CN106183383B - A kind of cardboard marking press - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a cardboard embossing machine, which belongs to the technical field of machinery. The cardboard embossing machine includes a frame, and the frame includes a mounting plate 1, a mounting plate 2 and supporting feet. There are support plate 1 and support plate 2 between the installation plate 2, roller 1 and roller 2 are arranged on the frame, the outer wall of the roller 1 is provided with concave holes, and the support plate 1 is provided with a through groove 1, and the through groove 1 slides A slider 1 is provided, a through groove 2 is opened on the support plate 2, a slider 2 is slid inside the through groove 2, and an adjustment mechanism capable of driving the roller 2 to adjust the position of the roller 2 is also arranged on the support plate 1 and the support plate 2; A strip-shaped square hole is opened on the plate one, and an ink supply mechanism is also arranged in the strip-shaped square hole. The invention has the advantage of being able to realize embossing on the cardboard more effectively.

Description

A cardboard embossing machine

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery and relates to a cardboard embossing machine.

Background technique

In the industry, imprinting is performed on specific automated machines. There are different types of machine configurations, the most common of which are vertical presses, roller presses and rotary presses which work by reciprocating in the vertical direction. s Printing text and/or designs by embossing is known practice, ie by applying pressure to a sheet-like support from a colored or metallic film taken from one or more embossed strips (commonly called metal strips). In the industry, vertical printing presses are commonly used for this transfer operation, into which the print carrier is introduced sheet by sheet, while the printing belt is fed continuously.

Due to the above-mentioned problems, after searching, Chinese patent literature discloses a stamping machine including a stamping press [Patent No.: ZL201180045526.6; Authorized Notice No.: CN103118873A]. This embossing machine comprises a stamping press (310) comprising a fixed press (320) and a movable press (330) performing a reciprocating movement by means of a toggle (340) Hinge given. According to the invention, said embossing machine comprises a camshaft (380), and each articulation forming a toggle (340) comprises a link (390) with a cam supported by said camshaft (380). (385) Engagement.

However, this embossing machine including the embossing machine still has many defects, and the overall structure is relatively complicated. For some embossing that does not require high precision, there will be a certain amount of waste. Therefore, for those skilled in the art, it is yet to be developed an embossing machine capable of embossing cardboard more conveniently.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose a cardboard embossing machine. The cardboard embossing machine has a simple structure and can more effectively emboss the cardboard.

The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A cardboard embossing machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that the frame includes a mounting plate 1, a mounting plate 2 and several feet, and the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 are horizontally fixed on the feet, and installed Plate 1 is located on the mounting plate 2, and support plate 1 and support plate 2 are arranged between the mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2, and roller 1 and roller 2 are horizontally arranged on the frame. Drum 1 and Drum 2 both have cavities, and Drum 1 is arranged between Support Plate 1 and Support Plate 2 through rotating shaft 1, and the outer wall of Drum 1 is provided with a plurality of concave holes communicating with Drum 1 cavity, described Drum 1 Located directly above the drum 2, the drum 2 is installed between the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the support plate 1 is vertically provided with a through groove 1, and a slider 1 is slid in the through groove 1 , the support plate 2 is vertically provided with a through groove 2, and a slider 2 is slidably arranged in the through groove 2, and the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 are also provided with an adjustment mechanism capable of driving the roller 2 to adjust its position up and down; The mounting plate 1 is provided with a strip-shaped square hole, and an ink supply mechanism capable of adding ink to the cylinder 1 is also arranged in the strip-shaped square hole.

The ink supply mechanism in the cardboard embossing machine can make the ink flow into the cavity of the cylinder through the concave hole of the outer wall of the cylinder, and then flow out from the cavity of the cylinder through the concave hole of the outer wall of the cylinder. The second cylinder also has a cavity to reduce the weight and make the imprint Smoother; the cardboard to be embossed is between roller 1 and roller 2, and roller 2 can make slider 1 and slider 2 slide up and down along channel 1 and channel 2 respectively through the adjustment mechanism, so that it can be printed according to different thicknesses. cardboard for embossing.

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, the adjustment mechanism includes lifting cylinder 1 and lifting cylinder 2 fixed on the mounting plate 2, the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 1 is fixed on the slider 1, and the The piston rod end of lifting cylinder two is fixed on the slide block two. The first lift cylinder and the second lift cylinder can drive the first slide block and the second slide block to slide up and down along the first through slot and the second through slot respectively.

In the above-mentioned cardboard embossing machine, as another solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a spring one and a spring two, one end of the spring one is fixed on the lower surface of the slider one, and the other end of the spring one is fixed on the On the bottom wall of slot one, one end of said spring two is fixed on the lower surface of slider two, and the other end of spring two is fixed on the bottom wall of slot two. Spring one and spring two are deformed under the action of external force, and return to their original shape after removing the external force, so that the distance between cylinder one and cylinder two can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cardboard to be embossed.

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, the ink supply mechanism includes an ink storage box, an ink supply block, and several ink supply tubes vertically fixed on the ink supply block, and the ink storage box is fixed on the first mounting plate, and the ink supply The block is slidably arranged on the mounting plate one, and the ink supply pipe is fixed along the length direction of the ink supply block, and the ink supply pipe is provided with an ink inlet and an ink outlet, and the ink inlet of the ink supply pipe is connected with a rubber hose, The other ends of the rubber hoses are connected to the ink storage box, and the first mounting plate is also provided with a sliding mechanism capable of driving the ink supply block to slide horizontally. The ink storage box can supply ink to the ink supply tube fixed on the ink supply block through the rubber tube. At the same time, the horizontal position of the ink supply block can be adjusted through the sliding mechanism, so that ink can be added to the parts that need to be printed and dyed according to actual requirements. .

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, the sliding mechanism includes an adjusting motor and a screw rod, the adjusting motor is horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate one, and one end of the screw rod is fixed on the adjusting motor through a coupling On the output shaft, the other end of the screw rod is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 through the bearing seat, and a through hole is horizontally opened on the ink supply block, a bearing is fixed in the through hole, and a nut is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing. And the nut is threadedly connected with the screw rod. The adjusting motor can drive the screw to rotate, and the nut threaded on the screw can be driven along the screw as a screw nut, so that the ink supply block can make a straight line along the screw through the bearing in the through hole on the ink supply block. sports.

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, the upper surface of the installation plate 1 is also fixed with a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2, an optical axis is arranged between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, and the ink supply A second through hole is horizontally opened on the block, and the optical axis passes through the second through hole, and the diameter of the second through hole is larger than the diameter of the optical axis. An optical axis is pierced through the through hole 2 on the ink supply block, and the optical axis is arranged between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, so as to better play a supporting role.

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, there is a chamber in the ink storage box, a filter screen is arranged horizontally in the chamber, and the filter screen divides the chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and the lower chamber is A waterproof motor is arranged indoors, the output shaft of the waterproof motor is vertically upward, and the end of the output shaft of the waterproof motor is fixed with a stirring blade. The waterproof motor can drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that the ink in the ink storage box can be stirred evenly.

In the above-mentioned cardboard embossing machine, a plurality of fan blades are arranged in the cavity of the cylinder one, and the fan blades are all fixed on the first rotating shaft. The fan blades in the cavity of the first cylinder can stir the ink flowing into the first cylinder evenly.

In the above-mentioned cardboard embossing machine, the second cylinder is arranged between the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of electric heating blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 2 . The electric heating block in the second cylinder can dissipate heat, so that the embossed cardboard can be well colored.

In the cardboard embossing machine described above, a rotating motor is horizontally fixed on the first supporting plate, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling. The rotating motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the drum to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, this cardboard embossing machine has the following advantages:

1. The ink storage box in the present invention can supply ink to the ink supply tube fixed on the ink supply block through the rubber tube. At the same time, the adjusting motor can drive the screw to rotate, and the nut threaded on the screw can work along the screw. The screw nut is driven, so that the ink supply block can move linearly along the screw rod, so that ink can be added to the concave holes at different positions of the cylinder according to the actual situation.

2. In the present invention, the cardboard to be embossed is located between the first roller and the second roller, and the second roller slides up and down along the first and second grooves through the slider one and the slider two, so that it can be printed according to different thicknesses of the cardboard. Make an imprint.

3. In the present invention, the fan blades in the cavity of the first roller can stir the ink flowing into the first roller evenly, and the electric heating block in the second roller can dissipate heat, so that the embossed cardboard can be well colored .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of ink storage box among the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of drum one in the present invention.

In the figure, 1. Mounting plate 1; 2. Mounting plate 2; 3. Foot; 4. Support plate 1; 5. Support plate 2; 6. Roller 1; 7. Roller 2; 8. Concave hole; 9. Strip Square hole; 10. Ink storage box; 11. Ink supply block; 12. Ink supply tube; 13. Rubber hose; 14. Adjusting motor; 15. Screw rod; 16. Riser one; 17. Riser two; ; 19, waterproof motor; 20, stirring blade; 21, fan blade; 22, rotating motor; 23, optical axis.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, a cardboard embossing machine includes a frame, and the frame includes a mounting plate 1, a mounting plate 2 and a leg 3, and the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 are horizontally fixed on the leg 3, and Mounting plate one 1 is located on mounting plate two 2, and support plate one 4 and support plate two 5 are arranged between described mounting plate one 1 and mounting plate two 2, and roller one 6 and roller are also horizontally arranged on the frame Two 7, cylinder one 6 and cylinder two 7 all have cavities, and cylinder one 6 is arranged between support plate one 4 and support plate two 5 by rotating shaft one rotation, and the outer wall of cylinder one 6 is provided with several cavities with cylinder one 6 Connected to the concave hole 8, the first roller 6 is located directly above the second roller 7, and the second roller 7 is arranged between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5 through the rotation of the second rotating shaft. A rotating motor 22 is horizontally fixed on the support plate-4, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 22 is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling, and the rotating motor 22 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder-6 to rotate. Support plate one 4 is vertically provided with through groove one, and slide block one is provided with sliding in the pass groove one, and vertically provided with through groove two on the support plate two 5, and slide block two is provided with sliding in the pass groove two, and the support plate One 4 and the support plate two 5 are also provided with an adjustment mechanism that can drive the roller two 7 to adjust the up and down position; the described installation plate one 1 is provided with a strip-shaped square hole 9, and the strip-shaped square hole 9 is also provided with a strip-shaped square hole 9 that can An ink supply mechanism for adding ink to cylinder one 6.

Specifically, the ink supply mechanism includes an ink storage box 10, an ink supply block 11 and an ink supply tube 12 vertically fixed on the ink supply block 11, the ink storage box 10 is fixed on the mounting plate one 1, and the ink supply block 11 is slidably arranged on the On the mounting plate-1, the ink supply pipe 12 is fixed along the length direction of the ink supply block 11. The ink supply pipe 12 is provided with an ink inlet and an ink outlet. The ink inlet of the ink supply pipe 12 is connected with a rubber hose 13, and the rubber hose The other ends of 13 are all connected to the ink storage box 10, and the ink storage box 10 can supply ink to the ink supply tube 12 fixed on the ink supply block 11 through the rubber tube 13. As shown in Figure 2, there is a chamber in the ink storage box 10, and a filter screen 18 is horizontally arranged in the chamber, and the filter screen 18 separates the chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and a waterproof motor 19 is arranged in the lower chamber, and the waterproof motor The output shaft of 19 is vertical upwards, and waterproof motor 19 output shaft ends are fixed with stirring blade 20, and waterproof motor 19 can drive stirring blade 20 to rotate, thereby the ink in the ink storage box 10 can be stirred evenly.

Specifically, the mounting plate-1 is also provided with a sliding mechanism that can drive the ink supply block 11 to slide horizontally. The sliding mechanism includes an adjusting motor 14 and a screw rod 15. The adjusting motor 14 is horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate-1. One end of 15 is fixed on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 14 through a coupling, and the other end of the screw mandrel 15 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 through a bearing seat, and a through hole is horizontally opened on the described ink supply block 11, A bearing is fixed in the through hole, and a nut is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and the nut is threadedly connected with the screw mandrel 15 . Regulating motor 14 can drive screw mandrel 15 to rotate, and the nut that is threaded on the screw mandrel 15 can be made screw mandrel 15 nut transmissions along screw mandrel 15, thereby can make ink supply block 11 by the bearing in the through hole on the ink supply block 11. It can move linearly along the screw rod 15. The upper surface of mounting plate one 1 is also fixed with riser one 16 and riser two 17, is provided with optical axis 23 between riser one 16 and riser two 17, is provided with through hole two horizontally on ink supply block 11, and The optical axis 23 passes through the second through hole, and the diameter of the second through hole is larger than that of the optical axis 23 . An optical axis 23 is pierced through the second through hole on the ink supply block 11 , and the optical axis 23 is arranged between the first vertical plate 16 and the second vertical plate 17 , so as to better play a supporting role.

The adjustment mechanism includes lifting cylinder one and lifting cylinder two fixed on the mounting plate two, the piston rod end of lifting cylinder one is fixed on the slider one, and the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder two is fixed on the slider two superior. The first lift cylinder and the second lift cylinder can drive the first slide block and the second slide block to slide up and down along the first through slot and the second through slot respectively.

As shown in Figure 3, fan blade 21 is also arranged in the cavity of cylinder one 6, and fan blade 21 is all fixed on the rotating shaft one, and the fan blade 21 in the cavity of cylinder one 6 can flow into the ink in cylinder one 6 Stir well. The second roller 7 is rotated by the second rotating shaft and is arranged between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5, and the inner wall of the second roller 7 is provided with an electric heating block. The electric heating block in the cylinder two 7 can dissipate heat, so that the cardboard after embossing can be colored well.

The ink supply mechanism in the cardboard embossing machine can make the ink flow into the cavity of the cylinder through the concave hole 8 on the outer wall of the cylinder, and then flow out from the cavity of the cylinder through the concave hole 8 on the outer wall of the cylinder. The second cylinder 7 also has a cavity to reduce the weight Make the embossing smoother; the cardboard to be embossed is between the first roller 6 and the second roller 7, and the second roller 7 slides up and down along the first groove and the second groove respectively through the slider one and the slider two, so that it can be pressed according to the Cardboards of different thicknesses are embossed.

Embodiment two

The structure and principle of this embodiment are basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that in Embodiment 1, the adjustment mechanism includes lifting cylinder 1 and lifting cylinder 2 fixed on the mounting plate 2; and in Embodiment 2 Among them, the adjustment mechanism includes spring one and spring two, one end of spring one is fixed on the lower surface of slider one, the other end of spring one is fixed on the bottom wall of slot one, and spring two is fixed on the bottom wall of slot one. One end of the spring is fixed on the lower surface of the slider two, and the other end of the spring two is fixed on the bottom wall of the groove two. Spring one and spring two are deformed under the action of external force, and return to their original shape after removing the external force, so that the distance between cylinder one and cylinder two can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cardboard to be embossed.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

Although this article uses 1, mounting plate one; 2, mounting plate two; 3, feet; 4, supporting plate one; 5, supporting plate two; 6, roller one; 7, roller two; 9. Strip-shaped square hole; 10. Ink storage box; 11. Ink supply block; 12. Ink supply tube; 13. Rubber hose; 14. Regulating motor; 15. Screw rod; 16. Riser 1; 17. Riser 2; 18. Filter screen; 19. Waterproof motor; 20. Stirring blade; 21. Fan blade; 22. Rotating motor; 23. Optical axis and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only for the purpose of describing and explaining the essence of the present invention more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is against the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cardboard marking press, including rack, which is characterized in that if the rack include mounting plate one, mounting plate two and Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches foot, the mounting plate one and mounting plate two are horizontally fixed on stabilizer blade, and mounting plate one is located on mounting plate two, institute Support plate one and support plate two are provided between the mounting plate one stated and mounting plate two, being also horizontally disposed in the rack has rolling Cylinder one and roller two, the roller one and roller two all have cavity, and roller one is rotatably arranged on support plate by shaft one Between one and support plate two, and the outer wall of roller one offers several shrinkage pools that are connected with one cavity of roller, the roller one Positioned at the surface of roller two, roller two is rotatably arranged between support plate one and support plate two by shaft two, the branch Through slot one is offered on fagging one vertically, sliding is provided with sliding block one in through slot one, offers vertically in the support plate two Through slot two, the interior sliding of through slot two are provided with sliding block two, are additionally provided with and are able to drive on roller two in support plate one and support plate two The regulating mechanism that lower position is adjusted；Bar shaped square hole is offered on the mounting plate one, and being additionally provided in bar shaped square hole can To the ink-supplying mechanism of roller one plus ink.

2. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism includes being fixed on mounting plate Lifting cylinder one and lifting cylinder two on two, the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder one is fixed on sliding block one, described The piston rod end of lifting cylinder two be fixed on sliding block two.

3. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the regulating mechanism includes spring one and spring Two, one end of the spring one is fixed on the lower surface of sliding block one, and the other end of spring one is fixed on the bottom wall of through slot one, One end of the spring two is fixed on the lower surface of sliding block two, and the other end of spring two is fixed on the bottom wall of through slot two.

4. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ink-supplying mechanism includes ink storage box, ink supply It block and is fixed on vertically for several ink tubes in ink stick, the ink storage box is fixed on mounting plate one, is set for ink stick sliding It sets on mounting plate one, and ink tube is fixed along ink supply block length direction, ink tube is equipped with ink entrance and ink outlet port, described Ink tube ink entrance be respectively connected with sebific duct, the other end of the sebific duct is connected with ink storage box, the mounting plate one It is additionally provided with the sliding equipment being able to drive for the sliding of ink stick level.

5. cardboard marking press according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding equipment includes adjusting motor and silk Bar, the adjusting motor are horizontally fixed on the upper surface of mounting plate one, and one end of the screw rod is fixed on by shaft coupling On the output shaft for adjusting motor, the other end of screw rod is fixed on the upper surface of mounting plate one by bearing block, described for ink stick Upper level offers through-hole, and bearing is fixed in through-hole, nut is fixed on bearing inner race, and nut is connect with wire rod thread.

6. cardboard marking press according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the mounting plate one is further fixed on Riser one and riser two, are provided with optical axis between the riser one and riser two, it is described offered for level in ink stick it is logical Hole two, and optical axis is threaded through on through-hole two, the diameter of through-hole two is greater than the diameter of optical axis.

7. cardboard marking press according to claim 4, which is characterized in that there is chamber in the ink storage box, it is described Being horizontally disposed in chamber has a filter screen, and chamber is separated into upper chamber and lower chambers by filter screen, and the bottom chamber is set It is equipped with a waterproof machine, straight up, and waterproof machine output shaft end is fixed with stirring to the output shaft of the waterproof machine Blade.

8. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if being additionally provided in the cavity of the roller one Dry flabellum, the flabellum are each attached in shaft one.

9. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller two passes through the rotation setting of shaft two Several electric heating blocks are provided between support plate one and support plate two, and on the inner wall of roller two.

10. cardboard marking press according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be horizontally fixed with one in the support plate one The output shaft of rotary electric machine, the rotary electric machine is connected by shaft coupling with shaft one.