CN106155480B - A kind of interface display method and mobile terminal of application program - Google Patents
A kind of interface display method and mobile terminal of application program Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种应用程序的界面显示方法及移动终端,该方法包括:获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作;根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序;根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。
The present invention provides an application interface display method and a mobile terminal. The method includes: acquiring a user's touch operation on an icon of a first application in a recent task list; The corresponding relationship of the interface display order determines the display order of the recently opened interfaces of the first application; according to the display order, the recently opened interfaces of the first application are displayed. The present invention solves the display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal, which brings certain inconvenience to the user.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动通信领域,尤其涉及一种应用程序的界面显示方法及移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, in particular to a method for displaying an interface of an application program and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
为了方便用户切换近期所使用过的应用程序,移动终端通常设置有近期任务列表。以安卓(Android)系统为例,现在Android手机的近期任务列表的表现形式多种多样,比如图标式、卡片式等等。但从近期任务列表中打开近期任务(应用程序),通常只能打开这个任务最新的界面,且只能以界面在任务栈的顺序来显示近期已开启的界面,不能主次分明。In order to facilitate the user to switch recently used application programs, the mobile terminal is usually provided with a recent task list. Taking an Android system as an example, the recent task list of an Android mobile phone has various forms, such as an icon type, a card type, and the like. However, when opening a recent task (application) from the recent task list, usually only the latest interface of the task can be opened, and the recently opened interface can only be displayed in the order of the interface in the task stack, and the priority cannot be distinguished.
当打开多个应用程序的多个界面时,这些界面是通过栈(后进先出)的形式来管理的。如果需要回到近期任务列表所记录的界面的上一级界面,通常只有两个方法,第一是按返回(back键),第二是关闭这个应用程序,然后再次重启该应用,这无疑削弱了界面跳转的灵活性。因此,现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便,限制了用户的使用方式。When opening multiple interfaces of multiple applications, these interfaces are managed in the form of stacks (last in first out). If you need to return to the previous interface of the interface recorded in the recent task list, there are usually only two methods, the first is to press the back button, the second is to close the application, and then restart the application again, which will undoubtedly weaken The flexibility of interface jumping. Therefore, the display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal brings certain inconvenience to the user and limits the user's usage mode.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种应用程序的界面显示方法及移动终端,其目的是为了解决现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。The present invention provides an interface display method of an application program and a mobile terminal, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that the interface display mode in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal brings certain inconvenience to the user.
一方面,本发明的实施例提供了一种应用程序的界面显示方法,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for displaying an interface of an application, including:
获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作;Obtaining the user's touch operation on the icon of the first application in the recent task list;
根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序;Determine the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application according to the pre-established correspondence between the touch operation and the interface display order of the application;
根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。According to the display order, the recently opened interface of the first application is displayed.
另一方面,本发明的实施例还提供了一种移动终端,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including:
检测模块,用于获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作;a detection module, configured to acquire the user's touch operation on the icon of the first application in the recent task list;
确定模块,用于根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序;a determining module, configured to determine the display order of the recently opened interfaces of the first application program according to the pre-established correspondence between the touch operation and the interface display order of the application program;
显示模块,用于根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The display module is used for displaying the recently opened interface of the first application program according to the display order.
这样,本发明提供的应用程序的界面显示方法及移动终端,通过获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级和上一次显示时间在内的至少两种界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;并根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。In this way, the application interface display method and mobile terminal provided by the present invention determine the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation by acquiring the user's touch operation, and provide at least two information including the priority and the last display time. The interface display order is adjustable and the interface display order is adjustable, which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; The opened interface can realize that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, without performing multiple cumbersome operations, which improves the convenience for the user to select the target interface and meets the different use requirements of the user; the present invention solves the short-term problems of the existing mobile terminals. The display mode of the interface in the task list brings certain inconveniences to the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1表示本发明的第一实施例提供的应用程序的界面显示方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of steps of a method for displaying an interface of an application program provided by a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2表示本发明的第二实施例提供的应用程序的界面显示方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of steps of a method for displaying an interface of an application program provided by a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3表示本发明的第二实施例的示例的场景示意图之一;FIG. 3 shows one of the schematic diagrams of an example of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图4表示本发明的第二实施例的示例的场景示意图之二;FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of an example of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5表示本发明的第二实施例的示例的场景示意图之三;FIG. 5 shows the third schematic diagram of an example of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图6表示本发明的第三实施例提供的移动终端的框图之一;FIG. 6 shows one of the block diagrams of the mobile terminal provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图7表示本发明的第三实施例提供的移动终端的框图之二;FIG. 7 shows the second block diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图8表示本发明的第四实施例提供的移动终端的框图;FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图9表示本发明的第五实施例提供的移动终端的框图。FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
第一实施例first embodiment
参见图1,本发明的第一实施例提供了一种应用程序的界面显示方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an interface display method of an application program, including:
步骤101,获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作。Step 101: Acquire a user's touch operation on the icon of the first application in the recent task list.
其中,近期任务列表是为了便于切换近期开启的应用而设定;以安卓系统为例,每开启一个应用,Android系统都会为它生成一个近期任务(包含很多界面,这些界面用栈的方式管理),通常,Android系统的应用界面,全部由界面管理者服务(Activity ManagerService,AMS)来进行管理和维护,包括它们之间的跳转。AMS的主要功能统一管理应用程序的界面,应用程序要启动一个界面,首先要通知AMS,AMS判断是否符合条件,若符合,AMS再通知应用程序运行指定的界面。Among them, the recent task list is set to facilitate the switching of recently opened applications; taking the Android system as an example, each time an application is opened, the Android system will generate a recent task for it (including many interfaces, these interfaces are managed by stacks) , Usually, the application interface of the Android system is all managed and maintained by the interface manager service (Activity Manager Service, AMS), including the jump between them. The main function of AMS is to manage the interface of the application program in a unified manner. To start an interface, the application program must first notify the AMS, and the AMS judges whether the conditions are met. If so, the AMS notifies the application program to run the specified interface.
具体地,近期任务列表中显示有近期启用的应用程序的图标,当检测到用户在近期任务列表中触摸应用程序的图标时,获取用户的触控操作,触控操作主要与触摸时长或触摸压力等相关。Specifically, icons of recently enabled applications are displayed in the recent task list. When it is detected that the user touches the icon of the application in the recent task list, the user's touch operation is obtained. The touch operation is mainly related to touch duration or touch pressure. and so on.
步骤102,根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序。Step 102: Determine the display order of the recently opened interfaces of the first application according to the pre-established correspondence between the touch operations and the interface display order of the application.
其中,界面显示次序可以有多种,比如根据每个界面的最后启动时间,或者每个界面启动的频率等;可根据预先建立的对应关系,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,这样,用户可根据需要调整触控操作,来实现界面显示次序可调。Among them, there can be various interface display orders, such as the last startup time of each interface, or the startup frequency of each interface, etc.; the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation can be determined according to the pre-established correspondence, so that , the user can adjust the touch operation according to the needs, so as to realize the adjustable display order of the interface.
以Android系统为例,通过多任务键调出多任务界面,里面一开始是显示打开过应用的图标。Taking the Android system as an example, the multitasking interface is called up through the multitasking key, and the icon of the opened application is displayed at the beginning.
步骤103,根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Step 103: Display the recently opened interface of the first application according to the display order.
其中,当用户选中应用程序的图标并确定界面显示次序后,依据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,这样,用户方便找到目标界面,且一次点击便可进入目标界面;相比于现有技术中的界面显示方式,用户只能在应用程序列表中查找该应用程序的最新界面,且需要进入其他界面的操作过程繁琐,本发明的实施例中提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性。Wherein, after the user selects the icon of the application program and determines the interface display order, the recently opened interface of the first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, so that the user can easily find the target interface and can enter with one click target interface; compared with the interface display method in the prior art, the user can only find the latest interface of the application program in the application program list, and the operation process of entering other interfaces is cumbersome. Ease of selecting the target interface.
需要说明的是,步骤103中再显示屏上显示近期已开启的界面的具体过程,可以单次显示所有的界面,比如以图标形式;也可单次显示一个或多个,本发明并未对单次显示的界面的数量作出限定。It should be noted that, in step 103, the specific process of displaying recently opened interfaces on the display screen may display all interfaces at a time, such as in the form of icons; or display one or more at a time, the present invention does not The number of interfaces displayed at one time is limited.
优选地,步骤102包括:Preferably, step 102 includes:
第一步,当检测到触控操作的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值,或触控操作的触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序。In the first step, when it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, or the touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, determine that the first application program has recently been opened The display order of the interface is the first preset display order.
具体地,当用户的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值即长按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序;或触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值,即重按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序,其中,重按检测可通过立体触屏功能(3D Touch)技术来实现,3D Touch作为一种人机交互方式,可感应对于屏幕不同的触控力度。Specifically, when the user's touch duration is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, that is, long-pressing the screen, confirm that the interface display order is the first preset display order; or the touch pressure is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, that is, the replay When pressing the screen, confirm that the display order of the interface is the first preset display order. The double-press detection can be realized by the 3D Touch technology. As a human-computer interaction method, 3D Touch can sense different touch force.
第二步,当检测到触控操作的触摸时长小于第一预设时间值,且触控操作的触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序。In the second step, when it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure of the touch operation is less than the first preset pressure value, determine the display of the recently opened interface of the first application program The order is the second preset display order.
其中,当用户触摸时长小于第一预设时间值且触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,即普通点击屏幕时,确定界面显示次序为第二预设显示次序;这样,当存在两种应用程序的界面显示方式时,用户可根据实际需要自行调节,以达到预期的使用效果,而不必受限于移动终端单一的界面显示方式。Wherein, when the user's touch duration is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure is less than the first preset pressure value, that is, when the user taps the screen normally, the interface display order is determined to be the second preset display order; in this way, when there are two applications When the interface display mode of the program is used, the user can adjust it according to actual needs to achieve the expected use effect without being limited by the single interface display mode of the mobile terminal.
优选地,第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序,步骤103包括:Preferably, the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the first preset display order, and step 103 includes:
获取第一应用程序的界面的预设优先级,根据预设优先级,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The preset priority of the interface of the first application program is acquired, and according to the preset priority, the recently opened interfaces of the first application program are displayed in descending order.
其中,界面的预设优先级表示第一应用程序的界面的重要程度,降序显示的目的是为了便于用户优先查找到重要程度高的界面。且界面的预设优先级可以预先设定,或者根据使用频率测得,且可以调整,以满足用户不同的使用需求。The preset priority of the interface represents the importance of the interface of the first application program, and the purpose of displaying in descending order is to facilitate the user to preferentially find the interface with a high degree of importance. And the preset priority of the interface can be preset, or measured according to the frequency of use, and can be adjusted to meet the different needs of users.
优选地,第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序,根据显示次序,步骤103包括:Preferably, the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the second preset display order. According to the display order, step 103 includes:
获取第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的上一次显示时间,依据上一次显示时间,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The last display time of the recently opened interface of the first application program is acquired, and according to the last display time, the recently opened interfaces of the first application program are displayed in descending order.
其中,将近期已开启的界面依据上一次的显示时间降序显示,这样便于用户查找到最近开启的界面;提供多种预设显示次序,以满足用户的不同使用需求。Among them, the recently opened interfaces are displayed in descending order according to the last display time, which is convenient for the user to find the most recently opened interface; a variety of preset display orders are provided to meet the different usage needs of the user.
可选地,步骤103还包括:Optionally, step 103 further includes:
在移动终端的显示屏上依次显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图。Thumbnails of recently opened interfaces of the first application are sequentially displayed on the display screen of the mobile terminal.
其中,缩略图为应用程序的界面按照预设比例缩小处理的图,一方面缩略图可实现在显示屏幕上单次显示多个界面的缩略图,一方面也有助于提高中央处理器的处理速度。Among them, the thumbnail is the image in which the interface of the application is reduced according to the preset ratio. On the one hand, the thumbnail can display thumbnails of multiple interfaces on the display screen at a time, and on the other hand, it also helps to improve the processing speed of the central processing unit. .
进一步地,步骤103之后,包括:Further, after step 103, including:
当接收到用户点击第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图中的第一缩略图的操作时,开启第一应用程序并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。When receiving an operation of the user clicking on the first thumbnail among the thumbnails of the recently opened interfaces of the first application, the first application is opened and the interface corresponding to the first thumbnail is adjusted.
其中,当接收到用户点击第一缩略图的操作时,自动开启第一应用程序,并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。Wherein, when an operation of clicking the first thumbnail by the user is received, the first application is automatically opened, and an interface corresponding to the first thumbnail is adjusted.
本发明的上述实施例提供的应用程序的界面显示方法,通过获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级和上一次显示时间在内的至少两种界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;并根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。The method for displaying an interface of an application program provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention determines an interface display order corresponding to the touch operation by acquiring a user's touch operation, and provides at least two methods including priority and last display time. The interface display order is adjustable and the interface display order is adjustable, which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; and the recently opened first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order. The interface can realize that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, and does not need to perform many tedious operations, which improves the convenience of the user to select the target interface and meets the different use requirements of the user; the present invention solves the current task of the existing mobile terminal. The display mode of the interface in the list brings some inconvenience to the user.
第二实施例Second Embodiment
参见图2,本发明的第二实施例提供了一种应用程序的界面显示方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for displaying an interface of an application program, including:
步骤201,获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作。Step 201: Acquire a user's touch operation on the icon of the first application in the recent task list.
具体地,触控操作主要与包括触摸时长或触摸压力相关。Specifically, the touch operation is mainly related to including touch duration or touch pressure.
步骤202,当检测到触控操作的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值,或触控操作的触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序。Step 202, when it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, or the touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, determine the recently opened first application program. The display order of the interface is the first preset display order.
具体地,当用户的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值即长按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序;或触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值,即重按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序。Specifically, when the user's touch duration is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, that is, long-pressing the screen, confirm that the interface display order is the first preset display order; or the touch pressure is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, that is, the replay When pressing the screen, confirm that the display order of the interface is the first preset display order.
步骤203,获取第一应用程序的界面的预设优先级,根据预设优先级,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Step 203: Acquire a preset priority of the interface of the first application program, and display the recently opened interfaces of the first application program in descending order according to the preset priority.
其中,界面的预设优先级表示第一应用程序的界面的重要程度,降序显示的目的是为了便于用户优先查找到重要程度高的界面。且界面的预设优先级可以预先设定,或者根据使用频率测得,且可以调整,以满足用户不同的使用需求。The preset priority of the interface represents the importance of the interface of the first application program, and the purpose of displaying in descending order is to facilitate the user to preferentially find the interface with a high degree of importance. And the preset priority of the interface can be preset, or measured according to the frequency of use, and can be adjusted to meet the different needs of users.
具体地,目前Android框架的近期任务数据结构只有最新(Top)和最旧(Base)两个Activity(Android系统中一个Activity代表一个界面)可以供上层应用读取;所以可通过改动框架,让一个近期任务的所有Activity都可以显示出来。可在框架中增加一个接口,来设定一个界面在该应用的优先级。即在原来Activity的实现基础上,增加一个变量(priority)来记录这个Activity的优先级。Specifically, the current task data structure of the Android framework has only the latest (Top) and the oldest (Base) two activities (an Activity in the Android system represents an interface) that can be read by the upper-layer application; therefore, the framework can be changed to allow an All activities of recent tasks can be displayed. An interface can be added to the framework to set the priority of an interface in the application. That is, based on the implementation of the original Activity, a variable (priority) is added to record the priority of the Activity.
进一步地,可通过在近期任务列表中长按或重按图标,触发显示该界面所属应用的近期已开启的界面。Further, by long-pressing or re-pressing the icon in the recent task list, the display of the recently opened interface of the application to which the interface belongs can be triggered.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
按照一预设周期,更新应用程序的界面的预设优先级。According to a preset period, the preset priority of the interface of the application is updated.
具体地,界面的预设优先级需要定期更新,以与用户的使用习惯保持同步,比如,用户在某个周期内,开启某个界面比较频繁,那么在下一周期该界面的预设优先级需要升高,以迎合用户的使用习惯;反之,在下一周期用户开启该界面的频率又降低,那么该界面的预设优先级需要降低。Specifically, the preset priority of the interface needs to be updated regularly to keep pace with the user's usage habits. For example, if the user opens a certain interface frequently in a certain cycle, the preset priority of the interface in the next cycle needs to be increase to meet the user's usage habits; on the contrary, if the frequency of the user opening the interface decreases in the next cycle, the preset priority of the interface needs to be lowered.
可选地,可提供一种学习机制来更新界面在其应用内的主次顺序。Optionally, a learning mechanism may be provided to update the priority order of the interface within its application.
在系统的界面管理中心中,记录了一个应用近期已开启的界面的启动次数,这样可以计算出一个应用打开近期已开启的界面的总次数,得到一个近期已开启的界面比率。In the interface management center of the system, the startup times of the recently opened interface of an application are recorded, so that the total number of times an application has opened the recently opened interface can be calculated to obtain a recently opened interface ratio.
通过一预设周期(比如一星期)的统计学习,按照打开次数的比率高低顺序覆盖掉预先设置的优先级,重新调整该应用每个界面的优先级。Through statistical learning for a preset period (for example, one week), the preset priorities are overwritten according to the ratio of the opening times, and the priorities of each interface of the application are re-adjusted.
这样,那些比较频繁的界面就显示在比较前面,用户的选择会更加高效一些,在众多界面中寻找需要的那个界面的难度减小很多。In this way, those more frequent interfaces are displayed in the front of the comparison, the user's selection will be more efficient, and the difficulty of finding the desired interface among many interfaces is greatly reduced.
进一步地,更新应用程序的界面的预设优先级的步骤,包括:Further, the step of updating the preset priority of the interface of the application program includes:
获取一应用程序的近期已开启的界面在本预设周期内启动次数;Acquire the number of times the recently opened interface of an application is started within the preset period;
根据启动次数,设置界面的预设优先级,预设优先级与启动次数呈正相关。According to the number of startups, the preset priority of the interface is set, and the preset priority is positively correlated with the number of startups.
其中,在本预设周期内每个界面的启动次数表明了该界面的优先级,即重要程度;在用户使用应用程序的过程中,记录每次启动每个界面的次数,以作为更新预设优先级的数据支持,使预设优先级与用户的使用习惯保持一致,增强用户的使用体验。Among them, the number of times of launching each interface in this preset cycle indicates the priority of the interface, that is, the degree of importance; in the process of using the application, the number of times each interface is launched each time is recorded as the update preset Priority data support makes the preset priority consistent with the user's usage habits and enhances the user's usage experience.
可选地,可根据启动次数计算出界面开启的比率,比率与次数呈正相关,根据比率计算界面优先级。Optionally, the ratio of opening the interface may be calculated according to the number of activations, the ratio is positively correlated with the number of times, and the interface priority is calculated according to the ratio.
作为一个示例,参见图3,图3所示为移动终端的场景示意图中,用户在近期任务列表中触摸第一应用程序的图标,第一应用程序包括四个界面,分别为:界面1、界面2、界面3、界面4、界面5;且上一次的启动顺序依次是:界面1、界面2、界面3、界面4(近期未启动界面5);As an example, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a mobile terminal. The user touches the icon of the first application in the recent task list. The first application includes four interfaces, namely: interface 1, interface 2. Interface 3, Interface 4, Interface 5; and the last startup sequence is: Interface 1, Interface 2, Interface 3, Interface 4 (Interface 5 has not been started recently);
由于提前对每个界面赋值预设优先级依次为:界面1、界面4、界面2、界面3;Because the preset priorities are assigned to each interface in advance: interface 1, interface 4, interface 2, and interface 3;
因此,参见图4,通过预设优先级的重新排列后,用户在近期任务列表中触摸第一应用程序的图标之后,界面的显示方式如图4所示,分别为:界面1、界面4、界面2、界面3。Therefore, referring to FIG. 4 , after the preset priorities are rearranged, after the user touches the icon of the first application in the recent task list, the interface display mode is shown in FIG. 4 , which are: interface 1, interface 4, Interface 2, Interface 3.
进一步地,用户在点击进入上述4个界面中的某个界面之后,开启了界面5,其优先级介于界面2和界面3之间,那么当用户再一次在近期任务列表中触摸第一应用程序的图标之后,界面的显示方式又如图5所示:界面1、界面4、界面2、界面5、界面3。Further, after the user clicks to enter an interface in the above-mentioned 4 interfaces, interface 5 is opened, and its priority is between interface 2 and interface 3, then when the user touches the first application in the recent task list again After the icon of the program, the display mode of the interface is shown in Figure 5: interface 1, interface 4, interface 2, interface 5, interface 3.
本发明的上述实施例提供的应用程序的界面显示方法,通过获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级的界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;预设优先级可预先设定并按照预设周期定期更新,使预设优先级与用户使用习惯保持同步;根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention provide an interface display method for an application program. By acquiring a user's touch operation, the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation is determined, the interface display order according to the priority is provided, and the interface display order can be adjusted. , which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; the preset priority can be preset and updated regularly according to the preset cycle, so that the preset priority can be synchronized with the user's usage habits; The recently opened interface of the first application is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, so that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, without having to perform multiple cumbersome operations, which improves the convenience for the user to select the target interface and satisfies the user’s needs. The present invention solves the display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal, which brings certain inconvenience to the user.
第三实施例Third Embodiment
参见图6,本发明的第三实施例提供了一种移动终端600,图6所示的移动终端600包括:检测模块601,确定模块602以及显示模块603;且检测模块601与确定模块602相连,确定模块602与显示模块603相连。其中,Referring to FIG. 6 , a third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal 600 . The mobile terminal 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes: a detection module 601 , a determination module 602 and a display module 603 ; and the detection module 601 is connected to the determination module 602 , the determination module 602 is connected to the display module 603 . in,
检测模块601,用于获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作。The detection module 601 is configured to acquire the user's touch operation on the icon of the first application in the recent task list.
具体地,近期任务列表中显示有近期启用的应用程序的图标,当检测到用户在近期任务列表中触摸应用程序的图标时,获取用户的触控操作,触控操作主要与触摸时长或触摸压力等相关。Specifically, icons of recently enabled applications are displayed in the recent task list. When it is detected that the user touches the icon of the application in the recent task list, the user's touch operation is obtained. The touch operation is mainly related to touch duration or touch pressure. and so on.
确定模块602,用于根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序。The determining module 602 is configured to determine the display order of the recently opened interfaces of the first application program according to the pre-established correspondence between the touch operation and the interface display order of the application program.
其中,界面显示次序可以有多种,比如根据每个界面的最后启动时间,或者每个界面启动的频率等;可根据预先建立的对应关系,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,这样,用户可根据需要调整触控操作,来实现界面显示次序可调。Among them, there can be various interface display orders, such as the last startup time of each interface, or the startup frequency of each interface, etc.; the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation can be determined according to the pre-established correspondence, so that , the user can adjust the touch operation according to the needs, so as to realize the adjustable display order of the interface.
显示模块603,用于根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The display module 603 is configured to display the recently opened interface of the first application according to the display order.
其中,当用户选中应用程序的图标并确定界面显示次序后,依据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,这样,用户方便找到目标界面,且一次点击便可进入目标界面;相比于现有技术中的界面显示方式,用户只能在应用程序列表中查找该应用程序的最新界面,且需要进入其他界面的操作过程繁琐,本发明的实施例中提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性。Wherein, after the user selects the icon of the application program and determines the interface display order, the recently opened interface of the first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, so that the user can easily find the target interface and can enter with one click target interface; compared with the interface display method in the prior art, the user can only find the latest interface of the application program in the application program list, and the operation process of entering other interfaces is cumbersome. Ease of selecting the target interface.
可选地,参见图7,确定模块602包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7, the determining module 602 includes:
第一确定子模块6021,用于当检测到触控操作的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值,或触控操作的触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序。The first determination sub-module 6021 is used to determine the first application when it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, or the touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value The display order of the recently opened interfaces of the program is the first preset display order.
具体地,当用户的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值即长按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序;或触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值,即重按屏幕时,确认界面显示次序为第一预设显示次序,其中,重按检测可通过立体触屏功能(3D Touch)技术来实现,3D Touch作为一种人机交互方式,可感应对于屏幕不同的触控力度。Specifically, when the user's touch duration is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, that is, long-pressing the screen, confirm that the interface display order is the first preset display order; or the touch pressure is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, that is, the replay When pressing the screen, confirm that the display order of the interface is the first preset display order. The double-press detection can be realized by the 3D Touch technology. As a human-computer interaction method, 3D Touch can sense different touch force.
第二确定子模块6022,用于当检测到触控操作的触摸时长小于第一预设时间值,且触控操作的触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序。The second determination sub-module 6022 is configured to determine that the first application has recently completed when it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure of the touch operation is less than the first preset pressure value. The display order of the opened interface is the second preset display order.
其中,当用户触摸时长小于第一预设时间值且触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,即普通点击屏幕时,确定界面显示次序为第二预设显示次序;这样,当存在两种应用程序的界面显示方式时,用户可根据实际需要自行调节,以达到预期的使用效果,而不必受限于移动终端单一的界面显示方式。Wherein, when the user's touch duration is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure is less than the first preset pressure value, that is, when the user taps the screen normally, the interface display order is determined to be the second preset display order; in this way, when there are two applications When the interface display mode of the program is used, the user can adjust it according to actual needs to achieve the expected use effect without being limited by the single interface display mode of the mobile terminal.
可选地,参见图7,显示模块603包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the display module 603 includes:
第一显示子模块6031,用于在第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序时,The first display sub-module 6031 is used for when the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the first preset display order,
获取第一应用程序的界面的预设优先级,根据预设优先级,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The preset priority of the interface of the first application program is acquired, and according to the preset priority, the recently opened interfaces of the first application program are displayed in descending order.
其中,界面的预设优先级表示第一应用程序的界面的重要程度,降序显示的目的是为了便于用户优先查找到重要程度高的界面。且界面的预设优先级可以预先设定,或者根据使用频率测得,且可以调整,以满足用户不同的使用需求。The preset priority of the interface represents the importance of the interface of the first application program, and the purpose of displaying in descending order is to facilitate the user to preferentially find the interface with a high degree of importance. And the preset priority of the interface can be preset, or measured according to the frequency of use, and can be adjusted to meet the different needs of users.
可选地,参见图7,显示模块603包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the display module 603 includes:
第二显示子模块6032,用于在第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序时,The second display sub-module 6032 is configured to, when the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the second preset display order,
获取第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的上一次显示时间,依据上一次显示时间,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。The last display time of the recently opened interface of the first application program is acquired, and according to the last display time, the recently opened interfaces of the first application program are displayed in descending order.
其中,将近期已开启的界面依据上一次的显示时间降序显示,这样便于用户查找到最近开启的界面;提供多种预设显示次序,以满足用户的不同使用需求。Among them, the recently opened interfaces are displayed in descending order according to the last display time, which is convenient for the user to find the most recently opened interface; a variety of preset display orders are provided to meet the different usage needs of the user.
可选地,参见图7,移动终端600还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the mobile terminal 600 further includes:
优先级更新模块604,用于按照一预设周期,更新应用程序的界面的预设优先级。The priority update module 604 is configured to update the preset priority of the interface of the application program according to a preset period.
具体地,界面的预设优先级需要定期更新,以与用户的使用习惯保持同步,比如,用户在某个周期内,开启某个界面比较频繁,那么在下一周期该界面的预设优先级需要升高,以迎合用户的使用习惯;反之,在下一周期用户开启该界面的频率又降低,那么该界面的预设优先级需要降低。Specifically, the preset priority of the interface needs to be updated regularly to keep pace with the user's usage habits. For example, if the user opens a certain interface frequently in a certain cycle, the preset priority of the interface in the next cycle needs to be increase to meet the user's usage habits; on the contrary, if the frequency of the user opening the interface decreases in the next cycle, the preset priority of the interface needs to be lowered.
可选地,参见图7,优先级更新模块604包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7, the priority update module 604 includes:
获取子模块6041,用于获取一应用程序的近期已开启的界面在本预设周期内启动次数;Obtaining sub-module 6041, used to obtain the number of times that a recently opened interface of an application has been started within this preset period;
设置子模块6042,用于根据启动次数,设置界面的预设优先级,预设优先级与启动次数呈正相关。The setting sub-module 6042 is configured to set the preset priority of the interface according to the number of startups, and the preset priority is positively correlated with the number of startups.
其中,在本预设周期内每个界面的启动次数表明了该界面的优先级,即重要程度;在用户使用应用程序的过程中,记录每次启动每个界面的次数,以作为更新预设优先级的数据支持,使预设优先级与用户的使用习惯保持一致,增强用户的使用体验。Among them, the number of times of launching each interface in this preset cycle indicates the priority of the interface, that is, the degree of importance; in the process of using the application, the number of times each interface is launched each time is recorded as the update preset Priority data support makes the preset priority consistent with the user's usage habits and enhances the user's usage experience.
可选地,参见图7,显示模块603包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the display module 603 includes:
界面显示子模块6033,用于在移动终端的显示屏上依次显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图。The interface display sub-module 6033 is configured to sequentially display thumbnails of recently opened interfaces of the first application on the display screen of the mobile terminal.
其中,缩略图为应用程序的界面按照预设比例缩小处理的图,一方面缩略图可实现在显示屏幕上单次显示多个界面的缩略图,一方面也有助于提高中央处理器的处理速度。Among them, the thumbnail is the image in which the interface of the application is reduced according to the preset ratio. On the one hand, the thumbnail can display thumbnails of multiple interfaces on the display screen at a time, and on the other hand, it also helps to improve the processing speed of the central processing unit. .
可选地,参见图7,显示模块603包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 , the display module 603 includes:
程序开启子模块6034,用于当接收到用户点击第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图中的第一缩略图的操作时,开启第一应用程序并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。The program opening sub-module 6034 is used to open the first application and adjust it to the same level as the first thumbnail when receiving the operation of the user clicking the first thumbnail in the thumbnails of the recently opened interfaces of the first application. corresponding interface.
其中,当接收到用户点击第一缩略图的操作时,自动开启第一应用程序,并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。Wherein, when an operation of clicking the first thumbnail by the user is received, the first application is automatically opened, and an interface corresponding to the first thumbnail is adjusted.
本发明的上述实施例提供的移动终端600,通过获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级和上一次显示时间在内的至少两种界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;并根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。The mobile terminal 600 provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention determines the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation by acquiring the user's touch operation, and provides at least two interface display orders including the priority and the last display time. And the interface display order is adjustable, which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; and the recently opened interface of the first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, It can realize that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, and does not need to perform many cumbersome operations, improves the convenience of the user to select the target interface, and meets the different use requirements of the user; the present invention solves the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal. The display mode brings some inconvenience to the user.
第四实施例Fourth Embodiment
图8是本发明第四实施例的移动终端的框图。图8所示的移动终端800包括:至少一个处理器801、存储器802、至少一个网络接口804以及其他用户接口803。移动终端800中的各个组件通过总线系统805耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统805用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统805除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统805。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes: at least one processor 801 , memory 802 , at least one network interface 804 and other user interfaces 803 . The various components in the mobile terminal 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805 . It can be understood that the bus system 805 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 805 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, the various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in FIG. 8 .
其中,用户接口803可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。The user interface 803 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.).
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器802可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double DataRateSDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SynchlinkDRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambusRAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器802旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 802 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double DataRateSDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SynchlinkDRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory Bus random access memory (DirectRambusRAM, DRRAM). The memory 802 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在一些实施方式中,存储器802存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统8021和应用程序8022。In some embodiments, memory 802 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set of them: an operating system 8021 and applications 8022.
其中,操作系统8021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序8022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务,实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序8022中。The operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, etc., for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 8022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services, and the program implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 8022 .
在本发明实施例中,通过调用存储器802存储的程序或指令,具体的,可以是应用程序8022中存储的程序或指令,处理器801用于:获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作;根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序;根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器801中,或者由处理器801实现。处理器801可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器802,处理器801读取存储器802中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。In the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 802, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application program 8022, the processor 801 is configured to: The touch operation of the icon of the first application; according to the corresponding relationship between the pre-established touch operation and the interface display order of the application program, the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application program is determined; according to the display order, the display order of the first application program is displayed. A recently opened interface. The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 801 or implemented by the processor 801 . The processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit may be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic unit for performing the functions described in this application or its in combination.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes may be stored in memory and executed by a processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to:
当检测到触控操作的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值,或触控操作的触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序;When it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, or the touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, determine the display of the recently opened interface of the first application The order is the first default display order;
当检测到触控操作的触摸时长小于第一预设时间值,且触控操作的触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序。When it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure of the touch operation is less than the first preset pressure value, it is determined that the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the second Default display order.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:获取第一应用程序的界面的预设优先级,根据预设优先级,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: acquire a preset priority of the interface of the first application program, and display the recently opened interfaces of the first application program in descending order according to the preset priority.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:获取第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的上一次显示时间,依据上一次显示时间,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: obtain the last display time of the recently opened interface of the first application, and display the recently opened interfaces of the first application in descending order according to the last display time. open interface.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:按照一预设周期,更新应用程序的界面的预设优先级。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: update the preset priority of the interface of the application program according to a preset cycle.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:获取一应用程序的近期已开启的界面在本预设周期内启动次数;Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: acquire the number of times that a recently opened interface of an application is started within this preset period;
根据启动次数,设置界面的预设优先级,预设优先级与启动次数呈正相关。According to the number of startups, the preset priority of the interface is set, and the preset priority is positively correlated with the number of startups.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:在移动终端的显示屏上依次显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: sequentially display, on the display screen of the mobile terminal, thumbnails of recently opened interfaces of the first application program.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器801还用于:当接收到用户点击第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图中的第一缩略图的操作时,开启第一应用程序并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 801 is further configured to: start the first application when receiving an operation of clicking the first thumbnail in the thumbnails of the recently opened interfaces of the first application by the user And adjust to the interface corresponding to the first thumbnail.
移动终端800能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal 800 can implement each process implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的移动终端800,通过处理器801获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级和上一次显示时间在内的至少两种界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;并根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。In the mobile terminal 800 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 801 acquires the user's touch operation, determines the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation, and provides at least two interface display orders including priority and last display time. And the interface display order is adjustable, which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; and the recently opened interface of the first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, It can realize that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, and does not need to perform many cumbersome operations, improves the convenience of the user to select the target interface, and meets the different use requirements of the user; the present invention solves the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal. The display mode brings some inconvenience to the user.
第五实施例Fifth Embodiment
图9是本发明第五实施例提供的移动终端的结构图。具体地,图9中的移动终端900可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、或车载电脑等。FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the mobile terminal 900 in FIG. 9 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), or a vehicle-mounted computer.
图9中的移动终端900包括射频(RadioFrequency,RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、处理器950、WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)模块960、音频电路970、电源980。The mobile terminal 900 in FIG. 9 includes a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910 , a memory 920 , an input unit 930 , a display unit 940 , a processor 950 , a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 960 , an audio circuit 970 , and a power supply 980 .
其中,输入单元930可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与移动终端900的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。Wherein, the input unit 930 may be used to receive numerical or character information input by the user, and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 900 .
具体地,本发明实施例中,该输入单元930可以包括触控面板931。触控面板931,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触控操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板931上的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板931可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触控操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给该处理器950,并能接收处理器950发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板931。除了触控面板931,输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932,其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 930 may include a touch panel 931 . The touch panel 931, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user's operations on the touch panel 931 using any suitable objects or accessories such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) The set program drives the corresponding connection device. Optionally, the touch panel 931 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates, Then send it to the processor 950, and can receive the command sent by the processor 950 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 931 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 931, the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932, and the other input devices 932 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc. one or more of.
其中,显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端900的各种菜单界面。显示单元940可包括显示面板941,可选的,可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板941。The display unit 940 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the mobile terminal 900 . The display unit 940 may include a display panel 941. Alternatively, the display panel 941 may be configured in the form of an LCD or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).
应注意,触控面板931可以覆盖显示面板941,形成触摸显示屏,当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触控操作后,传送给处理器950以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器950根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。It should be noted that the touch panel 931 can cover the display panel 941 to form a touch display. When the touch display detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 950 to determine the type of the touch event, and then processes The monitor 950 provides corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of touch event.
触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定,可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件,例如,设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。The touch screen includes the application program interface display area and the commonly used controls display area. The arrangement of the application program interface display area and the common control display area is not limited, and may be an arrangement that can distinguish the two display areas, such as up-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, or the like. The application program interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application program. Each interface may contain at least one application icon and/or interface elements such as widget desktop controls. The application program interface display area can also be an empty interface that does not contain any content. The commonly used control display area is used to display controls with high usage rate, such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, phonebook icons and other application icons.
在本发明实施例中,通过调用存储该第一存储器921内的软件程序和/或模块和/或该第二存储器922内的数据,处理器950用于:获取用户在近期任务列表中对第一应用程序的图标的触控操作;根据预先建立的触控操作与应用程序的界面显示次序的对应关系,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序;根据显示次序,显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。In this embodiment of the present invention, by calling and storing software programs and/or modules in the first memory 921 and/or data in the second memory 922, the processor 950 is configured to: A touch operation of the icon of an application program; according to the pre-established correspondence between the touch operation and the interface display order of the application program, the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application program is determined; according to the display order, the first application program is displayed. The recently opened interface of the application.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to:
当检测到触控操作的触摸时长大于或等于第一预设时间值,或触控操作的触摸压力大于或等于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第一预设显示次序;When it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset time value, or the touch pressure of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, determine the display of the recently opened interface of the first application The order is the first default display order;
当检测到触控操作的触摸时长小于第一预设时间值,且触控操作的触摸压力小于第一预设压力值时,确定第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的显示次序为第二预设显示次序。When it is detected that the touch duration of the touch operation is less than the first preset time value and the touch pressure of the touch operation is less than the first preset pressure value, it is determined that the display order of the recently opened interface of the first application is the second Default display order.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:获取第一应用程序的界面的预设优先级,根据预设优先级,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: acquire a preset priority of the interface of the first application program, and display the recently opened interfaces of the first application program in descending order according to the preset priority.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:获取第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的上一次显示时间,依据上一次显示时间,依次降序显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: obtain the last display time of the recently opened interface of the first application, and sequentially display the recently opened interfaces of the first application in descending order according to the last display time. open interface.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:按照一预设周期,更新应用程序的界面的预设优先级。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: update the preset priority of the interface of the application program according to a preset cycle.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:获取一应用程序的近期已开启的界面在本预设周期内启动次数;Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: acquire the number of times that the recently opened interface of an application is started within this preset period;
根据启动次数,设置界面的预设优先级,预设优先级与启动次数呈正相关。According to the number of startups, the preset priority of the interface is set, and the preset priority is positively correlated with the number of startups.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:在移动终端的显示屏上依次显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: sequentially display thumbnail images of recently opened interfaces of the first application on the display screen of the mobile terminal.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,处理器950还用于:当接收到用户点击第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面的缩略图中的第一缩略图的操作时,开启第一应用程序并调整至与第一缩略图相对应的界面。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 950 is further configured to: start the first application when receiving an operation of clicking the first thumbnail in the thumbnails of the recently opened interfaces of the first application by the user And adjust to the interface corresponding to the first thumbnail.
移动终端900能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal 900 can implement each process implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的移动终端900,通过处理器950获取用户触控操作,确定与触控操作相对应的界面显示次序,提供包括依据优先级和上一次显示时间在内的至少两种界面显示次序且实现界面显示次序可调,解决了用户受限于移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式固定的问题;并根据界面显示次序在显示屏上显示第一应用程序的近期已开启的界面,可实现用户单次点击便进入目标界面,无需进行多次繁琐操作,提高了用户选择目标界面的便捷性,满足用户的不同使用需求;本发明解决了现有的移动终端的近期任务列表中界面的显示方式,给用户带来了一定的不便的问题。In the mobile terminal 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 950 acquires the user's touch operation, determines the interface display order corresponding to the touch operation, and provides at least two interface display orders including the priority and the last display time. And the interface display order is adjustable, which solves the problem that the user is limited by the fixed display mode of the interface in the recent task list of the mobile terminal; and the recently opened interface of the first application program is displayed on the display screen according to the interface display order, It can realize that the user can enter the target interface with a single click, and does not need to perform many cumbersome operations, improves the convenience of the user to select the target interface, and meets the different use requirements of the user; the present invention solves the interface in the recent task list of the existing mobile terminal. The display mode brings some inconvenience to the user.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟、光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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