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CN106209895B - A kind of data encryption and transmission method and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

A kind of data encryption and transmission method and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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CN106209895B
CN106209895B CN201610608826.5A CN201610608826A CN106209895B CN 106209895 B CN106209895 B CN 106209895B CN 201610608826 A CN201610608826 A CN 201610608826A CN 106209895 B CN106209895 B CN 106209895B
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CN106209895A (en
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罗斌
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6209Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a single file or object, e.g. in a secure envelope, encrypted and accessed using a key, or with access control rules appended to the object itself
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
    • H04B10/114Indoor or close-range type systems
    • H04B10/116Visible light communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0861Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明实施例提供了一种数据加密传输方法,所述方法应用于智能终端,包括:预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;将所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;若匹配成功,则所述发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输所述待传输数据;否则,所述发射光不传输所述待传输数据。本发明实施例还提供了一种智能终端。本发明实施例的方法和智能终端通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输该待传输数据,确保数据不容易被破译,降低数据被恶意传输的可能性,也降低传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。

An embodiment of the present invention provides a data encryption transmission method, the method is applied to a smart terminal, including: preset the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted based on the secret key of the visible light wireless communication; obtain the emitted light of the smart terminal based on the visible light wireless communication A secret key for communication; match the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted; if the matching is successful, the emitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on a visible light wireless communication method; Otherwise, the emitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted. The embodiment of the present invention also provides an intelligent terminal. The method and the smart terminal in the embodiment of the present invention determine whether the emitted light can transmit the data to be transmitted by successfully matching the secret key of the emitted light with the corresponding light key of the data to be transmitted, so as to ensure that the data is not easy to be deciphered and reduce the data loss. The possibility of being maliciously transmitted also reduces the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

Description

一种数据加密传输方法及智能终端A data encryption transmission method and an intelligent terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种数据加密传输方法及智能终端。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a data encryption transmission method and an intelligent terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着智能终端技术的发展,智能终端的普及范围变得越来越广,给人们在信息交换和信息共享上带来了极大的便利,同时也丰富了人们的生活。而手机、pad和电脑等作为人们日常使用的智能终端,不可避免地需要在不同设备之间进行数据传输。日常使用的智能终端一般都承载了用户很多的隐私数据,因而确保用户的隐私数据不被恶意传输和确保数据传输的安全性变得尤为重要。With the development of smart terminal technology, the popularity of smart terminals has become wider and wider, bringing great convenience to people in information exchange and information sharing, and enriching people's lives at the same time. Smart terminals such as mobile phones, pads, and computers, which are used daily by people, inevitably require data transmission between different devices. Smart terminals in daily use generally carry a lot of private data of users, so it is particularly important to ensure that private data of users is not transmitted maliciously and to ensure the security of data transmission.

为实现这一目的,现有技术提供一种通过对智能终端加锁或对隐私数据进行隐藏的方式以确保数据不会被恶意传输。为了确保数据传输的安全性,现有技术采用了对数据进行加密,以及使用特定方式传输数据的方法。这样,现有技术在一定程度上解决了隐私数据被恶意传输的问题和确保了数据传输的安全性。To achieve this purpose, the existing technology provides a method of locking the smart terminal or hiding private data to ensure that the data will not be transmitted maliciously. In order to ensure the security of data transmission, the prior art adopts methods of encrypting data and transmitting data in a specific way. In this way, the existing technology solves the problem of malicious transmission of private data to a certain extent and ensures the security of data transmission.

虽然现有的确保智能终端中用户隐私数据不被恶意传输和数据传输安全性的技术在一定程度上达到了目的,但存在诸多的不足。例如,对智能终端加锁或对隐私数据进行隐藏的技术存在技术简单、容易被破解的风险;使用现有的特定方式传输数据和对数据进行加密的技术存在传输数据被拦截和拦截后,加密数据容易被破译。此外,对数据进行加密和解密的操作也因加密算法的复杂变得异常繁琐。Although the existing technology to ensure that the user's private data in the smart terminal is not maliciously transmitted and the data transmission security achieves the purpose to a certain extent, there are many deficiencies. For example, the technology of locking smart terminals or hiding private data has the risk of being simple and easy to be cracked; the technology of using existing specific methods to transmit data and encrypt data has the possibility of intercepting and intercepting the transmitted data. Data can be easily deciphered. In addition, the operation of encrypting and decrypting data becomes extremely cumbersome due to the complexity of the encryption algorithm.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种数据加密传输方法,以解决现有技术中数据传输不安全的问题。An embodiment of the present invention provides a data encryption transmission method to solve the problem of insecure data transmission in the prior art.

本发明实施例提供一种智能终端,以解决现有技术中数据传输不安全的问题。An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal to solve the problem of insecure data transmission in the prior art.

第一方面,提供一种数据加密传输方法,所述方法应用于智能终端,包括:预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;将所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;若匹配成功,则所述发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输所述待传输数据;否则,所述发射光不传输所述待传输数据。In the first aspect, a data encryption transmission method is provided, the method is applied to a smart terminal, including: preset the corresponding light-based visible light wireless communication key of the data to be transmitted; obtain the emitted light of the smart terminal based on visible light wireless communication match the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted; if the match is successful, the emitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication; otherwise , the emitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted.

第二方面,提供一种智能终端,包括:第一秘钥设置模块,用于预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;秘钥获取模块,用于获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;秘钥匹配模块,用于将所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;数据传输模块,用于若匹配成功,则所述发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输所述待传输数据;否则,所述发射光不传输所述待传输数据。In a second aspect, an intelligent terminal is provided, including: a first secret key setting module, configured to preset the corresponding light-based visible light wireless communication key of the data to be transmitted; a secret key acquisition module, configured to acquire the key of the intelligent terminal The emitted light is based on the secret key of visible light wireless communication; the secret key matching module is used to match the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the corresponding light of the preset data to be transmitted; the data transmission module is used if the matching is successful , the emitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication; otherwise, the emitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted.

这样,本发明实施例中,采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输数据,确保了待传输数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, the LiFi method is used to transmit data, so that the key of the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted can be set, and the transmission is determined by whether the secret key of the emitted light matches the key of the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted successfully. Whether light can transmit data ensures that the data to be transmitted is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reducing the possibility of malicious transmission of data, and greatly reducing the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1是本发明实施例的数据加密传输方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the data encrypted transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例的智能终端的结构框图;Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明另一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明又一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图;Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明还一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明实施例提供了一种数据加密传输方法。本发明实施例的方法应用于智能终端。如图1所示,为本发明实施例的数据加密传输方法的流程图。本发明实施例的方法的具体步骤如下:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data encryption transmission method. The method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a smart terminal. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a flowchart of a data encryption transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The specific steps of the method of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:

步骤S101:预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥。Step S101: Preset the key of the light-based visible light wireless communication corresponding to the data to be transmitted.

其中,该秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。例如,该秘钥可以只是光线的颜色。该秘钥也可以同时包括光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度。由于光线的颜色通过设定红、绿、蓝三原色的比例可以得到数量巨大的颜色种类(255×255×255种),因此,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性。若再配合设定光线的闪烁频率和/或光线的强度,则该方法在数据源头上对是否传输数据做了极其严格地控制,在数据源头确保数据不被恶意传输。Wherein, the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. For example, the key could just be the color of the light. The key can also include the color of the light, the frequency at which the light blinks, and the intensity of the light. Since the color of the light can obtain a huge number of color types (255×255×255 kinds) by setting the ratio of the three primary colors of red, green and blue, the possibility of malicious data transmission is greatly reduced. If combined with setting the flickering frequency and/or the intensity of the light, this method controls whether to transmit data at the source of the data extremely strictly, and ensures that the data is not transmitted maliciously at the source of the data.

上述的光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度,均可由用户根据自身需求自行设定。优选的,由于RGB三原色功耗由小到大的排序是红、绿、蓝,因此,考虑到功耗对智能终端的重要性,优先选择作为秘钥的光线的颜色为红色。具体的,光线的颜色可以通过分光光度计检测光的波普长度获得。光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度可以通过光敏传感器检测获得。The color of the above-mentioned light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light can all be set by the user according to their own needs. Preferably, since the power consumption of the RGB three primary colors is red, green and blue in descending order, considering the importance of power consumption to the smart terminal, the color of the light used as the secret key is preferentially selected as red. Specifically, the color of the light can be obtained by detecting the wave length of the light with a spectrophotometer. The flickering frequency of the light and the intensity of the light can be obtained through the detection of the photosensitive sensor.

步骤S102:获取智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥。Step S102: Obtain the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the emitted light of the smart terminal.

具体的,根据该秘钥的种类的不同,可以分别通过分光光度计检测光的波普长度获得发射光的颜色,通过光敏传感器检测获得发射光的闪烁频率和发射光的强度。Specifically, depending on the type of the key, the color of the emitted light can be obtained by detecting the wave length of the light with a spectrophotometer, and the flicker frequency and intensity of the emitted light can be obtained through detection by a photosensitive sensor.

步骤S103:将发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配。Step S103: matching the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted.

若匹配成功,则进行步骤S104;否则进行步骤S105。If the matching is successful, go to step S104; otherwise, go to step S105.

步骤S104:发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输该待传输数据。Step S104: Transmitting the data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication by emitting light.

可见光无线通信(称为LiFi--Light Fidelity)是利用快速的光脉冲无线传输数据。其原理是根据不同速率在光中编码数据,例如LED开表示1,关表示0,这些二进制的数据可被快速地编码成灯光信号,通过快速开关就能有效传输数据。Visible light wireless communication (called LiFi--Light Fidelity) uses fast light pulses to transmit data wirelessly. The principle is to encode data in light according to different rates. For example, LED on means 1, and off means 0. These binary data can be quickly encoded into light signals, and data can be effectively transmitted through fast switches.

步骤S105:发射光不传输该待传输数据。Step S105: Emitting light does not transmit the data to be transmitted.

本发明实施例的方法采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输数据,确保了待传输数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。The method of the embodiment of the present invention uses the LiFi method to transmit data, so that the secret key of the light corresponding to the data to be transmitted can be set, and whether the light emitted is determined by whether the secret key of the emitted light successfully matches the key of the light corresponding to the data to be transmitted Data can be transmitted, ensuring that the data to be transmitted is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reducing the possibility of malicious transmission of data, and greatly reducing the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

本发明另一个实施例还提供了一种数据加密传输方法。该另一个实施例的方法除包括上述的步骤外,优选的,在步骤S101之前还包括:Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a data encryption transmission method. In addition to including the above-mentioned steps, the method of this another embodiment preferably also includes before step S101:

基于智能终端用户对待传输数据的选定,设置待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。Based on the selection of data to be transmitted by the smart terminal user, the data to be transmitted is set to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication.

数据传输的方式有多种。为了使数据传输更加安全,智能终端用户可以将重要的数据设置为基于可见光无线通信方式传输。具体的,可设置LiFi信号源来发射光线。例如,该LiFi信号源的发射光可以是闪光灯发射的光、屏幕光线等等。There are several ways to transfer data. In order to make data transmission more secure, smart terminal users can set important data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication. Specifically, the LiFi signal source can be set to emit light. For example, the light emitted by the LiFi signal source may be light emitted by a flashlight, light from a screen, and the like.

优选的,该另一个实施例的方法在步骤S102之前还包括:设置发射光的秘钥。Preferably, before step S102, the method in this other embodiment further includes: setting a secret key for emitting light.

该发射光的秘钥也可以包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。例如,该发射光的秘钥可以只是光线的颜色。该发射光的秘钥也可以同时包括光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度。The key for emitting light may also include at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. For example, the key to emitting light could simply be the color of the light. The key for emitting light may also include the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light and the intensity of the light at the same time.

该发射光的秘钥可由智能终端用户自行设定。通过设置该发射光的秘钥才能将发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配。The secret key for emitting light can be set by the user of the smart terminal. Only by setting the secret key of the emitted light can the secret key of the emitted light be matched with the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted.

优选的,本发明另一个实施例的方法还包括:Preferably, the method of another embodiment of the present invention also includes:

若发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏该待传输数据。If the number of times that the secret key of the emitted light does not match the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted reaches the preset limited number of times, the data to be transmitted is hidden.

该预设的限制次数由智能终端用户根据具体需求自行设定。例如,对于一般重要的数据,可以预设限制次数为5次;对于非常重要的数据,可以预设限制次数为3次。应当理解的是,该限制次数并不以此为限,还可以是其他次数。The preset limited number of times is set by the smart terminal user according to specific needs. For example, for generally important data, the preset limit times may be 5 times; for very important data, the preset limit times may be 3 times. It should be understood that the limited number of times is not limited to this, and may also be other times.

通过上述的步骤,可以在发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥的不匹配的次数达到限制次数后,将该待传输数据隐藏,避免该待传输数据被恶意传输的可能性。Through the above steps, the data to be transmitted can be hidden after the number of mismatches between the secret key of the emitted light and the secret key of the corresponding light corresponding to the preset data to be transmitted reaches the limit number of times, so as to prevent the data to be transmitted from being maliciously transmitted possibility.

优选的,该另一个实施例的方法按照以下至少一种方式隐藏该待传输数据:Preferably, the method in another embodiment hides the data to be transmitted in at least one of the following ways:

(1)在智能终端的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将待传输数据移动到隐藏文件夹中。(1) Create a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transferred to the hidden folder.

外部存储中将文件夹以点“.”开头命名,则该文件夹就是隐藏的文件夹,因此,以该方式建立的文件夹可隐藏数据。If you name a folder starting with a dot "." in the external storage, the folder is a hidden folder. Therefore, the folder created in this way can hide data.

(2)在智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将待传输数据移动到文件夹中。(2) Create a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transferred into the folder.

智能终端的内部存储是智能终端用户无法访问的区域(例如智能手机的data目录)。因此,在智能终端的内部存储建立文件夹,则该文件夹可以隐藏数据。The internal storage of the smart terminal is an area that the user of the smart terminal cannot access (such as the data directory of the smart phone). Therefore, if a folder is created in the internal storage of the smart terminal, the folder can hide data.

当数据移动到用户无法访问的内部存储中后,其安全性最高,且该数据不会被删除,因此,优选隐藏数据的方式是在智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将数据移动到文件夹中。When the data is moved to the internal storage that cannot be accessed by the user, its security is the highest, and the data will not be deleted. Therefore, the preferred way to hide the data is to create a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal and move the data to the file in the middle.

综上,本发明另一个实施例的数据加密传输方法采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输待传输数据,当发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数时,可以通过将该待传输数据隐藏,确保了数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。To sum up, the data encryption transmission method in another embodiment of the present invention uses the LiFi method to transmit data, so that the secret key corresponding to the light to be transmitted can be set, and whether the secret key of the emitted light and the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted Successful matching is used to determine whether the emitted light can transmit the data to be transmitted. When the number of times that the secret key of the emitted light does not match the secret key of the corresponding light of the preset data to be transmitted reaches the preset limit, the data to be transmitted can be transmitted Data hiding ensures that data is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reduces the possibility of malicious data transmission, and also greatly reduces the possibility of data transmission being intercepted, making data transmission simpler and safer.

本发明实施例还提供了一种智能终端。该智能终端可以是但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本、台式电脑、MP3/MP4、智能手表、智能手环等等。如图2所示,为本发明实施例的智能终端的结构框图。该实施例的智能终端的具体结构如下:The embodiment of the present invention also provides an intelligent terminal. The smart terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, a desktop computer, MP3/MP4, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, and the like. As shown in FIG. 2 , it is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The specific structure of the intelligent terminal of this embodiment is as follows:

第一秘钥设置模块201,用于预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥。The first key setting module 201 is configured to preset a key corresponding to the light-based visible light wireless communication of the data to be transmitted.

其中,该秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。例如,该秘钥可以只是光线的颜色。该秘钥也可以同时包括光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度。其中,由于光线的颜色通过设定红、绿、蓝三原色的比例可以得到数量巨大的颜色种类(255×255×255种),因此,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性。若再配合设定光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度,则该方法在数据源头上对是否传输数据做了极其严格地控制,在数据源头确保数据不被恶意传输。Wherein, the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. For example, the key could just be the color of the light. The key can also include the color of the light, the frequency at which the light blinks, and the intensity of the light. Among them, because the color of the light can obtain a huge number of color types (255×255×255 kinds) by setting the ratio of the three primary colors of red, green and blue, thus greatly reducing the possibility of data being maliciously transmitted. If combined with setting the flicker frequency and intensity of the light, this method controls whether to transmit data at the source of the data extremely strictly, and ensures that the data is not transmitted maliciously at the source of the data.

上述的光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度,均可由用户根据自身需求自行设定。优选的,由于RGB三原色功耗由小到大的排序是红、绿、蓝,因此,考虑到功耗对智能终端的重要性,优先选择作为秘钥的光线的颜色为红色。具体的,光线的颜色可以通过分光光度计检测光的波普长度获得。光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度可以通过光敏传感器检测获得。The color of the above-mentioned light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light can all be set by the user according to their own needs. Preferably, since the power consumption of the RGB three primary colors is red, green and blue in descending order, considering the importance of power consumption to the smart terminal, the color of the light used as the secret key is preferentially selected as red. Specifically, the color of the light can be obtained by detecting the wave length of the light with a spectrophotometer. The flickering frequency of the light and the intensity of the light can be obtained through the detection of the photosensitive sensor.

秘钥获取模块202,用于获取智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥。The secret key acquisition module 202 is configured to acquire the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the emitted light of the smart terminal.

具体的,根据该秘钥的种类的不同,可以分别通过分光光度计检测光的波普长度获得发射光的颜色,通过光敏传感器检测获得发射光的闪烁频率和发射光的强度。Specifically, depending on the type of the key, the color of the emitted light can be obtained by detecting the wave length of the light with a spectrophotometer, and the flicker frequency and intensity of the emitted light can be obtained through detection by a photosensitive sensor.

秘钥匹配模块203,用于将发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配。The secret key matching module 203 is configured to match the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the corresponding light preset for the data to be transmitted.

数据传输模块204,用于若匹配成功,则发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输该待传输数据;否则,发射光不传输该待传输数据。The data transmission module 204 is configured to transmit light to transmit the data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication if the matching is successful; otherwise, transmit light not to transmit the data to be transmitted.

可见光无线通信(称为LiFi--Light Fidelity)是利用快速的光脉冲无线传输数据。其原理是根据不同速率在光中编码数据,例如LED开表示1,关表示0,这些二进制的数据可被快速地编码成灯光信号,通过快速开关就能有效传输数据。Visible light wireless communication (called LiFi--Light Fidelity) uses fast light pulses to transmit data wirelessly. The principle is to encode data in light according to different rates. For example, LED on means 1, and off means 0. These binary data can be quickly encoded into light signals, and data can be effectively transmitted through fast switches.

本发明实施例的智能终端采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输该待传输数据,确保了数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。The smart terminal of the embodiment of the present invention uses the LiFi method to transmit data, so that the secret key of the light corresponding to the data to be transmitted can be set, and the emitted light is determined by whether the secret key of the emitted light matches the secret key of the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted successfully. Whether the data to be transmitted can be transmitted ensures that the data is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reduces the possibility of malicious transmission of data, and also greatly reduces the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

如图3所示,为本发明另一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。该另一个实施例的智能终端除包括上述的模块外,还包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The intelligent terminal of this another embodiment also includes except comprising above-mentioned module:

传输方式设置模块205,用于在预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,基于智能终端用户对待传输数据的选定,设置待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。The transmission method setting module 205 is used to set the data to be transmitted to be transmitted based on the visible light wireless communication method based on the smart terminal user's selection of the data to be transmitted before the step of presetting the corresponding light-based visible light wireless communication key of the data to be transmitted.

数据传输的方式有多种。为了使数据传输更加安全,智能终端用户可以将重要的数据设置为基于可见光无线通信方式传输。具体的,可设置LiFi信号源来发射光线。例如,该LiFi信号源的发射光可以是闪光灯发射的光、屏幕光线等等。There are several ways to transfer data. In order to make data transmission more secure, smart terminal users can set important data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication. Specifically, the LiFi signal source can be set to emit light. For example, the light emitted by the LiFi signal source may be light emitted by a flashlight, light from a screen, and the like.

优选的,该另一个实施例的智能终端还包括:Preferably, the intelligent terminal of this another embodiment also includes:

第二秘钥设置模块206,用于在获取智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,设置发射光的秘钥。The second secret key setting module 206 is configured to set the secret key of the emitted light before the step of acquiring the secret key of the smart terminal based on visible light wireless communication.

该发射光的秘钥也可以包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。例如,该发射光的秘钥可以只是光线的颜色。该发射光的秘钥也可以同时包括光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率和光线的强度。The key for emitting light may also include at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. For example, the key to emitting light could simply be the color of the light. The key for emitting light may also include the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light and the intensity of the light at the same time.

该发射光的秘钥可由智能终端用户自行设定。通过设置该发射光的秘钥才能将发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配。The secret key for emitting light can be set by the user of the smart terminal. Only by setting the secret key of the emitted light can the secret key of the emitted light be matched with the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted.

优选的,该另一个实施例的智能终端还包括:Preferably, the intelligent terminal of this another embodiment also includes:

数据隐藏模块207,用于若发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏该待传输数据。The data hiding module 207 is configured to hide the data to be transmitted if the number of times that the secret key for emitting light does not match the key for the light corresponding to the preset data to be transmitted reaches a preset limit number of times.

该预设的限制次数由智能终端用户根据具体需求自行设定。例如,对于一般重要的数据,可以预设限制次数为5次;对于非常重要的数据,可以预设限制次数为3次。应当理解的是,该限制次数并不以此为限,还可以是其他次数。The preset limited number of times is set by the smart terminal user according to specific needs. For example, for generally important data, the preset limit times may be 5 times; for very important data, the preset limit times may be 3 times. It should be understood that the limited number of times is not limited to this, and may also be other times.

通过上述的模块设计,可以在发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥的不匹配的次数达到限制次数后,将该数据隐藏,避免数据被恶意传输的可能性。Through the above-mentioned module design, after the number of mismatches between the key for emitting light and the key for the corresponding light that is preset to transmit data reaches the limit, the data can be hidden to avoid the possibility of data being maliciously transmitted.

更优选的,该数据隐藏模块207包括以下至少一种子模块:More preferably, the data hiding module 207 includes at least one of the following submodules:

第一数据隐藏子模块2071,用于在智能终端的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将待传输数据移动到隐藏文件夹中。The first data hiding sub-module 2071 is configured to create a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transmitted to the hidden folder.

外部存储中将文件夹以点“.”开头命名,则该文件夹就是隐藏的文件夹,因此,该第一数据隐藏子模块2071在外部存储中建立的文件夹可隐藏数据。If the folder in the external storage is named starting with a dot ".", then the folder is a hidden folder. Therefore, the folder created by the first data hiding sub-module 2071 in the external storage can hide data.

第二数据隐藏子模块2072,用于在智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将待传输数据移动到文件夹中。The second data hiding submodule 2072 is configured to create a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transmitted into the folder.

智能终端的内部存储是智能终端用户无法访问的区域(例如智能手机的data目录)。因此,第二数据隐藏子模块2072在智能终端的内部存储建立文件夹,则该文件夹可以隐藏数据。The internal storage of the smart terminal is an area that the user of the smart terminal cannot access (such as the data directory of the smart phone). Therefore, the second data hiding submodule 2072 creates a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal, and the folder can hide data.

当数据移动到用户无法访问的内部存储中后,其安全性最高,且该数据不会被删除,因此,优选通过第二数据隐藏子模块2072在智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将数据移动到文件夹中。When the data is moved to the internal storage that cannot be accessed by the user, its security is the highest, and the data will not be deleted. Therefore, it is preferable to create a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal through the second data hiding submodule 2072, and store the data Move to a folder.

综上,本发明另一个实施例的智能终端采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输待传输数据,当发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数时,可以通过将该数据隐藏,确保了数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。To sum up, the smart terminal in another embodiment of the present invention uses the LiFi method to transmit data, so that the secret key corresponding to the light to be transmitted can be set, and whether the secret key of the emitted light matches the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted successfully To determine whether the emitted light can transmit the data to be transmitted, when the number of times that the secret key of the emitted light does not match the corresponding light key of the preset data to be transmitted reaches the preset limit, the data can be hidden to ensure It ensures that the data is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reduces the possibility of malicious transmission of data, and also greatly reduces the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

图4是本发明又一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。图4所示的智能终端400包括:至少一个处理器401、存储器402、至少一个网络接口404和用户接口403。智能终端400中的各个组件通过总线系统405耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统405用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统405除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图4中将各种总线都标为总线系统405。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a smart terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The smart terminal 400 shown in FIG. 4 includes: at least one processor 401 , a memory 402 , at least one network interface 404 and a user interface 403 . Various components in the smart terminal 400 are coupled together through the bus system 405 . It can be understood that the bus system 405 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 405 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 405 in FIG. 4 .

其中,用户接口403可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Wherein, the user interface 403 may include a display, a keyboard or a pointing device (for example, a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel or a touch screen, and the like.

可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器402可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch Link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambus RAM,DRRAM)。本发明实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器402旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 402 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data RateSDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch Link DRAM, SLDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (DirectRambus RAM, DRRAM). The memory 402 of the systems and methods described in embodiments of the present invention is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

在一些实施方式中,存储器402存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统4021和应用程序4022。In some implementations, the memory 402 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets: an operating system 4021 and an application program 4022 .

其中,操作系统4021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序4022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序4022中。Among them, the operating system 4021 includes various system programs, such as framework layer, core library layer, driver layer, etc., for realizing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 4022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., and is used to implement various application services. The program for realizing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 4022 .

在本发明实施例中,通过调用存储器402存储的程序或指令,具体的,可以是应用程序4022中存储的程序或指令。处理器401用于预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;获取智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;将发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;若匹配成功,则发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输该待传输数据;否则,发射光不传输该待传输数据。In this embodiment of the present invention, the programs or instructions stored in the memory 402 are invoked, specifically, the programs or instructions stored in the application program 4022 may be used. The processor 401 is used to preset the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted based on the secret key of visible light wireless communication; obtain the secret key of the emitted light of the smart terminal based on visible light wireless communication; If the matching is successful, the transmitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on the visible light wireless communication method; otherwise, the transmitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted.

上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器401中,或者由处理器401实现。处理器401可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器401中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器401可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器402,处理器401读取存储器402中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 401 or implemented by the processor 401 . The processor 401 may be an integrated circuit chip and has signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 401 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 401 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, and the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 402, and the processor 401 reads the information in the memory 402, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

可以理解的是,本发明实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.

对于软件实现,可通过执行本发明实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本发明实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the techniques described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented through modules (such as procedures, functions, etc.) that execute the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.

可选地,该秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。Optionally, the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light.

可选地,在获取智能终端400的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,处理器401还用于设置发射光的秘钥。Optionally, before the step of obtaining the secret key of the smart terminal 400 for emitting light based on visible light wireless communication, the processor 401 is further configured to set the secret key for emitting light.

可选地,处理器401还用于若发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏该待传输数据。Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to hide the data to be transmitted if the number of times that the secret key for emitting light does not match the key for the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted reaches a preset limited number of times.

可选地,处理器401用于按照以下至少一种方式隐藏该待传输数据:在智能终端400的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将该待传输数据移动到隐藏文件夹中;在智能终端400的内部存储中建立文件夹,将该待传输数据移动到文件夹中。Optionally, the processor 401 is configured to hide the data to be transmitted in at least one of the following ways: create a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal 400, move the data to be transmitted to the hidden folder; Create a folder in the internal storage of , and move the data to be transferred to the folder.

可选地,在预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,处理器401还用于基于智能终端400用户对待传输数据的选定,设置该待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。Optionally, before the step of presetting the corresponding light-based visible light wireless communication key of the data to be transmitted, the processor 401 is further configured to set the data to be transmitted based on the visible light wireless communication based on the selection of the data to be transmitted by the user of the smart terminal 400 Communication method transmission.

智能终端400能够实现前述实施例中智能终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The smart terminal 400 is capable of implementing various processes implemented by the smart terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.

本发明实施例的智能终端400可以采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输待传输数据,确保了数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。The smart terminal 400 in the embodiment of the present invention can transmit data in the LiFi mode, so that the secret key corresponding to the light to be transmitted can be set, and the key is determined by whether the secret key of the emitted light matches the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted successfully. Whether the emitted light can transmit the data to be transmitted ensures that the data is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reduces the possibility of malicious transmission of data, and also greatly reduces the possibility of interception of transmitted data, making data transmission simpler and safer.

图5是本发明还一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。具体地,图5中的智能终端500可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、或车载电脑等。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the smart terminal 500 in FIG. 5 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), or a vehicle-mounted computer.

图5中的智能终端500包括射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路510、存储器520、输入单元530、显示单元540、处理器560、音频电路570、WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)模块580和电源590。The smart terminal 500 in FIG. 5 includes a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 510, a memory 520, an input unit 530, a display unit 540, a processor 560, an audio circuit 570, a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 580 and a power supply 590.

其中,输入单元530可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与智能终端500的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,本发明实施例中,该输入单元530可以包括触控面板531。触控面板531,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板531上的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板531可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给该处理器560,并能接收处理器560发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板531。除了触控面板531,输入单元530还可以包括其他输入设备532,其他输入设备532可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。具体的,本发明实施例中,该输入单元530可以包括前置输入单元,也可以包括后置的输入单元。无论是前置的输入单元还是后置输入单元都可以实现采集指纹的功能。该前置输入单元和后置输入单元可以是以触控面板531的形式实现,也可以是以其他输入设备532的形式实现。Wherein, the input unit 530 can be used to receive digital or character information input by the user, and generate signal input related to the user setting and function control of the smart terminal 500 . Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 530 may include a touch panel 531 . The touch panel 531, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 531 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus), and The specified program drives the corresponding connected device. Optionally, the touch panel 531 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to to the processor 560, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 560. In addition, the touch panel 531 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 531, the input unit 530 may also include other input devices 532, which may include but not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc. one or more of. Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 530 may include a front input unit, or may include a rear input unit. Both the front input unit and the rear input unit can realize the function of collecting fingerprints. The front input unit and the rear input unit may be implemented in the form of a touch panel 531 , or may be implemented in the form of other input devices 532 .

其中,显示单元540可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及智能终端500的各种菜单界面。显示单元540可包括显示面板541,可选的,可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板541。Wherein, the display unit 540 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the smart terminal 500 . The display unit 540 may include a display panel 541, and optionally, the display panel 541 may be configured in the form of an LCD or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).

应注意,触控面板531可以覆盖显示面板541,形成触摸显示屏,当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器560以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器560根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。It should be noted that the touch panel 531 can cover the display panel 541 to form a touch display screen. When the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is sent to the processor 560 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor The 560 provides corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of the touch event.

触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定,可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件,例如,设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。The touch display screen includes an application program interface display area and a common control display area. The arrangement of the display area of the application program interface and the display area of the commonly used controls is not limited, and may be an arrangement in which the two display areas can be distinguished, such as vertical arrangement, left-right arrangement, and the like. The application program interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application program. Each interface may include at least one interface element such as an icon of an application program and/or a widget desktop control. The application program interface display area can also be an empty interface without any content. The commonly used control display area is used to display controls with a high usage rate, for example, application icons such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, and phonebook icons.

其中处理器560是智能终端500的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在第一存储器521内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在第二存储器522内的数据,执行智能终端500的各种功能和处理数据,从而对智能终端500进行整体监控。可选的,处理器560可包括一个或多个处理单元。Wherein the processor 560 is the control center of the intelligent terminal 500, utilizes various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the whole mobile phone, and runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the first memory 521, and calls the software programs and/or modules stored in the second The data in the memory 522 executes various functions of the smart terminal 500 and processes data, so as to monitor the smart terminal 500 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 560 may include one or more processing units.

在本发明实施例中,处理器560用于预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;获取智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;将发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;若匹配成功,则发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输该待传输数据;否则,发射光不传输该待传输数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 560 is used to preset the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the light corresponding to the data to be transmitted; obtain the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the emitted light of the smart terminal; combine the secret key of the emitted light with the preset It is assumed that the secret key of the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted matches; if the match is successful, the transmitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on the visible light wireless communication method; otherwise, the transmitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted.

可选地,该秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。Optionally, the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light.

可选地,在获取智能终端500的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,处理器560还用于设置发射光的秘钥。Optionally, before the step of obtaining the secret key of the smart terminal 500 for emitting light based on visible light wireless communication, the processor 560 is further configured to set the secret key for emitting light.

可选地,处理器560还用于若发射光的秘钥与预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏该待传输数据。Optionally, the processor 560 is further configured to hide the data to be transmitted if the number of times that the secret key of the emitted light does not match the key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted reaches a preset limit number of times.

可选地,处理器560用于按照以下至少一种方式隐藏该待传输数据:在智能终端500的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将该待传输数据移动到隐藏文件夹中;在智能终端500的内部存储中建立文件夹,将该待传输数据移动到文件夹中。Optionally, the processor 560 is configured to hide the data to be transmitted in at least one of the following ways: create a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal 500, and move the data to be transmitted to the hidden folder; Create a folder in the internal storage of , and move the data to be transferred to the folder.

可选地,在预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,处理器560还用于基于智能终端500用户对待传输数据的选定,设置该待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。Optionally, before the step of presetting the corresponding light-based visible light wireless communication key of the data to be transmitted, the processor 560 is also configured to set the data to be transmitted based on the visible light wireless communication based on the selection of the data to be transmitted by the user of the smart terminal 500. Communication method transmission.

可见,本发明实施例的智能终端500可以采用LiFi方式传输数据,从而可以设置待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥,通过发射光的秘钥与待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥是否成功匹配来确定该发射光是否可以传输待传输数据,确保了数据不容易被破译,极大地降低了数据被恶意传输的可能性,也极大地降低了传输数据被拦截的可能性,使得数据传输更加简单、安全。It can be seen that the smart terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present invention can transmit data in the LiFi mode, so that the secret key corresponding to the light to be transmitted can be set, and it can be determined by whether the secret key of the emitted light matches the secret key of the corresponding light to be transmitted successfully. Determining whether the emitted light can transmit the data to be transmitted ensures that the data is not easy to be deciphered, greatly reduces the possibility of data being maliciously transmitted, and also greatly reduces the possibility of the transmitted data being intercepted, making data transmission easier, Safety.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本发明实施例中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1.一种数据加密传输方法,所述方法应用于智能终端,其特征在于,包括:1. A data encryption transmission method, said method being applied to an intelligent terminal, is characterized in that, comprising: 预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;Preset the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted based on the secret key of visible light wireless communication; 获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;Obtaining the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the emitted light of the smart terminal; 将所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;Matching the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted; 若匹配成功,则所述发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输所述待传输数据;否则,所述发射光不传输所述待传输数据。If the matching is successful, the emitted light transmits the data to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication; otherwise, the emitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前还包括:设置所述发射光的秘钥。3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that before the step of acquiring the key of the smart terminal's emitted light based on visible light wireless communication, it further comprises: setting the secret key of the emitted light. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: 若所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏所述待传输数据。If the number of times that the key of the emitted light does not match the key of the light corresponding to the preset data to be transmitted reaches a preset limit number of times, the data to be transmitted is hidden. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,按照以下至少一种方式隐藏所述待传输数据:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the data to be transmitted is hidden in at least one of the following ways: 在所述智能终端的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将所述待传输数据移动到所述隐藏文件夹中;Establishing a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal, and moving the data to be transmitted into the hidden folder; 在所述智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将所述待传输数据移动到所述文件夹中。A folder is established in the internal storage of the smart terminal, and the data to be transmitted is moved into the folder. 6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前还包括:6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: 基于所述智能终端用户对所述待传输数据的选定,设置所述待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。Based on the selection of the data to be transmitted by the user of the smart terminal, the data to be transmitted is set to be transmitted based on visible light wireless communication. 7.一种智能终端,其特征在于,包括:7. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that, comprising: 第一秘钥设置模块,用于预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;The first secret key setting module is used to preset the secret key of the corresponding light based on visible light wireless communication of the data to be transmitted; 秘钥获取模块,用于获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥;A secret key acquisition module, configured to acquire the secret key of the visible light wireless communication based on the emitted light of the smart terminal; 秘钥匹配模块,用于将所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥匹配;A secret key matching module, configured to match the secret key of the emitted light with the secret key of the preset light corresponding to the data to be transmitted; 数据传输模块,用于若匹配成功,则所述发射光基于可见光无线通信方式传输所述待传输数据;否则,所述发射光不传输所述待传输数据。The data transmission module is configured to transmit the data to be transmitted by the emitted light based on visible light wireless communication if the matching is successful; otherwise, the transmitted light does not transmit the data to be transmitted. 8.根据权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述秘钥包括以下至少一种:光线的颜色、光线的闪烁频率、光线的强度。8. The smart terminal according to claim 7, wherein the secret key includes at least one of the following: the color of the light, the flickering frequency of the light, and the intensity of the light. 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的智能终端,其特征在于,还包括:第二秘钥设置模块,用于在获取所述智能终端的发射光基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,设置所述发射光的秘钥。9. The intelligent terminal according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising: a second secret key setting module, used to, before the step of obtaining the secret key of the visible light wireless communication of the emitted light of the intelligent terminal, Sets the secret key for the emitted light. 10.根据权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,还包括:10. The intelligent terminal according to claim 7, further comprising: 数据隐藏模块,用于若所述发射光的秘钥与所述预设待传输数据的对应光线的秘钥不匹配的次数达到预设的限制次数,则隐藏所述待传输数据。A data hiding module, configured to hide the data to be transmitted if the number of mismatches between the key for emitting light and the key for the light corresponding to the preset data to be transmitted reaches a preset limit number of times. 11.根据权利要求10所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述数据隐藏模块包括以下至少一种子模块:11. The intelligent terminal according to claim 10, wherein the data hiding module comprises at least one of the following submodules: 第一数据隐藏子模块,用于在所述智能终端的外部存储中建立隐藏文件夹,将所述待传输数据移动到所述隐藏文件夹中;The first data hiding submodule is used to create a hidden folder in the external storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transmitted to the hidden folder; 第二数据隐藏子模块,用于在所述智能终端的内部存储中建立文件夹,将所述待传输数据移动到所述文件夹中。The second data hiding submodule is configured to create a folder in the internal storage of the smart terminal, and move the data to be transmitted into the folder. 12.根据权利要求7所述的智能终端,其特征在于,还包括:12. The intelligent terminal according to claim 7, further comprising: 传输方式设置模块,用于在所述预设待传输数据的对应光线基于可见光无线通信的秘钥的步骤之前,基于所述智能终端用户对所述待传输数据的选定,设置所述待传输数据基于可见光无线通信方式传输。The transmission mode setting module is used to set the data to be transmitted based on the selection of the data to be transmitted by the user of the smart terminal before the step of presetting the corresponding light of the data to be transmitted based on the secret key of visible light wireless communication. Data is transmitted based on visible light wireless communication.
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