CN106185256A - A kind of contact interior trim arranges pay-off like a chain of pearls or a string of beads - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of beaded mechanical appliances, and discloses a contact-type interior beading arrangement and feeding device, which includes a mechanism support plate assembly; the mechanism support plate assembly is provided with a vibrating queuing and sorting assembly for holding beads; The front of the vibration queuing and sorting assembly is provided with a bead guide assembly; the front of the bead guide assembly is provided with a dislocation bead detection assembly; The control assembly and the beaded horizontal push assembly; the opposite side of the beaded horizontal push assembly is provided with a beaded vertical push assembly; the front of the beaded vertical push assembly is provided with a lower process receiving groove. The invention is reasonable in structure and novel in design, realizes automatic beading through automatic removal and arrangement of beads, and effectively solves the technical problems of time-consuming and laborious beading, low production efficiency and inconvenient use in the prior art.

Description

A contact type interior trim bead arrangement feeding device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of bead stringing mechanical appliances, and in particular relates to a contact type interior decoration beading arrangement and feeding device.

Background technique

Bead stringing is to thread beads with through holes into a string with ropes. As a widely used ornament, it has a large market demand, so production efficiency determines market development.

At present, the production of beading includes manual and mechanical forms. Manual threading is time-consuming and laborious, and the work efficiency is low, which raises the cost of beading; while mechanical beading can improve efficiency, but most of the beads are round, and the positions of the through holes are different. Fixed, so it is inconvenient to thread and connect. The invention patent with the publication number "CN104116275A" discloses "a fully automatic bead threading machine". Although the blanking is fast and convenient, the direction of the through hole is not unique when threading and connecting. , can not be connected at all, it is very inconvenient to use.

purpose of invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive beading, low production efficiency and inconvenient use in the prior art, and provide a contact-type interior beading arrangement feeding device to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A contact-type interior bead arrangement feeding device, which includes a mechanism support plate assembly; the mechanism support plate assembly is provided with a vibrating queuing and sorting assembly for holding beads; the front of the vibrating queuing and sorting assembly is provided with a bead guide assembly; the front of the bead guide assembly is provided with a dislocation bead detection assembly; the two sides of the dislocation bead detection assembly are respectively provided with a dislocation bead removal assembly, and the front is provided with a bead feeding length control assembly and a bead lateral push assembly; the bead assembly The opposite side of the horizontal pushing component is provided with a beaded vertical pushing component; the front of the beaded vertical pushing component is provided with a lower process receiving groove.

Further, the mechanism support plate assembly includes a mechanism bottom plate, a first electromagnet support plate, a second electromagnet support plate, a third electromagnet support plate and a fourth electromagnet support plate. The mechanism bottom plate 801 is flat; the first electromagnet support plate 802 is arranged on the side above the mechanism bottom plate 801; the second electromagnet support plate 803, the third electromagnet support plate 804 and the fourth electromagnet The support plate 805 is superimposed on the other side above.

Further, the vibrating queuing and sorting assembly includes a vibrating plate host, a conveying trough, a first support for the conveying trough, and a second support for the conveying trough. The delivery trough 102 is arranged on the discharge port of the vibrating plate main machine 101 , and the first support 103 of the delivery trough and the second support 104 of the delivery trough are arranged under the delivery trough 102 .

Further, the beaded guide assembly includes a cover plate and a guide groove. The guide groove 202 is used to hold the beads 10, and the cover plate 201 covers it.

Further, the dislocation bead detection assembly includes a positive electrode detection needle, a positive electrode needle cover plate, a positive electrode needle groove, a positive electrode needle spring, a negative electrode plate and a negative electrode insulating pad. The positive detection needle 301 is set in the positive needle slot 303, and the positive needle cover 302 is arranged on it; the positive detection needle 301 is covered with a positive needle spring 304 connected with the positive needle cover 302; the positive needle slot 303 A negative electrode plate 305 for containing beads 10 is provided below; a negative electrode insulating pad 306 is provided below the negative electrode plate 305 .

Further, the dislocation bead removal assembly includes a first push electromagnet, a first connecting rod, a first push slider groove, a second push electromagnet, a second connecting rod, a second push slider groove, a third push electromagnetic Iron, the third connecting rod, the third push slider groove, the fourth push electromagnet, the fourth connecting rod, the fourth push slider groove and the slide block bottom groove plate. The slider bottom groove plate 413 is arranged on the mechanism bottom plate 801; the first push electromagnet 401 is arranged on the first electromagnet support plate 802, and is connected with the first push slider groove 403 through the first connecting rod 402; The second push electromagnet 404, the third push electromagnet 407 and the fourth push electromagnet 410 are respectively arranged on the fourth electromagnet support plate 805, the third electromagnet support plate 804 and the second electromagnet support plate 803; The second push electromagnet 404, the third push electromagnet 407 and the fourth push electromagnet 410 respectively pass through the second connecting rod 405, the third connecting rod 408 and the fourth connecting rod 411 and the second pushing slider groove 406, The third pushing slider groove 409 is connected with the fourth pushing slider groove 412 .

Further, the bead feeding length control assembly includes a length control pushing electromagnet, a length control connecting rod and a length control pushing slider groove. The length control push electromagnet 501 is arranged at the end of the second electromagnet support plate 803 , through the length control connecting rod 502 and the length control push slider groove 503 .

Further, the beaded lateral push assembly includes a lateral push cylinder, a cylinder support block, a right electromagnet, a right closed slider, a beaded cover plate, a main body slider groove, a left closed slider and a left electromagnet. The lateral push cylinder 601 is connected with the main body slider groove 606 through the cylinder support block 602; the main body slider groove 606 is arranged behind the length control pushing slider groove 503, and a beaded cover plate 605 is arranged on it, and a beaded cover plate 605 is arranged on both sides respectively. There is a right closing slider 604 and a left closing slider 607; the two sides of the cylinder supporting block 602 are respectively provided with a right electromagnet 603 and a left electromagnet 608 opposite to the main body slider groove 606.

Further, the beaded longitudinal push assembly includes a longitudinal push cylinder, a push rod installation slider, a push rod slider guide groove, a longitudinal push rod and a push rod stabilizing block. The longitudinal push cylinder 701 is connected with the push rod installation slider 702; the push rod installation slider 702 is slidably connected with the push rod slider guide groove 703; the push rod slider guide groove 703 is arranged on the mechanism bottom plate 801, The push rod installation slider 702 is connected with the push rod stabilizing block 705 through the longitudinal push rod 704 .

The invention has reasonable structure and novel design, realizes fully automatic beading through automatic removal and arrangement of beads, and effectively solves the technical problems of time-consuming and laborious beading, low production efficiency and inconvenient use in the prior art.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration queuing and sorting assembly;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a beaded guide assembly;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positive electrode of the dislocation bead detection assembly;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative electrode of the dislocation bead detection assembly;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a misplaced bead rejecting assembly;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the bead-feeding length control assembly;

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a beaded lateral push assembly;

Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the beaded longitudinal push assembly;

Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the mechanism support plate assembly.

In the figure 1, the vibration queuing and sorting component; 101, the vibrating plate host; 102, the conveying trough; 103, the first support of the conveying trough; 104, the second support of the conveying trough;

2. Beaded guide assembly; 201, cover plate; 202, guide groove;

3. Dislocation bead detection assembly; 301, positive detection needle; 302, positive needle cover; 303, positive needle slot; 304, positive needle spring; 305, negative plate; 306, negative insulation pad;

4. Misplaced bead removal assembly; 401, the first push electromagnet; 402, the first connecting rod; 403, the first push slider groove; 404, the second push electromagnet; 405, the second connecting rod; 406, the second Push slider groove; 407, the third push electromagnet; 408, the third connecting rod; 409, the third push slider groove; 410, the fourth push electromagnet; 411, the fourth connecting rod; 412, the fourth push slide Block groove; 413, slide block bottom groove plate;

5. Bead feeding length control assembly; 501, length control push electromagnet; 502, length control connecting rod; 503, length control push slider groove;

6. Beaded horizontal push assembly; 601, horizontal push cylinder; 602, cylinder support block; 603, right electromagnet; 604, right closed slider; 605, beaded cover plate; 606, main body slider groove; 607, left closed slider Block; 608, left electromagnet;

7. Beaded longitudinal push assembly; 701, longitudinal push cylinder; 702, push rod installation slider; 703, push rod slider guide groove; 704, longitudinal push rod; 705, push rod stabilizing block;

8. Mechanism support plate assembly; 801, mechanism bottom plate; 802, first electromagnet support plate; 803, second electromagnet support plate; 804, third electromagnet support plate; 805, fourth electromagnet support plate;

9. Receiving tank for the next process;

10. Beading.

detailed description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "outside", "side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or element Must be in a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Embodiment 1: According to FIG. 1 , a contact-type interior decoration beading arrangement feeding device includes a mechanism support plate assembly 8; the mechanism support plate assembly 8 is provided with a vibrating queuing and sorting assembly 1 for accommodating beads 10; The front of the vibration queuing and sorting assembly 1 is provided with a bead guide assembly 2; the front of the bead guide assembly 2 is provided with a dislocation bead detection assembly 3; , the front is provided with a bead length control assembly 5 and a beaded horizontal push assembly 6; the opposite side of the beaded horizontal push assembly 6 is provided with a beaded vertical push assembly 7; the front of the beaded vertical push assembly 7 is provided with the next process receiving Slot 9.

According to FIG. 10 , the mechanism support plate assembly 8 includes a mechanism bottom plate 801 , a first electromagnet support plate 802 , a second electromagnet support plate 803 , a third electromagnet support plate 804 and a fourth electromagnet support plate 805 . The mechanism bottom plate 801 is flat; the first electromagnet support plate 802 is arranged on the side above the mechanism bottom plate 801; the second electromagnet support plate 803, the third electromagnet support plate 804 and the fourth electromagnet The support plate 805 is superimposed on the other side above.

According to FIG. 2 , the vibration queuing and sorting assembly 1 includes a vibrating plate host 101 , a delivery tank 102 , a first support 103 for the delivery tank and a second support 104 for the delivery tank. The delivery trough 102 is arranged on the discharge port of the vibrating plate main machine 101 , and the first support 103 of the delivery trough and the second support 104 of the delivery trough are arranged under the delivery trough 102 .

According to FIG. 3 , the beaded guide assembly 2 includes a cover plate 201 and a guide groove 202 . The guide groove 202 is used to hold the beads 10, and the cover plate 201 covers it.

According to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the dislocation bead detection assembly 3 includes a positive detection needle 301 , a positive needle cover plate 302 , a positive needle groove 303 , a positive needle spring 304 , a negative plate 305 and a negative insulating pad 306 . The positive detection needle 301 is set in the positive needle slot 303, and the positive needle cover 302 is arranged on it; the positive detection needle 301 is covered with a positive needle spring 304 connected with the positive needle cover 302; the positive needle slot 303 A negative electrode plate 305 for containing beads 10 is provided below; a negative electrode insulating pad 306 is provided below the negative electrode plate 305 .

After the positive and negative poles are energized, when the opening of the bead 10 is vertically upward, the positive detection needle 301 passes through the opening of the bead 10 and attracts the negative plate 305, and the positive needle spring 304 serves the purpose of returning after power failure.

According to FIG. 6 , the dislocation bead removal assembly 4 includes a first push electromagnet 401, a first connecting rod 402, a first push slider groove 403, a second push electromagnet 404, a second connecting rod 405, a second push slider Block groove 406, the third push electromagnet 407, the third connecting rod 408, the third push slider groove 409, the fourth push electromagnet 410, the fourth connecting rod 411, the fourth push slider groove 412 and the bottom groove of the slider plate 413. The slider bottom groove plate 413 is arranged on the mechanism bottom plate 801; the first push electromagnet 401 is arranged on the first electromagnet support plate 802, and is connected with the first push slider groove 403 through the first connecting rod 402; The second push electromagnet 404, the third push electromagnet 407 and the fourth push electromagnet 410 are respectively arranged on the fourth electromagnet support plate 805, the third electromagnet support plate 804 and the second electromagnet support plate 803; The second push electromagnet 404, the third push electromagnet 407 and the fourth push electromagnet 410 respectively pass through the second connecting rod 405, the third connecting rod 408 and the fourth connecting rod 411 and the second pushing slider groove 406, The third pushing slider groove 409 is connected with the fourth pushing slider groove 412 .

Described a push electromagnet 401, the second push electromagnet 404, the 3rd push electromagnet 407 and the 4th push electromagnet 410 are respectively provided with a plurality of groups, on the described second push electromagnet 404 and the 4th push electromagnet 410 The second connecting rod 405 and the fourth connecting rod 411 are respectively provided with a vertical bending part, so that the first push slider groove 403, the second push slider groove 406, the third push slider groove 409 and the fourth push slider groove The slider groove 412 is on the same plane on the slider bottom groove plate 413 .

The first push slider groove 403, the second push slider groove 406, the third push slider groove 409 and the fourth push slider groove 412 are slidably connected on the bottom groove plate 413 of the slider; Pad 306 of the negative plate 305 .

According to FIG. 7 , the bead feeding length control assembly 5 includes a length control pushing electromagnet 501 , a length control connecting rod 502 and a length control pushing slider groove 503 . The length control push electromagnet 501 is arranged at the end of the second electromagnet support plate 803 , through the length control connecting rod 502 and the length control push slider groove 503 .

According to FIG. 8 , the beaded lateral push assembly 6 includes a lateral push cylinder 601, a cylinder support block 602, a right electromagnet 603, a right closed slider 604, a beaded cover plate 605, a main body slider groove 606, a left closed slider 607 and Left electromagnet 608. The lateral push cylinder 601 is connected with the main body slider groove 606 through the cylinder support block 602; the main body slider groove 606 is arranged behind the length control pushing slider groove 503, and a beaded cover plate 605 is arranged on it, and a beaded cover plate 605 is arranged on both sides respectively. There is a right closing slider 604 and a left closing slider 607; the two sides of the cylinder supporting block 602 are respectively provided with a right electromagnet 603 and a left electromagnet 608 opposite to the main body slider groove 606.

The magnetic force is maintained between the right electromagnet 603, the left electromagnet 608 and the main body slider groove 606, and after the horizontal push cylinder 601 stops working, it can drive the main body slider groove 606 to return to its position.

According to FIG. 9 , the beaded longitudinal push assembly 7 includes a longitudinal push cylinder 701 , a push rod installation slider 702 , a push rod slider guide groove 703 , a longitudinal push rod 704 and a push rod stabilizing block 705 . The longitudinal push cylinder 701 is connected with the push rod installation slider 702; the push rod installation slider 702 is slidably connected with the push rod slider guide groove 703; the push rod slider guide groove 703 is arranged on the mechanism bottom plate 801, The push rod installation slider 702 is connected with the push rod stabilizing block 705 through the longitudinal push rod 704 .

The beads are connected in series through the two holes on the beads with a ring wire ring, so the beads need to be arranged in a good order, and the badly arranged beads such as B, C, D, etc. are removed by the device, and only A is left The beads that meet the arrangement position can continue to be sent to the next work process that the beading ring is strung together.

After the beads reach the negative plate of the first push slider groove, the second push slider groove, the third push slider groove and the fourth push slider groove, they are brought back by each push electromagnet, and pressed down by each positive pole needle, If the position of the hole of the bead below is correct, the positive needle can go through the hole on the bead to communicate with the negative plate below, and the circuit is turned on, so the bead does not need to be removed, and the rest need to be removed. The removed beads are recycled to Vibrate the disc host for re-screening.

Component 5 is equivalent to a gate. When the number of beads in the slider groove of the main body reaches 8, the length of component 5 is controlled to push the slider groove forward, and the vibrating plate is closed to continue to transport the beads forward. The eight-position beads of component 6 are grouped horizontally The push component forwards the 8 beads in the groove to the front of the longitudinal push cylinder of the component 7 eight-position bead group vertical push component, and it pushes the 8 beads into the receiving tank of the next process as a whole, waiting for the next step of the ring Serial process.

The invention has reasonable structure and novel design, realizes fully automatic beading through automatic removal and arrangement of beads, and effectively solves the technical problems of time-consuming and laborious beading, low production efficiency and inconvenient use in the prior art.

Apparently, the above-described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. contact interior trim arranges a pay-off like a chain of pearls or a string of beads, and it includes mechanism supports board component (8)；It is characterized in that described mechanism Gripper shoe assembly (8) is provided with vibrations queuing sorting component (1) holding beading (10)；Described vibrations queuing sorting component (1) Before be provided with beading guidance set (2)；Dislocation pearl detection components (3) it is provided with before described beading guidance set (2)；Described Dislocation pearl detection components (3) be respectively provided on two sides with dislocation pearl reject assembly (4), before be provided with send pearl length control assembly (5) With beading crosswise pushing assembly (6)；The side that described beading crosswise pushing assembly (6) are opposed is provided with beading and longitudinally pushes assembly (7)；Described beading longitudinally push before assembly (7) and are provided with lower operation receiving slit (9)；

Described mechanism supports board component (8) includes organization soleplate (801), the first electric magnet support plate (802), the second electric magnet support plate (803), the 3rd electric magnet support plate (804) and the 4th electric magnet support plate (805)；Described organization soleplate (801) is in tabular；Described First electric magnet support plate (802) is located at organization soleplate (801) side above；Described second electric magnet support plate (803), the 3rd electricity Magnet support plate 804) and the opposite side that is arranged above of the 4th electric magnet support plate (805) superposition；

Described vibrations queuing sorting component (1) include vibrating disk main frame (101), delivery chute (102), delivery chute the first support And delivery chute the second support (104) (103)；Described delivery chute (102) is located on the discharging opening of vibrating disk main frame (101), conveying Groove the first support (103) and delivery chute the second support (104) are located at below delivery chute (102)；

Described beading guidance set (2) includes cover plate (201) and gathering sill (202)；Described gathering sill (202) is used for holding beading (10), cover plate (201) covers in the above；

Described dislocation pearl detection components (3) includes positive pole detection pin (301), positive pole needle cover plate (302), positive pole needle tray (303), just Pole needle spring (304), negative plate (305) and negative insulation pad (306)；Described positive pole detection pin (301) is located at positive pole needle tray (303) inner, it is arranged above with positive pole needle cover plate (302)；Described positive pole detection pin (301) is cased with being connected with positive pole needle cover plate (302) Positive pole needle spring (304)；The lower section of described positive pole needle tray (303) is provided with the negative plate (305) holding beading (10)；Described negative Pole plate (305) negative insulation pad (306) is arranged below；

Described dislocation pearl is rejected assembly (4) and includes the first propelling movement electric magnet (401), head rod (402), the first propelling movement slide block Groove (403), the second propelling movement electric magnet (404), the second connecting rod (405), the second propelling movement slide block slot (406), the 3rd propelling movement electromagnetism Ferrum (407), the 3rd connecting rod (408), the 3rd propelling movement slide block slot (409), the 4th propelling movement electric magnet (410), the 4th connecting rod (411), the 4th slide block slot (412) and slide block bottom cut board (413) are pushed；Described slide block bottom cut board (413) is located at organization soleplate (801) on；Described first pushes electric magnet (401) is located on the first electric magnet support plate (802), by head rod (402) Push slide block slot (403) with first to be connected；Described second propelling movement electric magnet (404), the 3rd propelling movement electric magnet (407) and the 4th push away Power transmission Magnet (410) is respectively provided at the 4th electric magnet support plate (805), the 3rd electric magnet support plate (804) and the second electric magnet support plate (803) on；Described second pushes electric magnet (404), the 3rd propelling movement electric magnet (407) and the 4th propelling movement electric magnet (410) respectively By the second connecting rod (405), the 3rd connecting rod (408) and the 4th connecting rod (411) with second push slide block slot (406), the Three push slide block slot (409) and the 4th pushes slide block slot (412) connection；

Described send pearl length to control assembly 5 to include that length controls to push electric magnet (501), length controls connecting rod (502) and long Degree controls to push slide block slot (503)；Described length controls to push electric magnet (501) and is located at the end of the second electric magnet support plate (803) End, controls connecting rod (50) 2 by length and length controls to push slide block slot (503)；

Described beading crosswise pushing assembly (6) include crosswise pushing cylinder (601), cylinder supports block (602), right electric magnet (603), right closing slide block (604), beading cover plate (605), body runner groove (606), left closing slide block (607) and left electric magnet (608)；Described crosswise pushing cylinder (601) is connected with body runner groove (606) by cylinder supports block (602)；Described main body Slide block slot (606) is located at length and controls to push after slide block slot (503), is arranged above with beading cover plate (605), and both sides set respectively There are right closing slide block (604) and left closing slide block (607)；Being respectively provided on two sides with of described cylinder supports block (602) is sliding with main body Right electric magnet (603) that block groove (606) is relative and left electric magnet (608)；

Longitudinally propelling movement assembly (7) of described beading includes longitudinally pushing cylinder (701), push rod installs slide block (702), push rod slide block is led Block (705) is stablized to groove (703), longitudinal push rod (704) and push rod；The described cylinder (701) that longitudinally pushes installs slide block with push rod (702) connect；Described push rod is installed slide block (702) and is slidably connected with push rod slide block gathering sill (703)；Described push rod slider guide Groove (703) is located on organization soleplate (801), and described push rod is installed slide block (702) and stablized block by longitudinal push rod (704) with push rod (705) connect.

A kind of contact interior trim the most according to claim 1 arranges pay-off like a chain of pearls or a string of beads, it is characterized in that described first pushes Electric magnet (401), the second propelling movement electric magnet (404), the 3rd propelling movement electric magnet (407) and the 4th push electric magnet (410) respectively Being provided with many groups, described second pushes the second connecting rod (405) in electric magnet (404) and the 4th propelling movement electric magnet (410) and the It is respectively equipped with a vertical kink in four connecting rods (411), makes the first propelling movement slide block slot (403), the second propelling movement slide block slot (406), the 3rd propelling movement slide block slot (409) and the 4th pushes slide block slot (412) and is in same putting down on slide block bottom cut board (413) Face.

A kind of contact interior trim the most according to claim 1 arranges pay-off like a chain of pearls or a string of beads, it is characterized in that described right electric magnet (603) keep magnetic force and between left electric magnet (608) and body runner groove (606), stop doing power at crosswise pushing cylinder (601) After, body runner groove (606) return can be driven.