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CN106129953A - Leakage protection structure of charging pile - Google Patents

Leakage protection structure of charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106129953A
CN106129953A CN201610622172.1A CN201610622172A CN106129953A CN 106129953 A CN106129953 A CN 106129953A CN 201610622172 A CN201610622172 A CN 201610622172A CN 106129953 A CN106129953 A CN 106129953A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
charging pile
shielding layer
leakage
charging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610622172.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰桂刚
彭成聪
陈海
张志鹏
吴吉林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Aerpal Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Aerpal Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Aerpal Electric Power Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Aerpal Electric Power Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201610622172.1A priority Critical patent/CN106129953A/en
Publication of CN106129953A publication Critical patent/CN106129953A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/32Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for indicating defects, e.g. breaks or leaks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a fill electric pile's earth leakage protection structure, is including filling electric pile body and charging cable, fills the output and the charging cable connection of this internal electric pile power of filling the electric pile the outside of charging cable be equipped with flexible cable shielding layer, be equipped with the insulating layer on the surface of this cable shielding layer. The cable shielding layer is connected with an electric leakage detection module, the output end of the electric leakage detection module is connected with the input end of a microprocessor, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the control end of a circuit breaker connected between a charging pile power supply and a charging cable. The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adding the shielding layer on the charging cable and detecting the electric leakage of the shielding layer, the power supply is cut off in time when the charging cable has small electric leakage, so that safety accidents are effectively prevented; in addition, the reliability and the safety are further improved by taking double-layer leakage protection measures for the shell of the charging pile. Simple structure, low cost, easy realization, good use effect and popularization and application.

Description

充电桩的漏电保护结构Leakage protection structure of charging pile

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种充电桩的漏电保护结构,用于充电桩的安全保护。The invention relates to a leakage protection structure of a charging pile, which is used for the safety protection of the charging pile.

背景技术Background technique

电动汽车对环境空气和噪音污染小,得到快速发展,成为城市、乡村的首选交通工具。为了适应电动汽车的迅猛发展,需要建设大量的充电桩,充电桩的安全问题提到议事日程。为了防止充电桩漏电,一般采用安装漏电保护器,通过检测充电桩机体的微小漏电,通过控制器切断充电桩电源,防止安全事故的发生。这种保护装置存在的缺点是:对充电线缆的漏电不具有保护功能,安全系数不高。Electric vehicles have little pollution to ambient air and noise, and have been rapidly developed, becoming the preferred means of transportation in cities and villages. In order to adapt to the rapid development of electric vehicles, a large number of charging piles need to be built, and the safety of charging piles is on the agenda. In order to prevent the leakage of the charging pile, a leakage protector is generally installed. By detecting the small leakage of the charging pile body, the controller cuts off the power supply of the charging pile to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents. The disadvantage of this protection device is that it has no protection function for the leakage of the charging cable, and the safety factor is not high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出了一种充电桩的漏电保护结构,以解决现有技术存在的对充电线缆的漏电不具有保护功能,安全系数不高的问题。The invention proposes a leakage protection structure of a charging pile to solve the problems in the prior art that there is no protection function for the leakage of a charging cable and the safety factor is not high.

本发明所采用的技术方案:一种充电桩的漏电保护结构,包括充电桩本体和充电线缆,充电桩本体内的充电桩电源的输出端与充电线缆连接,其特征在于,在所述的充电线缆的外侧设有可弯曲的线缆屏蔽层,在该线缆屏蔽层的外面设有绝缘层,该线缆屏蔽层与一漏电检测模块连接,该漏电检测模块的输出端与一微处理器的输入端连接,该微处理器的输出端与连接在充电桩电源和充电线缆之间的断路器的控制端连接。The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a leakage protection structure of a charging pile, including a charging pile body and a charging cable, the output end of the charging pile power supply in the charging pile body is connected to the charging cable, and it is characterized in that, in the A flexible cable shielding layer is provided on the outside of the charging cable, and an insulating layer is provided outside the cable shielding layer. The cable shielding layer is connected to a leakage detection module, and the output terminal of the leakage detection module is connected to a The input end of the microprocessor is connected, and the output end of the microprocessor is connected with the control end of the circuit breaker connected between the charging pile power supply and the charging cable.

所述的线缆屏蔽层由编织的金属丝网组成。The cable shielding layer is composed of braided wire mesh.

在所述的充电桩本体的机壳外设有绝缘层,在该绝缘层的外面设有机壳屏蔽层,该机壳屏蔽层与另一漏电检测模块连接,该漏电检测模块的输出端与所述的微处理器的另一输入端连接。An insulating layer is provided outside the casing of the charging pile body, and a casing shielding layer is provided outside the insulating layer. The casing shielding layer is connected to another leakage detection module, and the output terminal of the leakage detection module is connected to the leakage detection module. The other input terminal of the microprocessor is connected.

本发明的有益效果是:通过在充电线缆增加屏蔽层,并对该屏蔽层进行漏电检测,在充电线缆存在微小漏电时及时切断电源,有效防止防止了安全事故的发生;另外,在充电桩的壳体双层漏电保护措施,进一步提高了可靠性和安全性。结构简单,成本低,容易实现,使用效果好,其推广应用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by adding a shielding layer to the charging cable and performing leakage detection on the shielding layer, the power supply is cut off in time when there is a small leakage in the charging cable, effectively preventing the occurrence of safety accidents; The double-layer leakage protection measures of the shell of the pile further improve the reliability and safety. The structure is simple, the cost is low, the realization is easy, the use effect is good, and its popularization and application.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一个实施例的整体结构示意框图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明另一个实施例的整体结构示意框图。Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

参见图1,本发明一种充电桩的漏电保护结构的第一实施例,包括充电桩本体和充电线缆3,充电桩本体内的充电桩电源1的输出端通过断路器2与充电线缆3连接。在所述的充电线缆3的外侧设有金属丝网组成的线缆屏蔽层6,在该线缆屏蔽层6的外面设有绝缘层7(橡胶层),该线缆屏蔽层6与一漏电检测模块4连接,该漏电检测模块4的输出端与微处理器5的输入端连接,该微处理器5的输出端与断路器2的控制端连接。Referring to Fig. 1, the first embodiment of a leakage protection structure of a charging pile according to the present invention includes a charging pile body and a charging cable 3, and the output end of the charging pile power supply 1 in the charging pile body is connected to the charging cable through a circuit breaker 2 3 connections. A cable shielding layer 6 composed of wire mesh is arranged on the outside of the charging cable 3, and an insulating layer 7 (rubber layer) is arranged on the outside of the cable shielding layer 6. The cable shielding layer 6 and a The leakage detection module 4 is connected, the output terminal of the leakage detection module 4 is connected with the input terminal of the microprocessor 5 , and the output terminal of the microprocessor 5 is connected with the control terminal of the circuit breaker 2 .

参见图2,本发明的第二实施例在上一实施例的基础上,在所述的充电桩本体的机壳外设有绝缘层,在该绝缘层的外面设机壳屏蔽层8,该机壳屏蔽层8与另一漏电检测模块9连接,该漏电检测模块9的输出端与所述的微处理器5的另一输入端连接。Referring to Fig. 2, the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the previous embodiment, an insulating layer is provided outside the casing of the charging pile body, and a casing shielding layer 8 is arranged outside the insulating layer. The casing shielding layer 8 is connected to another leakage detection module 9 , and the output terminal of the leakage detection module 9 is connected to the other input terminal of the microprocessor 5 .

本发明的漏电检测模块4和漏电检测模块9可采用常规漏电保护器的漏电电流检测部分。The leakage detection module 4 and the leakage detection module 9 of the present invention can adopt the leakage current detection part of a conventional leakage protector.

本发明的工作原理是,当充电线缆3与线缆屏蔽层6之间有微小漏电(如几微安,可以设定)时,漏电检测模块4将检测的漏电流信号发送到微处理器5,微处理器5的输出控制断路器2切断充电桩电源1。由于线缆屏蔽层6完全包裹充电线缆3,因此只要充电线缆3任何部位出现漏电,均会通过微处理器5控制断路器2切断充电桩电源1,安全性大大提高。对于第二实施例,机壳屏蔽层8也增加了漏电检测,控制过程与第一实施例相同,增加了一道安全保护措施,进一步提高了安全性。The working principle of the present invention is that when there is a small leakage (such as a few microamps, which can be set) between the charging cable 3 and the cable shielding layer 6, the leakage detection module 4 sends the detected leakage current signal to the microprocessor 5. The output of the microprocessor 5 controls the circuit breaker 2 to cut off the charging pile power supply 1 . Since the cable shielding layer 6 completely wraps the charging cable 3, as long as any part of the charging cable 3 leaks electricity, the microprocessor 5 controls the circuit breaker 2 to cut off the charging pile power supply 1, which greatly improves the safety. For the second embodiment, leakage detection is also added to the shielding layer 8 of the casing, the control process is the same as that of the first embodiment, and a safety protection measure is added to further improve safety.

Claims (3)

1. a leakage protection structure for charging pile, including charging pile body and charge cable, the intrinsic charging pile of charging pile The outfan of power supply is connected with charge cable, it is characterised in that be provided with flexible cable in the outside of described charge cable Screen layer, is provided with insulating barrier in the outside of this cable shielding layer, and this cable shielding layer and a detection of electrical leakage module connect, this electric leakage The input of the outfan of detection module and a microprocessor connects, the outfan of this microprocessor be connected to charging pile power supply With the control end of the chopper between charge cable connects.
2. according to the leakage protection structure of the charging pile described in claim l, it is characterised in that described cable shielding layer is by compiling The metal gauze composition knitted.
3. according to the leakage protection structure of the charging pile described in claim l, it is characterised in that at described charging pile body Casing is externally provided with insulating barrier, is provided with casing screen layer in the outside of this insulating barrier, this casing screen layer and another detection of electrical leakage mould Block connects, and the outfan of this detection of electrical leakage module is connected with another input of described microprocessor.
CN201610622172.1A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Leakage protection structure of charging pile Pending CN106129953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622172.1A CN106129953A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Leakage protection structure of charging pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622172.1A CN106129953A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Leakage protection structure of charging pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106129953A true CN106129953A (en) 2016-11-16

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108808622A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Including electrical protective device(Current offset)Current source road and method of supplying power to

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200959515Y (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-10-10 苏春文 Power-supply and cable inleakage inspection protecting circuit
CN201503720U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-06-09 中策标榜电缆有限公司 A wire with a protective wire
CN201886811U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-06-29 宜昌华润红旗电缆有限公司 Cable sheath
CN204045874U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-24 南京普斯迪尔电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile of electric automobile
CN105024421A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-04 江苏中科时代电气制造股份有限公司 Electric automobile charging pile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200959515Y (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-10-10 苏春文 Power-supply and cable inleakage inspection protecting circuit
CN201503720U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-06-09 中策标榜电缆有限公司 A wire with a protective wire
CN201886811U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-06-29 宜昌华润红旗电缆有限公司 Cable sheath
CN204045874U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-24 南京普斯迪尔电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging pile of electric automobile
CN105024421A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-04 江苏中科时代电气制造股份有限公司 Electric automobile charging pile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108808622A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Including electrical protective device(Current offset)Current source road and method of supplying power to
CN108808622B (en) * 2017-05-03 2019-12-13 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Electrical link comprising an electrical protection device and method of supplying power

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Application publication date: 20161116

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication