CN106225253A - A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106225253A CN106225253A CN201610832605.6A CN201610832605A CN106225253A CN 106225253 A CN106225253 A CN 106225253A CN 201610832605 A CN201610832605 A CN 201610832605A CN 106225253 A CN106225253 A CN 106225253A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- saving
- energy
- solar energy
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, including storage tank and trestle table, the casing of described storage tank is disposed with inner bag from inside to outside, heat-insulation layer and tank shell, inner surface left and right sides central position at inner bag is respectively arranged with heat exchanger and temperature sensor, described storage tank lower surface is provided with electric heating tube on the right side, connect in electric heating tube lower end and have electric lead, and electric lead lower end is disposed with earth leakage protective device and circuit controls mainboard, and on the left of electric heating tube, it is provided with automatic water supplying valve, it is also equipped with collecting plate on described trestle table right flank, circulating pump and vacuum tube it is disposed with from top to bottom inside collecting plate.This energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, by arranging earth leakage protective device so that it is security performance is greatly improved; electric heating tube is set; make it also can normally use when solar energy energy supply deficiency, and coordinate circulating pump and collecting plate, the efficiency of heating surface can be improved and have again certain water-saving function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, be specially a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy.
Background technology
Solar water heater, is converted into the device of heat energy by solar energy, can be by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, to meet
People's life, produce in use to hot water.Solar water heater can be divided into flat solar water heater by version
And vacuum pipe solar water heater, mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, the type solar water heater occupies
The market share of domestic percent 95.Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is relevant by thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and support etc.
Spare and accessory parts form, and solar energy is converted into heat energy and relies primarily on vacuum heat collection pipe, and vacuum heat collection pipe utilizes under hot water floating cold water
Heavy principle, makes water produce microcirculation and obtain required hot water.Solar water heater currently on the market scarcely has water saving
Energy-conservation effect, it is impossible to use when continuous overcast and rainy solar energy energy supply deficiency such as grade, and there may be the potential safety hazards such as electric leakage.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, can be in solar energy energy supply
Using time not enough, security performance is high and has certain effect of saving water and energy, and so can effectively solve asking in background technology
Topic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, bag
Including storage tank and trestle table, described storage tank is arranged on the upper end of trestle table, and the casing of described storage tank sets the most successively
Be equipped with inner bag, heat-insulation layer and tank shell, the inner surface left and right sides central position at inner bag be respectively arranged with heat exchanger and
Temperature sensor, the right flank of described storage tank is provided with outlet on lower side, in the lower surface fixing peace on the right side of storage tank
Equipped with electric heating tube, and the lower end connection of electric heating tube has electric lead, is disposed with earth leakage protective device in the lower end of electric lead
Control mainboard, described earth leakage protective device and circuit control mainboard with circuit to be linked together by electric lead, described electric heating tube
Left side be provided with automatic water supplying valve, the lower end of automatic water supplying valve connect have water inlet pipe, described trestle table right flank is also pacified
Equipped with collecting plate, inside collecting plate, it is disposed with circulating pump and vacuum tube from top to bottom.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, the upper surface of the described storage tank side that keeps left is provided with steam vent.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, described collecting plate uses all-glass vacuum tube type installation side
Formula.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, the quantity of described vacuum tube is 10-15, and multiple vacuum tube is equal
The even inside being distributed in collecting plate.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, the capacity setting of described inner bag is between 160-300 rises.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, described storage tank is set to cylindrical structure.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, described heat-insulation layer uses polystyrene foamed material.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, described trestle table is set to triangular structure of right angle.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of the present invention, the horizontal sextant angle of described collecting plate is arranged between 30-45 degree.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, by arranging
Whether earth leakage protective device, exist drain conditions when can check water heater working, eliminate safe hidden trouble so that it is security performance carries significantly
Height, arranges temperature sensor and electric heating tube, can sense the temperature of water, and not enough in solar energy energy supply, water temperature does not reaches required temperature
When spending, open electric heating tube and water is heated, add the practicality of this device, and by multiple vacuum tubes in collecting plate
With the use of, the efficiency of heating surface can be improved, the effect of circulating pump is that the water of the bottom of vacuum tube is pumped into storage tank, makes the utilization of water
Rate increases, and has certain water-saving result；Heat-insulation layer uses polystyrene foamed material, high insulating effect, reduces thermal losses, energy-conservation
Effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is storage tank cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-storage tank；2-heat-insulation layer；3-tank shell；4-inner bag；5-steam vent；6-water inlet pipe；7-automatic loading water
Valve；8-heat exchanger；9-temperature sensor；10-outlet；11-electric heating tube；12-electric lead；13-earth leakage protective device；14-electricity
Road controls mainboard；15-trestle table；16-collecting plate, 17-circulating pump, 18-vacuum tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, bag
Including storage tank 1 and trestle table 15, described storage tank 1 is arranged on the upper end of trestle table 15, and the casing of described storage tank 1 is from inside to outside
Being disposed with inner bag 4, heat-insulation layer 2 and tank shell 3, the inner surface left and right sides central position at inner bag 4 is respectively provided with
Heat exchanger 8 and temperature sensor 9, the right flank of described storage tank 1 is had to be provided with outlet 10 on lower side, storage tank 1 time
Surface is installed with electric heating tube 11 on the right side, and the lower end connection of electric heating tube 11 has electric lead 12, at electric lead 12
Lower end is disposed with earth leakage protective device 13 and circuit controls mainboard 14, described earth leakage protective device 13 and circuit control mainboard 14 and leads to
Crossing electric lead 12 to link together, the left side of described electric heating tube 11 is provided with automatic water supplying valve 7, automatic water supplying valve 7 times
End connection has water inlet pipe 6, described trestle table 15 right flank is also equipped with collecting plate 16, depends on from top to bottom inside collecting plate 16
Secondary circulating pump 17 and the vacuum tube 18 of being provided with, the upper surface of described storage tank 1 side that keeps left is provided with steam vent 5, described collecting plate
16 use all-glass vacuum tube type mounting means, and the quantity of described vacuum tube 18 is 10-15, and multiple vacuum tube 18 is equal
The even inside being distributed in collecting plate 16, the capacity setting of described inner bag 4 is between 160-300 rises, and described storage tank 1 is set to circle
Column structure, described heat-insulation layer 2 uses polystyrene foamed material, and described trestle table 15 is set to right angled triangle knot
Structure, the horizontal sextant angle of described collecting plate 16 is arranged between 30-45 degree.
The operation principle of the present invention: open automatic water supplying valve 7, tap water flows into storage tank 1 from water inlet pipe 6, and sunlight passes
Collecting plate 16 is delivered to vacuum tube 18, vacuum tube 18 by the heat absorption of solar energy, due to be vacuum between layer glass every
Heat, heat transfer will be greatly reduced, and overwhelming majority heat can only pass to the water inside glass tubing, makes the water in glass tubing heat, adds
The water of heat is pumped into storage tank 1 by circulating pump 17, and water low for temperature is pumped into vacuum tube 18 and heats by circulating pump 17 again, so follows
Ring repeatedly reaches temperature required to water temperature；
Continuous overcast and rainy time, solar energy energy supply is not enough, and the water temperature in storage tank 1 reduces, and temperature sensor 9 senses the temperature of water
Degree, and pass information to circuit control mainboard 14, when water temperature is relatively low, circuit controls mainboard 14 and issues instructions to electric heating tube
11, by Electric heating, water is heated；
Trestle table 15 uses triangular structure of right angle, contributes to stablizing of water heater structure, collecting plate 16 and level
There is certain angle in line, can increase the light-receiving area of collecting plate 16, improves the efficiency of heating surface；Heat-insulation layer 2 uses polystyrene
Foamed materials, high insulating effect, reduces thermal losses so that it is have certain energy-saving effect；The effect of circulating pump 17 is by vacuum
The water of the bottom of pipe 18 pumps into storage tank 1, makes the utilization rate of water increase, has certain water-saving result；Meanwhile, the setting of heat exchanger 8,
Can quickly realize the heat exchange of cold fluid and hot fluid, be effectively improved the rate of heat addition.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy, including storage tank (1) and trestle table (15), described storage tank (1) sets
Put the upper end in trestle table (15), it is characterised in that: the casing of described storage tank (1) be disposed with from inside to outside inner bag (4),
Heat-insulation layer (2) and tank shell (3), the inner surface left and right sides central position at inner bag (4) is respectively arranged with heat exchanger (8)
With temperature sensor (9), the right flank of described storage tank (1) is provided with outlet (10) on lower side, in the following table of storage tank (1)
Face is installed with electric heating tube (11) on the right side, and the lower end connection of electric heating tube (11) has electric lead (12), at electric lead
(12) lower end is disposed with earth leakage protective device (13) and circuit controls mainboard (14), described earth leakage protective device (13) and circuit
Controlling mainboard (14) to be linked together by electric lead (12), the left side of described electric heating tube (11) is provided with automatic water supplying valve
(7), connect in the lower end of automatic water supplying valve (7) and have water inlet pipe (6), described trestle table (15) right flank is also equipped with collecting plate
(16), circulating pump (17) and vacuum tube (18) it are disposed with from top to bottom in collecting plate (16) inside.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described storage tank
(1) the upper surface side that keeps left is provided with steam vent (5).
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting plate
(16) all-glass vacuum tube type mounting means is used.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vacuum tube
(18) quantity is 10-15, and multiple vacuum tube (18) is evenly distributed on the inside of collecting plate (16).
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inner bag (4)
Capacity setting 160-300 rise between.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described storage tank
(1) it is set to cylindrical structure.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat-insulation layer
(2) polystyrene foamed material is used.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described trestle table
(15) it is set to triangular structure of right angle.
A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting plate
(16) horizontal sextant angle is arranged between 30-45 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832605.6A CN106225253A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832605.6A CN106225253A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106225253A true CN106225253A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58076174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832605.6A Pending CN106225253A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of energy-saving and water-saving type apparatus for heating water by solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106225253A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107669163A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-09 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | A kind of motor drives high-low regulation type environmental protection and energy saving heater incubator |
| CN107892097A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-10 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving heating insulation can |
| CN107906743A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-13 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | An environmentally friendly and energy-saving heating insulation box with adjustable height |
| CN109027995A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市顺德区唯点工业设计有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical steam generator of energy conservation |
| CN112275739A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-01-29 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Cleaning device is equipped in sulphur of wading of mixed heat source |
| CN113758031A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-07 | 李仕强 | Electric heating auxiliary system of solar water heater |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998004874A1 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-05 | Whalley, Kevin | A water heater and storage tank |
| CN2482664Y (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-03-20 | 张宗林 | Solar energy, warm air and electric heating water tank |
| CN2748844Y (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-12-28 | 青岛光和阳光环保节能科技有限公司 | Solar energy heat pump water heating and air conditioning apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610832605.6A patent/CN106225253A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998004874A1 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-05 | Whalley, Kevin | A water heater and storage tank |
| CN2482664Y (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-03-20 | 张宗林 | Solar energy, warm air and electric heating water tank |
| CN2748844Y (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-12-28 | 青岛光和阳光环保节能科技有限公司 | Solar energy heat pump water heating and air conditioning apparatus |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107669163A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-09 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | A kind of motor drives high-low regulation type environmental protection and energy saving heater incubator |
| CN107892097A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-10 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving heating insulation can |
| CN107906743A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-13 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | An environmentally friendly and energy-saving heating insulation box with adjustable height |
| CN109027995A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市顺德区唯点工业设计有限公司 | A kind of double dynamical steam generator of energy conservation |
| CN112275739A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-01-29 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Cleaning device is equipped in sulphur of wading of mixed heat source |
| CN112275739B (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2023-12-12 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Sulfur-related equipment cleaning device with mixed heat source |
| CN113758031A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-07 | 李仕强 | Electric heating auxiliary system of solar water heater |
| CN113758031B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2024-05-03 | 浙江星煜机电科技股份有限公司 | Electric heating auxiliary system of solar water heater |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |