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CN106129095B - A kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture - Google Patents

A kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106129095B
CN106129095B CN201610728550.4A CN201610728550A CN106129095B CN 106129095 B CN106129095 B CN 106129095B CN 201610728550 A CN201610728550 A CN 201610728550A CN 106129095 B CN106129095 B CN 106129095B
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sub
pixel
rows
pixels
pixel group
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CN106129095A (en
Inventor
张琨
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels

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  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture, comprising: at least one first rows, including multiple B sub-pixels;At least two second rows, it is arranged in the two sides of the first rows respectively, two sub-pixel groups are rolled into a ball including multiple first sub-pixels group and multiple second sub-pixels, each sub-pixel group includes four sub-pixels, first sub-pixel group includes four R sub-pixels diagonally arranged, second sub-pixel group includes four G sub-pixels diagonally arranged, and the first sub-pixel group is distributed in distance relative to the second sub-pixel group;The sub-pixel of first rows edge between the sub-pixel of the second rows is arranged to be arranged at a distance from interlaced 1/2 sub-pixel group, and along the distance arrangement arranged to interlaced 1/2 sub-pixel group between sub-pixel group homochromy in two second rows;The adjacent R/G/B sub-pixel of first rows and the second rows constitutes a pixel, and the R/G/B ratio of pixel is 1:1:1.

Description

A kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic light-emitting diode display technologies, refer in particular to a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture.
Background technique
In flat panel display, Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) is aobvious Show the crowds such as device, active shine, fast-response speed, wide viewing angle, rich in color and high brightness, low-power consumption, high-low temperature resistant frivolous with its More advantages and be known as being the third generation display technology after liquid crystal display (LCD) by industry.By driving method, OLED divides For passive type OLED (Passive Matrix OLED, PMOLED) and active OLED (Active Matrix OLED, AMOLED), PMOLED is also referred to as passive matrix OLED, and AMOLED is also referred to as Activematric OLED, and wherein PMOLED can only make The display panel of small size, low resolution, AMOLED is because passing through integrated thin-film transistor (TFT) and capacitor in each pixel And driven by the method for capacitor maintenance voltage, thus large scale, resolution panels may be implemented, it is current research The developing direction of emphasis and the following display technology.
As shown in Figure 1, existing OLED pixel arrangement architecture, is made of the pixel 90 of a plurality of repeated arrangements, a picture Element 90 includes tri- sub-pixels of R, G, B 91,92,93, and wherein tri- sub-pixels of R, G, B 91,92,93 are generally the row of adjacent rule Column mode.But the pixel arrangement structure of tradition RGB is difficult to meet electronic equipment and wants to the high-res of display screen, high brightness It asks, in the case where realizing identical resolution, in addition there are also a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architectures, by way of sharing sub-pixel It is arranged, but the R/G/B ratio of the pixel of this arrangement mode formation is 1:1:2, will affect the display effect of display, Can be more complicated on OLED processing procedure, also it is unfavorable for the vapor deposition of organic material, is easy colour mixture.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architectures, comprising:
At least one first rows, first rows include multiple B sub-pixels;
At least two second rows, two second rows are arranged in the two of first rows respectively Side, second rows include that multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixels roll into a ball two sub-pixel groups, each Sub-pixel group includes four sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel group includes four R sub-pixels diagonally arranged, second son Pixel group includes four G sub-pixels diagonally arranged, and the first sub-pixel group is relative to second sub-pixel group in interval Arrangement;
It is mutually handed between the sub-pixel of first rows and the sub-pixel of second rows along line direction The side length distance of wrong 1/2 sub-pixel is arranged, and along row between sub-pixel group homochromy in two second rows The distance of the interlaced 1/2 sub-pixel group in direction is arranged;
The adjacent R/G/B sub-pixel of first rows and second rows constitutes a pixel, and The R/G/B ratio of the pixel is 1:1:1.
The present invention uses the pixel arrangements of 4in1, and four homochromy sub-pixels are diagonally arranged and form a sub-pixel Group, and by being inserted into one first rows between two second rows, keep each sub-pixel adjacent thereto Not homochromy sub-pixel forms real arrangement, and the R/G/B ratio for the pixel that such pixel arrangements are formed is 1:1:1, more has Help mask processing procedure, be conducive to the vapor deposition of organic material, reduces colour mixture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of OLED pixel arrangement architecture in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of OLED pixel arrangement architecture of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of pixel in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
The present invention in the following specific embodiments, for ease of description, by the direction definition of arrow X in figure be row to, will The direction definition of arrow Y be column to.
Cooperation is referring to shown in Fig. 2, a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture of the invention, comprising:
At least one first rows 10, first rows 10 include multiple B sub-pixels 110;
At least two second rows 20, two second rows 20 are arranged in first rows 10 respectively Two sides, second rows 20 include multiple first sub-pixels group 210 and multiple second sub-pixels roll into a ball 220 liang of seeds Pixel group, each sub-pixel group includes four sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel group 210 includes four R diagonally arranged Pixel 211, the second sub-pixel group 220 includes four G sub-pixels 221 diagonally arranged, and first sub-pixel rolls into a ball 210 phases It is distributed in distance for second sub-pixel group 220;
Along line direction phase between the sub-pixel of first rows 10 and the sub-pixel of second rows 20 Mutually staggeredly the distance of the side length of 1/2 sub-pixel is arranged, and sub-pixel group homochromy in two second rows 20 Between distance also along line direction interlaced 1/2 sub-pixel group arranged.
Shown in cooperation referring to Fig. 3, first rows 10 R/G/B adjacent with second rows 20 Pixel constitutes a pixel 30, and the R/G/B ratio of the pixel 30 is 1:1:1.
The present invention uses the pixel arrangements of 4in1, and four homochromy sub-pixels are diagonally arranged and form a sub-pixel Group, and by being inserted into one first rows between two second rows, keep each sub-pixel adjacent thereto Not homochromy sub-pixel forms real arrangement, and the R/G/B ratio for the pixel that such pixel arrangements are formed is 1:1:1, more has Help mask processing procedure, be conducive to the vapor deposition of organic material, reduces colour mixture.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or repair Decorations are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, technology according to the present invention are real Matter any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture, characterized by comprising:
At least one first rows, first rows include multiple B sub-pixels;
At least two second rows, two second rows are arranged in the two sides of first rows, institute respectively Stating the second rows includes that multiple first sub-pixel groups and multiple second sub-pixels roll into a ball two sub-pixel groups, each sub-pixel Group includes four sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixel group includes four R sub-pixels diagonally arranged, second sub-pixel group The G sub-pixel diagonally arranged including four, the first sub-pixel group are distributed in distance relative to second sub-pixel group;
Along line direction interlaced 1/2 between the sub-pixel of first rows and the sub-pixel of second rows The distance of the side length of a sub-pixel is arranged, and along line direction between sub-pixel group homochromy in two second rows The distance of interlaced 1/2 sub-pixel group is arranged;
The adjacent R/G/B sub-pixel of first rows and second rows constitutes a pixel, and described The R/G/B ratio of pixel is 1:1:1.
CN201610728550.4A 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 A kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture Active CN106129095B (en)

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CN201610728550.4A CN106129095B (en) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 A kind of OLED pixel arrangement architecture
CN201410261605.6A CN104022143B (en) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 OLED pixel arrangement structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552099A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-04 上海和辉光电有限公司 OLED pixel arrangement structure
KR102466686B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2022-11-14 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Light emitting display device
CN107610644B (en) 2017-10-20 2020-05-01 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 Pixel structure, display panel, display device and driving method of display panel
CN108493221B (en) 2018-04-17 2020-03-31 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel, mask plate assembly and evaporation equipment
CN110164943B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-08-03 上海天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN111312750A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-06-19 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, OLED display panel and preparation method thereof
CN111584576A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-25 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display panel

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CN1889271A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-01-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Pixel structure of electroluminescence display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN103187431A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-07-03 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 Pixel structure of organic light-emitting display device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI227340B (en) * 2002-02-25 2005-02-01 Himax Tech Inc Color filter and liquid crystal display
GB2437110B (en) * 2006-04-12 2009-01-28 Cambridge Display Tech Ltd Optoelectronic display and method of manufacturing the same
WO2012171154A1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-20 广东中显科技有限公司 Color filter for top emission type full color organic electroluminescent display

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1889271A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-01-03 友达光电股份有限公司 Pixel structure of electroluminescence display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN103187431A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-07-03 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 Pixel structure of organic light-emitting display device

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CN104022143B (en) 2017-02-15
CN106129095A (en) 2016-11-16

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Address after: 1568 Jiugong Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201506

Patentee after: Shanghai Hehui optoelectronic Co., Ltd

Address before: 201508, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee before: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Ltd.