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CN106192161A - A kind of viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric - Google Patents

A kind of viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106192161A
CN106192161A CN201610728497.8A CN201610728497A CN106192161A CN 106192161 A CN106192161 A CN 106192161A CN 201610728497 A CN201610728497 A CN 201610728497A CN 106192161 A CN106192161 A CN 106192161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing
temperature
pine
woven fabric
air bubble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610728497.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106192161B (en
Inventor
王薇
毛燕飞
张琴芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHANGJIAGANG JINLING TEXTILE CO Ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG JINLING TEXTILE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610728497.8A priority Critical patent/CN106192161B/en
Publication of CN106192161A publication Critical patent/CN106192161A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/567Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H3/00Warping machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00Singeing
    • D06C9/02Singeing by flame
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/08Physical properties foamed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method glued and wash air bubble color-woven fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: → pine formula washing → pine baking baking one-step method → one-tenth cloth is checked → singed to pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing → weaving → grey cloth;During weaving, the viscose rayon that one layer of whole employing shrinkage are big, another layer uses the smaller polyster fibre of shrinkage, and the woven the exterior and the interior that is designed with changes a layer multi-arm design method;Pine bakees one-step method step: use loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, using blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicone resin 30 60g/L is working solution, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30 50g/L, temperature 120 140 DEG C, time is 1.5 3min, adopts the traditional foaming processes bubble degree of customer service in this way little, and shortcoming unstable after washing.

Description

A kind of viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric
Technical field
The processing method that the present invention relates to a kind of air bubble color-woven fabric.
Background technology
Seersucker is the fabric in bafta with particular appearance style and features, uses frivolous muslin to process. Cloth cover presents the scraggly little bubble that uniformly gathers, the most next to the skin when wearing, and has cooling feeling, is suitable for doing the various clothes in women's summer Dress.The clothes made of seersucker, advantage be wash after need not press, shortcoming is then for through repeatedly washing by rubbing with the hands, and bubble can be the most smooth.Especially When being washing, should not steep with hot water, also should not firmly wash by rubbing with the hands and coil buckling, in order to avoid affecting bubble fastness.
By the principle of formation bubble, the generation of seersucker is generally divided into physical method and chemical method.
Physical method mainly, uses ground warp and bubbles through two different warp beams during weaving, blister yarn yarn count is relatively thick, send Through speed than ground through the fastest 30%, thus when being made into grey cloth, body forms concavo-convex bubble, then through pine formula Final finishing processing, i.e. Become woven seersucker.The seersucker produced in this way, typically knits colour bar product for many with color, has cotton, also have purification Fine or chemical fibre blending.
Seersucker chemical method, cotton is through scouringing and bleaching, dye or after stamp processing, sticking with paste print with the sodium hydroxide of high concentration Flower, then wash baking through pine formula.On fabric, the part cotton fiber by sodium hydroxide effect shrinks, and the part not printed to is not shunk, body Then concavo-convex bubble is formed;Also can stick with paste stamp with water repellent, then pad sodium hydroxide solution, bank up, pine formula wash baking.Fabric The part that upper print water repellent is stuck with paste is possible to prevent the effect of sodium hydroxide, and the part cotton fiber not printed to is then by sodium hydroxide effect And shrink, make body form concavo-convex bubble.The bubble produced in this way, can be the most relative with decalcomania colored.As Fruit adds coating or ice dye in water repellent is stuck with paste, it is also possible to make fabric produce coloring bubble.Stick with paste at fabric print water repellent, pad After sodium hydroxide solution, the most in addition embossing processes, banks up, pine formula washes baking, and fabric can be made to produce the rule bubble of marshalling Bubble.
Using the bubbling mode of physical method, affected by equipment, bubble degree at most can reach 30%, and through repeatedly washing After, bubble degree easily diminishes, the comfort level of impact dress and fabric appearance.Using existing chemistry foaming processes, operation is numerous Trivial, a large amount of chemicals need to be used, cause environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric, the method is simple and practical, and Foaming effect is lasting, even if still keeping good bubble degree after repeatedly washing.
The present invention provides a kind of viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric, comprises the following steps:
→ pine formula washing → pine baking baking is checked → singed to pretreatment line → dyeing → warping → sizing → weaving → grey cloth One-step method → one-tenth cloth;
During described weaving, the viscose rayon that one layer of whole employing shrinkage are big, another layer uses the smaller polyster fibre of shrinkage, Woven it is designed with multi-arm design method;
Described pine bakees one-step method step: use loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, uses and closes the poly-ammonia of end group Ester modified organic siliconresin 30-60g/L is working solution, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30-50g/L, temperature 120-140 DEG C, time Between be 1.5-3min.Use pine to bakee one-step method, loose-drying machine carries out stoving process and baking simultaneously, passes through Pad formaldehyde-free resins and hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent during loose-drying, use and bakee the fold guarantor that sand washing is formed by one-step technology Hold, even if still keeping good bubble degree after repeatedly washing.
Further, in described warping step, stock tank submergence roller need not, warp thread directly passes through from two sizing rollers, utilize Sizing roller starching, double pressures are without submergence.Thus ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve Stock tank yarn also twists problem.
Further, in described warping step, speed is that 30-50M/ divides, and slurry groove temperature is 70-90 DEG C, preliminary drying temperature For 90-100 DEG C, drying temperature and be 80-100 DEG C, winding tension is 2200-2400N.
Further, singe described in step: employing natural gas is thermal source, and speed is 110-130 m/min, burner temperature 900-1100 DEG C, only burn viscose glue one side.Described pine formula water-washing step: utilizing sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is Caustic soda, and consumption is 10-30g/L (makes viscose rayon effectively be bounced back and forms good bubble degree, the damage of viscose rayon is less simultaneously), and temperature is 50-60 DEG C, the process time is 20-40min.Being then passed through pickling to neutralize, washing, rotating cage is dried.
The bubbling mode that the present invention uses is the viscose rayon that one layer of whole employing shrinkage are big, and another layer uses shrinkage to compare Little polyster fibre, utilizes the difference of shrinkage under conditions of Caustic soda processes, it is achieved two separate up and down, forms air buffer, with Shi Liyong multi-arm designs, the face shaping of air buffer design fashion.The traditional foaming processes bubble degree of this method customer service is little, And the shortcoming of instability after washing.
Compared with carrying out resin finishing with the overflow dyeing machine used in prior art, the application uses continuous way and pads Technique, realizes on loose-drying machine, first passes through padding machine and make working solution complete inspiration fabric, do not waste auxiliary agent, subsequently into baking Fang Zhong, the drying used here bakes one-step technology, and this mode can in a relaxed state, finishing formation of fabrics Whole preserves, and bubble degree will not be caused to decline because of washing.Hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent is added with bath in non-ironing working solution, The problem that the hydrophilic brought by resin finishing is deteriorated can be alleviated, give the hydroscopic fast-drying characteristic that fabric is excellent, improve dress Comfortableness.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows: includes, pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing → pine formula washing → loose techniques such as drying one-step method → Cheng Bu that bakees is checked → singed to → weaving → grey cloth.
Wherein sizing: stock tank submergence roller need not, warp thread directly passes through from two sizing rollers, utilizes sizing roller starching, the most just It is by double pressures, divides without submergence speed 40M/, slurry groove temperature 80 DEG C, preliminary drying temperature 100 DEG C, dry temperature 80 DEG C, winding tension 2350N.Thus ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and strand is asked Topic.
Singing: employing natural gas is thermal source, speed is 120 ms/min, burner temperature 900-1100 DEG C, only burns viscose glue one side, High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Pine formula washing: utilizing sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is Caustic soda, and consumption is 30g/L, and temperature is 60 DEG C, processes the time For 30min.Being then passed through pickling to neutralize, washing, rotating cage is dried.
Pine is dried: using loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon Resin 50g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30g/L, drying room temperature 130 DEG C, drying time is 2min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows: includes, pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing → pine formula washing → loose techniques such as drying one-step method → Cheng Bu that bakees is checked → singed to → weaving → grey cloth.
Wherein sizing: stock tank submergence roller need not, warp thread directly passes through from two sizing rollers, utilizes sizing roller starching, the most just It is by double pressures, divides without submergence speed 30M/, slurry groove temperature 90 DEG C, preliminary drying temperature 95 DEG C, dry temperature 80 DEG C, winding tension 2200N.Thus ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and strand is asked Topic.
Singing: employing natural gas is thermal source, speed is 110 ms/min, burner temperature 900-1100 DEG C, only burns viscose glue one side, High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Pine formula washing: utilizing sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is Caustic soda, and consumption is 20g/L, and temperature is 50 DEG C, processes the time For 25min.Being then passed through pickling to neutralize, washing, rotating cage is dried.
Pine is dried: using loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon Resin 30g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 40g/L, drying room temperature 120 DEG C, drying time is 3min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment processing is viscous, and to wash air bubble color-woven fabric method as follows: includes, pre-treatment → dyeing → warping → sizing → pine formula washing → loose techniques such as drying one-step method → Cheng Bu that bakees is checked → singed to → weaving → grey cloth.
Wherein sizing: stock tank submergence roller need not, warp thread directly passes through from two sizing rollers, utilizes sizing roller starching, the most just It is by double pressures, divides without submergence speed 50M/, slurry groove temperature 80 DEG C, preliminary drying temperature 100 DEG C, dry temperature 80 DEG C, winding tension 2200N.Thus ensure that viscose rayon can be always maintained at exceptionally straight state after entering stock tank moisture absorption, solve stock tank yarn and strand is asked Topic.
Singing: employing natural gas is thermal source, speed is 110 ms/min, burner temperature 900-1100 DEG C, only burns viscose glue one side, High temperature is avoided to cause terylene to harden.
Pine formula washing: utilizing sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is Caustic soda, and consumption is 10g/L, and temperature is 60 DEG C, processes the time For 40min.Being then passed through pickling to neutralize, washing, rotating cage is dried.
Pine is dried: using loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, Working solution prescription is blind end based polyurethanes modified organic silicon Resin 50g/L, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30g/L, drying room temperature 140 DEG C, drying time is 1.5min.
Above-described embodiment, only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All according to the present invention The equivalence that spirit is made changes or modifies, and all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: pre-treatment → dyeing → → pine formula washing → pine baking baking one-step method → one-tenth cloth is checked → singed to warping → sizing → weaving → grey cloth;
During described weaving, the viscose rayon that one layer of whole employing shrinkage are big, another layer uses the smaller polyster fibre of shrinkage, weaving The exterior and the interior that is designed with change a layer multi-arm design method;
Described pine bakees one-step method step: use loose-drying machine, with steam as thermal source, uses blind end based polyurethanes to change Property organic siliconresin 30-60g/L is working solution, nanometer hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent 30-50g/L, temperature 120-140 DEG C, and the time is 1.5-3min。
The viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described warping step In, warp thread directly passes through from two sizing rollers, utilizes sizing roller starching, and double pressures are without submergence.
The viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described warping step In, speed is that 30-50M/ divides, and slurry groove temperature is 70-90 DEG C, and preliminary drying temperature is 90-100 DEG C, dries temperature and is 80-100 DEG C, volume It is 2200-2400N around tension force.
4. according to the viscous processing method washing air bubble color-woven fabric one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that:
Described step of singing: employing natural gas is thermal source, speed is 110-130 m/min, burner temperature 900-1100 DEG C, only burns Viscose glue one side.
Described pine formula water-washing step: utilizing sand washer, wherein sand washing agent is Caustic soda, and consumption is 10-30g/L, and temperature is 50-60 DEG C, the process time is 20-40min.Being then passed through pickling to neutralize, washing, rotating cage is dried.
CN201610728497.8A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of viscous processing method for washing air bubble color-woven fabric Active CN106192161B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835428A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 绍兴市恒睿无纺布科技有限公司 A kind of double-layered structure's fabric for being exclusively used in fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment
CN108914541A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-30 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of one-way wet-guide warming-type hollow cotton color-woven fabric

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397494A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-20 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 Production process of tubular seersucker shell fabric
CN104233580A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 山东济宁如意毛纺织股份有限公司 Production method for elastic foam wrinkled spinning fabric
CN105113163A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 Method of producing pure cotton voile fabric
CN205368631U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-07-06 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 Big jacquard fabric of radiant splendour that corrugates
CN105839430A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-10 江南大学 Cotton fabric moisture absorption and fast drying sorting method based on printing process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397494A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-20 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 Production process of tubular seersucker shell fabric
CN104233580A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-24 山东济宁如意毛纺织股份有限公司 Production method for elastic foam wrinkled spinning fabric
CN105113163A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 Method of producing pure cotton voile fabric
CN205368631U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-07-06 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 Big jacquard fabric of radiant splendour that corrugates
CN105839430A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-10 江南大学 Cotton fabric moisture absorption and fast drying sorting method based on printing process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835428A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 绍兴市恒睿无纺布科技有限公司 A kind of double-layered structure's fabric for being exclusively used in fireman's fire extinguishing protective garment
CN108914541A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-11-30 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of one-way wet-guide warming-type hollow cotton color-woven fabric

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