回消息,但是Modem层的处理比较复杂,通常不对消息进行处理,而是直接上报,因此RIL层、框架层和应用层理论上都能够获取接收回来的网络运营商服务器的USSD返回消息,但是由于RIL层是与Modem层直接通信的一层,考虑到上报需要时间,直接在RIL层处理是最方便和最快速的。因此,返回信息获取模块2、返回消息判断模块3和重发处理模块4的处理操作均可优选在系统的RIL层进行处理。After the mobile terminal sends the data of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD to the network operator server, the network operator server will return a message to the USSD returned by the mobile terminal, wherein the Modem layer of the system will first receive the USSD return message, However, the processing of the Modem layer is more complicated. Usually, the message is not processed, but directly reported. Therefore, the RIL layer, the framework layer, and the application layer can theoretically obtain the USSD return message received from the network operator server. However, because the RIL layer is The layer that directly communicates with the Modem layer, considering the time required for reporting, it is the most convenient and fastest to process directly at the RIL layer. Therefore, the processing operations of the returned information acquiring module 2, the returned message judging module 3 and the retransmission processing module 4 can preferably be processed at the RIL layer of the system.
返回消息判断模块3,用于判断所述USSD返回消息是否为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息;The return message judging module 3 is used to judge whether the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons;
其中,网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息可以包括数据发送成功消息和数据发送失败消息。在移动终端向网络运营商服务器传递消息时,网络有时候会出现网络繁忙或未知错误等情况导致USSD数据发送失败,返回消息判断模块3根据反馈回来的USSD返回消息内所包含的数据信息(如:错误码或其他识别信息)即可判断是否因为网络原因导致数据发送失败,若因为网络原因导致数据发送失败,即可启动重发处理模块4。Wherein, the USSD return message returned by the network operator server may include a data sending success message and a data sending failure message. When the mobile terminal transmits a message to the network operator server, the network sometimes has situations such as network busyness or unknown errors that cause the USSD data to fail to be sent, and the return message judging module 3 returns the data information contained in the message according to the USSD feedback (such as : error code or other identification information) can determine whether the data transmission fails due to network reasons, and if the data transmission fails due to network reasons, the retransmission processing module 4 can be started.
重发处理模块4,用于若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,则取消默认的将USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层的机制,并控制数据发送模块重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据。The retransmission processing module 4 is used to cancel the default mechanism of reporting the USSD return message to the application layer of the system if the USSD return message is the failure information that the data transmission fails due to network reasons, and controls the data transmission module to send the data to the system again. The network operator server sends USSD data.
在现有技术中,默认的,若所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,系统的Modem层会将USSD返回消息上报到系统的应用层以通知用户,而在本实施例中,重发处理模块4可以控制数据发送模块优选在RIL层直接重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,不需要再上报到应用层。当然,也可以在系统的框架层进行处理。In the prior art, by default, if the USSD return message is failure information that data transmission fails due to network reasons, the Modem layer of the system will report the USSD return message to the application layer of the system to notify the user, and in this implementation In an example, the retransmission processing module 4 can control the data sending module to directly resend the USSD data to the network operator server at the RIL layer, without reporting to the application layer. Of course, it can also be processed at the framework layer of the system.
本发明实施例的装置设置了非结构化补充数据业务USSD的数据自动重发机制,其能够减少用户的手动操作,提升用户体验。The device in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an automatic data retransmission mechanism of the unstructured supplementary data service USSD, which can reduce manual operations of the user and improve user experience.
图5是本发明实施例中的另一种非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置的结构框图,如图所示,在上述实施例的装置的基础上,本实施例的装置也包括数据发送模块1、返回信息获取模块2、返回消息判断模块3和重发处理模块4,所述数据发送模块1、返回信息获取模块2、返回消息判断模块3和重发处理模块4的处理操作均直接在系统的RIL层进行处理。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of another unstructured supplementary data service data automatic retransmission device in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, on the basis of the device in the above embodiment, the device in this embodiment also includes Data sending module 1, return information acquisition module 2, return message judgment module 3 and retransmission processing module 4, processing operations of the data sending module 1, return information acquisition module 2, return message judgment module 3 and retransmission processing module 4 Both are processed directly at the RIL layer of the system.
此外,进一步的,所述返回信息获取模块2具体包括:In addition, further, the return information acquisition module 2 specifically includes:
监测单元21,用于使RIL层的RIL.java通过Modem的消息通信机制来监测系统的Modem层是否接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息;Monitoring unit 21 is used to make the RIL.java of the RIL layer monitor whether the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message that the network operator server returns through the message communication mechanism of the Modem;
第一获取单元22,用于当系统的Modem层接收到网络运营商服务器返回的USSD返回消息后,则在RIL层获取所述USSD返回消息。The first obtaining unit 22 is configured to obtain the USSD return message at the RIL layer after the Modem layer of the system receives the USSD return message returned by the network operator server.
监测单元21可以在系统RIL层的RIL.java文件中监测RIL_UNSOL_ON_USSD消息,当Modem层接收到USSD返回消息时,Modem层可以通过无组织的追加服务数据指令(即AT+CUSD)将USSD返回消息发送给RILD(RIL层中的一个模块),RILD再通过socket(套接字)发送给RIL.java,这样第一获取单元22在RIL层就可以获取到USSD返回消息。The monitoring unit 21 can monitor the RIL_UNSOL_ON_USSD message in the RIL.java file of the system RIL layer. When the Modem layer receives the USSD return message, the Modem layer can send the USSD return message through an unorganized additional service data instruction (ie AT+CUSD) to RILD (a module in the RIL layer), and the RILD sends it to RIL.java through a socket (socket), so that the first obtaining unit 22 can obtain the USSD return message at the RIL layer.
可选的,在本实施例中,所述返回消息判断模块3具体包括:Optionally, in this embodiment, the return message judging module 3 specifically includes:
第二获取单元31,用于在RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令的方式来获取所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息;The second obtaining unit 31 is configured to obtain all the information contained in the USSD return message by viewing the unorganized additional service data instruction at the RIL layer;
AT指令是MTK平台的Modem层与RIL层通信的方式,而RIL层通过查看无组织的追加服务数据指令(即AT+CUSD)的方式即可获取USSD返回消息内所包含的全部数据信息,这是MTK获取USSD返回消息内所包含的信息的方法。图3是获取到的USSD返回消息的信息结构。The AT command is the communication method between the Modem layer of the MTK platform and the RIL layer, and the RIL layer can obtain all the data information contained in the USSD return message by viewing the unorganized additional service data command (ie AT+CUSD). It is the method for MTK to obtain the information contained in the USSD return message. Fig. 3 is the information structure of the obtained USSD return message.
判断单元32,用于解析所述USSD返回消息内所包含的全部信息,从而判断其是否包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码;以及若包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码,则判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息。The judging unit 32 is used to analyze all the information contained in the USSD return message, thereby judging whether it contains an error code that causes data transmission failure due to network reasons; and if it contains an error code that causes data transmission failure due to network reasons , it is determined that the USSD return message is failure information that the data transmission failed due to network reasons.
进一步而言,判断单元32的处理操作可以具体在RIL层的RILD中进行,也可以在RIL.java中进行,在本实施例中优选在RIL.java进行处理。Further, the processing operation of the judging unit 32 may be specifically performed in the RILD of the RIL layer, or may be performed in RIL.java, and in this embodiment, the processing is preferably performed in RIL.java.
如图3所示,该USSD返回消息包含有0、2、4等代码信息,这些代码信息代表了数据是否发送成功或是其他含义。As shown in FIG. 3 , the USSD return message includes code information such as 0, 2, and 4, which represent whether the data is sent successfully or other meanings.
示例性的,USSD返回消息所包含的代码信息的定义可以如下所述:Exemplarily, the definition of the code information included in the USSD return message may be as follows:
static final int USSD_MODE_NOTIFY=0;static final int USSD_MODE_NOTIFY = 0;
static final int USSD_MODE_REQUEST=1;static final int USSD_MODE_REQUEST = 1;
static final int USSD_MODE_NW_RELEASE=2;static final int USSD_MODE_NW_RELEASE = 2;
static final int USSD_MODE_LOCAL_CLIENT=3;static final int USSD_MODE_LOCAL_CLIENT = 3;
static final int USSD_MODE_NOT_SUPPORTED=4;static final int USSD_MODE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 4;
static final int USSD_MODE_NW_TIMEOUT=5。static final int USSD_MODE_NW_TIMEOUT=5.
根据上述定义可知,“4”和“5”都是因为网络原因导致数据发送失败所代表的错误码,若包含有因网络原因导致数据发送失败的错误码,则判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息。According to the above definition, both "4" and "5" are error codes representing the failure of data transmission due to network reasons. Failure information of data sending failure due to network reasons.
若判断单元32判定所述USSD返回消息为因为网络原因导致数据发送失败的失败信息,重发处理模块4即可直接在RIL层进行处理,控制数据发送模块1直接在RIL层重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据,不需要再上报到应用层。If the judging unit 32 judges that the USSD return message is failure information that the data transmission fails due to network reasons, the retransmission processing module 4 can directly process at the RIL layer, and the control data transmission module 1 directly re-transmits the data to the network operator at the RIL layer. The server sends USSD data without reporting to the application layer.
作为优选的实施方式,所述重发处理模块4还可以用于当数据发送模块重新向网络运营商服务器发送USSD数据的失败次数达到预设的阈值时,则控制数据发送模块停止重新发送操作,并将所述USSD返回消息上报给系统的应用层,以通知用户数据发送失败。As a preferred embodiment, the retransmission processing module 4 can also be used to control the data transmission module to stop the retransmission operation when the number of times the data transmission module fails to resend USSD data to the network operator server reaches a preset threshold, And report the USSD return message to the application layer of the system, so as to notify the user that the data sending fails.
具体实施时,该阈值可以优选设置为3次,当然也可以设置为其他次数,但是失败次数太多了,不停地重发会增加系统负担。因此,在本实施例中,当重新发送数据的失败次数达到3次时,即可停止重新发送操作和通知用户数据发送失败。During specific implementation, the threshold can preferably be set to 3 times, and of course it can also be set to other times, but the number of failures is too many, and the continuous retransmission will increase the burden on the system. Therefore, in this embodiment, when the number of times of failure to resend data reaches 3 times, the resend operation can be stopped and the user can be notified of the failure to send data.
本发明实施例的装置的处理步骤均可直接在系统的RIL层进行,其可更快地获取到USSD数据发送失败的消息和便于相关操作的处理,大大加快了处理的速度。The processing steps of the device in the embodiment of the present invention can be directly performed at the RIL layer of the system, which can more quickly obtain the message of USSD data transmission failure and facilitate the processing of related operations, greatly speeding up the processing.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的非结构化补充数据业务的数据自动重发装置,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将系统的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。It should be noted that the data automatic retransmission device for the unstructured supplementary data service provided by the above-mentioned embodiment is only illustrated by dividing the above-mentioned functional modules. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated by different Completion of functional modules means that the internal structure of the system is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可以在存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,所述的存储介质,如ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the described Storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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