CN106127918A - Automatic coin sorting, check all-in-one - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is an automatic coin sorting and counting integrated machine, comprising a coin-in mechanism, two scraping coins and a coin conveying mechanism, a one-dollar coin separating mechanism, a dime and a five-cent coin separating mechanism, and a counting mechanism; the coin-in mechanism The approach road is connected with the coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism by a conveyor belt; the conveyor belt in the coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism is connected with the one yuan coin separation double slides in the one yuan coin separation mechanism; one jiao and five jiao in the one yuan coin separation mechanism The introduction slideway is connected with the conveyor belt in the second scraping coin and coin conveying mechanism, and the conveyer belt in the scraping coin and coin conveying mechanism is connected with the one-corner and five-cent coin separation mechanism in the coin-in slideway; The counting mechanism includes photoelectric sensors installed at the three coin outlets and a counter on the top of the machine. The product has simple structure, high efficiency and high practicability.

Description

Automatic coin sorting and counting machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of a coin sorting, counting and counting tool, in particular to an automatic coin sorting and counting integrated machine.

Background technique

Coins are a kind of small currency widely used in daily life. They are widely used in daily transportation, retail, and banking industries. It is almost time-consuming and labor-intensive to classify and count them manually. At present, there are many machines for sorting coins with different working principles. Although all of them can complete the sorting work, their structures are relatively complicated, which is not conducive to maintenance.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated machine capable of automatic coin sorting and counting, which improves the work efficiency of coin sorting and counting, and quickly sorts and counts coins.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an automatic coin sorting and counting integrated machine, including a coin input mechanism, two coin scraping and coin conveying mechanisms, a one-dollar coin separation mechanism, a dime and a five-corner separation mechanism, and a counting mechanism. Mechanism; the coin entry mechanism includes a coin entry port and a coin entry slideway; the coin entry port is flush with the top shell, and the coin entry guideway is located below the coin entry port, and is connected to the first motor through a baffle Connect; the coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism cooperates with the coin inlet guideway of the coin mechanism; the coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism is located below the coin mechanism and above the coin mechanism, and is connected by a conveyor belt; The coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism includes a first motor, a coin scraping baffle plate, a conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism, a double-layer slideway for separating one yuan coins, a coin entry slideway for one dime and five jiao coins, a dime and five jiao coin outlet slides, and a motor support , conveyor belt, conveyor belt baffle plate, second motor; described first motor is connected with the double-layer slideway of separation one yuan coin with conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism, and the double-layer slideway of separation one yuan coin passes through one dime, five jiao coin into coin slideway, The one-corner and five-corner lead-out slides are connected to the second motor, and the motor baffle is located above the second motor; the conveyor belt is a belt; the counting device includes a photoelectric sensor and a counting module, and the photoelectric sensors are respectively installed at the three coin separation outlets , the counting module is installed on the top plate of the machine.

Further, in the coin scraping mechanism, the longitudinal baffle is matched with the baffle through the groove on the transverse baffle, and there is a gap between the bottom surface of the longitudinal baffle and the surface of the conveyor belt, and the gap is greater than one coin and less than two coins thick.

Further, there is a rectangular long hole on the one-dollar coin input slideway, and the width of the rectangular long hole is larger than the diameter of a five-cent coin and smaller than the diameter of a one-dollar coin. The one-yuan slideway is located above the one-point five-point slideway.

Further, the double slides separated by one corner and five corners are provided with a rectangular long hole, and the width of the rectangular long hole is larger than the diameter of a dime coin and smaller than the diameter of a five-cent coin. The five-corner slide is located above the one-corner slide.

Further, the conveyor belt is a belt, and there are baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt to prevent the coins from slipping to both sides.

The present invention has following beneficial effect:

1. The coin automatic sorting and counting all-in-one machine designed by the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient for maintenance.

2. The coin automatic sorting and counting all-in-one machine designed by the present invention has high working efficiency and safe and reliable counting.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the coin automatic sorting and counting machine;

Figure 2 Deposit institutions;

Figure 3 Coin delivery mechanism;

Figure 4 One-dollar coin separation mechanism;

Figure 5 Separation mechanism for dime and pentagon coins;

Figure 6 Scratch mechanism;

Figure 7 Counting control principle circuit;

In the figure: 1. coin inlet; Coin slideway; 5-2. One dime and five jiao coins lead out the slideway; 6. One dime and five jiao coins separate double-layer slideway; 7-1. One dime and five jiao coins lead into the slideway; 7-2. 8. Motor support; 9. Separate double-layer slideway for one yuan coin; 10. Conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism; 11-1. Horizontal baffle; 11-2. Longitudinal baffle; 12. Counter; 13. Photoelectric sensor device.

detailed description

The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.

Embodiment Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of coin automatic sorting, counting all-in-one machine, comprises coin inserting mechanism, coin conveying mechanism, coin scraping mechanism, one dollar coin Separation mechanism, 10 cents and 50 cents coin separation mechanism, counting mechanism;

The coin-in mechanism includes a coin-in port 1 and an approach 2 . The coin delivery mechanism includes a first motor 3 , a motor support 8 , and a conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism 10 . Described coin inserting mechanism and coin conveying mechanism are connected through approach road 2.

The coin scraping mechanism 11 includes a transverse baffle 11-1 and a longitudinal baffle 11-2. The transverse baffle cooperates with the conveyor belt chute connection mechanism 10 through the chute on the conveyor belt chute connection mechanism 10; the longitudinal baffle 11-2 cooperates with the baffle 11-1 through the groove on the transverse baffle 11-1 . There is a gap between the bottom surface of the longitudinal baffle 11-2 and the surface of the conveyor belt, the gap is larger than one coin and less than two coin thicknesses, and the power brought by the first motor 3 to the coins on the conveyor belt cooperates with the longitudinal baffle 11-2 , the coin scraping function can be realized.

Described one-yuan coin separating mechanism comprises one-yuan coin input coin slideway 4-1, one-yuan coin draws out slideway 4-2, one jiao, five jiao coin enters coin slideway 5-1, one jiao, five jiao draws slideway 5-2, separates one yuan Coin double slide 9. The coin conveying mechanism is connected with the one-dollar coin separation mechanism through a conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism 10 .

Described one jiao, five jiao coin separation mechanism comprises one jiao, five jiao coins separation double-layer slideway 6, one jiao, five jiao coins introduces slideway 7-1, one jiao, five jiao coins enters coin slideway 7-2.

Described one-yuan coin separation mechanism is a double slideway structure, and the one-yuan coin entry slideway 4-1 of the upper floor links to each other with the one-yuan coin outlet slideway 4-2, and the one-corner and five-corner coin entry slideways 5-1 of the lower floor are connected with one-corner and five-corner outlets. Slideway 5-2 links to each other. A dime and a pentagon lead out the slideway 5-2 and a dime and a pentagon coin into the coin slideway 7-2 to connect through a coin conveying mechanism, and a dime and a pentagon coin are introduced into the slideway 7-1 and a dime and a pentagon coin separate double-layer slideway 6 connect.

When using the coin automatic sorting and counting all-in-one machine, start the motor, and the motor drives the conveyor belt. Pour the mixed coins into the coin inlet 1, and the mixed coins enter the conveyor belt through the approach 2. There is a coin scraping mechanism on the conveyor belt. The rate of scraping coins can be adjusted by adjusting the motor speed, so as to solve the problem of coin stacking and increase the output rate of coins. Single Coin enters and separates the two-layer slideway 9 of one yuan coin. The principle of separation is to utilize the difference in the diameter of the coins. The coins pass through the double slides, and the upper slides have grooves with a certain width. The coins with large diameters and coins with small diameters slide into different slides respectively. 1 yuan coin and 1 jiao, 5 jiao coins are separated by separating one yuan coin double-deck chute 9, and 1 yuan coin slides out from the one yuan coin drawing chute 4-2, and the mixed currency of 1 jiao and 5 jiao passes through One dime and five jiao lead out slides 5-2 and enter the conveyor belt equipped with the second coin scraping mechanism. Using the same coin scraping principle, the single coins obtained pass through one dime and five jiao coins to separate double-layer slideways 6 to 1 jiao and 5 jiao The coins are separated, from which the separation effect is achieved.

When using the integrated machine for automatic sorting and counting of coins, the photoelectric sensor uses the blocking or reflection of the light beam by the detected object, and the synchronous loop gates the circuit, so as to detect the presence or absence of the object. Using this principle, a photoelectric sensor 13 is respectively installed at the one yuan, five jiao, and one jiao coin outlets to count the passing coins, and then the counter 12 is used to complete the counting and counting work of one yuan, five jiao and one jiao.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic coin sorting and counting all-in-one machine, characterized in that: it comprises a coin-entry mechanism, a scraping coin and a coin delivery mechanism, a one-dollar coin separation mechanism, a dime and five-corner separation mechanism, and a counting mechanism; Road and coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism are joined by conveyer belt; The conveyer belt in described coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism is connected with the separation double slideway of one yuan coin in one yuan coin separating mechanism; One corner, The pentagon introduction slideway is connected with the conveyor belt in the second coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism, and the conveyor belt in the coin scraping and coin conveying mechanism is connected with the coin-entry chute of the one-corner and five-cent coin separation mechanism; The counting mechanism includes photoelectric sensors installed at the three coin outlets and a counter on the top of the machine. 2. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coin inlet in the coin inlet mechanism is flush with the top shell, and the coin inlet slideway is located below the coin inlet, And connect with the first motor through the baffle. 3. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical baffle in the coin scraping mechanism cooperates with the baffle through the groove on the horizontal baffle, and the bottom surface of the longitudinal baffle is in contact with the conveyor belt The surface has a gap that is greater than one coin and less than two coin thicknesses. 4. The coin automatic sorting and counting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor in the one-yuan coin separation mechanism is connected with the separated one-yuan coin double-layer slideway by a conveyor belt slideway connection mechanism. 5. The coin automatic sorting and counting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the double-layer slideway for separating one-yuan coins passes through the coin-entry slideways for one-point and five-point coins, one-point and five-point coin extraction slides and the second The motors are connected, and the motor baffle is located above the second motor. 6. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the one-yuan coin coin-in slideway is provided with a rectangular slot, and the width of the rectangular slot is greater than the diameter of the pentagon coin and less than the diameter of the one-yuan coin; The one-yuan slideway is located above the one-point five-point slideway. 7. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the double slideways separated by one corner and five corners are provided with a rectangular slot, and the width of the slot slot is larger than the diameter of a dime coin and smaller than the diameter of a five jiao coin ; The five-corner slideway is located above the one-corner slideway. 8. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt is a belt, and there are baffles on both sides of the conveyor belt to prevent coins from slipping to both sides. 9. The coin automatic sorting and counting integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, the photoelectric sensors in the counting mechanism are respectively installed at the outlets of one yuan, five jiao and one dime coins, and the counter is installed on the top of the machine.