CN106228629A - Register system in a kind of classroom based on recognition of face - Google Patents
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
- G06V40/172—Classification, e.g. identification
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统;控制单元将接收的学生脸部图像信息与信息存储单元中存储的上课学生的脸部图像信息进行匹配:若匹配成功,控制单元通过定位单元获取上述目标学生的实际位置,若目标学生的实际位置在预设范围内,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到成功;若目标学生的实际位置超出预设范围,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败;若匹配失败,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败,控制单元将信息采集单元发送的学生脸部图像信息发送至信息收集单元进行存储,并将该目标学生签到失败的信息发送至信息收集单元。
The invention discloses a classroom sign-in system based on face recognition; the control unit matches the received face image information of the students with the face image information of the students in class stored in the information storage unit; The unit obtains the actual location of the target student. If the actual location of the target student is within the preset range, the control unit determines that the target student has successfully signed in; if the actual location of the target student exceeds the preset range, the control unit determines that the target student has signed in. Failure; if the matching fails, the control unit will determine that the target student has failed to sign in, and the control unit will send the student face image information sent by the information collection unit to the information collection unit for storage, and send the information that the target student failed to sign in to the information collection unit. unit.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及人脸识别技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统。The invention relates to the technical field of face recognition, in particular to a classroom sign-in system based on face recognition.
背景技术Background technique
人脸识别,指利用分析比较人脸视觉特征信息进行身份鉴别的计算机技术。人脸识别是一项热门的计算机技术研究领域,它属于生物特征识别技术,是对生物体本身的生物特征来区分生物体个体的一种高端技术。Face recognition refers to computer technology that uses the analysis and comparison of facial visual feature information for identity identification. Face recognition is a popular computer technology research field. It belongs to biometric identification technology, which is a high-end technology for distinguishing individual organisms based on the biological characteristics of the organism itself.
目前,很多学校在上课时的签到工作仍然采用传统的手工签到方式或者点名签到方式;手工签到方式不仅消耗时间长,造成耽误时间的弊端,而且容易出现冒名签到、代替签到的情况,不利于准确统计上课的人数,难以维持正常的上课秩序;点名签到同样耗时长,且容易出现冒名答到、替代答到的情况,破坏了正常的上课秩序,影响了和谐的上课氛围。At present, many schools still use the traditional manual sign-in method or roll-call sign-in method in the class sign-in work; the manual sign-in method not only consumes a long time, causes the disadvantage of time delay, but also is prone to false sign-in and substitute sign-in, which is not conducive to accuracy. It is difficult to maintain the normal class order by counting the number of people in class; it also takes a long time to register and sign in, and it is easy to answer by impostors or substitute answers, which destroys the normal class order and affects the harmonious class atmosphere.
基于上述问题,需要设计出一套防止学生冒名签到、代替签到的系统,通过对上课学生进行人脸识别和地理位置读取,保证上课学生身份的真实性和准确性,充分保证正常的上课次序,进一步保证学校的上课氛围。Based on the above problems, it is necessary to design a system that prevents students from signing in with false names and instead of signing in. Through face recognition and geographical location reading of students in class, the authenticity and accuracy of student identities in class are guaranteed, and the normal class order is fully guaranteed. , To further ensure the school's class atmosphere.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统。Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a classroom sign-in system based on face recognition.
本发明提出的基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统,包括:信息存储单元、信息采集单元、定位单元、信息收集单元、控制单元;The classroom sign-in system based on face recognition proposed by the present invention includes: an information storage unit, an information collection unit, a positioning unit, an information collection unit, and a control unit;
信息存储单元,用于存储不同学科的上课学生的身份信息;上述身份信息包括该学生的脸部图像信息及该学生的专业、班级、姓名、学号;The information storage unit is used to store the identity information of students attending classes in different disciplines; the identity information includes the student's face image information and the student's major, class, name, and student number;
信息采集单元,用于采集上课学生的脸部图像信息,并将采集的学生的脸部图像信息发送至控制单元;An information collection unit, configured to collect facial image information of students in class, and send the collected facial image information of students to the control unit;
定位单元,用于对已采集脸部图像信息的学生的位置进行定位;A positioning unit, configured to locate the position of the student whose facial image information has been collected;
信息收集单元,与控制单元通信连接,用于存储控制单元发送的信息;An information collection unit, connected in communication with the control unit, for storing information sent by the control unit;
控制单元,与信息存储单元、信息采集单元、定位单元通信连接;控制单元接收到信息采集单元发送的学生脸部图像信息后,控制单元将上述目标学生的脸部图像信息与信息存储单元中存储的上课学生的脸部图像信息进行匹配:The control unit is connected in communication with the information storage unit, the information collection unit, and the positioning unit; after the control unit receives the facial image information of the student sent by the information collection unit, the control unit stores the facial image information of the above-mentioned target student in the information storage unit. Match the face image information of the students in the class:
若匹配成功,控制单元通过定位单元获取上述目标学生的实际位置,并将上述目标学生的实际位置与控制单元内存储的预设位置进行比对:若目标学生的实际位置与预设位置的距离小于预设范围,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到成功,并调取信息存储单元中该目标学生的姓名及学号,且将上述姓名、学号及该学生签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元;若目标学生的实际位置与预设位置的距离大于预设范围,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败,并将该目标学生的姓名、学号及该学生签到失败的信息发送至信息收集单元;If the matching is successful, the control unit obtains the actual position of the above-mentioned target student through the positioning unit, and compares the actual position of the above-mentioned target student with the preset position stored in the control unit: if the distance between the actual position of the target student and the preset position is less than the preset range, the control unit determines that the target student has successfully signed in, and retrieves the target student’s name and student number in the information storage unit, and sends the above name, student number and the student’s successful sign-in information to the information collection unit If the distance between the actual position of the target student and the preset position is greater than the preset range, the control unit will determine that the target student has failed to sign in, and will send the target student's name, student number and the information that the student has failed to sign in to the information collection unit ;
若匹配失败,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败,控制单元将信息采集单元发送的学生脸部图像信息发送至信息收集单元进行存储,并将该目标学生签到失败的信息发送至信息收集单元。If the matching fails, the control unit determines that the target student has failed to sign in, and the control unit sends the student face image information sent by the information collection unit to the information collection unit for storage, and sends the information that the target student failed to sign in to the information collection unit.
优选地,还包括时间单元,时间单元与控制单元通信连接;控制单元通过时间单元获取时间信息;当控制单元判定目标学生签到成功时,控制单元通过时间单元获取时间信息,并将上述时间信息与控制单元内存储的预设时间阈值进行比较,若上述时间信息在预设时间阈值内,控制单元将该名学生按时签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元,若上述时间信息超出预设时间阈值,控制单元即判定该学生迟到,并将该学生超时签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元。Preferably, a time unit is also included, and the time unit is communicated with the control unit; the control unit obtains time information through the time unit; when the control unit determines that the target student signs in successfully, the control unit obtains the time information through the time unit, and combines the above time information with The preset time threshold stored in the control unit is compared. If the above time information is within the preset time threshold, the control unit sends the information that the student has successfully signed in on time to the information collection unit. If the above time information exceeds the preset time threshold, The control unit determines that the student is late, and sends the information that the student has successfully checked in overtime to the information collection unit.
优选地,控制单元内存储有上课时间段,在上课时间段内,控制单元通过定位单元获取签到成功的学生的实时位置并与控制单元内存储的预设位置进行比对,当出现学生的实时位置与预设位置的距离大于预设范围时,控制单元即判定上述学生早退,并将上述早退学生的姓名、学号及早退信息发送至信息收集单元。Preferably, the class time period is stored in the control unit. During the class time period, the control unit obtains the real-time position of the student who has successfully signed in through the positioning unit and compares it with the preset position stored in the control unit. When the real-time position of the student occurs When the distance between the location and the preset location is greater than the preset range, the control unit determines that the above-mentioned student leaves early, and sends the name, student number, and early-leave information of the above-mentioned student to the information collection unit.
优选地,控制单元将各门学科的上课学生的信息、签到成功学生的信息、签到失败学生的信息、早退学生的信息、迟到学生的信息进行汇总,分析出任一门学科的出勤情况,并将上述出勤情况发送至信息收集单元进行存储。Preferably, the control unit summarizes the information of the students attending class of each subject, the information of the students who have successfully checked in, the information of the students who failed to sign in, the information of the students who leave early, and the information of the students who are late, and analyzes the attendance situation of any subject, and The above attendance situation is sent to the information collection unit for storage.
优选地,上述任一门学科的出勤情况包括该门学科的应到人数、实到人数、缺勤人数、迟到人数、早退人数。Preferably, the attendance status of any of the above-mentioned subjects includes the number of people who should arrive, the number of actual arrivals, the number of absentees, the number of latecomers, and the number of early leavers of the subject.
优选地,控制单元将各门学科的上课学生的信息、签到成功学生的信息、签到失败学生的信息、早退学生的信息、迟到学生的信息进行汇总,分析出任一个上课学生的各门学科的综合出勤情况,并将上述综合出勤情况发送至信息收集单元进行存储。Preferably, the control unit summarizes the information of the students in each subject, the information of the students who have successfully checked in, the information of the students who have failed to sign in, the information of the students who leave early, and the information of the students who are late, and analyze the comprehensive information of each subject of any student in class. Attendance status, and send the above comprehensive attendance status to the information collection unit for storage.
优选地,所述的任一个上课学生的各门学科的综合出勤情况包括该名学生的应上课次数、实际上课次数、缺课次数、迟到次数、早退次数。Preferably, the comprehensive attendance status of each subject of any one student in class includes the number of times the student should attend classes, the number of actual classes, the number of absent classes, the number of late arrivals, and the number of early departures.
优选地,还包括显示单元,显示单元与控制单元通信连接;显示单元包括前端显示设备和后台显示设备;控制单元将学生所需上课的课程名称、上课地点发送至前端显示设备进行显示;控制单元获取信息收集单元内存储的信息,并将上述信息发送至后台显示设备进行显示。Preferably, a display unit is also included, and the display unit is communicatively connected with the control unit; the display unit includes a front-end display device and a background display device; the control unit sends the course name and class location required by the student to the front-end display device for display; the control unit Obtain the information stored in the information collection unit, and send the above information to the background display device for display.
优选地,还包括信息添加单元,信息添加单元与控制单元通信连接,控制单元内存储有安全用户身份信息,信息添加单元包括身份验证模块和手动添加模块,当身份验证模块采集的用户身份信息与上述安全用户身份信息匹配成功时,用户可通过手动添加模块将学生的姓名、学号及签到成功的信息添加至信息收集单元。Preferably, it also includes an information adding unit, the information adding unit communicates with the control unit, the control unit stores safe user identity information, the information adding unit includes an identity verification module and a manual addition module, when the user identity information collected by the identity verification module and When the above-mentioned security user identity information is successfully matched, the user can add the student's name, student number and successful sign-in information to the information collection unit through the manual adding module.
优选地,还包括辅助评价单元,辅助评价单元与控制单元通信连接;学生可通过辅助评价单元对各学科教师的教学情况进行匿名评价,教师可通过辅助评价单元对各上课学生的课堂表现情况进行星级评价;控制单元获取上述评价结果并将上述评价结果发送至信息收集单元。Preferably, an auxiliary evaluation unit is also included, and the auxiliary evaluation unit is communicated with the control unit; students can anonymously evaluate the teaching situation of teachers of various subjects through the auxiliary evaluation unit, and teachers can conduct classroom performance of each student through the auxiliary evaluation unit. Star rating: the control unit acquires the above evaluation results and sends the above evaluation results to the information collection unit.
本发明中,将各门学科的上课学生的身份信息提前录入信息存储单元,在上课时,信息采集单元用于采集学生的脸部图像信息,控制单元将采集的学生的脸部图像信息与信息存储单元中的学生的脸部图像信息进行匹配,若匹配成功,控制单元通过定位单元对上述学生的实际位置进行采集,并判断上述学生的位置是否在预设范围内,若在,表明该学生签到成功,若不在,表明该学生签到失败;同时时间单元用于确定学生的签到时间,以判断学生在参加该门学科上课时是否迟到,方便控制单元对学生的出勤情况进行统计;并且,教师可手动将学生的身份信息及上课信息添加至信息收集单元,充分保证每名学生签到的方便性和准确性;进一步地,教师可通过辅助评价单元对学生的课堂表现情况进行星级评价,使学生充分了解到自己上课时的表现,督促学生不断完善自己,保证上课质量,学生也可通过辅助评价单元对教师的教学情况进行匿名评价,给教师以建议和意见,保证学生和教师在课堂教学过程中的良性沟通,使教师可根据学生的有效意见提高教学质量,以提高学生的听课质量,从而保证课堂的学习氛围和秩序。In the present invention, the identity information of students attending classes in various disciplines is entered into the information storage unit in advance. During class, the information collection unit is used to collect the facial image information of the students, and the control unit combines the collected facial image information and information of the students. The facial image information of the student in the storage unit is matched. If the matching is successful, the control unit collects the actual position of the above-mentioned student through the positioning unit, and judges whether the position of the above-mentioned student is within the preset range. If so, it indicates that the student If the sign-in is successful, if not, it indicates that the student has failed to sign-in; at the same time, the time unit is used to determine the student's sign-in time to determine whether the student is late when attending the class of the subject, so that the control unit can count the student's attendance; and, the teacher Students' identity information and class information can be manually added to the information collection unit to fully ensure the convenience and accuracy of each student's sign-in; further, teachers can evaluate students' classroom performance through the auxiliary evaluation unit, so that Students fully understand their performance in class, urge students to constantly improve themselves, and ensure the quality of class. Students can also anonymously evaluate the teacher's teaching situation through the auxiliary evaluation unit, and give teachers suggestions and opinions to ensure that students and teachers are teaching in the classroom. The sound communication in the process enables teachers to improve the teaching quality according to the effective opinions of students, so as to improve the quality of students' lectures, so as to ensure the learning atmosphere and order in the classroom.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a classroom sign-in system based on face recognition.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示,图1为本发明提出的一种基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a classroom sign-in system based on face recognition proposed by the present invention.
参照图1,本发明提出的基于人脸识别的课堂签到系统,包括:信息存储单元、信息采集单元、定位单元、信息收集单元、、显示单元、信息添加单元、控制单元;With reference to Fig. 1, the classroom sign-in system based on face recognition proposed by the present invention includes: information storage unit, information collection unit, positioning unit, information collection unit, display unit, information addition unit, control unit;
信息存储单元,用于存储不同学科的上课学生的身份信息;上述身份信息包括该学生的脸部图像信息及该学生的专业、班级、姓名、学号;上述学生的身份信息需要提前录入,且录入时,需对学生身份信息的准确性进行检查;The information storage unit is used to store the identity information of students attending classes in different disciplines; the identity information includes the student's face image information and the student's major, class, name, and student number; the identity information of the above students needs to be entered in advance, and When entering, it is necessary to check the accuracy of the student's identity information;
信息采集单元,用于采集上课学生的脸部图像信息,并将采集的学生的脸部图像信息发送至控制单元;An information collection unit, configured to collect facial image information of students in class, and send the collected facial image information of students to the control unit;
定位单元,用于对已采集脸部图像信息的学生的位置进行定位;A positioning unit, configured to locate the position of the student whose facial image information has been collected;
信息收集单元,与控制单元通信连接,用于存储控制单元发送的信息;An information collection unit, connected in communication with the control unit, for storing information sent by the control unit;
显示单元,与控制单元通信连接;显示单元包括前端显示设备和后台显示设备;控制单元将学生所需上课的课程名称、上课地点发送至前端显示设备进行显示,学生可通过前端显示设备了解到自己所需上课的课程情况,且上述前端显示设备为移动设备或平板电脑,保证学生可根据实际需要随时随地了解到上课的课程情况;控制单元获取信息收集单元内存储的信息,并将上述信息发送至后台显示设备进行显示,后台显示设备可供教师上传班级学生名单、编辑教学课程用表等,相关教务人员也可通过后台显示设备观察信息收集单元内存储的信息,方便教师及时通过上述信息了解到学生的课堂参与情况以及教师在课堂上的教学情况,进一步对学生和教师的课堂参与情况和教学情况进行监控,在需要时,相关教务人员可针对性的采取措施。The display unit communicates with the control unit; the display unit includes a front-end display device and a background display device; the control unit sends the course name and class location that students need to attend to the front-end display device for display, and students can learn about themselves through the front-end display device The course situation required for the class, and the above-mentioned front-end display device is a mobile device or a tablet computer, to ensure that students can learn about the course situation of the class anytime and anywhere according to actual needs; the control unit obtains the information stored in the information collection unit and sends the above information to To the background display device for display, the background display device can be used by teachers to upload the list of students in the class, edit the teaching curriculum table, etc., and the relevant educational staff can also observe the information stored in the information collection unit through the background display device, which is convenient for teachers to understand in time through the above information The classroom participation of students and the teaching situation of teachers in the classroom can be monitored, and the classroom participation and teaching situation of students and teachers can be further monitored. When necessary, relevant educational staff can take targeted measures.
信息添加单元,与控制单元通信连接,控制单元内存储有安全用户身份信息,信息添加单元包括身份验证模块和手动添加模块,当身份验证模块采集的用户身份信息与上述安全用户身份信息匹配成功时,用户可通过手动添加模块将学生的姓名、学号及签到成功的信息添加至信息收集单元,保证对所有学生上课出勤情况录入的完整性;The information adding unit is communicated with the control unit, and the security user identity information is stored in the control unit. The information adding unit includes an identity verification module and a manual addition module. When the user identity information collected by the identity verification module matches the above-mentioned security user identity information successfully , the user can add the student's name, student number and successful sign-in information to the information collection unit through the manual addition module to ensure the integrity of all students' attendance in class entry;
辅助评价单元,与控制单元通信连接;学生可通过辅助评价单元对各学科教师的教学情况进行匿名评价,帮助各学科教师了解到自己在教学过程中的优点和缺点,帮助教师不断提升自己,在课堂教学过程与学生实现良性的配合;教师可通过辅助评价单元对各上课学生的课堂表现情况进行星级评价;使学生能了解到自己在课堂中的表现,督促学生不断改进自己的不足,从而保证学生的上课质量以及课堂教学氛围;控制单元获取上述评价结果并将上述评价结果发送至信息收集单元,可对教师的评价以及学生的评价进行存储,在课程结束或学期结束时,方便相关教务人员对教师和学生的课堂参与情况进行了解,并根据教师的反馈结果和学生的反馈结果针对性的采取措施,保证教师的课堂教学质量和学生的课堂表现质量。The auxiliary evaluation unit communicates with the control unit; students can anonymously evaluate the teaching situation of teachers of various subjects through the auxiliary evaluation unit, helping teachers of various subjects to understand their own advantages and disadvantages in the teaching process, and helping teachers to continuously improve themselves. The classroom teaching process and students achieve a healthy cooperation; teachers can evaluate the classroom performance of each class through the auxiliary evaluation unit; so that students can understand their own performance in the classroom, and urge students to continuously improve their own deficiencies, so that Guarantee the quality of students' class and classroom teaching atmosphere; the control unit obtains the above evaluation results and sends the above evaluation results to the information collection unit, which can store the evaluations of teachers and students, and facilitate relevant educational affairs at the end of the course or the end of the semester The personnel understand the classroom participation of teachers and students, and take targeted measures according to the feedback results of teachers and students to ensure the quality of classroom teaching of teachers and the quality of classroom performance of students.
控制单元,与信息存储单元、信息采集单元、定位单元通信连接;The control unit is communicatively connected with the information storage unit, the information collection unit and the positioning unit;
控制单元接收到信息采集单元发送的学生脸部图像信息后,控制单元将上述目标学生的脸部图像信息与信息存储单元中存储的上课学生的脸部图像信息进行匹配,验证学生的脸部图像信息是否存在于信息存储单元中:After the control unit receives the student's facial image information sent by the information collection unit, the control unit matches the facial image information of the above-mentioned target student with the facial image information of the students in class stored in the information storage unit, and verifies the student's facial image. Whether the information exists in the information storage unit:
若匹配成功,表明学生的脸部图像信息存在于信息存储单元中,该学生属于该门课程的上课学生,此时需要对上述学生的实时位置进行确定,控制单元通过定位单元获取上述目标学生的实际位置,并将上述目标学生的实际位置与控制单元内存储的预设位置进行比对,上述预设位置为该门课程上课教师的实时位置:若目标学生的实际位置与预设位置的距离小于预设范围,表明目标学生在教室内,属于正常参课情况,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到成功,并调取信息存储单元中该目标学生的姓名及学号,且将上述姓名、学号及该学生签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元进行存储,方便对正常参课学生的身份信息进行统计;若目标学生的实际位置与预设位置的距离大于预设范围,表明此时目标学生不在教室内,属于异常情况,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败,并将该目标学生的姓名、学号及该学生签到失败的信息发送至信息收集单元,有利于教师或相关人员在课后对该名学生的身份信息进行查看和分析,针对缺课行为恶劣的学生可采取相应的措施,保证上课秩序和上课氛围;If the matching is successful, it indicates that the student's facial image information exists in the information storage unit, and the student belongs to the class student of the course. At this time, the real-time position of the above-mentioned student needs to be determined, and the control unit obtains the above-mentioned target student's location through the positioning unit. actual location, and compare the actual location of the above-mentioned target student with the preset location stored in the control unit. The above-mentioned preset location is the real-time location of the teacher attending the course: If it is less than the preset range, it indicates that the target student is in the classroom and belongs to the normal class participation situation. The control unit determines that the target student has successfully signed in, and retrieves the name and student number of the target student in the information storage unit, and stores the above name, student number ID number and the student's successful sign-in information are sent to the information collection unit for storage, which is convenient for the statistics of the identity information of the normal participating students; if the distance between the actual location of the target student and the preset location is greater than the preset range, it indicates that the target student Not in the classroom, which is an abnormal situation, the control unit will determine that the target student has failed to sign in, and will send the target student’s name, student number, and information about the student’s sign-in failure to the information collection unit, which is beneficial for teachers or related personnel. Check and analyze the student's identity information, and take corresponding measures against students who are absent from class and behave badly to ensure class order and class atmosphere;
若匹配失败,表明该目标学生不属于该门课程的参课学生,可能存在冒名顶替的情况,控制单元即判定该目标学生签到失败,控制单元将信息采集单元发送的学生脸部图像信息发送至信息收集单元进行存储,并将该目标学生签到失败的信息发送至信息收集单元,有利于教师或相关人员在课后对该名学生的身份信息进行查看和分析,针对冒名上课等行为恶劣的学生可采取相应的措施,对上述学生进行教育,强化上述学生的学习意识。If the matching fails, it indicates that the target student does not belong to the participating students of the course, and there may be an impersonation situation. The control unit immediately determines that the target student has failed to sign in, and the control unit sends the student face image information sent by the information collection unit to The information collection unit stores and sends the information that the target student failed to sign in to the information collection unit, which is beneficial for teachers or relevant personnel to view and analyze the student's identity information after class, and for students who have bad behaviors such as false names in class Corresponding measures can be taken to educate the above-mentioned students and strengthen the learning awareness of the above-mentioned students.
本实施方式还包括时间单元,时间单元与控制单元通信连接;控制单元通过时间单元获取时间信息,控制单元可根据获取的时间信息与预设时间阈值进行比对,判断是否有学生迟到的情况;当控制单元判定目标学生签到成功时,控制单元通过时间单元获取时间信息,并将上述时间信息与控制单元内存储的预设时间阈值进行比较,若上述时间信息在预设时间阈值内,表明学生按时参课,控制单元将该名学生按时签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元,若上述时间信息超出预设时间阈值,表明学生迟到,控制单元即判定该学生迟到,并将该学生超时签到成功的信息发送至信息收集单元,方便教师或相关人员对参课学生的按时上课和迟到情况进行统计。This embodiment also includes a time unit, and the time unit is communicatively connected with the control unit; the control unit acquires time information through the time unit, and the control unit can compare the acquired time information with the preset time threshold to determine whether there is a student being late; When the control unit determines that the target student has successfully signed in, the control unit obtains the time information through the time unit, and compares the above time information with the preset time threshold stored in the control unit. If the above time information is within the preset time threshold, it indicates that the student Participate in class on time, the control unit sends the information that the student has successfully signed in on time to the information collection unit, if the above time information exceeds the preset time threshold, indicating that the student is late, the control unit will determine that the student is late, and the student will sign in successfully overtime The information is sent to the information collection unit, which is convenient for teachers or relevant personnel to make statistics on the on-time attendance and lateness of the participating students.
控制单元内存储有上课时间段,在上课时间段内,控制单元通过定位单元获取签到成功的学生的实时位置并与控制单元内存储的预设位置进行比对,以检测是否有学生在签到成功后偷偷溜走的情况,当出现学生的实时位置与预设位置的距离大于预设范围时,表明该目标学生不在教室内,控制单元即判定上述学生早退,并将上述早退学生的姓名、学号及早退信息发送至信息收集单元,有利于教师和相关人员对该情况知悉了解,方便其采取相应的措施。The class time period is stored in the control unit. During the class time period, the control unit obtains the real-time position of the students who have successfully signed in through the positioning unit and compares it with the preset position stored in the control unit to detect whether there is a student who has successfully signed in. After sneaking away, when the distance between the real-time position of the student and the preset position is greater than the preset range, it indicates that the target student is not in the classroom, and the control unit determines that the above-mentioned student leaves early, and records the name and school name of the above-mentioned early-leaving student Number and early leave information are sent to the information collection unit, which is helpful for teachers and relevant personnel to know about the situation and facilitate them to take corresponding measures.
控制单元将各门学科的上课学生的信息、签到成功学生的信息、签到失败学生的信息、早退学生的信息、迟到学生的信息进行汇总,分析出任一门学科的出勤情况,并将上述出勤情况发送至信息收集单元进行存储;上述任一门学科的出勤情况包括该门学科的应到人数、实到人数、缺勤人数、迟到人数、早退人数;有利于在课程结束时对学生的出勤情况进行统计,进而根据学生的出勤情况对学生的成绩进行评定和打分。The control unit summarizes the information of the students attending class, the information of the students who have successfully checked in, the information of the students who have failed to sign in, the information of the students who leave early, and the information of the students who are late, and analyzes the attendance situation of any subject, and the above attendance situation Send it to the information collection unit for storage; the attendance of any of the above subjects includes the number of people who should arrive, the number of actual arrivals, the number of absentees, the number of latecomers, and the number of early leavers; it is beneficial to monitor the attendance of students at the end of the course. Statistics, and then evaluate and score students' grades based on their attendance.
且控制单元根据各门学科的上课学生的信息、签到成功学生的信息、签到失败学生的信息、早退学生的信息、迟到学生的信息,分析出任一个上课学生的各门学科的综合出勤情况,并将上述综合出勤情况发送至信息收集单元进行存储,所述的任一个上课学生的各门学科的综合出勤情况包括该名学生的应上课次数、实际上课次数、缺课次数、迟到次数、早退次数;有利于教师在学期末的时候,对每名学生的参课情况和出勤情况进行统计,然后根据学生的实际出勤情况对学生的综合成绩进行评定和打分,保证学生成绩的准确性和公平性。And the control unit analyzes the comprehensive attendance situation of each subject of a student in class according to the information of the students in each subject, the information of the students who have successfully signed in, the information of the students who have failed to sign in, the information of the students who leave early, and the information of the students who are late. The above-mentioned comprehensive attendance information is sent to the information collection unit for storage, and the comprehensive attendance information of each subject of any student in class includes the number of times the student should attend classes, the number of actual classes, the number of absenteeism times, the number of late arrivals, and the number of early departures It is beneficial for teachers to make statistics on each student's class participation and attendance at the end of the semester, and then evaluate and score the students' comprehensive grades according to the actual attendance of the students, so as to ensure the accuracy and fairness of the students' grades.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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