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CN106125128A - Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system - Google Patents

Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106125128A
CN106125128A CN201610801756.5A CN201610801756A CN106125128A CN 106125128 A CN106125128 A CN 106125128A CN 201610801756 A CN201610801756 A CN 201610801756A CN 106125128 A CN106125128 A CN 106125128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air gun
winch
rifle dish
slide rail
boat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610801756.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢志招
鲍挺
姚道平
张艺峰
刘善虎
闫培
李普春
王笋
方伟华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seismic Survey Research Centre Xiamen
Original Assignee
Seismic Survey Research Centre Xiamen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seismic Survey Research Centre Xiamen filed Critical Seismic Survey Research Centre Xiamen
Priority to CN201610801756.5A priority Critical patent/CN106125128A/en
Publication of CN106125128A publication Critical patent/CN106125128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/02Generating seismic energy
    • G01V1/133Generating seismic energy using fluidic driving means, e.g. highly pressurised fluids; using implosion
    • G01V1/137Generating seismic energy using fluidic driving means, e.g. highly pressurised fluids; using implosion which fluid escapes from the generator in a pulsating manner, e.g. for generating bursts, airguns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/38Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for water-covered areas
    • G01V1/3843Deployment of seismic devices, e.g. of streamers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system, including casing, slide rail, coaster, the air gun of more than two, cable, fixed length chain, more than two hang rifle dish, releasing winch, pulling winch;Described slide rail is fixedly mounted on the top of casing and is obliquely installed from inside to outside, hang rifle dish and be connected to the adjacent cable hung between rifle dish and all slip on slide rail by coaster, hanging at adjacent two and be provided with fixed length chain between rifle dish, air gun is hung in the lower section hanging rifle dish;Described releasing winch be arranged on the stay cord on the top of casing outer end and releasing winch can with hang the mounting of rifle dish, pulling winch is arranged on the bottom of casing, on pulling winch the outer end of stay cord can with hang the mounting of rifle dish.Due to the present invention coordinating by releasing winch and pulling winch, multiple air guns can be put into one by one marine or from marine withdrawal, be applicable to multiple boats and ships, there is the advantage that versatility is good, widely applicable, be easy to movement.

Description

Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seismic survey equipment, particularly relate to a kind of boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging folding and unfolding system System.
Background technology
The deep exploration geophysics technology used on our times is mainly Seismological Method, and general employing is natively Elastic echo and elastic refracted wave that shake or artificial earthquake method produce are carried out.China in terms of the detection of deep with external Gap is obvious, in order to accelerate progress, it is impossible to abandon some technical equipments of independent research.Carry out marine site DEEP STRUCTURE detection, air gun Focus is as the first-selection that artificial excitation's focus is domestic and international physical prospecting circle.But shallow for some narrow water, fishing boat is numerous, navigation channel is busy Waters, large vessel and equipment is not suitable for carrying out the work, and as key equipment, the configuration successful of air gun source system is the most straight Connect efficiency and the quality affecting detection operation, become the key of Project Success.At present, there are two kinds of folding and unfolding modes, one of which Being to arrange hanging mechanism in the both sides of hull, rifle battle array, from both sides folding and unfolding, this mode, makes hull broadening, increases the risk of navigation, And hanging mechanism is not suitable for mobile;Another kind of traditional air gun source system needs to arrange rifle battle array slideway, string at boats and ships afterbody The supporting track of rifle battle array, owing to Large Copacity rifle battle array is the heaviest, volume is the biggest, along slideway glide time, easily block, need people Work processes in real time, operates dangerous and inconvenient;It is also desirable to hull is transformed, separately, different size of ship, it is impossible to Put down all of equipment, boats and ships size is also required, it is impossible to adapt to arbitrary boats and ships.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the boat-carrying movable type air gun shake that a kind of versatility is good, widely applicable, be easy to movement Source hanging extension and retraction system.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system, including casing, slide rail, coaster, more than two Air gun, cable, fixed length chain, more than two hang rifle dish, releasing winch, pulling winch;Described slide rail is fixedly mounted on casing Top and be obliquely installed from inside to outside, hang rifle dish and be connected to the adjacent cable hung between rifle dish and all slipped by coaster and sliding On rail, hanging at adjacent two and be provided with fixed length chain between rifle dish, air gun is hung in the lower section hanging rifle dish;Described releasing winch peace Be contained in the stay cord on the top of casing outer end and releasing winch can with hang the mounting of rifle dish, pulling winch is arranged on the bottom of casing, On pulling winch, the outer end of stay cord mounts with the rifle dish that hangs of inner side, and on pulling winch, rifle dish can be hung with inner side in the middle part of stay cord In addition other hangs the mounting of rifle dish.
The described cable by coaster hanging on slide rail is for being flexible coupling, in " several " font.
Described pulling winch has two, the air gun of more than two line up two rows respectively with the stay cord on two pulling winches Mounting.
Described releasing winch is positioned at the outside of slide rail outer end.
Present invention additionally comprises moving crane, described traveling crane parking stall is on slide rail.
After using such scheme, owing to the casing of the present invention can be directly mounted at the afterbody of boats and ships, by rifle battle array, gas circuit, electricity Road, cable winch fluid pressure line etc. are integrated in the container module of ship quarter deck, facilitate transporting and hoisting;Described releasing winch On stay cord can with hang the mounting of rifle dish, on pulling winch the outer end of stay cord and inner side hang the mounting of rifle dish, pulling winch pulls up The middle part of rope can hang beyond rifle dish with inner side other hang the mounting of rifle dish, by coordinating of releasing winch and pulling winch, can Will be located in multiple air guns of slide rail both sides and put into marine or from marine withdrawal one by one, be applicable to the boats and ships that multiple tonnage is different, There is the advantage that versatility is good, widely applicable, be easy to movement.
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the intermediate steps schematic diagram of folding and unfolding outermost end air gun of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be folding and unfolding outermost end air gun of the present invention complete step schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is a kind of boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system, including casing 1, slides Rail 2, coaster 3, air gun 4, cable 5, fixed length chain 6, hang rifle dish 7, releasing winch 8, pulling winch 9, crane 11 of driving a vehicle.
Described slide rail 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of casing 1 and is obliquely installed from inside to outside, and its angle of inclination is 1.5 °.
Described hang rifle dish 7 and be connected to the adjacent cable 5 hung between rifle dish 7 and all slip on slide rail 2 by coaster 3, The cable 5 on slide rail 2 is hung for being flexible coupling and in " several " font by coaster 3.Hang at adjacent two and be provided with between rifle dish 7 The fixed length chain 6 being made up of steel chain, air gun 4 is hung in the lower section hanging rifle dish 7.
Described slide rail 2 is positioned at the centre at casing 1 top, and two rows hang rifle dish 7 and are positioned over the bottom surface of casing 1 and are positioned at cunning Rail 2 both sides, when rifle dish 7 is hung in folding and unfolding, available slide rail 2 carries out folding and unfolding successively.
Described releasing winch 8 is arranged on the top of casing 1 outer end and is positioned at the outside of slide rail 2 outer end, on releasing winch 8 Stay cord 81(as shown in Figure 3) can mount with hanging rifle dish 7, pulling winch 9 is arranged on the bottom of casing 1, stay cord on pulling winch 9 The outer end of 91 mounts with the rifle dish 7 that hangs of inner side, on pulling winch 9 middle part of stay cord can hang beyond rifle dish 7 with inner side its It hangs rifle dish 7 and mounts;Can also arrange moving crane 11 on slide rail 2, described moving crane 11 can be as required along cunning Rail 2 moves forward and backward position, and when air gun 4 is wound around by foreign material such as marine fishnet, moving crane 11 can coordinate releasing winch 8 to enter Row folding and unfolding rifle battle array operation, or, releasing winch 8 breaks down and can replace with moving crane 11.
In the present embodiment, there are six air guns 4, six and hang 7, two pulling winches 9 of rifle dish, six described air guns 4 Being divided into two groups, one group has three air guns 4, two groups of air guns 4 to line up two rows and mount with the stay cord on two pulling winches 9 respectively.For Convenient operation, is provided with the station plate 10 stood for operator outside the casing of the present invention.Wherein line up two groups of air guns 4 of two rows altogether With a slide rail 2, naturally it is also possible to expand to line up three rows as required, the air-gun array of four rows shares a slide rail 2, array Autgmentability is strong, can increase the air gun quantity of array very easily.Wherein air gun 4 can select low frequency bulk air gun or high frequency Low capacity air gun.
The operating process of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, during folding and unfolding operation, by the releasing winch 8 in casing 1 and pulling winch 9, slide rail 2 carries out air gun The input of array and recovery, hang rifle dish 7 and air gun 4 by ball float suspension when exciting operation, pull on the quarter by rifle battle array, by rifle battle array Sinking the most about 4-10 rice.
The above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, depending in rifle battle array, the quantity of air gun can be according to needs, therefore can not Limiting, with this, the scope that the present invention implements, the equivalence i.e. made according to scope of the present invention patent and description changes and repaiies Decorations, all should still remain within the scope of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. a boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system, it is characterised in that: include casing, slide rail, coaster, two with On air gun, cable, fixed length chain, more than two hang rifle dish, releasing winch, pulling winch;Described slide rail is fixedly mounted on The top of casing and being obliquely installed from inside to outside, is hung rifle dish and is connected to the adjacent cable hung between rifle dish and is all slipped by coaster On slide rail, hanging at adjacent two and be provided with fixed length chain between rifle dish, air gun is hung in the lower section hanging rifle dish;Described folding and unfolding strand Car be arranged on the stay cord on the top of casing outer end and releasing winch can with hang the mounting of rifle dish, pulling winch is arranged on the end of casing Portion.
Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described passes through Coaster hanging cable on slide rail is for being flexible coupling, in " several " font.
Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described traction Winch has two, and the air gun of more than two is lined up two rows and mounted with the stay cord on two pulling winches respectively.
Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described folding and unfolding Winch is positioned at the outside of slide rail outer end.
Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described traction On winch, the outer end of stay cord mounts with the rifle dish that hangs of inner side, and on pulling winch, the middle part of stay cord can be hung beyond rifle dish with inner side Other hang rifle dish mounting.
Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include walking Crane, described traveling crane parking stall is on slide rail.
CN201610801756.5A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system Pending CN106125128A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610801756.5A CN106125128A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610801756.5A CN106125128A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106125128A true CN106125128A (en) 2016-11-16

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CN201610801756.5A Pending CN106125128A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 Boat-carrying movable type air gun source hanging extension and retraction system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110789673A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-14 辉禄美(北京)科技有限公司 Containerized source array retractable module

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0118924A2 (en) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-19 Bolt Technology Corporation Modular airgun array method and system
US5432757A (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-07-11 Bolt Technology Corporation Large-diameter, cylinder-shuttle seismic airgun method, apparatus and towing system
CN201196684Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-02-18 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 Air rifle seismic source suspension connecting plate
CN202758075U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-27 中国石油天然气集团公司 Modular air gun epicentre
CN202911923U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-05-01 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 Combined energy source boat
CN204287498U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-22 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of air gun source
CN104536036A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-04-22 中国海洋石油总公司 Air gun array extension and retraction system and method
CN204462406U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-08 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of energy source boat of high-efficient homework
CN204527537U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-08-05 中国石油天然气集团公司 The arrangement structure of air gun big gun cable

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0118924A2 (en) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-19 Bolt Technology Corporation Modular airgun array method and system
US5432757A (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-07-11 Bolt Technology Corporation Large-diameter, cylinder-shuttle seismic airgun method, apparatus and towing system
CN201196684Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-02-18 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 Air rifle seismic source suspension connecting plate
CN202758075U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-27 中国石油天然气集团公司 Modular air gun epicentre
CN202911923U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-05-01 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司 Combined energy source boat
CN204527537U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-08-05 中国石油天然气集团公司 The arrangement structure of air gun big gun cable
CN204287498U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-22 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of air gun source
CN204462406U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-08 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of energy source boat of high-efficient homework
CN104536036A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-04-22 中国海洋石油总公司 Air gun array extension and retraction system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110789673A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-14 辉禄美(北京)科技有限公司 Containerized source array retractable module

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Application publication date: 20161116