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CN106136314A - A kind of nicotine scalable cigarette holder - Google Patents

A kind of nicotine scalable cigarette holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106136314A
CN106136314A CN201510152323.7A CN201510152323A CN106136314A CN 106136314 A CN106136314 A CN 106136314A CN 201510152323 A CN201510152323 A CN 201510152323A CN 106136314 A CN106136314 A CN 106136314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nicotine
tobacco
cigarette holder
shell
scalable
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Pending
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CN201510152323.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈超英
王申
邱立欢
陈利冰
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510152323.7A priority Critical patent/CN106136314A/en
Publication of CN106136314A publication Critical patent/CN106136314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明提供一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,包括中空外壳和设置在外壳内的填充物;所述外壳的一端设有烟嘴口;所述填充物包括滤材部分、烟草部分、pH调节胶囊,所述滤材部分设置在所述烟草部分与所述烟嘴口之间;所述烟草部分内设有至少一个pH调节胶囊,所述pH调节胶囊内充满pH调节液。本发明提供的一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,通过调节所含烟草部分的pH值,增加减害烟草制品的烟碱量,从而提供充分的烟碱和口腔刺激,其结构简单、设计巧妙、使用方便、成本低廉、健康环保,非常值得在烟草制品中推广应用。

The invention provides a nicotine adjustable cigarette holder, which comprises a hollow shell and a filler arranged in the shell; one end of the shell is provided with a mouthpiece opening; the filler includes a filter material part, a tobacco part, and a pH regulating capsule. The filter material part is arranged between the tobacco part and the mouth of the cigarette holder; at least one pH regulating capsule is arranged in the tobacco part, and the pH regulating capsule is filled with a pH regulating liquid. The nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder provided by the invention can increase the nicotine content of harm-reduced tobacco products by adjusting the pH value of the tobacco part, thereby providing sufficient nicotine and oral stimulation. Convenience, low cost, health and environmental protection are very worthy of popularization and application in tobacco products.

Description

一种烟碱可调节烟嘴A nicotine adjustable cigarette holder

技术领域technical field

本发明属于烟草吸烟工具及烟碱吸入制品技术领域,涉及一种烟嘴,具体涉及一种烟碱可调节烟嘴。The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco smoking tools and nicotine inhalation products, and relates to a cigarette holder, in particular to a nicotine adjustable cigarette holder.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们对身体健康和环境安全的日益关注,以及对传统燃吸型卷烟制品对抽吸者自身和周围人群的危害性达成共识,因此,一类通过加热烟草或含有烟草成分的基质来产生尼古丁和风味物质的烟草制品,例如“加热不燃烧卷烟”、“电子烟”等逐渐受到人们的亲睐。As people pay more and more attention to physical health and environmental safety, and reach a consensus on the harm of traditional smoked cigarette products to smokers themselves and the surrounding population, a class of cigarettes produced by heating tobacco or a matrix containing tobacco ingredients Tobacco products with nicotine and flavor substances, such as "heat-not-burn cigarettes" and "electronic cigarettes", are gradually favored by people.

但是,无论是传统卷烟制品还是新型烟草制品,对于吸食者,其消费目的都是“烟碱”,即消费者通过使用上述制品获得烟碱,即主要通过燃烧烟草制品从烟气中提供烟碱给使用者,从而在感官上产生愉悦感。However, whether it is traditional cigarette products or new tobacco products, for smokers, their consumption purpose is "nicotine", that is, consumers obtain nicotine by using the above products, that is, they mainly provide nicotine from smoke by burning tobacco products To the user, resulting in sensory pleasure.

然而,对于新型烟草制品,普遍存在一个问题,即在减害的同时会损失了一定量的烟碱,因此与传统卷烟制品相比,其给使用者带来的口腔刺激感是不够充足的,有必要对其结构进行改进,在烟嘴/滤嘴中补充烟碱。但是,目前对烟嘴/滤嘴改进的技术方案大多仅应用于传统卷烟,例如专利“香烟过滤嘴和使用它的胶囊过滤嘴香烟”(ZL 201080065733.3),主要通过胶囊中的香精等风味物质改善传统卷烟的吸味,不具备增加吸入烟碱等功能。可见,对新型烟草制品中如何添加烟碱未见报道,非常值得进一步深入研究和探讨。However, for new tobacco products, there is a common problem that a certain amount of nicotine will be lost while reducing harm, so compared with traditional cigarette products, the oral stimulation it brings to users is not sufficient. It is necessary to improve its structure and supplement nicotine in the cigarette holder/filter. However, most of the current technical solutions for cigarette holder/filter improvement are only applied to traditional cigarettes. Smoking, does not have the function of increasing inhalation of nicotine. It can be seen that there is no report on how to add nicotine to new tobacco products, and it is worthy of further research and discussion.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,通过在烟嘴中设置特殊结构,调节烟草的pH值,促进烟草中烟碱的挥发,使得在烟嘴单独使用或配合传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧型烟草制品等使用时,能提供额外的挥发性烟碱,用于解决现有技术中缺乏在减害的同时会增加烟碱含量的烟嘴的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder. By setting a special structure in the cigarette holder, the pH value of the tobacco can be adjusted to promote the volatilization of nicotine in the tobacco, so that the cigarette holder can be used alone When used or used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco products, etc., it can provide additional volatile nicotine to solve the problem of lack of cigarette holders that increase nicotine content while reducing harm in the prior art .

为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明第一方面提供一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,包括中空外壳和设置在外壳内的填充物;所述外壳的一端设有烟嘴口;所述填充物包括滤材部分、烟草部分、pH调节胶囊,所述滤材部分设置在所述烟草部分与所述烟嘴口之间;所述烟草部分内设有至少一个pH调节胶囊,所述pH调节胶囊内充满pH调节液。In order to achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the first aspect of the present invention provides a nicotine adjustable mouthpiece, which includes a hollow shell and a filler arranged in the shell; one end of the shell is provided with a mouthpiece mouth; the filler includes Filter material part, tobacco part, pH adjustment capsule, the filter material part is set between the tobacco part and the mouth of the mouthpiece; the tobacco part is provided with at least one pH adjustment capsule, and the pH adjustment capsule is filled with pH adjustment solution.

优选地,所述外壳的另一端的延伸部设有接口。Preferably, the extension part of the other end of the housing is provided with an interface.

更优选地,所述接口选自螺纹接口、卡接接口、插拔式接口中的任意一种。More preferably, the interface is selected from any one of a threaded interface, a snap-fit interface, and a plug-in interface.

优选地,所述外壳材料为弹性材料。所述外壳材料具有适度的弹性,便于挤压pH调节胶囊并迅速恢复形变。该弹性材料既可为透气材质,也可为不透气材质。Preferably, the shell material is an elastic material. The shell material has moderate elasticity, which is convenient for squeezing the pH-adjusting capsule and recovering the deformation quickly. The elastic material can be air-permeable or air-impermeable.

更优选地,所述外壳材料选自耐温塑料、耐热纸管、耐热橡胶中的任意一种。More preferably, the shell material is selected from any one of temperature-resistant plastic, heat-resistant paper tube, and heat-resistant rubber.

优选地,外壳的规格尺寸为:直径:0.5~2cm,长度:2~10cm,厚度:0.01~0.20cm。Preferably, the specifications and dimensions of the shell are: diameter: 0.5-2 cm, length: 2-10 cm, thickness: 0.01-0.20 cm.

优选地,所述烟嘴口设有烟嘴盖,烟嘴盖上至少设有一个进气孔。所述烟嘴口为烟草领域常规设置在烟嘴一端的开口,可以使吸食者通过烟嘴口吸入烟嘴中的烟气。所述烟嘴盖材质可采用烟草行业常见的滤嘴材料,打开烟嘴盖,可用于加料,填入填充物;同时,烟嘴盖还可起到一定的隔离作用,避免用户大力抽吸时将滤材部分和烟草部分吸出来。所述进气孔贯穿所述烟嘴盖,连通所述外壳的内外。Preferably, the mouthpiece is provided with a mouthpiece cover, and at least one air inlet is provided on the mouthpiece cover. The mouthpiece is an opening conventionally arranged at one end of the mouthpiece in the tobacco field, allowing the smoker to inhale the smoke in the mouthpiece through the mouthpiece. The material of the mouthpiece cover can be a common filter material in the tobacco industry. Open the mouthpiece cover, it can be used to add materials and fill in fillers; at the same time, the mouthpiece cover can also play a certain role of isolation to prevent the filter material from being sucked vigorously by the user. part and the tobacco part is sucked out. The air inlet runs through the mouthpiece cover and communicates with the inside and outside of the casing.

更优选地,所述烟嘴盖的外径等于或略小于烟嘴的外壳内径。More preferably, the outer diameter of the mouthpiece cover is equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the mouthpiece shell.

优选地,所述外壳上设有至少一个通气孔,该通气孔可设在烟嘴尾部,也可设在与烟草部分相对应的外壳上。抽吸烟草时,挤压pH调节胶囊使之破裂,pH调节液与烟草相混合,气体从通气孔进入,穿过烟草部分,经由滤材部分过滤,通过烟嘴口进入用户的口腔,从而形成一个完整的气流通路。Preferably, at least one ventilation hole is provided on the casing, and the ventilation hole can be provided at the end of the cigarette holder, or on the casing corresponding to the tobacco part. When smoking tobacco, squeeze the pH adjustment capsule to rupture it, the pH adjustment liquid is mixed with the tobacco, the gas enters from the vent hole, passes through the tobacco part, is filtered through the filter material part, and enters the user's mouth through the mouthpiece, thus forming a Complete airflow path.

优选地,所述外壳延伸部的接口上至少开设一个通气孔,使烟草部分经由所述通气孔与外界空气相通。该烟嘴可通过该接口与传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧烟草制品等相连接,对传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧烟草制品出来的烟气进行调整,增加烟气中挥发性烟碱的含量。Preferably, at least one vent hole is opened on the interface of the extension part of the casing, so that the tobacco part communicates with the outside air through the vent hole. The cigarette holder can be connected with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco products, etc. through this interface, and adjust the smoke from traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco products, and increase the concentration of volatile nicotine in the smoke content.

优选地,所述滤材部分中的滤材为醋酸纤维、植物纤维、过滤纸材料中的任意一种或多种组合。所述滤材部分具有过滤烟气及防止烟草部分被抽吸入口的作用。Preferably, the filter material in the filter material part is any one or a combination of acetate fibers, plant fibers, and filter paper materials. The filter material part has the functions of filtering smoke and preventing the tobacco part from being sucked into the inlet.

更优选地,所述植物纤维为棉花。More preferably, the plant fiber is cotton.

优选地,所述滤材部分的剖面为在抽吸时将滤材稳定保留在原有位置的任意形状。更优选地,所述滤材部分的剖面为梯形。Preferably, the cross-section of the filter material part is any shape that keeps the filter material stably in its original position during suction. More preferably, the section of the filter material part is trapezoidal.

优选地,所述烟草部分包括烟草粉末、烟草碎片、烟草提取物,以及由烟草再制的颗粒。所述烟草部分既可以是烟丝,也可以是加工成型的烟草粉末。通过现有的烟草加工工艺,可使烟草不会从外壳中脱落。Preferably, the tobacco portion comprises tobacco powder, tobacco shreds, tobacco extract, and reconstituted tobacco particles. The tobacco part can be shredded tobacco or processed tobacco powder. Through the existing tobacco processing technology, the tobacco can not fall off from the shell.

优选地,所述pH调节胶囊的材质选自碳水化合物、亲水胶体、蛋白质中的任意一种或多种组合。Preferably, the material of the pH-adjusting capsule is selected from any one or a combination of carbohydrates, hydrocolloids, and proteins.

更优选地,所述碳水化合物选自淀粉、淀粉糖浆干粉、麦芽糊精、壳聚糖、小分子糖类中的任意一种或多种组合。More preferably, the carbohydrate is selected from any one or more combinations of starch, starch syrup dry powder, maltodextrin, chitosan, and small molecular sugars.

更优选地,所述亲水胶体选自阿拉伯胶、果胶、黄原胶、卡拉胶、瓜尔豆胶、角豆胶中的任意一种或多种组合。More preferably, the hydrophilic colloid is selected from any one or more combinations of gum arabic, pectin, xanthan gum, carrageenan, guar gum, and carob gum.

更优选地,所述蛋白质选自乳蛋白、明胶、大豆蛋白中的任意一种或多种组合。More preferably, the protein is selected from any one or combination of milk protein, gelatin, soybean protein.

所述pH调节胶囊在合适外力挤压下会破裂,以浸润所述烟草部分。所述合适外力是指成年人使胶囊破裂时,在合理范围内手指略用力程度。The pH-adjusting capsules will rupture under appropriate external pressure to infiltrate the tobacco part. The appropriate external force refers to the degree of finger force within a reasonable range when an adult breaks the capsule.

优选地,所述pH调节胶囊的单颗直径不大于所述外壳内径。Preferably, the diameter of a single capsule of the pH adjustment capsule is not larger than the inner diameter of the shell.

优选地,所述pH调节液选自碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠、硼酸-氯化钾-氢氧化钠、氯化钾-氢氧化钠、磷酸氢二钠-氢氧化钠、氨基乙酸-氯化钠-氢氧化钠缓冲液中的任意一种。Preferably, the pH adjusting solution is selected from sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate, boric acid-potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate-sodium hydroxide, glycine-sodium chloride -Any one of the sodium hydroxide buffers.

更优选地,所述pH调节液为碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲液。More preferably, the pH adjusting solution is sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution.

最优选地,所述碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲液体系中碳酸钠与碳酸氢钠的质量比为:40:32-75。Most preferably, the mass ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium bicarbonate in the sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer system is: 40:32-75.

所述烟碱可调节烟嘴调节烟碱的原理为:通过外力挤压,使pH调节胶囊破裂,使pH调节胶囊中的pH调节缓冲液流出,浸润烟草部分,使烟草部分的pH值调整至7~12,从而向使用者提供补充烟碱,使消费者感到愉悦感。The principle of adjusting nicotine in the nicotine-adjustable mouthpiece is as follows: the pH-adjusting capsule is broken by external force extrusion, and the pH-adjusting buffer solution in the pH-adjusting capsule flows out to infiltrate the tobacco part to adjust the pH value of the tobacco part to 7. ~12, thereby providing supplemental nicotine to the user and making the consumer feel pleasant.

本发明第二方面提供了一种烟碱可调节烟嘴用于调节烟草中烟碱含量的用途。The second aspect of the present invention provides a use of a nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder for adjusting the nicotine content in tobacco.

本发明第三方面提供了一种烟碱可调节烟嘴用于调节烟草中烟碱含量的方法,选自以下任一:The third aspect of the present invention provides a method for adjusting the nicotine content of tobacco in a nicotine adjustable cigarette holder, which is selected from any of the following:

1)将烟嘴单独使用时,挤压烟嘴中烟草部分所在位置对应的外壳,使pH调节胶囊破裂,pH调节液浸润烟草部分,调节烟草部分的烟碱含量;1) When the cigarette holder is used alone, squeeze the shell corresponding to the position of the tobacco part in the cigarette holder to rupture the pH regulating capsule, and the pH regulating liquid infiltrates the tobacco part to adjust the nicotine content of the tobacco part;

2)将烟嘴与传统卷烟、电子烟或加热不燃烧型烟草制品配合使用时,通过接口连接传统卷烟、电子烟或加热不燃烧型烟草制品后,挤压烟嘴中烟草部分所在位置对应的外壳,使pH调节胶囊破裂,pH调节液浸润烟草部分,调节烟草部分的烟碱含量。2) When the cigarette holder is used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products, after connecting traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products through the interface, squeeze the shell corresponding to the position of the tobacco part in the cigarette holder, The pH adjusting capsule is ruptured, the pH adjusting liquid infiltrates the tobacco part, and the nicotine content of the tobacco part is adjusted.

优选地,所述挤压外壳使pH调节胶囊破裂,可以选择性挤破一个或多个pH调节胶囊。所述选择性挤破一个或多个pH调节胶囊,可以有效调节烟草部分经pH调节缓冲液浸润后的pH值,使pH值达到合适范围,从而提高烟碱含量。Preferably, the squeezing shell ruptures the pH-adjusting capsules, whereby one or more pH-adjusting capsules can be selectively crushed. The selective crushing of one or more pH-adjusting capsules can effectively adjust the pH value of the tobacco part soaked by the pH-adjusting buffer solution, so that the pH value can reach an appropriate range, thereby increasing the nicotine content.

优选地,所述烟草部分的pH值调节为7~12。所述烟草部分在一定的碱性环境下会产生游离态烟碱(尼古丁,nicotine)。Preferably, the pH value of the tobacco part is adjusted to 7-12. The tobacco part will produce free nicotine (nicotine) in a certain alkaline environment.

如上所述,本发明的一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,通过在烟嘴中设置pH调节胶囊,在烟嘴单独使用或配合传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧型烟草制品等使用时,通过同步调节所含烟草部分的pH值来提供额外的可供抽吸的挥发性烟碱,增加减害烟草制品的烟碱量,从而提供充分的烟碱和口腔刺激。同时,避免了采用提前混匀缓冲液体系与烟草部分调节产品烟草部分的pH值时,会出现烟碱散发、容易变质等情况。本发明提供的烟碱可调节烟嘴还具有一定的烟气过滤功能,其结构简单、设计巧妙、使用方便、成本低廉、健康环保,非常值得在烟草制品中推广应用。As mentioned above, a nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder of the present invention, by setting a pH-regulating capsule in the cigarette holder, when the cigarette holder is used alone or in combination with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco products, etc. The pH of the tobacco-containing portion is used to provide additional smokeable volatile nicotine, increasing the amount of nicotine in harm-reduced tobacco products, thereby providing sufficient nicotine and oral stimulation. At the same time, it avoids nicotine emission and easy deterioration when the pH value of the tobacco part of the product is adjusted by using the pre-mixed buffer system and the tobacco part. The nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder provided by the invention also has a certain smoke filtering function, and has a simple structure, ingenious design, convenient use, low cost, health and environmental protection, and is very worthy of popularization and application in tobacco products.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示为本发明的一种无烟嘴盖无接口的烟碱可调节烟嘴剖面结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a nicotine adjustable mouthpiece without a mouthpiece cover and without an interface of the present invention.

图2显示为本发明的一种有烟嘴盖有接口的烟碱可调节烟嘴剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a nicotine adjustable mouthpiece with a mouthpiece cover and an interface according to the present invention.

元件标号说明Component designation description

1 外壳1 case

11 烟嘴口11 Mouth mouth

111 烟嘴盖111 mouthpiece cover

12 进气孔12 air intake

13 接口13 interface

14 通气孔14 Vents

2 滤材部分2 filter part

3 pH调节胶囊3 pH adjusting capsules

31 pH调节液31 pH adjustment solution

4 烟草部分4 Tobacco section

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施例进一步阐述本发明,应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的保护范围。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明的第一实施方式提供了一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,包括中空外壳1和设置在外壳1内的填充物;外壳1的一端设有烟嘴口11;填充物包括滤材部分2、烟草部分4、pH调节胶囊3,滤材部分2设置在烟草部分4与烟嘴口11之间;烟草部分4内设有2个pH调节胶囊3,pH调节胶囊3内充满pH调节液31;烟草部分4的下方,即烟嘴远离烟嘴口11方向的一端,开设一个通气孔14。其中,外壳1采用具有弹性的耐温塑料(在其他实施方式中,耐温纸管、耐热橡胶亦可),外壳1的规格尺寸为直径1cm,长度2cm,厚度0.02cm;烟草部分4采用疏松的烟丝;滤材部分2中的滤材选用常见的醋酸纤维(在其他的实施方式中,也可采用棉花等植物纤维、过滤纸),滤材的主要作用是过滤烟气中的部分有害物质及防止烟草被直接吸入;pH调节胶囊3的直径小于外壳1的直径,pH调节胶囊3被烟丝所包围,为使挤压pH调节胶囊3后pH调节液能够更均匀地浸润烟丝,可让pH调节胶囊3分布在烟丝的不同位置。这里所说的pH调节胶囊3,材质可采用碳水化合物、亲水胶体或蛋白质,碳水化合物可选淀粉、淀粉糖浆干粉、麦芽糊精、壳聚糖或小分子糖类,亲水胶体可采用阿拉伯胶、果胶、黄原胶、卡拉胶、瓜尔豆胶或角豆胶,蛋白质可选乳蛋白、明胶或大豆蛋白。pH调节液31可选自市场上常见的碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠、硼酸-氯化钾-氢氧化钠、氯化钾-氢氧化钠、磷酸氢二钠-氢氧化钠、氨基乙酸-氯化钠-氢氧化钠缓冲液。As shown in Figure 1, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a nicotine adjustable mouthpiece, comprising a hollow shell 1 and a filler arranged in the shell 1; one end of the shell 1 is provided with a mouthpiece mouth 11; the filler includes The filter part 2, the tobacco part 4, the pH adjustment capsule 3, the filter part 2 is set between the tobacco part 4 and the mouthpiece 11; the tobacco part 4 is provided with two pH adjustment capsules 3, and the pH adjustment capsule 3 is filled with pH Conditioning liquid 31 ; a ventilation hole 14 is opened under the tobacco portion 4 , that is, at the end of the cigarette holder away from the mouth 11 of the cigarette holder. Wherein, shell 1 adopts elastic temperature-resistant plastics (in other embodiments, temperature-resistant paper tubes and heat-resistant rubber are also acceptable), and the specification size of shell 1 is 1 cm in diameter, 2 cm in length, and 0.02 cm in thickness; the tobacco part 4 is made of Loose shredded tobacco; the filter material in the filter material part 2 is selected from common cellulose acetate (in other embodiments, plant fibers such as cotton and filter paper can also be used), and the main function of the filter material is to filter some harmful substances in the flue gas. material and prevent tobacco from being directly inhaled; the diameter of the pH regulating capsule 3 is smaller than the diameter of the shell 1, and the pH regulating capsule 3 is surrounded by shredded tobacco, so that the pH regulating liquid can infiltrate the shredded tobacco more evenly after extruding the pH regulating capsule 3, allowing The pH adjusting capsules 3 are distributed in different positions of the shredded tobacco. The pH-adjusting capsule 3 mentioned here can be made of carbohydrates, hydrocolloids or proteins. The carbohydrates can be starch, starch syrup dry powder, maltodextrin, chitosan or small molecular sugars. Gum, pectin, xanthan gum, carrageenan, guar gum or carob bean gum, protein can be milk protein, gelatin or soy protein. The pH adjusting solution 31 can be selected from common sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate, boric acid-potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate-sodium hydroxide, glycine-chloride Sodium-sodium hydroxide buffer.

使用本实施方式的烟碱可调节烟嘴时,用户根据自己的需求挤压1个或2个pH调节胶囊3,使之破裂,pH调节液31从胶囊中流出,浸润烟丝,烟丝在pH调节液的作用下,相对于没有pH调节液,会产生更多的挥发性烟碱,从而有更多的挥发性烟碱经由烟嘴口11进入用户嘴里。抽吸本实施方式的烟碱可调节烟嘴时,空气从通气孔14进入烟草部分4,与挥发性烟碱一起穿过滤材部分2,最后进入用户嘴部,从而形成完整的气流通路。When using the nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder of this embodiment, the user squeezes one or two pH-adjusting capsules 3 according to his own needs to make them rupture, and the pH-adjusting liquid 31 flows out from the capsules to infiltrate the shredded tobacco, and the shredded tobacco is soaked in the pH-adjusting liquid. Under the action of the pH adjustment solution, more volatile nicotine will be produced, so more volatile nicotine will enter the user's mouth through the mouthpiece 11. When smoking the adjustable nicotine mouthpiece of this embodiment, air enters the tobacco part 4 from the ventilation hole 14, passes through the filter material part 2 together with volatile nicotine, and finally enters the user's mouth, thereby forming a complete airflow path.

本发明烟碱可调节烟嘴的第二实施方式是对上述第一实施方式的改进,如图2所示,除了第一实施方式中已有的部件外,该烟碱可调节烟嘴在烟嘴口11上增设一个烟嘴盖111,烟嘴盖111上开设一进气孔12。烟嘴盖111可以打开,打开后可用于加料,放入滤材和烟草;烟嘴盖111的外径等于或略小于烟嘴的外壳1内径。使用第二实施方式的烟碱可调节烟嘴,既可有效保持烟嘴内部件的清洁,又可避免用户大力抽吸时,将滤材和烟草一起从外壳内吸出。The second embodiment of the nicotine adjustable mouthpiece of the present invention is an improvement to the above-mentioned first embodiment. As shown in FIG. A mouthpiece cover 111 is added on the top, and an air inlet 12 is offered on the mouthpiece cover 111 . The cigarette holder cover 111 can be opened, and can be used for feeding after opening, and puts filter material and tobacco into it; the outer diameter of the cigarette holder cover 111 is equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the shell 1 of the cigarette holder. Using the adjustable nicotine mouthpiece of the second embodiment can not only effectively keep the inner parts of the mouthpiece clean, but also prevent the filter material and tobacco from being sucked out of the casing when the user sucks vigorously.

本发明烟碱可调节烟嘴的第三实施方式是对第一实施方式和第二实施方式的进一步改进,如图2所示,该烟碱可调节烟嘴在外壳1的下端增设一延伸部(图中未进行数字标示),该延伸部可以与外壳1一体成型,也可以是通过胶水或者其他方式固定,也可以是可拆卸地安装在外壳1上。该延伸部包括一螺纹接口15,螺纹接口15中间有一通气孔14,与烟草部分相通,通过该螺纹接口15,该烟碱可调节烟嘴可以安装在电子烟或者加热不燃烧烟草制品上,进行配合使用;也可通过在传统卷烟上增设一螺母接口,使本烟碱可调节烟嘴和传统卷烟配合使用。电子烟,是指目前市场上采用电池对雾化器进行电加热从而加热烟油获得挥发性烟雾的一种产品,而加热不燃烧烟草制品是指采用碳棒、陶瓷刀片或者其他类似耐高温部件对烟草进行加热产生烟气但不使其燃烧的烟草制品。作为第三实施方式的变形结构,外壳1延伸部的接口15还可以是卡接接口、插拔式接口,亦可与传统卷烟、电子烟或者加热不燃烧烟草制品进行配合使用。The third embodiment of the adjustable nicotine mouthpiece of the present invention is a further improvement to the first embodiment and the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. No numerals are indicated in ), the extension can be integrally formed with the housing 1 , fixed by glue or other means, or detachably installed on the housing 1 . The extension part includes a threaded interface 15, and there is a vent hole 14 in the middle of the threaded interface 15, which communicates with the tobacco part. Through the threaded interface 15, the nicotine adjustable mouthpiece can be installed on electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products for cooperation. Use; the nicotine adjustable mouthpiece can also be used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes by adding a nut interface to traditional cigarettes. E-cigarettes refer to a product currently on the market that uses batteries to electrically heat the atomizer to heat the e-liquid to obtain volatile smoke, while heat-not-burn tobacco products refer to products that use carbon rods, ceramic blades or other similar high-temperature resistant components Tobacco products that heat tobacco to produce smoke without causing it to burn. As a modified structure of the third embodiment, the interface 15 of the extension of the housing 1 can also be a snap-in interface, a plug-in interface, and can also be used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products.

当该烟碱可调节烟嘴通过接口与传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧烟草制品配合使用时,它对传统卷烟、电子烟、加热不燃烧烟草制品出来的烟气进行调整,能够在正常烟气之外增加挥发性烟碱的含量,从而提升吸烟者的感官愉悦感。When the nicotine adjustable mouthpiece is used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and heat-not-burn tobacco products through the interface, it can adjust the smoke from traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and heat-not-burn tobacco products, and can In addition to increasing the content of volatile nicotine, thereby enhancing the sensory pleasure of smokers.

为进一步阐释本发明烟碱可调节烟嘴的技术效果,以下采用5个实施例进行说明,以下实施例中使用的传统卷烟、电子烟或加热不燃烧型烟草制品为常规使用的传统卷烟、电子烟或加热不燃烧型烟草制品,均可从市场上购买。烟草部分4中的烟草如晒烟制烟草,为常规使用的烟草,均可从市场上购买。In order to further explain the technical effect of the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder of the present invention, five examples are used below to illustrate. The traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products used in the following examples are traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes and Or heat-not-burn tobacco products can be purchased from the market. The tobacco in the tobacco part 4, such as sun-cured tobacco, is conventionally used tobacco and can be purchased from the market.

实施例1Example 1

将如图1或2所示的烟碱可调节烟嘴单独使用,挤压烟草部分4所在位置对应的外壳1,选择性挤破一个pH调节胶囊3,使pH调节液31浸润烟草部分4,调节烟草部分4的pH值为8.2。其中,烟草部分4中烟草为晒烟制烟草,pH调节液31为碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲液,其中加入碳酸钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入碳酸氢钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入的碳酸钠与碳酸氢钠的质量比为:8:15。使浸润后烟草部分4产生烟气,经滤材部分2过滤后,通过进气孔12经烟嘴口11或烟嘴盖111抽吸入人体。具体抽吸效果见表1。Use the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder as shown in Figure 1 or 2 alone, squeeze the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the tobacco part 4, and selectively squeeze out a pH adjustment capsule 3, so that the pH adjustment liquid 31 infiltrates the tobacco part 4, adjust Tobacco fraction 4 had a pH of 8.2. Wherein, the tobacco in the tobacco part 4 is sun-cured tobacco, the pH adjustment solution 31 is a sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution, wherein the concentration of sodium carbonate added is 1mol/L, and the concentration of sodium bicarbonate added is 1mol/L, adding The mass ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium bicarbonate is 8:15. The tobacco part 4 after soaking produces smoke, which is filtered by the filter material part 2 and sucked into the human body through the air inlet 12 through the mouthpiece mouth 11 or the mouthpiece cover 111 . The specific suction effect is shown in Table 1.

实施例2Example 2

将如图2所示的烟碱可调节烟嘴通过螺纹接口与传统卷烟连接后,挤压烟草部分4所在位置对应的外壳1,选择性挤破2个pH调节胶囊3,使pH调节液31浸润烟草部分4,调节烟草部分4的pH值为8.8。其中,烟草部分4中烟草为晒烟制烟草,pH调节液31为碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲液,其中加入碳酸钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入碳酸氢钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入的碳酸钠与碳酸氢钠的质量比为:4:5。点燃传统卷烟,使烟气通过通气孔14经螺纹接口流入调整pH值后的烟草部分4,并经滤材部分2过滤后,通过进气孔12经烟嘴盖111抽吸入人体。具体抽吸效果见表1。After connecting the nicotine adjustable mouthpiece shown in Figure 2 with the traditional cigarette through the threaded interface, squeeze the shell 1 corresponding to the location of the tobacco part 4, and selectively squeeze out two pH adjusting capsules 3 to infiltrate the pH adjusting liquid 31 Tobacco fraction 4, adjust the pH of tobacco fraction 4 to 8.8. Wherein, the tobacco in the tobacco part 4 is sun-cured tobacco, the pH adjustment solution 31 is a sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution, wherein the concentration of sodium carbonate added is 1mol/L, and the concentration of sodium bicarbonate added is 1mol/L, adding The mass ratio of sodium carbonate to sodium bicarbonate is 4:5. Light the traditional cigarette, make the smoke flow into the pH-adjusted tobacco part 4 through the vent hole 14 through the threaded interface, and after being filtered by the filter material part 2, it will be sucked into the human body through the air inlet hole 12 and the mouthpiece cover 111. The specific suction effect is shown in Table 1.

实施例3Example 3

将如图2所示的烟碱可调节烟嘴通过螺纹接口13与电子烟结合后,挤压烟草部分4所在位置对应的外壳1,选择性挤破3个pH调节胶囊3,使pH调节缓冲液31浸润烟草部分4,调节烟草部分4的pH值为9.8。其中,烟草部分4中烟草为晒烟制烟草,pH调节缓冲液31为碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠缓冲液,其中加入碳酸钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入碳酸氢钠的浓度为1mol/L,加入的碳酸钠与碳酸氢钠的质量比为:5:4。点燃电子烟,使烟气通过通气孔14经螺纹接口流入调整pH值后的烟草部分4,并经滤材部分2过滤后,通过进气孔12经烟嘴盖111抽吸入人体。具体抽吸效果见表1。After the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder shown in Figure 2 is combined with the electronic cigarette through the threaded interface 13, the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the tobacco part 4 is squeezed, and three pH-adjusting capsules 3 are selectively squeezed to make the pH-adjusting buffer 31. Infiltrate the tobacco part 4 and adjust the pH value of the tobacco part 4 to 9.8. Wherein, the tobacco in the tobacco part 4 is sun-cured tobacco, the pH adjustment buffer 31 is a sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution, wherein the concentration of sodium carbonate added is 1mol/L, and the concentration of sodium bicarbonate added is 1mol/L, The mass ratio of added sodium carbonate to sodium bicarbonate is: 5:4. Light the electronic cigarette, make the smoke flow into the tobacco part 4 after adjusting the pH value through the vent hole 14 through the threaded interface, and after being filtered by the filter material part 2, it will be sucked into the human body through the air inlet hole 12 and the mouthpiece cover 111. The specific suction effect is shown in Table 1.

实施例4Example 4

分别将本发明中烟碱可调节烟嘴单独使用,或者与传统卷烟、电子烟或加热不燃烧型烟草制品配合使用,具体如实施例1-3所示。如实施例1所示,测定单独使用的烟碱可调节烟嘴的pH值;如实施例2-3所示,测定与传统卷烟、电子烟通过接口连接进行配合使用的烟碱可调节烟嘴的pH值,具体检测数据见表1。The adjustable nicotine mouthpiece of the present invention is used alone or in combination with traditional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes or heat-not-burn tobacco products, as shown in Examples 1-3. As shown in Example 1, the pH value of the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder used alone is determined; as shown in Example 2-3, the pH value of the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder used in conjunction with traditional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes is determined through interface connection For details, see Table 1.

由表1可知,本发明中使用烟碱可调节烟嘴后,浸润后烟草部分的pH值明显提高,落入所需的pH值范围,其烟碱含量得到增加,为消费者提供充分的烟碱和口腔刺激。It can be seen from Table 1 that after using nicotine to adjust the mouthpiece in the present invention, the pH value of the tobacco part after infiltration is obviously increased, falls into the required pH value range, and its nicotine content is increased, providing sufficient nicotine for consumers. and oral irritation.

表1 烟碱可调节烟嘴的pH值调节表Table 1 pH adjustment table of nicotine adjustable cigarette holder

项目project pH调节液pH adjustment solution pH测定值pH measured value pH值范围pH range 实施例1Example 1 碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠Sodium Carbonate - Sodium Bicarbonate 8.28.2 7-127-12 实施例2Example 2 碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠Sodium Carbonate - Sodium Bicarbonate 8.88.8 7-127-12 实施例3Example 3 碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠Sodium Carbonate - Sodium Bicarbonate 9.89.8 7-127-12

另外,通过本发明中烟碱可调节烟嘴的pH调节胶囊,释放不同浓度的pH调节液,从而会使烟草部分的pH值发生改变,其挥发性烟碱的含量也发生极大的提高,具体检测数据见表2。由表2可知,当烟草部分的pH值从pH7通过缓冲液调节至pH8时,其挥发性烟碱提高近4倍,可以在减害的同时会增加烟碱含量,使消费者感到愉悦感。In addition, through the nicotine-adjustable pH-adjusting capsule of the cigarette holder in the present invention, pH-adjusting liquids of different concentrations are released, thereby changing the pH value of the tobacco part and greatly increasing the content of volatile nicotine. The detection data are shown in Table 2. It can be seen from Table 2 that when the pH value of the tobacco part is adjusted from pH 7 to pH 8 through the buffer solution, the volatile nicotine is increased by nearly 4 times, which can increase the nicotine content while reducing harm, and make consumers feel happy.

表2 烟碱可调节烟嘴不同pH值的检测效果比较表Table 2 Comparison table of detection results of different pH values of nicotine adjustable cigarette holders

pH调节缓冲液pH adjustment buffer pH测定值pH measured value 烟碱含量Nicotine content 碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠Sodium Carbonate - Sodium Bicarbonate 77 2.05μg/10mg2.05μg/10mg 碳酸钠-碳酸氢钠Sodium Carbonate - Sodium Bicarbonate 88 8.12μg/10mg8.12μg/10mg

实施例5Example 5

将如图1所示的烟碱可调节烟嘴单独使用,挤压烟草部分4所在位置对应的外壳1,选择性挤破一个pH调节胶囊3,使pH调节液31浸润烟草部分4,调节烟草部分4的pH值至7-10。其中,烟草部分4中烟草为晒烟制烟草,pH调节液31选自硼酸-氯化钾-氢氧化钠、氯化钾-氢氧化钠、磷酸氢二钠-氢氧化钠、氨基乙酸-氯化钠-氢氧化钠缓冲液中的任意一种。使浸润后烟草部分4产生烟气,经滤材部分2过滤后,通过进气孔12经烟嘴盖111抽吸入人体。该烟碱可调节烟嘴在减害的同时会明显增加烟碱含量,为消费者提供充分的烟碱和口腔刺激,使消费者感到愉悦感。Use the nicotine adjustable cigarette holder shown in Figure 1 alone, squeeze the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the tobacco part 4, and selectively squeeze out a pH adjustment capsule 3, so that the pH adjustment liquid 31 infiltrates the tobacco part 4, and adjusts the tobacco part. 4 to pH 7-10. Wherein, the tobacco in the tobacco part 4 is sun-cured tobacco, and the pH adjusting solution 31 is selected from boric acid-potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate-sodium hydroxide, aminoacetic acid-chlorine Any of the NaCl-NaOH buffers. The tobacco part 4 after infiltration is made to generate smoke, which is filtered by the filter material part 2 and sucked into the human body through the air inlet 12 and the mouthpiece cover 111 . The nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder can significantly increase the nicotine content while reducing harm, and provide consumers with sufficient nicotine and oral cavity stimulation, so that consumers feel pleasant.

综上,本发明提供的一种烟碱可调节烟嘴,通过调节所含烟草部分的pH值,增加减害烟草制品的烟碱量,从而提供充分的烟碱和口腔刺激,其结构简单、设计巧妙、使用方便、成本低廉、健康环保,非常值得在烟草制品中推广应用。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。To sum up, the nicotine-adjustable cigarette holder provided by the present invention increases the amount of nicotine in harm-reduced tobacco products by adjusting the pH value of the tobacco part, thereby providing sufficient nicotine and oral stimulation. Its structure is simple and its design Ingenious, easy to use, low cost, healthy and environmentally friendly, it is very worthy of popularization and application in tobacco products. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a nicotine scalable cigarette holder, it is characterised in that include hollow shell (1) and the implant being arranged in shell (1); One end of described shell (1) is provided with cigarette holder mouth (11);Described implant include filter material part (2), tobacco section (4), PH regulator capsule (3), described filter material part (2) be arranged on described tobacco section (4) and described cigarette holder mouth (11) it Between;It is provided with at least one pH regulator capsule (3) in described tobacco section (4), fills in described pH regulator capsule (3) Full pH regulator liquid (31).
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension of the other end of described shell (1) It is provided with interface (13).
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described interface (13) is selected from hickey, card Any one in connection interface, plug-in interface.
4. according to the arbitrary described nicotine scalable cigarette holder of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described shell (1) material is bullet Property material, any one in temperature resistant plastic, heatproof paper tube, the heat resistant rubber of described shell (1) material.
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cigarette holder mouth (11) is provided with cigarette holder lid (111), Described cigarette holder lid (111) is provided with at least one air inlet (12).
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell (1) is provided with at least one ventilation Hole (14).
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described interface (13) at least offers a ventilation Hole (14).
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter material in described filter material part (2) is vinegar Any one or more combination in acid fiber, Plant fiber, filter paper material.
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tobacco section (4) include tobacco powder, Tobacco chippings, tobacco extract, and the granule made again by Nicotiana tabacum L..
Nicotine scalable cigarette holder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material choosing of described pH regulator capsule (3) Any one or more combination in self-carbon water compound, hydrophilic colloid, protein.
11. nicotine scalable cigarette holders according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pH regulator liquid (31) is selected from carbonic acid Sodium-sodium bicarbonate, boric acid-potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, potassium chloride-sodium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate-sodium hydroxide, amino second Any one in acid-sodium chloride-sodium hydrate buffer solution.
12. are used for regulating the purposes of Determination of Nicotine Content of Tobacco according to the arbitrary described nicotine scalable cigarette holder of claim 1-11.
13. 1 kinds of nicotine scalable cigarette holders are for the method regulating Determination of Nicotine Content of Tobacco, selected from following arbitrary:
1) when cigarette holder being used alone, the shell that in extruding cigarette holder, tobacco section position is corresponding, make pH regulator capsules break, PH regulator immersion profit tobacco section, the nicotine content of regulation tobacco section;
2) by cigarette holder and traditional cigarette, electronic cigarette or heat not burning type tobacco product with the use of time, connect tradition by interface Medicated cigarette, electronic cigarette or heat not after burning type tobacco product, the shell that in extruding cigarette holder, tobacco section position is corresponding, Make pH regulator capsules break, pH regulator immersion profit tobacco section, the nicotine content of regulation tobacco section.
CN201510152323.7A 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 A kind of nicotine scalable cigarette holder Pending CN106136314A (en)

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RU2833746C2 (en) * 2021-11-04 2025-01-28 КейТи энд Джи КОРПОРЕЙШН Aerosol generating device and medium receiving rod

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Application publication date: 20161123