CN106187473A - A kind of Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106187473A CN106187473A CN201610541346.1A CN201610541346A CN106187473A CN 106187473 A CN106187473 A CN 106187473A CN 201610541346 A CN201610541346 A CN 201610541346A CN 106187473 A CN106187473 A CN 106187473A
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940029985 mineral supplement Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000009670 cang er zi wan Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000825107 Hierochloe Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015466 Hierochloe odorata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001530056 Athelia rolfsii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001498622 Cixius wagneri Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000008892 Cnaphalocrocis patnalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000202807 Glycyrrhiza Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000545442 Radix Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001078983 Tetradium ruticarpum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer, relate to Rice Cropping technical field, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: pine soil 45 55 parts, rice chaff ash 10 15 parts, whitewashing soybean residue 10 15 parts, cottonseed cake 6 10 parts, powder of Radix Puerariae 58 parts, 58 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 46 parts of distiller grains, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 35 parts, the Radix Astragali 35 parts, phosphogypsum powder 23 parts, disease and pest control agent 23 parts, 23 parts of Sal Nitri powder, polyvinylpyrrolidone 12 parts, glyceryl monostearate 12 parts, Sal 12 parts, trace mineral supplement 0.5 1 parts, 200 250 parts of water.The present invention makes Oryza sativa L. quickly absorb nutrient by the method spraying foliage fertilizer, to meet the nutritional need in boot stage, improves the absorption rate of fertilizer, strengthens Oryza sativa L. growing way, increases grain husk flower and grain number per spike amount, and promotes that fringe grain is full.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer.
Background technology:
Rise's boot period, refers to a period of time at the reproductive growth initial stage of paddy growth process.In terms of biology angle, it is
Oryza sativa L. starts ear differentiation, develops into the process of heading.Biological expert studies discovery, and Rise's boot period is if rationally imposing fringe
Fertilizer, then growth potential is strong, and grain husk is spent many, and fringe is big, grain is many and full, and yield is high；If fertilizer supply is not enough, then growth potential is weak, and grain husk is spent many,
Fringe is little, less and grain is light for grain, yields poorly.Therefore, want in good time at Rise's boot period, apply fertilizer with legitimacy in right amount.In addition, in Oryza sativa L.
Note also the preventing and treating of rice leaf roller, planthopper, banded sclerotial blight and rice blast boot stage, these pest and disease damages are alleviated or avoided to water
The impact in rice boot stage.And traditional cultivation method is at Rise's boot period, Oryza sativa L. to carry out root respectively to topdress and foliage spray agriculture
Medicine, to meet nutritional need and the prevention and elimination of disease and pests of Oryza sativa L. booting, but root topdresses and takes effect slowly, and utilization rate of fertilizer is low；And it is single
Solely carry out pesticide spraying and add the amount of labour, be not suitable for the implant mass of Oryza sativa L..
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is that offer one is easy to use, integrates and topdress and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
And effect significant Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Pine soil 45-55 part, rice chaff ash 10-15 part, whitewashing soybean residue 10-15 part, cottonseed cake 6-10 part, powder of Radix Puerariae 5-8
Part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-8 part, distiller grains 4-6 part, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 3-5 part, Radix Astragali 3-5 part, phosphogypsum powder 2-3 part, pest and disease damage
Control agent 2-3 part, Sal Nitri powder 2-3 part, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2 part, glyceryl monostearate 1-2 part, Sal 1-2 part, micro-
Secondary element additive 0.5-1 part, water 200-250 part；Described pine soil by Folium Pini add 10 times of weight thin loam mixing after in 35-
At 40 DEG C, diaphragm seal is piled up and is formed for 25-30 days.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) in water, add pine soil, rice chaff ash and cottonseed cake, add whitewashing soybean residue and distiller grains after soaking 48h, continue
Continuous immersion 24h, then utilizes defibrination three times repeatedly of power 1.5kHz fiberizer, filters, and gained filtrate is material I；
(2) after freeze-dried to Radix Glycyrrhizae and the Radix Astragali, make powder, add powder of Radix Puerariae and cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose,
It is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material II；
(3) in material I, material II, phosphogypsum powder, disease and pest control agent, Sal Nitri powder, polyvinylpyrrolidone, list are added
Tristerin, Sal and trace mineral supplement, stand 1h, then gained mixture added ball milling after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
In machine, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Described disease and pest control agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Herba Artemisiae Scopariae grass 15 parts, Folium Evodiae 10 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi
Grass 10 parts, Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis 8 parts, 8 parts of Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis leaf, Semen Cassiae 6 parts, 5 parts of Folium Ligustri pubescentis powder, Semen Crotonis Pulveratum 3 parts, Fructus Xanthii 3 parts, hydrogenated rosin 2
Part, bodied ferric sulfate 1 part, sodium pyrophosphate 1 part, Cortex Periplocae 1 part, cooking wine 0.5 part, nano imvite 0.5 part, sodium bicarbonate 0.5 part,
Hydroxytetracycline tablet 0.3 part, Kazon 0.2 part, its preparation method is: 1. by chilled to Herba Artemisiae Scopariae grass, Folium Evodiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis leaf
Crushed after being dried becomes powder, adds cooking wine and sodium bicarbonate, stands 2h, obtain powder I after being sufficiently mixed at 0-5 DEG C；2. will
Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, Semen Cassiae, Semen Crotonis Pulveratum, Fructus Xanthii and Cortex Periplocae are heated to 70-75 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, add hydrogenated rosin,
Continue to be heated to 100-105 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, be then ground to powder, obtain powder II；3. hydroxytetracycline tablet is ground to form
Add in powder I after powder, add powder II and Folium Ligustri pubescentis powder, be sufficiently mixed and be placed on 45-50 DEG C of lower seal standing 24h,
Rear addition bodied ferric sulfate, sodium pyrophosphate, nano imvite and Kazon, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention makes Oryza sativa L. quickly absorb nutrient by the method spraying foliage fertilizer, with full
The nutritional need in sufficient boot stage, improves the absorption rate of fertilizer, strengthens Oryza sativa L. growing way, increases grain husk and spends and grain number per spike amount, and promotees
Enter fringe grain full；Wherein the interpolation of disease and pest control agent can effectively prevent and treat rice leaf roller, planthopper, banded sclerotial blight and rice blast
Disease, alleviates the pest and disease damage impact on Oryza sativa L. booting, and realizes the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage while topdressing, thus greatly reduces work
Measure and improve the yield and quality of Oryza sativa L..
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
The preparation of disease and pest control agent: 1. by 15 parts of Herba Artemisiae Scopariae grass, 10 parts of Folium Evodiaes, 10 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi and 8 parts of Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis leaves
It is ground into powder after freeze-dried, adds 0.5 portion of cooking wine and 0.5 part of sodium bicarbonate, stand at 0-5 DEG C after being sufficiently mixed
2h, obtains powder I；2. 8 parts of Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, 6 parts of Semen Cassiaes, 3 parts of Semen Crotonis Pulveratums, 3 portions of Fructus Xanthii and 1 part of Cortex Periplocae are heated to 70-
75 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, add 2 parts of hydrogenated rosins, continue to be heated to 100-105 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then grind
Become powder, obtain powder II；3. 0.3 part of hydroxytetracycline tablet is pulverized in last addition powder I, add powder II and 5 parts
Folium Ligustri pubescentis powder, is sufficiently mixed and is placed on 45-50 DEG C of lower seal and stands 24h, be eventually adding 1 part of bodied ferric sulfate, 1 part of sodium pyrophosphate,
0.5 part of nano imvite and 0.2 part of Kazon, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 1
(1) in 250 parts of water, add 45 parts of pine soil, 15 parts of rice chaff ashes and 6 portions of cottonseed cakes, after soaking 48h, add 10
Part whitewashing soybean residue and 5 parts of distiller grains, continue to soak 24h, then utilize defibrination three times repeatedly of power 1.5kHz fiberizer, filter,
Gained filtrate is material I；
(2) after freeze-dried to 6 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes and 3 parts of Radixs Astragali, make powder, add 5 parts of powder of Radix Puerariae and 5 parts of crosslinking carboxylics
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce, is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material II；
(3) in material I, material II, 2 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 3 parts of disease and pest control agents, 2 parts of Sal Nitri powder, 2 parts of poly-second are added
Alkene pyrrolidone, 1 part of glyceryl monostearate, 1 portion of Sal and 0.5 portion of trace mineral supplement, stand after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
1h, then gained mixture is added in ball mill, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Wherein, pine soil by Folium Pini add 10 times of weight thin loam mixing after at 35-40 DEG C diaphragm seal pile up 30 days
Form.
Embodiment 2
(1) in 250 parts of water, add 50 parts of pine soil, 10 parts of rice chaff ashes and 6 portions of cottonseed cakes, after soaking 48h, add 12
Part whitewashing soybean residue and 5 parts of distiller grains, continue to soak 24h, then utilize defibrination three times repeatedly of power 1.5kHz fiberizer, filter,
Gained filtrate is material I；
(2) after freeze-dried to 8 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes and 3 parts of Radixs Astragali, make powder, add 7 parts of powder of Radix Puerariae and 3 parts of crosslinking carboxylics
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce, is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtains material II；
(3) in material I, material II, 3 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 2 parts of disease and pest control agents, 2 parts of Sal Nitri powder, 1 part of poly-second are added
Alkene pyrrolidone, 2 parts of glyceryl monostearates, 1 portion of Sal and 0.5 portion of trace mineral supplement, stand after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
1h, then gained mixture is added in ball mill, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Wherein, pine soil by Folium Pini add 10 times of weight thin loam mixing after at 35-40 DEG C diaphragm seal pile up 30 days
Form.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (3)
1. a Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Pine soil 45-55 part, rice chaff ash 10-15 part, whitewashing soybean residue 10-15 part, cottonseed cake 6-10 part, powder of Radix Puerariae 5-8 part, sweet
Grass 5-8 part, distiller grains 4-6 part, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 3-5 part, Radix Astragali 3-5 part, phosphogypsum powder 2-3 part, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Agent 2-3 part, Sal Nitri powder 2-3 part, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2 part, glyceryl monostearate 1-2 part, Sal 1-2 part, trace unit
Element additive 0.5-1 part, water 200-250 part；Described pine soil by Folium Pini add 10 times of weight thin loam mixing after in 35-40 DEG C
Lower diaphragm seal is piled up and is formed for 25-30 days.
Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) in water, add pine soil, rice chaff ash and cottonseed cake, add whitewashing soybean residue and distiller grains after soaking 48h, continue leaching
Bubble 24h, then utilizes defibrination three times repeatedly of power 1.5kHz fiberizer, filters, and gained filtrate is material I；
(2) after freeze-dried to Radix Glycyrrhizae and the Radix Astragali, make powder, add powder of Radix Puerariae and cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, heating
To 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, obtain material II；
(3) in material I, add material II, phosphogypsum powder, disease and pest control agent, Sal Nitri powder, polyvinylpyrrolidone, single tristearin
Acid glyceride, Sal and trace mineral supplement, stand 1h, then gained mixture added ball mill after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
In, it is milled to fineness less than 50 μm.
Rise's boot period foliage fertilizer the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described disease and pest control agent is by such as
The raw material of lower parts by weight is made: Herba Artemisiae Scopariae grass 15 parts, Folium Evodiae 10 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 parts, Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis 8 parts, 8 parts of Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis leaf,
Semen Cassiae 6 parts, 5 parts of Folium Ligustri pubescentis powder, Semen Crotonis Pulveratum 3 parts, Fructus Xanthii 3 parts, hydrogenated rosin 2 parts, bodied ferric sulfate 1 part, sodium pyrophosphate 1
Part, Cortex Periplocae 1 part, cooking wine 0.5 part, nano imvite 0.5 part, sodium bicarbonate 0.5 part, hydroxytetracycline tablet 0.3 part, Kazon 0.2 part, its
Preparation method is: is 1. ground into powder after freeze-dried to Herba Artemisiae Scopariae grass, Folium Evodiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis leaf, adds material
Wine and sodium bicarbonate, stand 2h at 0-5 DEG C, obtain powder I after being sufficiently mixed；2. by Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, Semen Cassiae, Semen Crotonis Pulveratum, Herba Xanthii
Son and Cortex Periplocae are heated to 70-75 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, add hydrogenated rosin, continue to be heated to 100-105 DEG C of insulation mixed
Close 10min, be then ground to powder, obtain powder II；3. hydroxytetracycline tablet is pulverized in last addition powder I, add
Powder II and Folium Ligustri pubescentis powder, be sufficiently mixed and be placed on 45-50 DEG C of lower seal standing 24h, be eventually adding bodied ferric sulfate, pyrophosphoric acid
Sodium, nano imvite and Kazon, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
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| CN106831162A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 陈来凤 | A kind of Rise's boot period dedicated fertilizer |
| CN107473852A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of high potassium type a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109526341A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-29 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of fertilizing method for mitigating boot stage chilling injury and rice being influenced |
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| CN106831162A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 陈来凤 | A kind of Rise's boot period dedicated fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |