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CN106180222A - A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group - Google Patents

A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106180222A
CN106180222A CN201610512051.1A CN201610512051A CN106180222A CN 106180222 A CN106180222 A CN 106180222A CN 201610512051 A CN201610512051 A CN 201610512051A CN 106180222 A CN106180222 A CN 106180222A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
district
take
cylinder
wire
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610512051.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106180222B (en
Inventor
汪晓军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taishan South China Electrical Appliance Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610512051.1A priority Critical patent/CN106180222B/en
Publication of CN106180222A publication Critical patent/CN106180222A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106180222B publication Critical patent/CN106180222B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/04Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums with two or more dies operating in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/12Regulating or controlling speed of drawing drums, e.g. to influence tension; Drives; Stop or relief mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C43/00Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
    • B21C43/02Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/02Winding-up or coiling
    • B21C47/04Winding-up or coiling on or in reels or drums, without using a moving guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/28Drums or other coil-holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C9/00Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cable machinery field, a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group, including fuselage, actinobacillus device, wire-drawing frame, tensioner, annealing device, cleaning plant and take-up, described actinobacillus device is positioned on the left of fuselage, described wire-drawing frame is positioned at waist, described tensioner is positioned on the right side of wire-drawing frame, described annealing device is positioned on the right side of tensioner, described cleaning plant is positioned on the right side of annealing device, and described take-up is positioned on the right side of cleaning plant.A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group that the present invention provides, it is capable of carrying out copper cash the overall processes such as automatic unwrapping wire, wire drawing, annealing and take-up, and device structure is simple, and automaticity is high.

Description

A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable machinery field, a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also designated as drawing machine, drawing machine English name is drawing machine, is to make in commercial Application By plant equipment the most widely, it is widely used in machine-building, five metalworkings, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, electric wire electricity The industries such as cable.
Copper wire drawbench, is a machine for making copper cash, and the principle of copper wire drawbench is to wind tractive with power Copper cash, copper cash produces forward pultrusion plastic deformation and uniform undergauge stent by drawing die, and wire drawing machine utilizes copper wire to possess Ductility, utilizes the compression of mould to make its diameter diminish, thus reaches the line footpath size that we need.
Copper cash wire drawing mainly includes following step: unwrapping wire wire drawing and annealing take-up;During it, deposit toward contact In the tensioning to copper cash, because copper cash rate of tension the most then can affect wire-drawing effect, and copper cash drawing process often exists Some following problems:
1. cone pulley and die wear are fast;Containing substantial amounts of copper powder and oxide thereof in reason: a, lubricating fluid;B, nozzle location Incorrect.
2. copper cash variable color;Reason: a, copper cash adhere to too much oil product;
3. broken string cut and burr;Reason: a, copper powder pollute;B, die hole block;C, copper cash rate of tension improper;
4. copper line surface oxidation;Reason: a, the wire drawing oil of copper line surface or moisture are not cleaned out, and cause copper cash to be exposed to Air produces electrochemical corrosion.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group, it can Realizing carrying out copper cash the overall processes such as unwrapping wire, wire drawing, annealing and take-up, device structure is simple, and automaticity is high.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group, bag Include fuselage, actinobacillus device, wire-drawing frame, tensioner, annealing device, cleaning plant and take-up, described actinobacillus device Being positioned on the left of fuselage, described wire-drawing frame is positioned at waist, and described tensioner is positioned on the right side of wire-drawing frame, described Annealing device is positioned on the right side of tensioner, and described cleaning plant is positioned on the right side of annealing device, and described take-up is positioned at clearly On the right side of reason device.
Described fuselage generally cube structure, described fuselage includes Zuo Qu, Zhong Qu and You Qu, described left district with Being provided with between middle district and Zhong Qu and right district and be available for the through hole that copper cash passes through, described Zhong Qu bottom is provided with water outlet Mouthful;
It is symmetrically arranged with vertical chute on the side plate of two sides before and after described left district;Level from left to right in the middle part of described middle district Being provided with flat strip gripper shoe, described You Qu lower end base plate is turned left from the right side is provided with a horizontal concrete chute;
Described actinobacillus device includes setting reeler, depression bar, compression cylinder and sheet rubber, before and after described setting reeler two Side is provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft can be placed in the vertical chute in left district, thus setting reeler can turn in vertical chute Dynamic, setting reeler cross section is circular, and the diameter of section of setting reeler is the most progressively incremented by the middle part of setting reeler;During work, Copper cash is wound on setting reeler.
Described depression bar the most flat strip bar, the quantity of depression bar is two, and two depression bars are arranged symmetrically in left district The most rotating in the middle part of both sides before and after portion, and two depression bars it is arranged on before and after left district on the side plate of two sides, described each depression bar Lower end, left side is provided with circular groove, and described groove inner wall is fixed with sheet rubber, and described compression cylinder quantity is two, Being respectively fixedly connected with before and after inside on the base plate of both sides bottom two described compression cylinders, two compression cylinder tops are respectively with two Individual depression bar right-hand member is hinged;During work, by the rotating shaft of the telescopic band dynamic pressure bar pressing setting reeler of compression cylinder, and then can control The unwrapping wire speed of setting reeler processed.
Described wire-drawing frame includes that guide wheel and drawing die, the quantity of described drawing die are six to ten two, and each drawing Mould is installed in the gripper shoe in middle district, and the most progressively successively decreases along gripper shoe in the aperture of each drawing die, and each drawing die On be respectively connected with wire drawing oil pipe, between each drawing die and the left of leftmost side drawing die and the right of rightmost side drawing die Being provided with guide wheel, each guide wheel is fixed on before and after middle district on biside plate by wheel shaft, the axis of each drawing die nib and phase The vertical tangent line answering guide wheel coincides;During work, copper cash process from guide wheel successively, and sequentially pass through each drawing die, copper cash Realizing reducing of diameter under the effect of drawing die, wire drawing oil enters drawing die from wire drawing oil pipe, thus realizes the profit to copper cash Sliding.
Described tensioner includes tensioning cylinder, regulating wheel and position-limited wheel, and described tensioning cylinder is vertically fixed on and props up On middle district base plate immediately below fagging, and tensioning cylinder is positioned at the right of rightmost side guide wheel in wire-drawing frame, described tensioning gas Cylinder upper end is rotatablely equipped with regulating wheel, and described position-limited wheel is positioned at regulating wheel right, and position-limited wheel is by a vertical layout Connecting rod is installed on the supporting plate, and the horizontal tangent of described position-limited wheel overlaps with the horizontal tangent of wire-drawing frame rightmost side guide wheel; During work, when copper cash rate of tension between each guide wheel is inadequate, then tensioning cylinder stretches out so that regulating wheel moves upward, and is positioned at Copper cash on regulating wheel also moves upward, and then realizes the regulation to copper cash rate of tension.
Described annealing device includes that nozzle and water pipe, described nozzle are positioned at immediately below gripper shoe, and nozzle is positioned at limit Wheel right, position, described water pipe one end connects outside water pump, and the water pipe other end runs through gripper shoe and is connected with nozzle;Work Time, when being made water flow to nozzle from water pipe by the copper cash with uniform temperature of wire drawing through nozzle, external water pump work, Copper cash is sprayed to again, it is achieved the water annealing to copper cash from nozzle.
Described cleaning plant includes that pole, copper ring and sponge, described pole are arranged vertically at gripper shoe and middle district Between base plate, and pole top is connected on the supporting plate, is connected on the base plate in middle district bottom pole, and described copper ring is positioned at and props up In the middle part of bar, and the axis of copper ring overlaps with the horizontal tangent of position-limited wheel;Described copper ring inwall is fixed with sponge;During work, The copper cash speckling with wire drawing oil and water passes copper ring, and sponge will be attached to the You Heshui on copper cash and carries out preliminary wiping, prevents copper cash Produce electrochemical corrosion, protect copper cash.
Described take-up includes take-up motor, socket bar, take-up cylinder and deflecting roller, and described take-up motor is vertical Being arranged on the top board upper end in right district, described socket bar is arranged vertically at the top board lower end in right district, and socket bar and electric machine main shaft Being connected, described socket bar bottom is provided with female thread;Described take-up cylinder is cylindrical drum, and the upper and lower two ends of take-up cylinder Being provided with rotating shaft, the top rotating shaft of described take-up cylinder is provided with external screw thread, take-up cylinder is by rotating shaft and socket bar screw thread Connecting, the rotating shaft of take-up cylinder bottom can embed in the horizontal concrete chute in right district;Described deflecting roller is horizontally arranged at by wheel shaft Between top board and the base plate in right district;During work, take-up motor work strip moving sleeve bar rotates, and then drives take-up cylinder to rotate, And then realize the take-up cylinder winding to copper cash, and when the copper cash of take-up cylinder winding reaches a certain amount of, then take-up motor stops Only work, is rotated further by the rotating shaft of take-up cylinder so that take-up cylinder departs from socket bar, then by take-up cylinder in horizontal concrete chute Take out, very convenient.
Beneficial effect: a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group that the present invention provides, it is capable of carrying out copper cash Automatically the overall process such as unwrapping wire, wire drawing, annealing and take-up, device structure is simple, and automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fuselage of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 schematic diagram in terms of B direction;
Fig. 5 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the C of Fig. 5;
In figure: fuselage 1, actinobacillus device 2, wire-drawing frame 3, tensioner 4, annealing device 5, cleaning plant 6, take-up 7, copper cash 8, left district 11, middle district 12, right district 13, through hole 14, vertical chute 111, gripper shoe 121, horizontal concrete chute 131, unwrapping wire Cylinder 21, depression bar 22, compression cylinder 23, sheet rubber 24, groove 221, guide wheel 31, drawing die 32, wire drawing oil pipe 321, tensioning gas Cylinder 41, regulating wheel 42, position-limited wheel 43, nozzle 51, water pipe 52, pole 61, copper ring 62, sponge 63, take-up motor 71, socket bar 72, take-up cylinder 73, deflecting roller 74.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench of the present invention Group, including fuselage 1, actinobacillus device 2, wire-drawing frame 3, tensioner 4, annealing device 5, cleaning plant 6 and take-up 7, institute The actinobacillus device 2 stated is positioned on the left of fuselage 1, and described wire-drawing frame 3 is positioned in the middle part of fuselage 1, and described tensioner 4 is positioned at and draws On the right side of silk device 3, described annealing device 5 is positioned on the right side of tensioner 4, and it is right that described cleaning plant 6 is positioned at annealing device 5 Side, described take-up 7 is positioned on the right side of cleaning plant 6.
Described fuselage 1 generally cube structure, described fuselage 1 includes left district 11, middle district 12 and right district 13, described Left district 11 and middle district 12 and middle district 12 and right district 13 between be provided with and be available for the through hole 14 that copper cash 8 passes through, described Bottom, middle district 12 is provided with outlet;
It is symmetrically arranged with vertical chute 111 on the side plate of two sides before and after described left district 11;From a left side in the middle part of described middle district 12 Turning right and be horizontally disposed with flat strip gripper shoe 121, described right district 13 lower end base plate is turned left from the right side is provided with a water Smooth groove 131;
Described actinobacillus device 2 includes setting reeler 21, depression bar 22, compression cylinder 23 and sheet rubber 24, described unwrapping wire Before and after cylinder 21, both sides are provided with rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft can be placed in the vertical chute 111 in left district 11, thus setting reeler 21 can rotate in vertical chute 111, and setting reeler 21 cross section is circular, and the diameter of section of setting reeler 21 is from setting reeler The most progressively it is incremented by the middle part of in the of 21;During work, copper cash is wound on setting reeler 21.
Described depression bar 22 the most flat strip bar, the quantity of depression bar 22 is two, and two depression bars 22 are arranged symmetrically in The most rotating in the middle part of both sides, and two depression bars 22 before and after inside, left district 11 it is arranged on before and after left district 11 on the side plate of two sides, On the left of described each depression bar 22, lower end is provided with circular groove 221, and described groove 221 inwall is fixed with sheet rubber 24, Described compression cylinder 23 quantity is two, is respectively fixedly connected with the base plate of both sides before and after inside bottom two described compression cylinders 23 On, two compression cylinder 23 tops are hinged with two depression bar 22 right-hand members respectively;During work, can stretching by compression cylinder 23 Drive depression bar 22 to press the rotating shaft of setting reeler 21, and then control the unwrapping wire speed of setting reeler 21.
Described wire-drawing frame 3 includes that guide wheel 31 and drawing die 32, the quantity of described drawing die 32 are six to ten two, and Each drawing die 32 is installed in the gripper shoe 121 in middle district 12, and the aperture of each drawing die 32 along gripper shoe 121 from left to right by Step is successively decreased, and is respectively connected with wire drawing oil pipe 321 on each drawing die 32, between each drawing die 32 and leftmost side drawing die 32 Left and the right of rightmost side drawing die 32 be provided with guide wheel 31, before and after each guide wheel 31 is fixed on middle district 12 by wheel shaft On biside plate, the axis of each drawing die 32 nib coincides with the vertical tangent line of corresponding guide wheel 31;During work, copper cash successively from Process on guide wheel 31, and sequentially pass through each drawing die 32, copper cash realizes reducing of diameter, wire drawing under the effect of drawing die 32 Oil enters drawing die from wire drawing oil pipe 321, thus realizes the lubrication to copper cash.
Described tensioner 4 includes tensioning cylinder 41, regulating wheel 42 and position-limited wheel 43, and described tensioning cylinder 41 is vertical It is fixed on middle district 12 base plate immediately below gripper shoe 121, and tensioning cylinder 41 is positioned at rightmost side guide wheel 31 in wire-drawing frame 3 Right, described tensioning cylinder 41 upper end is rotatablely equipped with regulating wheel 42, and described position-limited wheel 43 is positioned at regulating wheel 42 right, and Position-limited wheel 43 is arranged in gripper shoe 121 by the connecting rod of a vertical layout, the horizontal tangent of described position-limited wheel 43 with draw The horizontal tangent of silk device 3 rightmost side guide wheel 31 overlaps;During work, when copper cash rate of tension between each guide wheel 31 is inadequate, then Tensioning cylinder 41 stretches out so that regulating wheel 42 moves upward, and the copper cash being positioned on regulating wheel 42 also moves upward, so realize right The regulation of copper cash rate of tension.
Described annealing device 5 includes that nozzle 51 and water pipe 52, described nozzle 51 are positioned at immediately below gripper shoe 121, and Nozzle 51 is positioned at position-limited wheel 43 right, and described water pipe 52 one end connects outside water pump, and water pipe 52 other end runs through gripper shoe 121 And be connected with nozzle 51;During work, when by the copper cash with uniform temperature of wire drawing through nozzle, external water pump work Make water flow to nozzle 51 from water pipe 52, then spray to copper cash from nozzle 51, it is achieved the water annealing to copper cash.
Described cleaning plant 6 includes that pole 61, copper ring 62 and sponge 63, described pole 61 are arranged vertically at gripper shoe Between 121 and the base plate in middle district 12, and pole 61 top is connected in gripper shoe 121, is connected in middle district 12 bottom pole 61 On base plate, described copper ring 62 is positioned in the middle part of pole 61, and the axis of copper ring 62 overlaps with the horizontal tangent of position-limited wheel 43;Institute Copper ring 62 inwall stated is fixed with sponge 63;During work, the copper cash speckling with wire drawing oil and water will adhere to through copper ring 62, sponge 63 You Heshui on copper cash 62 carries out preliminary wiping, prevents copper cash from producing electrochemical corrosion, protects copper cash.
Described take-up 7 includes take-up motor 71, socket bar 72, take-up cylinder 73 and deflecting roller 74, described receipts Line motor 71 is vertically installed at the top board upper end in right district 13, and described socket bar 72 is arranged vertically at the top board lower end in right district 13, And socket bar 72 is connected with electric machine main shaft, described socket bar 72 bottom is provided with female thread;Described take-up cylinder 73 is Cylindrical drum, and take-up cylinder about 73 two ends are provided with rotating shaft, and the top rotating shaft of described take-up cylinder 73 is provided with external screw thread, Take-up cylinder 73 is threadeded with socket bar 72 by rotating shaft, and the level that the rotating shaft of take-up cylinder 73 bottom can embed right district 13 is sliding In groove 131;Described deflecting roller 74 is horizontally arranged between top board and the base plate in right district 13 by wheel shaft;During work, take-up electricity Machine 71 work strip moving sleeve bar 72 rotates, and then drives take-up cylinder 73 to rotate, and then realizes the take-up cylinder 73 volume to copper cash Around, and when the copper cash of take-up cylinder 73 winding reaches a certain amount of, then take-up motor 71 quits work, and is rotated further by take-up cylinder 73 Rotating shaft so that take-up cylinder 73 departs from socket bar 72, then is taken out in horizontal concrete chute 131 by take-up cylinder 73, the most square Just.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should Understanding, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent thereof Define.

Claims (6)

1. a mini-cable copper wire drawbench group, it is characterised in that: include fuselage (1), actinobacillus device (2), wire-drawing frame (3), tensioner (4), annealing device (5), cleaning plant (6) and take-up (7), described actinobacillus device (2) is positioned at machine Body (1) left side, described wire-drawing frame (3) is positioned at fuselage (1) middle part, and it is right that described tensioner (4) is positioned at wire-drawing frame (3) Side, described annealing device (5) is positioned at tensioner (4) right side, and described cleaning plant (6) is positioned at annealing device (5) right side, Described take-up (7) is positioned at cleaning plant (6) right side;Wherein:
Described fuselage (1) generally cube structure, described fuselage (1) includes left district (11), middle district (12) He Youqu (13) be provided with between, described left district (11) and middle district (12) and middle district (12) and right district (13) be available for copper cash (8) lead to The through hole (14) crossed, described middle district (12) bottom is provided with outlet;
It is symmetrically arranged with vertical chute (111) on the side plate of two sides before and after described left district (11);Middle part, described middle district (12) from Being horizontally disposed with flat strip gripper shoe (121) from left to right, described right district (13) lower end base plate is turned left from the right side to be provided with One horizontal concrete chute (131);
Described actinobacillus device (2) includes setting reeler (21), depression bar (22), compression cylinder (23) and sheet rubber (24), described Setting reeler (21) before and after both sides be provided with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft can be placed in the vertical chute (111) of left district (11), Setting reeler (21) cross section is circular, and the diameter of section of setting reeler (21) is the most progressively passed from setting reeler (21) middle part Increase;
Described depression bar (22) the most flat strip bar, the quantity of depression bar (22) is two, and two depression bars (22) are arranged symmetrically with Both sides before and after Zuo Qu (11) inside, and two depression bars (22) middle part is the most rotating is arranged on two sides before and after left district (11) On side plate, described lower end, each depression bar (22) left side is provided with circular groove (221), and described groove (221) inwall is solid Being connected with sheet rubber (24), described compression cylinder (23) quantity is two, and two described compression cylinder (23) bottoms are respectively fixedly connected with Before and after inside on the base plate of both sides, two compression cylinder (23) tops are hinged with two depression bar (22) right-hand members respectively.
A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wire-drawing frame (3) including guide wheel (31) and drawing die (32), the quantity of described drawing die (32) is six to ten two, and each drawing die (32) is equal It is arranged in the gripper shoe (121) of district (12), and the aperture of each drawing die (32) is the most progressively passed along gripper shoe (121) Subtract, and on each drawing die (32), be respectively connected with wire drawing oil pipe (321), between each drawing die (32) and the drawing die of the leftmost side (32) left and the right of rightmost side drawing die (32) are provided with guide wheel (31), during each guide wheel (31) is fixed on by wheel shaft Before and after district (12) on biside plate, the axis of each drawing die (32) nib coincides with the vertical tangent line of corresponding guide wheel (31).
A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tensioner (4) include that tensioning cylinder (41), regulating wheel (42) and position-limited wheel (43), described tensioning cylinder (41) are vertically fixed on gripper shoe (121) on middle district (12) base plate immediately below, and tensioning cylinder (41) is positioned at the right side of rightmost side guide wheel (31) in wire-drawing frame (3) Side, described tensioning cylinder (41) upper end is rotatablely equipped with regulating wheel (42), and described position-limited wheel (43) is positioned at regulating wheel (42) Right, and position-limited wheel (43) is arranged in gripper shoe (121) by the connecting rod of a vertical layout, described position-limited wheel (43) Horizontal tangent overlaps with the horizontal tangent of wire-drawing frame (3) rightmost side guide wheel (31).
A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described annealing device (5) include that nozzle (51) and water pipe (52), described nozzle (51) are positioned at immediately below gripper shoe (121), and nozzle (51) is positioned at Position-limited wheel (43) right, described water pipe (52) one end connects outside water pump, water pipe (52) other end run through gripper shoe (121) and It is connected with nozzle (51).
A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cleaning plant (6) include that pole (61), copper ring (62) and sponge (63), described pole (61) are arranged vertically at gripper shoe (121) and middle district (12) between base plate, and pole (61) top is connected in gripper shoe (121), and pole (61) bottom is connected in middle district (12) On base plate, described copper ring (62) is positioned at pole (61) middle part, and the horizontal cutting of the axis of copper ring (62) and position-limited wheel (43) Line overlaps;Described copper ring (62) inwall is fixed with sponge (63).
A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described take-up (7) including take-up motor (71), socket bar (72), take-up cylinder (73) and deflecting roller (74), described take-up motor (71) erects Directly being arranged on the top board upper end in right district (13), described socket bar (72) is arranged vertically at the top board lower end in right district (13), and set Cylinder bar (72) is connected with electric machine main shaft, and described socket bar (72) bottom is provided with female thread;Described take-up cylinder (73) For cylindrical drum, and take-up cylinder (73) is provided with rotating shaft in two ends up and down, and the top rotating shaft of described take-up cylinder (73) is provided with External screw thread, take-up cylinder (73) passes through rotating shaft threadeds with socket bar (72), and the rotating shaft of take-up cylinder (73) bottom can embed In the horizontal concrete chute (131) in right district (13);Described deflecting roller (74) by wheel shaft be horizontally arranged at the top board in right district (13) with Between base plate.
CN201610512051.1A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of mini-cable copper wire drawbench group Expired - Fee Related CN106180222B (en)

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