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CN106205194A - A kind of parking stall reservation shutdown system - Google Patents

A kind of parking stall reservation shutdown system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106205194A
CN106205194A CN201610653069.3A CN201610653069A CN106205194A CN 106205194 A CN106205194 A CN 106205194A CN 201610653069 A CN201610653069 A CN 201610653069A CN 106205194 A CN106205194 A CN 106205194A
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parking
parking space
vehicle
module
reservation
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张浩然
谢胜利
胡伟良
潘树坤
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610653069.3A priority Critical patent/CN106205194A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/149Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种车位预约停车系统,包括停车场管理模块,用于实时获取停车场内空置车位信息;车位控制模块,用于当用户进行车位选择时从停车场管理模块内获取空置车位信息供用户选择车位进行预约,且预约成功后车位控制模块从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁的第一白名单中;RFID自动感应车位锁,用于当车辆进入RFID自动感应车位锁的第一预设范围时,从车辆中获取车辆信息,当车辆信息在第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。该系统当用户需停车时可快速找到空置车位并可进行预约,采取车位与车主的点对点服务,节约用户停车时找寻车位的时间,有效防止乱停车现象的产生,实现一车一位的方式,实现全自动化的经营。

The invention discloses a parking space reservation parking system, which comprises a parking lot management module for obtaining real-time vacant parking space information in the parking lot; a parking space control module for obtaining vacant parking space information from the parking lot management module when a user selects a parking space For the user to select a parking space to make a reservation, and after the reservation is successful, the parking space control module obtains the vehicle information from the pre-set vehicle information database and sends it to the first white list of the RFID automatic sensing parking lock; the RFID automatic sensing parking lock is used when the vehicle When entering the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock, the vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle, and when the vehicle information is in the first white list, the parking lock is controlled to drop. The system can quickly find vacant parking spaces and make reservations when users need to park. It adopts point-to-point service between parking spaces and car owners, which saves the time for users to find parking spaces when parking, effectively prevents random parking, and realizes the way of one car per person. Realize fully automated operation.

Description

一种车位预约停车系统A parking space reservation system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及城市停车场车位预约停车及停车场自动化经营领域,更具体地说,涉及一种车位预约停车系统。The invention relates to the field of reserved parking of parking spaces in urban parking lots and automatic management of parking lots, and more specifically relates to a reservation and parking system of parking spaces.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济发展,城市规模不断扩大和居民收入水平的增长,中国已经进入汽车时代,机动车尤其是小型乘用车数量在近十年来快速增长。相应的,停车的问题已经成为亟待解决的民生问题。中国停车场的现状是在城市总体停车资源不足,在很多的停车场,汽车进入停车场后很难找到车位,或者停车场的管理欠缺,车位安排混乱,乱停车现象突出,很多情况下车主甚至把车停在停车场过道。这对管理和安全都有很大的影响。有的停车场资源利用却不够充分,驾驶员对车场内空置车位的情况不了解。并且,现有的停车场基本都是采用人工取卡—刷卡进停车场—刷卡出停车场—人工缴费的模式,这种模式会占用很多的管理资源与浪费时间。With the development of the economy, the continuous expansion of cities and the growth of residents' income levels, China has entered the era of automobiles, and the number of motor vehicles, especially small passenger vehicles, has grown rapidly in the past ten years. Correspondingly, the problem of parking has become a livelihood issue that needs to be solved urgently. The current situation of parking lots in China is that the overall parking resources in the city are insufficient. In many parking lots, it is difficult for cars to find a parking space after entering the parking lot, or the management of the parking lot is lacking, the arrangement of parking spaces is chaotic, and the phenomenon of chaotic parking is prominent. In many cases, car owners even Park your car in the parking lot aisle. This has big implications for management and security. Some parking lot resources are not fully utilized, and drivers do not understand the situation of vacant parking spaces in the parking lot. Moreover, the existing parking lots basically adopt the mode of manually taking out the card—swiping the card to enter the parking lot—swiping the card to exit the parking lot—manual payment, which will take up a lot of management resources and waste time.

综上所述,如何有效地解决停车场的管理欠缺、车位安排混乱、驾驶员无法准确找到空车位等问题,是目前本领域技术人员急需解决的问题。To sum up, how to effectively solve problems such as lack of management of the parking lot, chaotic arrangement of parking spaces, and inability of drivers to accurately find empty parking spaces is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种车位预约停车系统,以解决停车场的管理欠缺、车位安排混乱、驾驶员无法准确找到空车位等问题。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a parking space reservation system to solve the problems of insufficient management of the parking lot, chaotic parking space arrangement, and inability of the driver to accurately find an empty parking space.

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种车位预约停车系统,包括:A parking space reserved parking system, comprising:

停车场管理模块,用于实时获取停车场内空置车位信息;The parking lot management module is used to obtain real-time information on vacant parking spaces in the parking lot;

车位控制模块,用于当用户进行车位选择时从所述停车场管理模块内获取所述空置车位信息供用户选择车位进行预约,且预约成功后所述车位控制模块从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁的第一白名单中;The parking space control module is used to obtain the vacant parking space information from the parking lot management module when the user selects a parking space for the user to select a parking space to make a reservation, and after the reservation is successful, the parking space control module obtains the information from the preset vehicle information database Obtain vehicle information and send it to the first white list of RFID automatic induction parking lock;

所述RFID自动感应车位锁,用于当车辆进入所述RFID自动感应车位锁的第一预设范围时,从所述车辆中获取所述车辆信息,当所述车辆信息在所述第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。The RFID automatic induction parking lock is used to obtain the vehicle information from the vehicle when the vehicle enters the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock. When in the list, control the parking lock down.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reservation parking system, it also includes:

路测模块,用于接收预约成功后所述车位控制模块发送至所述路测模块的第二白名单中的所述车辆信息;当所述车辆进入所述路测模块的第二预设范围时,从所述车辆中获取所述车辆信息,当确定所述第二白名单中包含所述车辆信息时,控制栏杆上升。The drive test module is used to receive the vehicle information in the second white list sent by the parking space control module to the drive test module after the reservation is successful; when the vehicle enters the second preset range of the drive test module , the vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle, and when it is determined that the vehicle information is included in the second white list, the control railing is raised.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reservation parking system, it also includes:

收费结算模块,用于记录所述车辆的停车费用并自动扣款;A fee settlement module, used to record the parking fee of the vehicle and automatically deduct the money;

所述车位控制模块还用于当预约成功后发送启动信号至所述收费结算模块,触发所述收费结算模块启动计费操作;The parking space control module is also used to send a start signal to the charging settlement module after the reservation is successful, triggering the charging settlement module to start the charging operation;

所述路测模块还用于当所述车辆离开第二预设范围时发送停止信号至所述收费结算模块,触发所述收费结算模块停止计费操作。The drive test module is further configured to send a stop signal to the toll settlement module when the vehicle leaves the second preset range, triggering the toll settlement module to stop the charging operation.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reservation parking system, it also includes:

GPS定位模块,用于预约成功后向用户的移动终端发送车位路线图。The GPS positioning module is used to send the parking space route map to the user's mobile terminal after the reservation is successful.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reservation parking system, it also includes:

设置于路障上的压力传感器,用于当所述车辆进入至所述路障时,触发所述路测模块启动。The pressure sensor arranged on the roadblock is used to trigger the start of the drive test module when the vehicle enters the roadblock.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,所述路测模块还用于:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reserved parking system, the drive test module is also used for:

当确定所述车辆信息不在所述第二白名单中时触发报警器启动。When it is determined that the vehicle information is not in the second white list, an alarm is triggered to start.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,还包括:所述报警器具体为蜂鸣器和/或LED灯。Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reservation parking system, it further includes: the alarm is specifically a buzzer and/or an LED light.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,所述车辆信息为OBU电子标签。Preferably, in the above parking space reservation system, the vehicle information is an OBU electronic tag.

优选地,在上述车位预约停车系统中,所述RFID自动感应车位锁还用于:Preferably, in the above-mentioned parking space reserved parking system, the RFID automatic induction parking lock is also used for:

当所述车辆离开所述第一预设范围时,删除所述第一白名单中的所述车辆信息。When the vehicle leaves the first preset range, delete the vehicle information in the first white list.

本发明提供的车位预约停车系统,通过停车场管理模块对停车场内的空置车位信息进行实时获取,当用户需要预约车位时,通过车位控制模块获取车位信息并进行预约,车位控制模块从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁的第一白名单中,当车辆进入RFID自动感应车位锁的第一预设范围时,从车辆中获取车辆信息,当车辆信息在第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。The parking space reservation system provided by the present invention obtains the vacant parking space information in the parking lot in real time through the parking lot management module. The vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle information database and sent to the first white list of the RFID automatic induction parking lock. When the vehicle enters the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock, the vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle. When the vehicle information is in the When the first whitelist is in, control the parking lock down.

显而易见,本发明提供的车位预约停车系统,能够对停车场内的空置车位进行管理,当用户需停车时可快速找到空置车位并可进行预约,在停车时进行车辆信息确定后进行停车,采取车位与车主的点对点服务,节约在用户需停车时找寻车位的时间,有效防止乱停车现象的产生,实现一车一位的方式,且该系统能够优化对停车场的管理,实现全自动化的经营。Obviously, the parking space reservation parking system provided by the present invention can manage the vacant parking spaces in the parking lot. When the user needs to park, he can quickly find the vacant parking spaces and make a reservation. When parking, the vehicle information is confirmed and the parking space is taken. The point-to-point service with car owners saves the time of finding parking spaces when users need to park, effectively prevents the phenomenon of random parking, realizes the way of one car for one person, and the system can optimize the management of the parking lot and realize fully automated operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的车位预约停车系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the parking space reserved parking system that the embodiment of the present invention provides;

图2为本发明另一实施例提供的夹具体与框架装配的预约停车系统的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a reserved parking system assembled with a clamp body and a frame provided by another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明实施例公开了一种车位预约停车系统,以解决停车场的管理欠缺、车位安排混乱、驾驶员无法准确找到空车位等问题。The embodiment of the invention discloses a parking space reservation system to solve the problems of lack of management of the parking lot, chaotic arrangement of parking spaces, inability of drivers to accurately find empty parking spaces, and the like.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例一Embodiment one

本发明提供的一种车位预约停车系统,请参阅图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的一种车位预约停车系统的结构示意图,该系统包括:A parking space reserved parking system provided by the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking space reserved parking system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes:

停车场管理模块11,用于实时获取停车场内空置车位信息;The parking lot management module 11 is used to obtain information on vacant parking spaces in the parking lot in real time;

车位控制模块12,用于当用户进行车位选择时从停车场管理模块11内获取空置车位信息供用户选择车位进行预约,且预约成功后车位控制模块12从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁13的第一白名单中;The parking space control module 12 is used to obtain vacant parking space information from the parking lot management module 11 when the user selects a parking space for the user to select a parking space to make a reservation, and after the reservation is successful, the parking space control module 12 obtains the vehicle information from the pre-set vehicle information database And sent to the first white list of RFID automatic induction parking lock 13;

一般的,用户可通过手机应用进行预约车位,或者通过其他移动终端进行预约。Generally, a user can reserve a parking space through a mobile phone application, or through other mobile terminals.

RFID自动感应车位锁13,用于当车辆进入RFID自动感应车位锁13的第一预设范围时,从车辆中获取车辆信息,当车辆信息在第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。The RFID automatic induction parking lock 13 is used for obtaining vehicle information from the vehicle when the vehicle enters the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock 13, and controlling the parking lock to drop when the vehicle information is in the first white list.

本发明提供的车位预约停车系统,通过停车场管理模块对停车场内的空置车位信息进行实时获取,当用户需要预约车位时,通过车位控制模块获取车位信息并进行预约,车位控制模块从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁的第一白名单中,当车辆进入RFID自动感应车位锁的第一预设范围时,从车辆中获取车辆信息,当车辆信息在第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。The parking space reservation system provided by the present invention obtains the vacant parking space information in the parking lot in real time through the parking lot management module. The vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle information database and sent to the first white list of the RFID automatic induction parking lock. When the vehicle enters the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock, the vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle. When the vehicle information is in the When the first whitelist is in, control the parking lock down.

显而易见,本发明提供的车位预约停车系统,能够对停车场内的空置车位进行管理,当用户需停车时可快速找到空置车位并可进行预约,在停车时进行车辆信息确定后进行停车,采取车位与车主的点对点服务,节约在用户需停车时找寻车位的时间,有效防止乱停车现象的产生,实现一车一位的方式,且该系统能够优化对停车场的管理,实现全自动化的经营。Obviously, the parking space reservation parking system provided by the present invention can manage the vacant parking spaces in the parking lot. When the user needs to park, he can quickly find the vacant parking spaces and make a reservation. When parking, the vehicle information is confirmed and the parking space is taken. The point-to-point service with car owners saves the time of finding parking spaces when users need to park, effectively prevents the phenomenon of random parking, realizes the way of one car for one person, and the system can optimize the management of the parking lot and realize fully automated operation.

实施例二Embodiment two

基于实施例一的基础上,本发明还提供了另一种车位预约停车系统。请参阅图2,图2为本发明另一实施例提供的夹具体与框架装配的预约停车系统的结构示意图。该系统中:Based on the first embodiment, the present invention also provides another parking space reservation system. Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a reserved parking system assembled with a clamp body and a frame provided by another embodiment of the present invention. In this system:

具体的,还包括路测模块18,用于接收预约成功后车位控制模块12发送至路测模块18的第二白名单中的车辆信息;当车辆进入路测模块18的第二预设范围时,从车辆中获取车辆信息,当确定第二白名单中包含车辆信息时,控制栏杆上升。Specifically, it also includes a drive test module 18, which is used to receive the vehicle information in the second white list sent by the parking space control module 12 to the drive test module 18 after the reservation is successful; when the vehicle enters the second preset range of the drive test module 18 , acquire the vehicle information from the vehicle, and when it is determined that the vehicle information is included in the second white list, the control bar is raised.

可以理解的是,车位控制模块12将车辆信息发送至路测模块18的第二白名单中,当车辆进入路测模块18的第二预设范围时,路测模块18从车辆中获取车辆信息,与自身第二白名单中的车辆信息进行比较判断,若一致时,控制栏杆上升,让车辆驶入停车场。一般的,路测模块18可设置在与栏杆间隔一段距离的位置,使得路测模块18能够先对第二预设范围内的车辆进行获取车辆信息,然后再控制栏杆的上升,在此过程中车辆无需停车。栏杆设置在停车场的入口处,路测模块18和栏杆间信号连接。上述系统能够有效防止车辆随意驶入停车场造成停车场中车辆混乱的现象,保证一车一杆,实现自动化经营。It can be understood that the parking space control module 12 sends the vehicle information to the second white list of the drive test module 18, and when the vehicle enters the second preset range of the drive test module 18, the drive test module 18 obtains the vehicle information from the vehicle , compare and judge with the vehicle information in its second white list, if they match, control the railing to rise to allow the vehicle to enter the parking lot. Generally, the drive test module 18 can be set at a distance from the railing, so that the drive test module 18 can first obtain vehicle information on vehicles within the second preset range, and then control the rise of the railing. Vehicles do not need to stop. The railing is arranged at the entrance of the parking lot, and the drive test module 18 is connected to the railing with signals. The above-mentioned system can effectively prevent vehicles from randomly driving into the parking lot and cause confusion among the vehicles in the parking lot.

优选地,可设置控制栏杆上升的时间,如5秒至10秒间,后栏杆自动下降,或者当路测模块18在检测范围内搜索不到车辆信息时,自动控制栏杆下降。具体的,可根据实际情况自行进行设置。Preferably, the time for controlling the rise of the railing can be set, such as between 5 seconds and 10 seconds, the rear railing will automatically descend, or when the drive test module 18 cannot search for vehicle information within the detection range, the automatic control railing will descend. Specifically, you can set it yourself according to the actual situation.

进一步地,还包括收费结算模块16,用于记录车辆的停车费用并自动扣款;车位控制模块12还用于当预约成功后发送启动信号至收费结算模块16,触发收费结算模块16启动计费操作;路测模块18还用于当车辆离开第二预设范围时发送停止信号至收费结算模块16,触发收费结算模块16停止计费操作。Further, it also includes a charging settlement module 16, which is used to record the parking fee of the vehicle and automatically deduct money; the parking space control module 12 is also used to send an activation signal to the charging settlement module 16 when the reservation is successful, and trigger the charging settlement module 16 to start billing Operation; the drive test module 18 is also used to send a stop signal to the toll settlement module 16 when the vehicle leaves the second preset range, triggering the toll settlement module 16 to stop the charging operation.

在预约成功后,车位控制模块12发送启动信号至收费结算模块16,触发收费结算模块16启动开始计费,预约成功后,收费结算模块16开始记录开始预约的时间,方便出库时进行扣去费用,当车辆出库离开第二预设范围时,路测模块18发送停止信号至收费结算模块16,触发收费结算模块16停止计费操作,收费结算模块16计算预约至离开的时间进行自动扣费。该系统可实现全自动结算,节省车辆出入库时间,实现停车场的自动化经营。After the reservation is successful, the parking space control module 12 sends a starting signal to the charging settlement module 16, triggering the charging settlement module 16 to start billing, after the reservation is successful, the charging settlement module 16 begins to record the time of starting the reservation, so that it is deducted when going out of the warehouse When the vehicle exits the garage and leaves the second preset range, the drive test module 18 sends a stop signal to the toll settlement module 16, triggering the toll settlement module 16 to stop the charging operation, and the toll settlement module 16 calculates the time from reservation to departure to automatically deduct fee. The system can realize fully automatic settlement, save the time for vehicles entering and leaving the warehouse, and realize the automatic operation of the parking lot.

更进一步地,还包括GPS定位模块14,用于预约成功后向用户的移动终端15发送车位路线图。优选地,车位控制模块12可在预约成功后向GPS定位模块14发送预约成功信号,GPS定位模块14根据预约成功信号发送车位路线图至用户的移动终端15,方便用户进行车位寻找,以快速找到预约的车位。Furthermore, it also includes a GPS positioning module 14, which is used to send the parking space route map to the user's mobile terminal 15 after the reservation is successful. Preferably, the parking space control module 12 can send a reservation success signal to the GPS positioning module 14 after the reservation is successful, and the GPS positioning module 14 sends the parking space route map to the user's mobile terminal 15 according to the reservation success signal, so that the user can search for the parking space conveniently, so as to quickly find reserved parking space.

在另一种实施例中,也可以在车辆进入停车场后,通过路测模块18发送启动信号至GPS定位模块14,向用户的移动终端15发送空置车位的路线图,均在本发明的保护范围内。In another embodiment, after the vehicle enters the parking lot, the driving signal can be sent to the GPS positioning module 14 through the drive test module 18, and the route map of the vacant parking space can be sent to the mobile terminal 15 of the user, all of which are protected by the present invention. within range.

具体的,还包括:Specifically, it also includes:

设置于路障上的压力传感器17,用于当车辆进入至路障时,触发路测模块18启动。The pressure sensor 17 arranged on the roadblock is used to trigger the start of the drive test module 18 when the vehicle enters the roadblock.

为了节省电力资源,可将压力传感器17设置在路障上,当车辆驶过路障时,再触发路测模块18启动,免去路测模块18需长时间待机进行检测,节省电力,一般的,可将路障设置在与停车场入口处间隔一段距离的位置,以留有时间进行信号处理,使得车辆在入口处无需停车,节省时间。In order to save power resources, the pressure sensor 17 can be set on the roadblock. When the vehicle passes the roadblock, the drive test module 18 is triggered to start, so that the drive test module 18 does not need to stand by for a long time for detection and saves power. Generally, the The roadblock is set at a distance from the entrance of the parking lot to allow time for signal processing, so that vehicles do not need to stop at the entrance, saving time.

优选地,当栏杆与路障的间距较小时,也可通过压力传感器17发送车辆驶过信号至路测模块18,触发路测模块18控制栏杆下降,在此过程中,车辆无需停车。Preferably, when the distance between the railing and the roadblock is small, the pressure sensor 17 can also send a vehicle passing signal to the road test module 18, triggering the drive test module 18 to control the railing to descend, and the vehicle does not need to stop during this process.

进一步地,路测模块18还用于:Further, the drive test module 18 is also used for:

当确定车辆信息不再第二白名单中时触发报警器19启动。When it is determined that the vehicle information is no longer in the second white list, the alarm 19 is triggered to start.

路测模块18将搜索到的车辆信息与自身第二白名单中的车辆信息进行判断,当车辆信息不在第二白名单中时,发送启动信号至报警器19报警,栏杆保持在原位不上升。该系统能够对停车场的驶入车辆进行有效控制,防止未预约车辆驶入造成停车场的混乱,且通过报警器19报警,使得停车场管理人员能够及时了解情况以便积极应对。The drive test module 18 judges the vehicle information searched and the vehicle information in its second white list, and when the vehicle information is not in the second white list, it sends an activation signal to the alarm 19 to alarm, and the railing remains in place and does not rise . The system can effectively control the vehicles entering the parking lot, prevent unreserved vehicles from entering and causing chaos in the parking lot, and report to the police through the alarm 19, so that the parking lot management personnel can understand the situation in time so as to actively respond.

更进一步地,报警器19具体为蜂鸣器和/或LED灯。Furthermore, the alarm 19 is specifically a buzzer and/or an LED light.

可以理解的是,报警器19可以为蜂鸣器,或者LED灯,或者蜂鸣器和LED等组合形式,对报警器19的具体形式不作限定,只要能够达到相同的技术效果即可。通过报警器19使得管理人员能够及时了解停车场情况。It can be understood that the alarm 19 can be a buzzer, or an LED lamp, or a combination of a buzzer and an LED, and the specific form of the alarm 19 is not limited, as long as the same technical effect can be achieved. The management personnel can keep abreast of the parking lot situation by alarm 19.

具体的,车辆信息为OBU电子标签。通过OBU电子标签发生的信号,使得车辆能够被RFID自动感应车位锁13和路测模块18进行设别,车辆信息也可以包括当用户在移动终端15注册时,提交的汽车型号与车牌号码等汽车唯一标识,并将上述信息保存到车辆信息数据库中。Specifically, the vehicle information is an OBU electronic tag. The signal generated by the OBU electronic tag enables the vehicle to be identified by the RFID automatic induction parking lock 13 and the drive test module 18. The vehicle information can also include the vehicle model and license plate number submitted by the user when registering on the mobile terminal 15. Uniquely identify, and save the above information into the vehicle information database.

进一步地,RFID自动感应车位锁13还用于:Further, the RFID automatic induction parking lock 13 is also used for:

当车辆离开第一预设范围时,删除第一白名单中的车辆信息。When the vehicle leaves the first preset range, the vehicle information in the first white list is deleted.

可以理解的是,为了防止车位被占用,在车辆离开时,删除第一白名单中的车辆信息,使得RFID自动感应车位锁13能够接收车位控制模块12发送的其他车辆信息,使得车位得到有效管理。It can be understood that, in order to prevent the parking space from being occupied, when the vehicle leaves, delete the vehicle information in the first white list, so that the RFID automatic induction parking lock 13 can receive other vehicle information sent by the parking space control module 12, so that the parking space can be effectively managed .

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1.一种车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A parking space reserved parking system, characterized in that, comprising: 停车场管理模块,用于实时获取停车场内空置车位信息;The parking lot management module is used to obtain real-time information on vacant parking spaces in the parking lot; 车位控制模块,用于当用户进行车位选择时从所述停车场管理模块内获取所述空置车位信息供用户选择车位进行预约,且预约成功后所述车位控制模块从预先设置的车辆信息数据库中获取车辆信息并发送至RFID自动感应车位锁的第一白名单中;The parking space control module is used to obtain the vacant parking space information from the parking lot management module when the user selects a parking space for the user to select a parking space to make a reservation, and after the reservation is successful, the parking space control module obtains the information from the preset vehicle information database Obtain vehicle information and send it to the first white list of RFID automatic induction parking lock; 所述RFID自动感应车位锁,用于当车辆进入所述RFID自动感应车位锁的第一预设范围时,从所述车辆中获取所述车辆信息,当所述车辆信息在所述第一白名单中时,控制车位锁下降。The RFID automatic induction parking lock is used to obtain the vehicle information from the vehicle when the vehicle enters the first preset range of the RFID automatic induction parking lock. When in the list, control the parking lock down. 2.根据权利要求1所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,还包括:2. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 1, further comprising: 路测模块,用于接收预约成功后所述车位控制模块发送至所述路测模块的第二白名单中的所述车辆信息;当所述车辆进入所述路测模块的第二预设范围时,从所述车辆中获取所述车辆信息,当确定所述第二白名单中包含所述车辆信息时,控制栏杆上升。The drive test module is used to receive the vehicle information in the second white list sent by the parking space control module to the drive test module after the reservation is successful; when the vehicle enters the second preset range of the drive test module , the vehicle information is obtained from the vehicle, and when it is determined that the vehicle information is included in the second white list, the control railing is raised. 3.根据权利要求2所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,还包括:3. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 2, further comprising: 收费结算模块,用于记录所述车辆的停车费用并自动扣款;A fee settlement module, used to record the parking fee of the vehicle and automatically deduct the money; 所述车位控制模块还用于当预约成功后发送启动信号至所述收费结算模块,触发所述收费结算模块启动计费操作;The parking space control module is also used to send a start signal to the charging settlement module after the reservation is successful, triggering the charging settlement module to start the charging operation; 所述路测模块还用于当所述车辆离开第二预设范围时发送停止信号至所述收费结算模块,触发所述收费结算模块停止计费操作。The drive test module is further configured to send a stop signal to the toll settlement module when the vehicle leaves the second preset range, triggering the toll settlement module to stop the charging operation. 4.根据权利要求3所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,还包括:4. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 3, further comprising: GPS定位模块,用于预约成功后向用户的移动终端发送车位路线图。The GPS positioning module is used to send the parking space route map to the user's mobile terminal after the reservation is successful. 5.根据权利要求4所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,还包括:5. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 4, further comprising: 设置于路障上的压力传感器,用于当所述车辆进入至所述路障时,触发所述路测模块启动。The pressure sensor arranged on the roadblock is used to trigger the start of the drive test module when the vehicle enters the roadblock. 6.根据权利要求5所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,所述路测模块还用于:6. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 5, wherein the drive test module is also used for: 当确定所述车辆信息不在所述第二白名单中时触发报警器启动。When it is determined that the vehicle information is not in the second white list, an alarm is triggered to start. 7.根据权利要求6所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,所述报警器具体为蜂鸣器和/或LED灯。7. The parking space reservation and parking system according to claim 6, wherein the alarm is specifically a buzzer and/or an LED light. 8.根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,所述车辆信息为OBU电子标签。8. The parking space reservation and parking system according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the vehicle information is an OBU electronic tag. 9.根据权利要求8所述的车位预约停车系统,其特征在于,所述RFID自动感应车位锁还用于:9. The parking space reserved parking system according to claim 8, wherein the RFID automatic induction parking lock is also used for: 当所述车辆离开所述第一预设范围时,删除所述第一白名单中的所述车辆信息。When the vehicle leaves the first preset range, delete the vehicle information in the first white list.
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CN104599328A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-05-06 陈宇廷 Visible-light two-way communication based charging system and method for parking lot
CN104700654A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 上海喜泊客信息技术有限公司 Parking space reserving method and system
CN104952245A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-30 佛山市顺德区龙江镇物联技术研究院 Intelligent parking system
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CN205318631U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-15 武汉无线飞翔科技有限公司 Intelligence parking stall lock management system based on internet of things platform control
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107316496A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 特兰旗(厦门)科技有限公司 Parking lot device and system
CN110827568A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-02-21 毕梅华 Parking space management center based on Beidou navigation
CN109063880A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-21 北京山水心源景观设计院有限公司 Parking position reserving method and system
CN109063880B (en) * 2018-08-17 2022-02-15 北京山水心源景观设计院有限公司 Parking lot parking space reservation method and system
CN111369692A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-07-03 K11集团有限公司 Intelligent parking system

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