CN106162530A - A kind of access control management method, system and background server - Google Patents
A kind of access control management method, system and background server Download PDFInfo
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- CN106162530A CN106162530A CN201610565280.XA CN201610565280A CN106162530A CN 106162530 A CN106162530 A CN 106162530A CN 201610565280 A CN201610565280 A CN 201610565280A CN 106162530 A CN106162530 A CN 106162530A
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- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0807—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using tickets, e.g. Kerberos
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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Abstract
A kind of access control management method, system and background server are the present invention relates to, this access control management method includes: background server receives the current data that user terminal is sent, and obtaining corresponding resident family room number information according to the ID in described current data, described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark;Described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log, described current log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time;Based on described current log, respectively each gate inhibition is identified corresponding resident family's room number information and carries out statistical analysis, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and positional information;Gate inhibition's mark determined by according to and the corresponding relation of positional information, send described positional information to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment.Implement technical scheme, be greatly saved human cost and time cost, and, accuracy rate is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field, intelligence community, particularly relate to a kind of access control management method, system and background server.
Background technology
In intelligence community, access control equipment is most basic equipment, and positional information (such as, * * community * * building * * is mono-
Unit) it is again the important attribute of access control equipment.Such as, access control equipment, can be according to the positional information of oneself when carrying out opening the door control
Judge whether user has enabling authority with acquired resident family's room number information.
At present, after access control equipment is disposed, workmen needs to add up all buildings unit information in community, and
The positional information to each access control equipment is needed to carry out manual configuration, so, the time that workmen to be spent is more, and
And easily make mistakes or omit.Therefore, this mode cost of labor is high and error rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the above-mentioned cost of labor for prior art is high and error rate height lacks
Fall into, it is provided that a kind of access control management method, system and background server, it is not necessary to spend cost of labor and the most error-prone.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of access control management method of structure, including:
S10. background server receives the current data that user terminal is sent, and according to the user in described current data
Mark obtains corresponding resident family room number information, and described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark;
S20. described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log, described current
Log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time;
S30. based on described current log, respectively each gate inhibition is identified corresponding resident family's room number information and adds up
Analyze, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and positional information;
S40. gate inhibition's mark determined by basis and the corresponding relation of positional information, send described positional information to accordingly
Control of bluetooth access equipment.
Preferably, described step S40 includes:
S41. background server according to determined by gate inhibition's mark and the corresponding relation of positional information, determine each use respectively
Mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to the terminal of family, and described mandate gate inhibition's mark is added in the current list of permission, and marked
Will position is arranged to the first data, and issues described permission to user terminal and pass through list, and described permission list of passing through includes authorizing
Gate inhibition's mark, resident family's room number information and flag bit, wherein, described mandate gate inhibition when identifying initial be one can mate community in all
The particular value of control of bluetooth access equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data;
S42., when carrying out opening the door control, user terminal judges that the gate inhibition of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned identifies whether
The mandate gate inhibition mark passed through in list with described permission matches, and when coupling, sends to described control of bluetooth access equipment and open
Door instruction, described door open command includes ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit;And,
After described step S40, also include:
S50. control of bluetooth access equipment receives described door open command, and judges that described flag bit is the first data or the second number
According to;
If S60. the first data, then the described positional information in described door open command is stored in the backstage pre-set and joins
Put in table;
S70. control to open the door.
Preferably, after described step S50, also include:
If S80. the second data, then judge whether the described positional information in described door open command configures with described backstage
The positional information stored in table is identical, the most then perform step S70;If it is not, then perform step S90;
S90. the described positional information in described door open command is stored in the self study table pre-set by territory, and respectively
Judge that whether the ratio in the corresponding field of described self study table of each territory in the positional information in described door open command is higher than pre-
If ratio, the most then perform step S70;Wherein, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, issue, building
, unit.
Preferably, described step S30 includes:
S301. identify for each gate inhibition, add up the current count value of its corresponding every Stall, each unit respectively
Current count value and count value of always passing through;
S302. identify for each gate inhibition, calculate the current count value of every Stall with described according to statistical result respectively
First ratio of total current count value, and the second ratio of the current count value of each unit and described total current count value;
S303. the gate inhibition's mark corresponding to maximum total current count value is defined as gate inhibition's mark at gate, community;
S304. the positional information that other gate inhibition identifies is determined one by one according to following methods: determine that current gate inhibition identifies institute right
The the first maximum ratio answered and the second ratio of maximum, and using the building corresponding to the first maximum ratio as described currently
Building information in the positional information of gate inhibition's mark, and using the unit corresponding to the second maximum ratio as described current gate inhibition
Unit information in the positional information of mark.
Preferably, described step S30 also includes:
S305. according to described current log, it is judged that whether same user passes through multiple control of bluetooth access in preset period of time
Equipment;
Gate inhibition's mark of first the control of bluetooth access equipment the most then passed through for described user, by its gate
Weight count value adds 1;Wherein, each gate inhibition identify corresponding gate weight count value initial time be 0;
S307. identify for each gate inhibition, calculate the ratio of its gate weight count value and corresponding total current count value respectively
Value;
S308. to the current count value of every Stall by being ranked up from big to small;
S309. the gate inhibition simultaneously meeting following condition is identified the gate inhibition's mark being defined as gate, community: every Stall
Current count value is all in front N name, and N is natural number and relevant to the quantity at gate in community;Gate weight count value is total with corresponding
The ratio of current count value presets ratio more than first.
Preferably, described step S30 also includes:
S310. being respectively directed to every Stall unit, set up resident family and pass through track table, wherein, described resident family passes through track table
The transit time of all users and gate inhibition's mark including this building unit;
S311. add up in total entry number that described resident family passes through in track table, and track table that described resident family is passed through and occur
Number of times most gate inhibition mark be defined as specific gate inhibition mark;
S312. calculate the occurrence number of described specific gate inhibition mark and the ratio of described total entry number, and judge described ratio
Whether value presets ratio more than second, if, it is determined that this building unit is the positional information of described specific gate inhibition mark.
The present invention also constructs a kind of background server, including:
First receiver module, for receiving the current data that user terminal is sent, and according in described current data
ID obtains corresponding resident family room number information, and described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark;
First is stored in module, for described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current record
In table, described current log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time;
Analyze module, for based on described current log, respectively each gate inhibition being identified corresponding resident family's room number letter
Breath carries out statistical analysis, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and relevant position information;
Sending module, for the corresponding relation of gate inhibition's mark determined by basis with positional information, by described positional information
Send to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment.
The present invention also constructs a kind of access control system, including:
Above-described background server;
Multiple user terminals;And
Multiple control of bluetooth access equipment.
Preferably,
Described sending module, for the corresponding relation of gate inhibition's mark determined by basis with positional information, determines every respectively
Mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to individual user terminal, and described mandate gate inhibition's mark is added in the current list of permission, and will
Its flag bit is arranged to the first data, and issues described permission to user terminal and pass through list, and described permission list of passing through includes
Authorize gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit, wherein, described mandate gate inhibition when identifying initial be one can mate community in all
The particular value of control of bluetooth access equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data;
Described user terminal, for when carrying out opening the door control, it is judged that gate inhibition's mark of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned
Know the mandate gate inhibition mark whether passing through in list with described permission to match, and when coupling, to described control of bluetooth access equipment
Sending door open command, described door open command includes ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit;
Described control of bluetooth access equipment includes:
Second receiver module, is used for receiving described door open command;
Mark judge module, is used for judging that described flag bit is the first data or the second data;
Second is stored in module, for when for the first data, is stored in pre-by the described positional information in described door open command
In the backstage allocation list first arranged;
Enabling control module, for when for the first data, controls to open the door.
Preferably, described control of bluetooth access equipment also includes authorizing judge module, the 3rd being stored in module and ratio in judgement module,
And,
Described mandate judge module, for when for the second data, it is judged that the described positional information in described door open command
The most identical with the positional information stored in the allocation list of described backstage;
Described 3rd is stored in module, for when differing, is deposited by territory by the described positional information in described door open command
Entering in the self study table pre-set, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, issue, Lou Dong, unit;
Described ratio in judgement module, for judge respectively each territory in the positional information in described door open command described from
Whether the ratio in the corresponding field of learning table is higher than presetting ratio;
Described enabling control module, whether the described positional information being additionally operable in described door open command joins with described backstage
Put the positional information stored in table identical, or each territory in the positional information in described door open command is at described self study table
Corresponding field in ratio higher than preset ratio time, control open the door.
Implementing technical scheme, after deployment, background server is by received each current for control of bluetooth access equipment
Data are all stored in current log, then this current log carries out statistical analysis and can obtain each gate inhibition and identify corresponding
Positional information, then the positional information obtained is respectively sent to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment, so, control of bluetooth access sets
The standby positional information that just can get self, so carry out opening the door control time, can be according to the positional information of self with received
Door open command in resident family's room number information judge whether user has enabling authority.Therefore, workmen is no longer necessary to community
Interior all buildings unit is added up, it is not required that the positional information of each access control equipment is carried out manual configuration, significantly saves
Save human cost and time cost, and, accuracy rate is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of access control management method embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of access control management method embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the building-block of logic of access control system embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the building-block of logic of background server embodiment one in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the building-block of logic of control of bluetooth access apparatus embodiments one in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of access control management method embodiment one of the present invention, and the access control management method of this embodiment includes:
Step S10. background server receives the current data that user terminal is sent, and according in described current data
ID obtains corresponding resident family room number information, and described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark.
In this step, it should be noted that, when user uses its user terminal that control of bluetooth access equipment is carried out enabling control
Time, a door open command can be sent to control of bluetooth access equipment, the legitimacy of user is entered by control of bluetooth access equipment according to this door open command
Row checking, when being verified, access control is opened the door, and can return current data to user terminal simultaneously, and these current data include
ID (such as APP ID), transit time, gate inhibition's mark.After user terminal receives these current data, after being forwarded to again
Station server, for the positional information of background server study control of bluetooth access equipment.It addition, each user is before first use,
Can register its resident family's room number information to background server, resident family's room number information is as the UUID (Universally of resident family
Unique Identifier, general unique identifier), including the information in following territory: area, community, issue, Lou Dong, list
Unit, room number, therefore, background server is previously stored with the ID of each user and the corresponding pass of resident family's room number information
System.
Described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log by step S20., described
Current log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time.
In this step, background server has pre-build that one passes through log, and this current log is used for recording cell
In gate inhibition's mark of all users control of bluetooth access equipment of current process every time and transit time, this current log include with
Under several information: gate inhibition's mark, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time.
Step S30., based on described current log, identifies corresponding resident family's room number information respectively and carries out each gate inhibition
Statistical analysis, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and positional information.
Step S40. according to determined by gate inhibition's mark and the corresponding relation of positional information, described positional information is sent extremely
Corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment.
In this step, if background server is networked by bus (such as RS485 bus) with each control of bluetooth access equipment,
Then each positional information learnt can be sent to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment by bus by background server;If backstage
Server and each control of bluetooth access equipment there is no networking, then background server can be by user terminal by each positional information transmission
To corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment.
By implementing the technical scheme of this embodiment, after deployment, background server is every by being received for control of bluetooth access equipment
Individual current data are all stored in current log, then this current log carries out statistical analysis and can obtain each gate inhibition mark
With the corresponding relation of relevant position information, then the positional information obtained is respectively sent to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment,
So, control of bluetooth access equipment just can get the positional information of self, and then when carrying out opening the door control, can be according to the position of oneself
With the resident family's room number information in the door open command received, confidence breath judges whether user has enabling authority.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of access control management method embodiment two of the present invention, and the access control management method of this embodiment compares Fig. 1
Shown embodiment, different only: step S40 includes step S41 and step S42, and, after step S42, also wrap
Include step S50-S90, the most only these steps elaborated:
Step S41. background server according to determined by gate inhibition's mark and the corresponding relation of positional information, determine every respectively
Mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to individual user terminal, and described mandate gate inhibition's mark is added in the current list of permission, and will
Its flag bit is arranged to the first data, and issues described permission to user terminal and pass through list, and described permission list of passing through includes
Authorizing gate inhibition's mark, resident family's room number information and flag bit, wherein, described mandate gate inhibition is one to mate in community when identifying initial
The particular value of all control of bluetooth access equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data.
In this step, first illustrating, background server issues the current list of permission to user terminal, is to make
User terminal can judge oneself whether to have permission out this door when carrying out and opening the door and control.It addition, it should be noted that, time initial,
That is, during the self study of the positional information that background server is also not fully complete each control of bluetooth access equipment, it is to the user of each user
What terminal issued allows the mandate gate inhibition in current list to be designated a particular value, and this particular value is all of in mating this community
Control of bluetooth access equipment, that is, in the self study stage of background server, user is all of gate inhibition's door in having permission Kai Gai community.
And, it is that the flag bit of this particular value distribution is the second data time initial, represents that background server does not also learn to this gate inhibition to mark
Positional information corresponding to knowledge, does not authorize control of bluetooth access equipment to add this positional information, needs control of bluetooth access equipment self study certainly
The positional information of body.During background server carries out self study, gate inhibition's mark and positional information determined by meeting basis
Corresponding relation, determine corresponding to each user terminal mandate gate inhibition mark, such as, in community 32 unit 802 rooms
User, it only has permission out the gate, gate inhibition Men Ji community of 3 Unit 2, and does not has authority to open the gate inhibition of other building unit
Door, so, the gate inhibition that positional information is 3 Unit 2 and gate, community should be identified the mandate gate inhibition as this user and identify, and
Interpolation to its corresponding permission is passed through in list, and, learn to the mandate gate inhibition of positional information to identify institute for these
The flag bit of distribution is the first data, represents that background server has learnt to this gate inhibition to identify corresponding positional information, and awards
Power control of bluetooth access equipment adds this positional information.At this it should be noted that, owing to self study is time longer process,
So in the self study stage, it is allowed to current list learns be identified with necessary to the mandate gate inhibition of positional information and particular value is same
Time exist.Such as, for the user in community 32 unit 802 rooms, may first learn to the mandate gate inhibition of positional information to identify
Identify for community guard for entrance gate, and the gate inhibition of the control of bluetooth access equipment at 32 unit doorways mark does not also learn to arrive, now, can
In allowing current list, the mandate gate inhibition mark (gate inhibition's mark at gate) learnt to positional information is placed on particular value
Above.When this permission list of passing through re-issues to the user terminal of this user, and user uses its user terminal to open
During gate control, the gate inhibition's mark that will be scanned and allow the mandate gate inhibition mark in current list the most successively than
Right, if the match is successful with the mandate gate inhibition mark allowed in current list, then use this mandate gate inhibition to identify generation door open command.
Only the gate inhibition's mark scanned authorize with you gate inhibition identify do not mate time, just use particular value generation door open command.
Along with going deep into of background server self study process, it is allowed to the entry in current list gradually increases.When background server completes
After the self study of the positional information of each control of bluetooth access equipment, the flag bit corresponding to this particular value now can be arranged to
Three data, represent that background server mandate control of bluetooth access equipment deletes the particular value in self study table and backstage allocation list.
It addition, it should be noted that, background server is during study, if certain learning outcome before Fa Xianing
(gate inhibition's mark and the corresponding relation of positional information) mistake, such as, identifies for certain gate inhibition, before the learning outcome of mistake
For: it is Unit 1,1, * * community that this gate inhibition identifies the positional information of correspondence, then after study, correct learning outcome is: this gate inhibition marks
Knowing corresponding positional information is Unit 3,1, * * community, the most now, for some or certain user of these 1 Unit 3 in community
User terminal, this gate inhibition can be identified and allow in current list to it as authorizing gate inhibition to identify interpolation, and by its flag bit
It is arranged to the first data, is then issued to user terminal.Some or certain user simultaneously for this 1 Unit 1 in community
User terminal, can identify as authorizing gate inhibition to identify interpolation (in the case of before without this entry) logical to its permission using this gate inhibition
In row-column list, and its flag bit is arranged to the 3rd data, or, the flag bit that this mandate gate inhibition identifies is repaiied by the first data
Making the 3rd data (in the case of having this entry before) into, the 3rd data represent that background server mandate control of bluetooth access equipment is deleted
Except the gate inhibition in self study table and backstage allocation list identifies, then it is issued to user terminal.
Step S42. is when carrying out opening the door control, and user terminal judges gate inhibition's mark of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned
The mandate gate inhibition mark whether passed through with described permission in list matches, and when coupling, sends out to described control of bluetooth access equipment
Door open command, described door open command is sent to include ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit.
In this step, about the positional information in door open command, it should be noted that, due to user terminal and control of bluetooth access
When equipment interacts, only transmit a middle segment information, say, that during positional information intercepts from resident family's room number information
Between a segment information, it includes community, issue, Lou Dong, unit.It addition, about the process controlled of opening the door, it should be noted that, bluetooth
Access control equipment, as Bluetooth slave devices, continuously sends out Bluetooth broadcast message.When user goes to the broadcasting area of control of bluetooth access equipment
Time interior, its entrained user terminal just can scan this Bluetooth broadcast, with the door of this control of bluetooth access equipment in Bluetooth broadcast
Prohibit mark, for example, gate inhibition MAC.The permission issued in advance owing to there being background server in user terminal is passed through list, user
Terminal, after identifying gate inhibition's mark, can determine whether whether it is present in the current list of permission, the most then user is described
There is out the authority of this control of bluetooth access equipment, and then a door open command can be generated.
Step S50. control of bluetooth access equipment receives described door open command, and judges that described flag bit is the first data or second
Data.
If step S60. the first data, then the described positional information in described door open command is stored in after pre-setting
In platform allocation list.
In this step, if control of bluetooth access equipment judges that flag bit is the first data, illustrate that background server learns
Gate inhibition to this control of bluetooth access equipment identifies corresponding positional information, and authorizes this control of bluetooth access equipment to add this position letter
Breath, now, can be stored in the described positional information in described door open command in the backstage allocation list pre-set, and then perform step
Rapid S70.
If step S80. the second data, then judge the described positional information in described door open command whether with described backstage
The positional information stored in allocation list is identical, the most then perform step S70;If it is not, then perform step S90.
In this step, if control of bluetooth access equipment judges that flag bit is the second data, illustrate that background server is likely
Also do not learn to the gate inhibition of this control of bluetooth access equipment to identify corresponding positional information, now, also should judge in this door open command
Positional information is the most identical with the positional information stored in the allocation list of backstage, if identical, then explanation background server is the most
Learn to the gate inhibition of this control of bluetooth access equipment to identify corresponding positional information, the most not to the user terminal sending door open command
Updating and allow current list, this situation should perform step S70;If differing, then explanation station server does not really learn to this
The gate inhibition of control of bluetooth access equipment identifies corresponding positional information, needs the positional information of control of bluetooth access equipment self study self,
This situation should perform step S90.
Described positional information in described door open command is stored in the self study table pre-set by step S90. by territory, and
Judge that the ratio in the corresponding field of described self study table of each territory in the positional information in described door open command is the highest respectively
In default ratio, the most then perform step S70;Wherein, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, phase
Number, Lou Dong, unit.
In this step, first illustrating, self study Biao Shian community, issue, Lou Dong, unit carry out the row divided
Table.It is empty time initial.In the self study stage, along with the increasing of quantity of the door open command received, the number of entries being stored in
The most gradually increase, and, each positional information is stored in self study table by territory.Such as, 3 unit B of garden district 1 phase
The resident family in rooms 802 have sent door open command to certain control of bluetooth access equipment, and the positional information that this control of bluetooth access equipment gets is: flower
3 unit B of community, garden 1 phase, and it is stored in self study table by territory.And, if this control of bluetooth access equipment judges this positional information
In each territory ratio in the corresponding field of self study table be above presetting ratio, default ratio for example, 3%, this bluetooth is described
The positional information of access control equipment is the biggest may be: 3 unit B of garden district 1 phase.Certainly, along with number of entries in self study table
Increase, it is judged that successfully probability is the biggest.It addition, it should be noted that, if this control of bluetooth access equipment is unit access control equipment,
The ratio regular meeting in the corresponding field of self study table of each territory in this positional information is higher, and the most up to 96%;If this bluetooth door
Taboo equipment is composite door or gate, and the ratio regular meeting in the corresponding field of self study table of each territory in this positional information is lower, but
It is certain to higher than presetting ratio.And then step S70 can be performed.
Step S70. controls to open the door.
Last it should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, background server and control of bluetooth access equipment are all being learnt by oneself
Practising, the priority of the list item being additionally, since backstage allocation list is higher than self study table, so, control of bluetooth access equipment is being opened
During gate control, preferentially with reference to the self study result of rear tower body server.Certainly, along with the carrying out of self study process, take on backstage
When business device self study is to certain phase, owing to the accuracy rate of background server self study is higher than control of bluetooth access equipment self study
Accuracy rate, so, control of bluetooth access equipment is when carrying out opening the door control, only with reference to backstage allocation list, and without reference to self study table.
In a preferred embodiment, it is allowed to current list may also include each effect duration authorizing gate inhibition's mark, this
Sample, when user uses its user terminal to carry out enabling control, arranges judging that the gate inhibition's mark scanned is passed through with this permission
After mandate gate inhibition mark in table matches, also can determine whether current time the most before the deadline, if in effect duration, then
Door open command can be sent to control of bluetooth access equipment, so can prevent user from after moving away from community, continuing the gate inhibition in dwelling, Kaiyuan.
In a further advantageous embodiment, user terminal judge scanned control of bluetooth access equipment gate inhibition mark with
When allowing the mandate gate inhibition mark in current list to match, by using the gate inhibition scanned to identify ID, position
Confidence breath and flag bit are encrypted, to generate door open command.Correspondingly, control of bluetooth access equipment, can after receiving door open command
The door open command received is decrypted by the gate inhibition's mark using himself, if successful decryption, then illustrates that this door open command is true
It is intended for oneself in fact, and then can determine whether that flag bit is the first data or the second data.Yet further, in door open command also
Temporal information can be included.Correspondingly, after the success of clamshell doors instruction decryption, the local reception time of first clamshell doors instruction and enabling
Temporal information in instruction compares, to judge whether to occur to cut bag, such as, if the temporal information in door open command is than this locality
15 minutes evenings of reception time, then can determine whether to occur to cut bag, now should terminate, no longer perform step below, only judging
When there is not to cut bag, just examine the flag bit in this door open command.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, between step S20 and step S30, also include:
S50. judge that the number of entries in described current log whether more than preset value, the most then performs step S30.
In this step, preset value for example, 100.
In a specific embodiment, step S30 may particularly include:
Step S301. identifies for each gate inhibition, adds up the current count value of its corresponding every Stall, each respectively
The current count value of unit and count value of always passing through;
Step S302. identifies for each gate inhibition, respectively according to statistical result calculate every Stall current count value with
First ratio of described total current count value, and the second ratio of the current count value of each unit and described total current count value
Value;
Gate inhibition's mark corresponding to maximum total current count value is defined as gate inhibition's mark at gate, community by step S303.
Know;
Step S304. determines the positional information that other gate inhibition identifies one by one according to following methods: determine that current gate inhibition identifies
Corresponding the first maximum ratio and the second ratio of maximum, and using the building corresponding to the first maximum ratio as described
Building information in the positional information of current gate inhibition's mark, and using the unit corresponding to the second maximum ratio as described currently
Unit information in the positional information of gate inhibition's mark.
Illustrate below in conjunction with an example: assuming that certain community has three buildings, there are two unit in Qie Meidong building, also have
Gate, one community, so, this community is deployed with seven control of bluetooth access equipment altogether, its gate inhibition mark be respectively A, B, C, D, E, F,
G, these seven control of bluetooth access equipment are separately positioned on community gate, 11 unit doorway, 12 unit doorway, 21 cell gates
Mouth, 22 unit doorways, 31 unit doorways, 32 unit doorways.
In step S301, background server, according to the information of current log, passes through for each gate inhibition mark
The data statistics of count value, as shown in table 1:
Current count value | Building 1 | Building 2 | Building 3 | Unit 1 | Unit 2 | Always |
Gate inhibition A | 1 | 3 | 98 | 95 | 7 | 102 |
Gate inhibition B | 96 | 2 | 5 | 100 | 3 | 103 |
Gate inhibition C | 2 | 2 | 110 | 2 | 112 | 114 |
Gate inhibition D | 0 | 107 | 3 | 104 | 6 | 110 |
Gate inhibition E | 99 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 104 | 105 |
Gate inhibition F | 7 | 104 | 1 | 4 | 108 | 112 |
Gate inhibition G | 205 | 224 | 217 | 306 | 340 | 646 |
Table 1
In step s 302, identify for each gate inhibition, calculate the current counting of every Stall respectively according to statistical result
The ratio of value and described total current count value, and the ratio of the current count value of each unit and described total current count value, meter
Calculation result is as shown in table 2:
Ratio | Building 1 | Building 2 | Building 3 | Unit 1 | Unit 2 | Always |
Gate inhibition A | 1/102 | 3/102 | 98/102 | 95/102 | 7/102 | 102 |
Gate inhibition B | 96/103 | 2/103 | 5/103 | 100/103 | 3/103 | 103 |
Gate inhibition C | 2/114 | 2/114 | 110/114 | 2/114 | 112/114 | 114 |
Gate inhibition D | 0 | 107/110 | 3/110 | 104/110 | 6/110 | 110 |
Gate inhibition E | 99/105 | 6/105 | 0 | 1/105 | 104/105 | 105 |
Gate inhibition F | 7/112 | 104/112 | 1/112 | 4/112 | 108/112 | 112 |
Gate inhibition G | 205/646 | 224/646 | 217/646 | 306/646 | 340/646 | 646 |
Table 2
In step S303, owing to as can be seen from Table 1, total current count value is 646 to the maximum, its corresponding gate inhibition identifies G, institute
Can determine that gate inhibition identifies the positional information of G for gate, community.
In step s 304, in conjunction with table 2, identify A for gate inhibition, the first ratio of its maximum (Lou Dong pass through count value with
The ratio of total current count value) it is 98/102, corresponding building 3, (unit passes through count value with the most current to the second ratio of its maximum
The ratio of count value) it is 95/102, corresponding unit 1, so, it may be determined that it is 31 lists that gate inhibition identifies the positional information corresponding to A
Unit.Then determine that gate inhibition identifies the positional information corresponding to B, C, D, E, F respectively according to same method, determine that result is as follows:
It is 1 Unit 1 that gate inhibition identifies the positional information of B;It is 3 Unit 2 that gate inhibition identifies the positional information of C;Gate inhibition identifies the position letter of D
Breath is 2 Unit 1;It is 1 Unit 2 that gate inhibition identifies the positional information of E;It is 2 Unit 2 that gate inhibition identifies the positional information of F.
In another specific embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, also can determine that community is big according to following methods
Gate inhibition's mark of door, therefore, step S30 also can farther include:
Step S305. is according to described current log, it is judged that same user whether in preset period of time by multiple bluetooths
Access control equipment, preset period of time for example, 10 minutes;
Gate inhibition's mark of first the control of bluetooth access equipment that step S306. is the most then passed through for described user, by it
Gate weight count value adds 1;Wherein, each gate inhibition identify corresponding gate weight count value initial time be 0;
Step S307. identifies for each gate inhibition, calculates its gate weight count value and corresponding total current count value respectively
Ratio;
Step S308. to the current count value of every Stall by being ranked up from big to small;
The gate inhibition that the gate inhibition's mark simultaneously meeting following condition is defined as gate, community is identified by step S309.: every Stall
Current count value all in front N name, N is natural number and relevant to the quantity at gate in community;Gate weight count value and phase
The ratio of count value of should always passing through presets ratio more than first.In this step, such as, the quantity at gate, community is three
Time, N can be set to three.It addition, the first preset value for example, 90%.
Illustrate below in conjunction with an example: assuming to can determine whether out according to current log, user 1 pressed in 10 minutes
Time order and function order has passed sequentially through following gate inhibition and has identified corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment: G, D, now, gate inhibition is identified G's
Gate weight count value adds 1;Additionally also having, user 2 has in chronological sequence sequentially passed sequentially through following gate inhibition mark in 10 minutes
Control of bluetooth access equipment corresponding to knowledge: G, E, the gate weight count value that gate inhibition now should identify G adds 1 again.According to similarly
Other qualified current record is analyzed by method.Then, identify for each gate inhibition, calculate its gate weight respectively
Count value and the ratio of corresponding total current count value, such as, it is 100% that gate inhibition identifies the ratio calculation result of G, more than 90%.
And, the current count value (205) that this gate inhibition identifies the building 1 corresponding to G is maximum (that is, ranked first name), its corresponding building
The current count value (224) of 2 is maximum, and the current count value (217) in its corresponding building 3 is also maximum, accordingly, it can be determined that door
Prohibiting mark positional information corresponding to G is gate, community.
In another specific embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, also can determine except community according to following methods
Gate inhibition's mark in big other building outdoors, step S30 also can farther include:
Step S310. is respectively directed to every Stall unit, sets up resident family and passes through track table, wherein, described resident family travelling rail
Mark table includes transit time and gate inhibition's mark of all users of this building unit;
Step S311. is added up described resident family and is passed through the total entry number in track table, and described resident family is passed through in track table
Occurrence number most gate inhibition mark be defined as specific gate inhibition mark;
Step S312. calculates the occurrence number of described specific gate inhibition mark and the ratio of described total entry number, and judges institute
State whether ratio presets ratio more than second, if, it is determined that this building unit is the position letter of described specific gate inhibition mark
Breath, second presets ratio for example, 66%.
Illustrate below in conjunction with an example: assume to establish corresponding to Unit 2,3, certain community according to current log
Resident family pass through track table, it should be noted that at this, owing to having determined that the gate inhibition at gate, community identifies and positional information
Corresponding relation, therefore, what this resident family passed through that track table only records is that resident family is by other in addition to gate, community (gate inhibition identifies G)
The track of control of bluetooth access equipment.Such as, this resident family track table that passes through is as shown in table 3.And, table 3 can draw, this resident family passes through
Total entry number of track table is 10, and the most gate inhibition of occurrence number is designated gate inhibition C, totally 8 times, and, this gate inhibition C goes out occurrence
Number is 80% with the ratio of total entry number, more than 66%, thus can determine that the gate inhibition of these 3 Unit 2 in community is designated gate inhibition
C。
Table 3
Fig. 3 is the building-block of logic of access control system embodiment one of the present invention, the access control system bag of this embodiment
Include background server 10, multiple user terminal (illustrate only user terminal 20), multiple control of bluetooth access equipment (illustrate only bluetooth
Access control equipment 30), wherein, it is mutual that user terminal 20 carries out information by bluetooth and control of bluetooth access equipment 30, by WIFI, 3G,
4G etc. and background server 10 communication, control of bluetooth access equipment 30 and background server 10 can network (such as passing through RS485), it is possible to
Do not network.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, background server 10 include the first receiver module 11, first be stored in module 12, analyze module 13 and send out
Send module 14.Wherein, the first receiver module 11 is for receiving the current data that user terminal 20 is sent, and passes through according to described
ID in data obtains corresponding resident family room number information, and described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition
Mark.First is stored in module 12 for described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log
In, described current log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time.Analyze module 13 for base
In described current log, respectively each gate inhibition is identified corresponding resident family's room number information and carries out statistical analysis, every to determine
Individual gate inhibition mark and the corresponding relation of relevant position information.Sending module 14 is believed with position for gate inhibition's mark determined by basis
The corresponding relation of breath, sends described positional information to corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment, such as, and can be by having in the case of networking
The mode of line is to corresponding control of bluetooth access device transmission positional information, it is possible to by user terminal to accordingly in the case of not networking
Control of bluetooth access device transmission positional information.
In a preferred embodiment, in the case of not networking, background server is by allowing current list to user
Terminal sends the corresponding relation of gate inhibition's mark and resident family's room number information (positional information is a part therein), and then, user is eventually
Hold and send gate inhibition's mark and positional information by door open command to control of bluetooth access equipment, so can play the mesh of saving network flow
's.Will be explained in detail below:
The sending module 14 of background server, for gate inhibition's mark determined by basis and the corresponding relation of positional information, divides
Do not determine the mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to each user terminal, and add described mandate gate inhibition's mark to permission current list
In, and its flag bit is arranged to the first data, and issues described permission to user terminal and pass through list, the current row of described permission
Table includes authorizing gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit, and wherein, described mandate gate inhibition is one to mate community when identifying initial
In the particular value of all control of bluetooth access equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data.
User terminal 20 is for when carrying out opening the door control, it is judged that gate inhibition's mark of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned is
The mandate gate inhibition mark that no and described permission is passed through in list matches, and when coupling, sends to described control of bluetooth access equipment
Door open command, described door open command includes ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit.
In conjunction with the control of bluetooth access equipment shown in Fig. 5, this control of bluetooth access equipment 30 includes: the second receiver module 31, mark are sentenced
Disconnected module 32, second it is stored in module 33, authorizes judge module the 34, the 3rd to be stored in module 35, ratio in judgement module 36 and control of opening the door
Molding block 37.Wherein, the second receiver module 31 is used for receiving described door open command.Mark judge module 32 is used for judging described mark
Will position is the first data or the second data.Second is stored in module 33 for when for the first data, by described door open command
Described positional information is stored in the backstage allocation list pre-set.Authorize judge module 34 for when for the second data, it is judged that
Described positional information in described door open command is the most identical with the positional information stored in the allocation list of described backstage.3rd deposits
Enter module 35 for when differing, the described positional information in described door open command is stored in the self study pre-set by territory
In table, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, issue, Lou Dong, unit.Ratio in judgement module 36 is used for
Judge that the ratio in the corresponding field of described self study table of each territory in the positional information in described door open command is the highest respectively
In default ratio.It is described that enabling control module 37 is used in described flag bit is the first data, or described door open command
Positional information is identical with the positional information stored in the allocation list of described backstage, or in the positional information in described door open command
Each territory ratio in the corresponding field of described self study table higher than when presetting ratio, control to open the door.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any bun made
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., within should be included in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. an access control management method, it is characterised in that including:
S10. background server receives the current data that user terminal is sent, and according to the ID in described current data
Obtaining corresponding resident family room number information, described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark;
S20. described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log, described current record
Table include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time;
S30. based on described current log, respectively each gate inhibition is identified corresponding resident family's room number information and carries out statistical
Analysis, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and positional information;
S40. gate inhibition's mark determined by basis and the corresponding relation of positional information, send described positional information to corresponding bluetooth
Access control equipment.
Access control management method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step S40 includes:
S41. background server according to determined by gate inhibition's mark and the corresponding relation of positional information, determine that each user is eventually respectively
Mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to end, and described mandate gate inhibition's mark is added in the current list of permission, and by its flag bit
Being arranged to the first data, and issue described permission to user terminal and pass through list, described permission list of passing through includes authorizing gate inhibition
Mark, resident family's room number information and flag bit, wherein, described mandate gate inhibition when identifying initial be one can mate community in all bluetooths
The particular value of access control equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data;
S42., when carrying out opening the door control, user terminal judges that the gate inhibition of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned identifies whether and institute
State and allow the mandate gate inhibition mark in current list to match, and when coupling, send enabling to described control of bluetooth access equipment and refer to
Order, described door open command includes ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit;And,
After described step S40, also include:
S50. control of bluetooth access equipment receives described door open command, and judges that described flag bit is the first data or the second data;
If S60. the first data, then the described positional information in described door open command is stored in the backstage allocation list pre-set
In;
S70. control to open the door.
Access control management method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that after described step S50, also include:
If S80. the second data, then judge the described positional information in described door open command whether with in the allocation list of described backstage
The positional information stored is identical, the most then perform step S70;If it is not, then perform step S90;
S90. the described positional information in described door open command is stored in the self study table pre-set by territory, and judges respectively
Whether the ratio in the corresponding field of described self study table of each territory in the positional information in described door open command is higher than presetting ratio
Value, the most then perform step S70;Wherein, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, issue, Lou Dong, list
Unit.
4. according to the access control management method described in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described step S30 includes:
S301. identify for each gate inhibition, add up respectively the current count value of its corresponding every Stall, each unit logical
Row count value and count value of always passing through;
S302. identifying for each gate inhibition, the current count value calculating every Stall respectively according to statistical result is total logical with described
First ratio of row count value, and the second ratio of the current count value of each unit and described total current count value;
S303. the gate inhibition's mark corresponding to maximum total current count value is defined as gate inhibition's mark at gate, community;
S304. the positional information that other gate inhibition identifies is determined one by one according to following methods: determine that current gate inhibition identifies corresponding
The first maximum ratio and the second ratio of maximum, and using the building corresponding to the first maximum ratio as described current gate inhibition
Building information in the positional information of mark, and the unit corresponding to the second maximum ratio is identified as described current gate inhibition
Positional information in unit information.
Access control management method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described step S30 also includes:
S305. according to described current log, it is judged that whether same user passes through multiple control of bluetooth access equipment in preset period of time;
Gate inhibition's mark of first the control of bluetooth access equipment the most then passed through for described user, by its gate weight
Count value adds 1;Wherein, each gate inhibition identify corresponding gate weight count value initial time be 0;
S307. identify for each gate inhibition, calculate the ratio of its gate weight count value and corresponding total current count value respectively;
S308. to the current count value of every Stall by being ranked up from big to small;
S309. the gate inhibition simultaneously meeting following condition is identified the gate inhibition's mark being defined as gate, community: often Stall is current
Count value is all in front N name, and N is natural number and relevant to the quantity at gate in community;Gate weight count value is total current with corresponding
The ratio of count value presets ratio more than first.
Access control management method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described step S30 also includes:
S310. being respectively directed to every Stall unit, set up resident family and pass through track table, wherein, the described resident family track table that passes through includes
The transit time of all users of this building unit and gate inhibition's mark;
S311. occurrence number in total entry number that described resident family passes through in track table, and the track table that described resident family passed through is added up
Most gate inhibition's marks is defined as specific gate inhibition mark;
S312. calculate the occurrence number of described specific gate inhibition mark and the ratio of described total entry number, and judge that described ratio is
No it be more than second and preset ratio, if, it is determined that this building unit is the positional information of described specific gate inhibition mark.
7. a background server, it is characterised in that including:
First receiver module, for receiving the current data that user terminal is sent, and according to the user in described current data
Mark obtains corresponding resident family room number information, and described current data include ID, transit time, gate inhibition's mark;
First is stored in module, for described current data and corresponding resident family room number information are stored in default current log
In, described current log include gate inhibition identify, ID, resident family's room number information, transit time;
Analyze module, for based on described current log, respectively each gate inhibition is identified corresponding resident family's room number information and enters
Row statistical analysis, to determine the corresponding relation of each gate inhibition mark and relevant position information;
Sending module, for gate inhibition's mark determined by basis and the corresponding relation of positional information, sends described positional information
To corresponding control of bluetooth access equipment.
8. an access control system, it is characterised in that including:
Background server described in claim 7;
Multiple user terminals;And
Multiple control of bluetooth access equipment.
Access control system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Described sending module, for gate inhibition's mark determined by basis and the corresponding relation of positional information, determines each use respectively
Mandate gate inhibition mark corresponding to the terminal of family, and described mandate gate inhibition's mark is added in the current list of permission, and marked
Will position is arranged to the first data, and issues described permission to user terminal and pass through list, and described permission list of passing through includes authorizing
Gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit, wherein, described mandate gate inhibition when identifying initial be one can mate community in all bluetooths
The particular value of access control equipment, and the flag bit corresponding to described particular value is the second data;
Described user terminal, for when carrying out opening the door control, it is judged that gate inhibition's mark of the control of bluetooth access equipment scanned is
The mandate gate inhibition mark that no and described permission is passed through in list matches, and when coupling, sends to described control of bluetooth access equipment
Door open command, described door open command includes ID, gate inhibition's mark, positional information and flag bit;
Described control of bluetooth access equipment includes:
Second receiver module, is used for receiving described door open command;
Mark judge module, is used for judging that described flag bit is the first data or the second data;
Second is stored in module, for when for the first data, is stored in by the described positional information in described door open command and sets in advance
In the backstage allocation list put;
Enabling control module, for when for the first data, controls to open the door.
Access control system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described control of bluetooth access equipment also includes that mandate is sentenced
Disconnected module, the 3rd it is stored in module and ratio in judgement module, and,
Described mandate judge module, for when for the second data, it is judged that whether the described positional information in described door open command
Identical with the positional information stored in the allocation list of described backstage;
Described 3rd is stored in module, for when differing, is stored in pre-by territory by the described positional information in described door open command
In the self study table first arranged, described self study table is empty time initial, and described territory includes community, issue, Lou Dong, unit;
Described ratio in judgement module, each territory being used for judging in the positional information in described door open command respectively is in described self study
Whether the ratio in the corresponding field of table is higher than presetting ratio;
Described enabling control module, the described positional information being additionally operable in described door open command whether with described backstage allocation list
Middle stored positional information is identical, or each territory in the positional information in described door open command is in the phase of described self study table
Answer the ratio in territory higher than when presetting ratio, control to open the door.
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CN107403495A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-28 | 杭州骥跃科技有限公司 | A kind of cell gate inhibition intelligent management system and control method |
CN107610289A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽千里眼信息科技有限公司 | A kind of cell access control system based on electronic information technology |
CN108734830A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳市商汤科技有限公司 | Entrance guard controlling method and system |
TWI723423B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-04-01 | 巫協森 | Programmable intelligent access control management, control and protection operation method and system thereof |
CN111833485A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-10-27 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Unlocking method and device for vehicle, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN111833485B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2022-05-31 | 杭州青奇科技有限公司 | Unlocking method and device for vehicle, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN110648443A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-03 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Access control verification method, device, equipment and medium |
CN111784532A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-16 | 上海君实生物工程有限公司 | Information display system and method |
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