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CN106142995A - A kind of carcass enhancement mode tire - Google Patents

A kind of carcass enhancement mode tire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106142995A
CN106142995A CN201410771583.8A CN201410771583A CN106142995A CN 106142995 A CN106142995 A CN 106142995A CN 201410771583 A CN201410771583 A CN 201410771583A CN 106142995 A CN106142995 A CN 106142995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tire
carcass
sidewall
casing ply
carcass cord
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410771583.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王碧玉
蔡庆
贾云海
张伟
韩成勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Research and Design Institute of Rubber Industry
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Beijing Research and Design Institute of Rubber Industry
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Research and Design Institute of Rubber Industry filed Critical Beijing Research and Design Institute of Rubber Industry
Priority to CN201410771583.8A priority Critical patent/CN106142995A/en
Publication of CN106142995A publication Critical patent/CN106142995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of carcass enhancement mode radial, including crown, tire shoulder, carcass cord casing ply, sidewall and tyre bead.Outside carcass cord casing ply or inside carcass cord casing ply or carcass cord casing ply inner side and outer side of the present invention is provided with strengthening course, solve tire and carry or easily cause under shock loading upper sidewall explosion or the problem making upper sidewall become tire blow-out starting point at high pressure height, enhance tire and adapt to the ability of harsh use condition, can effectively prevent earlier period damage, extend the service life of tire.

Description

一种胎体增强型轮胎 Carcass reinforced tire

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种轮胎,特别是一种胎体增强型轮胎。 The invention relates to a tire, especially a carcass reinforced tire.

背景技术 Background technique

现在的全钢子午线轮胎,尤其是全钢载重子午线轮胎,胎体钢丝帘布层的钢丝从胎圈到胎侧上部直至胎冠成放射状分布,钢丝与钢丝间隙从胎圈到胎侧上部直至胎冠逐步增大,胎侧上部和胎冠区域钢丝密度较胎圈部位减小,导致胎侧上部强度降低,而胎冠区由于有周向带束层箍紧作用使其强度没有下降,因此轮胎产品在高压高载或冲击载荷下,容易引起胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点,缩短了轮胎的使用寿命。 In the current all-steel radial tires, especially all-steel radial tires, the steel wires of the carcass steel ply are distributed radially from the bead to the upper side of the tire to the crown, and the gap between the steel wires is from the bead to the upper side of the tire to the crown. Gradually increasing, the density of steel wires in the upper part of the sidewall and the crown area is lower than that in the bead area, resulting in a decrease in the strength of the upper part of the sidewall, while the strength of the crown area does not decrease due to the tightening effect of the circumferential belt layer, so the tire product Under high pressure, high load or impact load, it is easy to cause the upper part of the sidewall to burst or make the upper part of the sidewall to become the starting point of tire bursting, shortening the service life of the tire.

目前,增强胎侧强度的轮胎有几种形式。其中,中国专利CN202294098U公开了一种胎侧保护型轮胎,该轮胎在胎侧外部设有保护层,且保护层与胎侧部是一体式结构,解决了工程机械轮胎在使用过程中特别是在使用条件恶劣的矿区保护轮胎胎体内部材料易被刮伤的问题,不能够防止轮胎在高压高载或冲击载荷下易引起胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点;中国专利CN203063589U公开了一种胎侧增强型轮胎,该轮胎在胎侧内部增加增强层,使胎侧部的壁厚加大,保证了胎侧具有很好的耐磨性,解决了在山路上行驶外胎不易磨破的问题,也不能够解决轮胎在高压高载或冲击载荷下易引起胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点的问题;中国专利CN202345302U公开了一种胎侧防炸工程机械轮胎,相邻反包帘布层之间设置自由帘布层, 自由帘布层不反包钢丝圈和三角胶而起缓冲作用,这些自由帘布层不仅加强了胎体的强度,最重要的是分散了胎体的疲劳应力,从而有效解决了轮胎炸胎侧问题,但该方案只用于斜交工程机械轮胎的多层帘布层之间,整体生热较大,不能用于只有一层钢丝胎体的子午线轮胎中。 Currently, tires with enhanced sidewall strength come in several forms. Among them, the Chinese patent CN202294098U discloses a sidewall protection type tire. The tire is provided with a protective layer on the outside of the sidewall, and the protective layer and the sidewall part are an integral structure, which solves the problem of the construction machinery tire during use. Mining areas with harsh operating conditions protect the tire carcass internal material from being easily scratched, and cannot prevent the upper part of the sidewall from bursting or making the upper part of the sidewall the starting point of tire bursting under high pressure, high load or impact load; Chinese patent CN203063589U discloses a kind of sidewall reinforced tire, and this tire adds reinforcing layer inside the sidewall, makes the wall thickness of sidewall portion increase, has guaranteed that the sidewall has good wear resistance, has solved the problem of driving the tire on mountain roads. The problem that it is not easy to be worn out can not solve the problem that the tire is easy to cause the upper part of the sidewall to burst or make the upper part of the sidewall to become the starting point of the tire burst under high pressure, high load or impact load; Chinese patent CN202345302U discloses a sidewall anti-explosion For OTR tires, a free ply is set between adjacent turned-up plies, and the free ply does not turn up the bead ring and apex rubber to act as a buffer. These free plies not only strengthen the strength of the carcass, but the most important thing is to disperse The fatigue stress of the carcass is reduced, thereby effectively solving the problem of tire sidewall explosion, but this solution is only used between the multi-ply layers of bias-ply OTR tires, and the overall heat generation is relatively large, so it cannot be used for only one layer of steel wire tires Body radial tires.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于提供一种胎体增强型轮胎,从而增强胎侧上部的胎体帘布层强度。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a carcass-reinforced tire so as to enhance the strength of the carcass ply at the upper part of the sidewall.

为解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是在胎体帘布层外侧或胎体帘布层内侧或胎体帘布层内侧和外侧设有补强层。所述补强层由纤维与橡胶的复合物组成,厚度为0.5~2.5mm,可以是1~6层,其覆盖区域为胎肩部至轮胎断面高度的1/5~3/5处。 In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide a reinforcing layer on the outside of the carcass ply or the inside of the carcass ply or the inside and outside of the carcass ply. The reinforcing layer is composed of a composite of fiber and rubber, with a thickness of 0.5-2.5mm, and can be 1-6 layers, and its coverage area is from the shoulder to 1/5-3/5 of the height of the tire section.

本发明的有益效果是当轮胎产品在高压高载或冲击载荷下,由于胎体胎体帘布层外侧或胎体帘布层内侧或胎体帘布层内侧和外侧覆盖有补强层,增加了胎侧上部的胎体帘布层强度,从而避免了胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点,延长了轮胎的使用寿命。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the tire product is under high pressure, high load or impact load, since the outer side of the carcass ply or the inner side of the carcass ply or the inner side and the outer side of the carcass ply are covered with a reinforcing layer, the sidewall is increased. The strength of the upper carcass ply prevents the upper part of the sidewall from bursting or makes the upper part of the sidewall the starting point of tire bursting, prolonging the service life of the tire.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明,其中: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:

图1是现有技术中的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram in the prior art;

图2是本发明第一种实施方式的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明第二种实施方式的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明第三种实施方式的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

图2至图4示出了本发明的三种实施方式。 2 to 4 show three embodiments of the present invention.

实施例1: Example 1:

如图2所示,一种胎体增强型轮胎,包括胎冠1、胎肩2、胎体钢丝帘布层3、胎侧4和胎圈5,在胎体钢丝帘布层3外侧设有补强层6,厚度为0.5~2.5mm,覆盖区域为胎肩部至轮胎断面高度的1/5处。当轮胎在高压高载或冲击载荷下时,由于补强层6的作用,增强了胎侧上部的胎体帘布层强度,从而避免了胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点。 As shown in Figure 2, a carcass-reinforced tire includes a crown 1, a tire shoulder 2, a carcass steel ply 3, a sidewall 4 and a bead 5, and a reinforcement is provided outside the carcass steel ply 3. Layer 6, with a thickness of 0.5~2.5mm, covers the area from the tire shoulder to 1/5 of the height of the tire section. When the tire is under high pressure, high load or impact load, due to the function of the reinforcing layer 6, the strength of the carcass ply on the upper part of the sidewall is enhanced, thereby preventing the upper part of the sidewall from bursting or making the upper part of the sidewall the starting point of tire bursting .

实施例2: Example 2:

如图3所示,一种胎体增强型轮胎,包括胎冠1、胎肩2、胎体钢丝帘布层3、胎侧4和胎圈5,在胎体钢丝帘布层3内侧设有补强层7,厚度为0.5~2.5mm,覆盖区域为胎肩部至轮胎断面高度的3/5处。当轮胎在高压高载或冲击载荷下时,由于补强层7的作用,增强了胎侧上部的胎体帘布层强度,从而避免了胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点。 As shown in Figure 3, a carcass-reinforced tire includes a crown 1, a tire shoulder 2, a carcass steel ply 3, a sidewall 4 and a bead 5, and a reinforcement is provided inside the carcass steel ply 3. Layer 7, with a thickness of 0.5~2.5mm, covers the area from the tire shoulder to 3/5 of the height of the tire section. When the tire is under high pressure, high load or impact load, due to the function of the reinforcing layer 7, the strength of the carcass ply on the upper part of the sidewall is enhanced, thereby preventing the upper part of the sidewall from bursting or making the upper part of the sidewall the starting point of tire bursting .

实施例3: Example 3:

如图4所示,一种胎体增强型轮胎,包括胎冠1、胎肩2、胎体钢丝帘布层3、胎侧4和胎圈5,在胎体钢丝帘布层3外侧和内侧各设有一层补强层6、7,厚度为0.5~2.5mm,覆盖区域为胎肩部至轮胎断面高度的1/2处。当轮胎在高压高载或冲击载荷下时,由于补强层6和7的作用,增强了胎侧上部的胎体帘布层强度,从而避免了胎侧上部爆裂或使胎侧上部成为轮胎爆破的起始点。 As shown in Figure 4, a carcass-reinforced tire includes a crown 1, a tire shoulder 2, a carcass steel ply 3, a sidewall 4 and a bead 5. There is a layer of reinforcing layers 6 and 7 with a thickness of 0.5 to 2.5mm, and the coverage area is from the tire shoulder to 1/2 of the height of the tire section. When the tire is under high pressure, high load or impact load, due to the effect of reinforcing layers 6 and 7, the strength of the carcass ply in the upper part of the sidewall is enhanced, thereby avoiding the upper part of the sidewall from bursting or making the upper part of the sidewall become the cause of tire bursting starting point.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以对其做出种种变化。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1.一种胎体增强型子午线轮胎,包括胎冠(1)、胎肩(2)、胎体钢丝帘布层(3)、胎侧(4)和胎圈(5),其特征在于:所述胎体钢丝帘布层(3)外侧或胎体钢丝帘布层(3)内侧或胎体钢丝帘布层(3)内侧和外侧设有补强层(6、7)。 1. A carcass-reinforced radial tire, comprising a crown (1), a tire shoulder (2), a carcass steel wire ply (3), a sidewall (4) and a bead (5), characterized in that: Reinforcing layers (6, 7) are provided on the outer side of the carcass steel cord layer (3) or the inner side of the carcass steel cord layer (3) or on the inner and outer sides of the carcass steel cord layer (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的胎体增强型子午线轮胎,其特征在于:所述补强层由纤维与橡胶的复合物组成,厚度为0.5~2.5mm。 2. The carcass-reinforced radial tire according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing layer is composed of a composite of fiber and rubber, and has a thickness of 0.5-2.5mm. 3.根据权利要求2所述的胎体增强型子午线轮胎,其特征在于:补强层为1~6层。 3. The carcass-reinforced radial tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing layer is 1-6 layers. 4.根据权利要求2所述的胎体增强型子午线轮胎,其特征在于:补强层覆盖区域为胎肩部至轮胎断面高度的1/5~3/5处。 4. The carcass-reinforced radial tire according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing layer covers an area from the tire shoulder to 1/5-3/5 of the height of the tire section.
CN201410771583.8A 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 A kind of carcass enhancement mode tire Pending CN106142995A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106739832A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-31 青岛科技大学 A kind of radial of fibercord tire shoulder
CN115257237A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-01 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 An all-steel radial tire

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100218872A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2010-09-02 Bridgestone Corporation Rubber-steel cord composite and tire using the same
CN201931943U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-17 风神轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel engineering radial tire shoulder
CN102950975A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-06 常州华阳万联汽车附件有限公司 Wear-resistant car tire
CN104015568A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 广州市华南橡胶轮胎有限公司 Run-flat tire and manufacture method thereof
CN204415052U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 A kind of carcass enhancement mode tire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100218872A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2010-09-02 Bridgestone Corporation Rubber-steel cord composite and tire using the same
CN201931943U (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-17 风神轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel engineering radial tire shoulder
CN102950975A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-06 常州华阳万联汽车附件有限公司 Wear-resistant car tire
CN104015568A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-03 广州市华南橡胶轮胎有限公司 Run-flat tire and manufacture method thereof
CN204415052U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-24 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 A kind of carcass enhancement mode tire

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106739832A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-31 青岛科技大学 A kind of radial of fibercord tire shoulder
CN115257237A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-11-01 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 An all-steel radial tire

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