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CN106208481B - A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure - Google Patents

A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106208481B
CN106208481B CN201610530157.4A CN201610530157A CN106208481B CN 106208481 B CN106208481 B CN 106208481B CN 201610530157 A CN201610530157 A CN 201610530157A CN 106208481 B CN106208481 B CN 106208481B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife rest
motor
electric machine
clamp
pressure cap
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Active
Application number
CN201610530157.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106208481A (en
Inventor
陈依群
陈志华
蔡蓉莲
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Xi'an Sancai Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610530157.4A priority Critical patent/CN106208481B/en
Publication of CN106208481A publication Critical patent/CN106208481A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/3211Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
    • H02K7/145Hand-held machine tool

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical miniature electric machine structures, including rotating tailstock, motor cabinet, motor, knife rest clamper, knife rest and cutter, motor cabinet one end is connected through a screw thread part with rotating tailstock and connect, the motor cabinet other end is tubular construction, it is installed with motor in tubular construction, knife rest clamper, knife rest gripper knife rest are provided at tubular construction port, Cutting tool installation manner is on knife rest, motor-driven knife rotation.Motor cabinet is connected through a screw thread part with rotating tailstock and connect by the present invention, unscrewing screw connector, can regulation motor seat and rotating tailstock angle, adjust screwing up threaded connector after required angle, therefore it can cancel expensive axial head and contra-angle handpiece avoids the replacement of axial head and contra-angle handpiece, operating time has been saved, equipment cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure.
Background technology
When carrying out neuro-surgery operation, the long and thin cutter via intranasal application by a root long 125mm is needed to stretch into brain progress Grinding.The prior art is to be used as operation tool mounted on motor front end by being clamped with one the head of cutter, and according to hand The difference at art position selects straight or curved head, to adjust the angle of head and motor.
Existing head is driven by gear structure, very high to the rotating speed requirement of head due to performing the operation, and needs to reach 100000 revs/min, for the stability for ensureing when cutter at high speeds rotation, to the machining accuracy of head middle gear, material, heat treatment It is required that it is also very high, greatly improve production cost.Currently, due to the limitation of technological level, the head of domestic production is only capable of making The cutter rotating speed of clamping reaches 50000 revs/min, can only rely on import.The price of each import head has more than tens of thousands of members Be even up to ten tens of thousands of yuan, therefore it is high to replace head cost.Therefore, in order to cost-effective, it is necessary to which solution should can press from both sides It holds cutter again and can adjust angle and Ask easy to produce is also wanted to inscribe.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure, axial head need not be installed or contra-angle handpiece can be real Cutter and adjustment angle is now clamped, it is cost-effective.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure, including rotating tailstock, motor cabinet, motor, knife rest clamper, knife rest and cutter, Described motor cabinet one end is connected through a screw thread part with the rotating tailstock and connect, and the motor cabinet other end is tubular construction, institute It states and is installed with the motor in tubular construction, the knife rest clamper, the knife are provided at the tubular construction port Knife rest described in frame gripper, for the Cutting tool installation manner on the knife rest, the motor drives the cutter rotation.
Further, the knife rest includes knife rest shell and bearing, and the knife rest shell is tubular construction, is pacified in the knife rest shell Equipped with multiple bearings, the bearing and the knife rest shell are coaxial, and the cutter passes through the bearing and tight with the bearing Close fit.
Further, knife rest shell outer surface is provided with annular groove, and the output shaft of the cutter and the motor is coaxial Connection.
Further, including clamp, pressure cap, ball, spring and fixed frame;The clamp, the pressure cap and the fixation Frame is tubular construction, and the pressure cap is socketed in outside the clamp, and the fixed frame is socketed in outside the pressure cap, the clamp Motion-stopping surface, and the motion-stopping surface on the outside of the clamp and the motion-stopping surface on the inside of the pressure cap are both provided on the inside of outside and the pressure cap It can be bonded;One end of the pressure cap and the fixed frame is both provided with stepped hole, and the stepped hole on the pressure cap with it is described Stepped hole on fixed frame is oppositely arranged, and centre forms annular space;The spring is arranged in the annular space;The card Shrinkage hole is provided on head motion-stopping surface, the ball is arranged in the shrinkage hole.
Further, the fixed frame is connected through a screw thread with the motor cabinet.
Further, the clamp is connected through a screw thread with the fixed frame.
Further, the shrinkage hole is bellmouth, and the shrinkage hole is along the clamp radially-inwardly reduced diameter.
Further, the ball is pressed in the shrinkage hole by the spring by the pressure cap, and the ball is worn The part for crossing the clamp inner surface engages with the annular groove on the knife rest outer surface, and the knife rest is made to be fastened on the clamp It is interior.
Further, the motion-stopping surface is taper surface.
According to specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses following technique effects:The present invention by motor cabinet with Rotating tailstock is connected through a screw thread part connection, unscrewing screw connector, so that it may in 0~90 ° of range regulation motor seat and rotation The angle of tailstock adjusts to screwing up threaded connector after required angle, avoids the replacement of axial head and contra-angle handpiece, saves Operating time, reduces equipment cost.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure cutter frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure knife rest holder structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, rotating tailstock, 2, motor cabinet, 3, knife rest clamper, 31, clamp, 32, pressure cap, 33, ball, 34, bullet Spring, 35 fixed frames, 4, knife rest, 41, knife rest shell, 42, bearing, 5, cutter.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical miniature electric machine structures.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure of the present invention includes rotating tailstock 1, motor cabinet 2, motor, knife rest folder Holder 3, knife rest 4 and cutter 5,2 one end of motor cabinet are connect with rotating tailstock 1 by lock-screw, and 2 other end of motor cabinet is tubular Structure is installed with motor in tubular construction, and knife rest clamper 3 is provided at tubular construction port, and knife rest clamper 3 is clamped Knife rest 4, cutter 5 are mounted on knife rest 4, and motor-driven knife 5 rotates.
As shown in Fig. 2, knife rest 4 includes knife rest shell 41 and bearing 42, knife rest shell 41 is tubular construction, is installed in knife rest shell 41 There are multiple bearings 42, bearing 42 and knife rest shell 41 are coaxial, and cutter 5 passes through bearing 42 and is fitted close with bearing 42, knife rest shell 41 Outer surface is provided with annular groove, and cutter 5 and the output shaft of motor are coaxially connected.
As shown in figure 3, knife rest clamper 3 includes clamp 31, pressure cap 32, ball 33, spring 34 and fixed frame 35;Clamp 31, pressure cap 32 and fixed frame 35 are tubular construction;The outer surface of clamp 31 include the first cylindrical surface and the second cylindrical surface, first The diameter on cylindrical surface is more than the diameter on the second cylindrical surface, and the first cylindrical surface is connect with the second cylindrical surface by the first taper surface, blocks First 31 inner surface is cylindrical surface, multiple bellmouths is equipped between the first taper surface and inner surface of clamp 31, bellmouth is along clamp Radially-inwardly reduced diameter;Ball 33 is arranged in bellmouth, and 33 diameter of ball is more than bellmouth minimum diameter;Pressure cap 32 outer surface is cylindrical surface, and the inner surface of pressure cap 32 includes third cylindrical surface, the 4th cylindrical surface and the 5th cylindrical surface, the 4th circle The diameter of cylinder is less than the diameter on third cylindrical surface, and the diameter on the 4th cylindrical surface is less than the diameter on the 5th cylindrical surface, third cylinder It is connected by the second taper surface between face and the 4th cylindrical surface, passes through the first longitudinal end between the 4th cylindrical surface and the 5th cylindrical surface Face connects, and the first cylindrical surface is adapted with third cylindrical surface, and the second cylindrical surface is adapted with the 4th cylindrical surface, the first taper surface and Second taper surface taper is identical;The inner surface of fixed frame 35 includes the 6th cylindrical surface of the 6th cylindrical surface, the 7th cylindrical surface and connection With second radial end face on the 7th cylindrical surface, the diameter on the 6th cylindrical surface is less than the diameter on the 7th cylindrical surface;The appearance of pressure cap 32 The diameter in face is less than the diameter on the 7th cylindrical surface and the diameter more than the 6th cylindrical surface, the first radial end face and the second radial end face Between be provided with spring 34.
Fixed frame 35 is connected through a screw thread with motor cabinet 2, and clamp 31 is connected through a screw thread with fixed frame 35.
Ball 33 is pressed in shrinkage hole by spring 34 by pressure cap 32, ball 33 pass through 31 inner surface of clamp part with Annular groove engaging on 41 outer surface of knife rest shell, makes knife rest 4 be fastened in clamp 31.
The present embodiment adjusts the angle of rotating tailstock and motor cabinet after lock-screw by unscrewing, and is then screwing locking screw Nail, you can the replacement for avoiding axial head and contra-angle handpiece has saved operating time, reduced production cost;
When installing cutter, it is only necessary to pressure cap be pressed to fixed frame, ball will unclamp knife rest shell, and cutter can be light It is inserted into knife rest clamper, when hand unclamps pressure cap, the spring between pressure cap and fixed frame withstands pressure cap, makes pressure cap and the cone on clamp Shape face paste is closed, and to which ball to be pressed into clamp, and is pressed into the slot of knife rest shell, thus knife rest is firmly fixed on tool-holder It is simple in structure as long as depressing pressure cap cutter again can easily extract when cutter need to be taken out in holder, it is easy to operate;
In the prior art often by the output axis connection of cutter and transmission gear, but gear drive is shaken when running at high speed Obviously, transmission efficiency is low, and the present invention is supported and determines to cutter by being equipped with the knife rest shell of multiple bearings for dynamic, fever Position, and the output shaft of cutter and motor is coaxially connected, the stability of cutter rotation is enhanced while improving transmission efficiency.
Invention applies specific case, principle and implementation of the present invention are described, and above example is said The bright method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure, which is characterized in that including rotating tailstock, motor cabinet, motor, knife rest clamper, knife Frame and cutter, described motor cabinet one end are connected through a screw thread part with the rotating tailstock and connect, and the motor cabinet other end is cylinder Shape structure is installed with the motor in the tubular construction, and the knife rest clamping is provided at the tubular construction port Device, knife rest described in the knife rest gripper, for the Cutting tool installation manner on the knife rest, the motor drives the cutter to turn It is dynamic.
2. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife rest include knife rest shell and Bearing, the knife rest shell are tubular construction, and multiple bearings, the bearing and the knife rest shell are equipped in the knife rest shell Coaxially, the cutter passes through the bearing and is fitted close with the bearing.
3. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that knife rest shell outer surface is arranged There are annular groove, the output shaft of the cutter and the motor coaxially connected.
4. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that including clamp, pressure cap, ball, Spring and fixed frame;The clamp, the pressure cap and the fixed frame are tubular construction, and the pressure cap is socketed in the card Head is outer, and the fixed frame is socketed in outside the pressure cap, and motion-stopping surface, and institute are both provided with pressure cap inside on the outside of the clamp Stating the motion-stopping surface on the outside of clamp can be bonded with the motion-stopping surface on the inside of the pressure cap;One end of the pressure cap and the fixed frame is equal It is provided with stepped hole, and the stepped hole on the pressure cap is oppositely arranged with the stepped hole on the fixed frame, centre forms annular Gap;The spring is arranged in the annular space;Shrinkage hole is provided on the clamp motion-stopping surface, the ball setting exists In the shrinkage hole.
5. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixed frame and the motor Seat is connected through a screw thread.
6. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamp and the fixed frame It is connected through a screw thread.
7. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the shrinkage hole is bellmouth, The shrinkage hole is along the clamp radially-inwardly reduced diameter.
8. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spring passes through the pressure cap The ball is pressed in the shrinkage hole, the ball passes through the part of the clamp inner surface and the knife rest outer surface On annular groove engaging, so that the knife rest is fastened in the clamp.
9. a kind of medical miniature electric machine structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the motion-stopping surface is taper surface.
CN201610530157.4A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure Active CN106208481B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610530157.4A CN106208481B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610530157.4A CN106208481B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of medical miniature electric machine structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106208481A CN106208481A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106208481B true CN106208481B (en) 2018-09-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201426755Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-03-24 俞良钢 Adjustable positioning lower jaw osteotome equipped with a milling cutter device
EP2520232A2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2012-11-07 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Electrical surgical instrument
CN203935211U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-12 西安三才电子有限公司 A kind of head for high-speed electric expreess locomotive
CN204033507U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-12-24 西安三才电子有限公司 The electronic oligodynamic device of portable dentistry
CN104688295A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 雷东 Medical grinding power device with angle adjusting function
CN204747549U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-11 俞道 Drilling machine clamp

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7291949B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2007-11-06 Delta Electronics, Inc. Mounting structure for motor controller of heat-dissipating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2520232A2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2012-11-07 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Electrical surgical instrument
CN201426755Y (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-03-24 俞良钢 Adjustable positioning lower jaw osteotome equipped with a milling cutter device
CN203935211U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-12 西安三才电子有限公司 A kind of head for high-speed electric expreess locomotive
CN204033507U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-12-24 西安三才电子有限公司 The electronic oligodynamic device of portable dentistry
CN104688295A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 雷东 Medical grinding power device with angle adjusting function
CN204747549U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-11 俞道 Drilling machine clamp

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Effective date of registration: 20181214

Address after: 710000 Room 405, Building 2, Xijing 3, Electronic West Street, Xi'an High-tech Zone, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an Sancai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710000 Xijing No. 3, Electronic Fourth Road, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, No. 2 -0405

Co-patentee before: Chen Zhihua

Patentee before: Chen Yiqun

Co-patentee before: Cai Ronglian

TR01 Transfer of patent right