[go: up one dir, main page]

CN106122751A - Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof - Google Patents

Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106122751A
CN106122751A CN201610727716.0A CN201610727716A CN106122751A CN 106122751 A CN106122751 A CN 106122751A CN 201610727716 A CN201610727716 A CN 201610727716A CN 106122751 A CN106122751 A CN 106122751A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
float
ball float
ball
hydrophobic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610727716.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍沛强
樊晓茹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610727716.0A priority Critical patent/CN106122751A/en
Publication of CN106122751A publication Critical patent/CN106122751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/20Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/38Component parts; Accessories
    • F16T1/383Valve closing members or valve seats

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof.Its float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection includes housing, ball float, drainage pipeline, the gentle equalizing main of inlet channel structure, described housing is positioned above the ordinary water level position of heat exchanger in draining system, it is provided with outlet in the bottom of housing, ball float is set at water outlet, connects heat exchanger upper gas space position at the top of housing by gas equalizing main;Housing has water inlet end and discharge ends, and the water inlet end of housing is by the water side of inlet channel fabric connectivity heat exchanger, to be delivered in housing by the hydrophobic of heat exchanger;The discharge ends of housing is arranged on the underrun communicated drainage pipeline of housing.It is few, sturdy and durable and prevent steam leakage, prevent thermal loss and prevent the pollution of the environment and feature and the beneficial effect such as operating environment requirements is low, applied widely that the present invention has simple in construction, mechanical moving element.

Description

Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof.It is applicable to maintain Condense water water level and add the steam trap connection of vapours turnover balance with holding, belong to the steam-heating apparatus technology neck of power system Territory.
Background technology
Draining system is the important system in steam heating technique, and draining system of good performance can ensure that only to discharge and coagulates Bearing water and prevent high-grade steam leakage loss, draining system can be used for maintaining and condenses water water level to keep adding vapours Turnover balance.
At present to hydrophobic balance predominantly organic tool formula, hot power, thermostatic, gas-liquid two-phase balance system, power Induction system and level control valve etc..Specific as follows:
1, mechanical type, mainly has free floating ball type, lever float ball type, reverse bucket type etc., utilizes hydrophobic buoyancy-driven valve Door is opened, and utilizes ball float self gravitation to close valve.This mechanical type scope of application is relatively wide, to the not requirement of hydrophobic degree of supercooling, but Have that mechanical moving element is many, be susceptible to the problems such as fault.
2, hot power, heat power type steam trap has disc type, pulsed, orifice-plate type etc., utilizes kinetic energy or the gesture of steam (differential pressure) spool can be driven to close;When hydrophobic entrance valve, steam flow reduces can not maintain valve closing, hydrophobic just from valve Interior discharge.Although this hot power is not affected by hydrophobic degree of supercooling, but there is steam leakage, easily cause thermal loss or environment dirt The problems such as dye.
3, thermostatic, the temperature difference mainly by steam and condensation water causes the modification of temperature-sensing element or expands drive valve Heart opening/shutting valve.But thermostatic requirement is hydrophobic has degree of supercooling to work, and is not suitable for the hydrophobic operating mode under saturation, There is the problem that operating environment requirements is high, the scope of application is little.
4, gas-liquid two-phase balance system, has certain similarity with hot power, but what this draining system did not move Spool, mainly utilizes the self-balancing state of steam-water twin phases to keep hydrophobic, although to have certain Self-balancing, however it is necessary that basis Operating pressure regulates steam pipe flow accurately, and when operating pressure fluctuation is big, the change of gas-liquid two-phase ratio also can affect actual making Use effect.Equally exist the problem that operating environment requirements is high, the scope of application is little.
5, powertrain system, is to start water pump according to liquid level to carry out drain discharge, switches off the pump, it is achieved dredge when liquid level is low Water water level is controlled;The applicable big flow rate working conditions of power conveying, but delivery pump difficulty type selecting when that flow being little, and pumped (conveying) medium is full And water, it is desirable to have enough pressure heads that pours in down a chimney prevent pump cavitation, to being disposed with higher requirement.Equally exist operating environment requirements The problem high, the scope of application is little.
6, level control valve, opens level control valve according to liquid level, can carry out continuously adjusting or switching mode interruption tune Joint, to realize hydrophobic water lev el control.Level control valve motility is higher.But exist and easily produce because throttling after valve when continuously adjusting Give birth to two phase flow and damage pipeline after spool and valve;Using switch on-off adjustment, valve opening and closing frequency is high, and spool is easily damaged. Equally exist the problem that operating environment requirements is high, the scope of application is little.
Therefore, above-mentioned various drain valves or draining system use and all deposit certain defect, or mechanical moving element Many, be susceptible to the problems such as fault, or there is steam leakage, easily cause the problem such as thermal loss or environmental pollution.Or deposit The problem high at operating environment requirements, the scope of application is little.The design requirement of water level is kept in cannot meeting some needs heaters.
Summary of the invention
, there is mechanical movement portion to solve the hydrophobic drain valve of existing balance or draining system in an object of the present invention Part is many, be susceptible to fault or easily generation action is ineffective, steam leakage maybe can not keep in heater the problems such as water level, it is provided that A kind of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection.It is few, hard that this float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection has simple in construction, mechanical moving element Gu it is durable and prevent steam leakage, prevent thermal loss and the feature such as prevent the pollution of the environment.Operating environment requirements is low, the scope of application Extensively.
The two of the purpose of the present invention, the hydrophobic flow area being to provide for a kind of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection calculates Method.
An object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection, including housing, ball float, drainage pipeline, the gentle equalizing main of inlet channel structure, Described housing is positioned above the ordinary water level position of heat exchanger in draining system, is provided with outlet in the bottom of housing, is going out Ball float is set at the mouth of a river, to open or close outlet, at the top of housing by gas equalizing main connection heat exchanger top gas Body space position, with the pneumatic balanced structure of air pressure in forming balance shell body and between heat exchanger;Housing has water inlet end and row Water end (W.E.), the water inlet end of housing is by the water side of inlet channel fabric connectivity heat exchanger, so that the hydrophobic of heat exchanger is delivered to shell Internal;The discharge ends of housing is arranged on the underrun communicated drainage pipeline of housing, for hydrophobic discharge;Form the water of ball float The self-balance structure of power.
When the present invention uses, ball float hydrophobic generation buoyancy that flows in housing is utilized to carry out autobalance water level and flow, Utilize in gas equalizing main balance shell body and air pressure between heat exchanger, thus can keep in heater water level and meet heater Inside need to keep the requirement of water level, be prevented effectively from simultaneously and exceed the scope of application and can produce the problems such as ineffective, the steam leakage of action.
An object of the present invention can also be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Further, described outlet is cone, is provided with ball float pallet in the lower end of outlet, and this ball float pallet is positioned at The bottom of ball float, is provided with a circular hole in ball float pallet, and ball float is placed at the circular hole of ball float pallet, make ball float by with circular hole Clutch for clutch control close or open outlet.
Further, described ball float pallet be one piece of arcwall face be the fixed plate of up concave type, described circular hole is located at recessed At lowest order.
Further, gas equalizing main discharge capacity is more than the 1%-10% of inlet channel.
Further, water space was remained with between described ball float and outlet inwall.
Further, the inwall surrounding of described outlet is distributed some guiding gutters, and this guiding gutter is for by ball float Below the hydrophobic guiding ball float of side, form ball float floats power.
Further, described housing is vertical columnar structured;Inlet channel structure is made up of one or more water pipe.
Further, described inlet channel is provided with switch valve.
Further, described water space of crossing is 0-150mm.
The two of the purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The hydrophobic flow area computational methods of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection, by the section curve of housing and ball float Diameter calculates, and the function representation of its flow area is:
A=F (dH, H)
DH=f (H)
Q=A × ω
In formula:
The hydrophobic flow area of A, i.e. annulus flow area between ball float and housing;
DH at ball float height and position H, the inner diameter of housing;
The height and position of H ball float;
The hydrophobic flow of Q;
ω is hydrophobic by the flow velocity at flow area.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features highlighted below with the most progressive:
1, housing of the present invention is positioned above the ordinary water level position of heat exchanger in draining system, in the bottom of housing It is provided with outlet, ball float is set at water outlet, to open or close outlet, at the top of housing by gas equalizing main even Logical heat exchanger upper gas space position, with the pneumatic balanced structure of air pressure in forming balance shell body and between heat exchanger;Housing Having water inlet end and discharge ends, the water inlet end of housing is by the water side of inlet channel fabric connectivity heat exchanger, with by heat exchanger Hydrophobic be delivered in housing;The discharge ends of housing is arranged on the underrun communicated drainage pipeline of housing, for hydrophobic row Put;Form the self-balance structure of waterpower of ball float, therefore, it is possible to solve the hydrophobic drain valve of existing balance or draining system existence machinery Moving component is many, be susceptible to fault or easily generation action is ineffective, steam leakage maybe can not keep in heater water level etc. to ask Topic, has simple in construction, mechanical moving element few, sturdy and durable and prevent steam leakage, prevent thermal loss and prevent environment Pollute feature and the beneficial effects such as low, applied widely with operating environment requirements.
2, the present invention is by arranging ball float at outlet, under the buoyancy that ball float is hydrophobic in housing automatically on float downward Dynamic, control the flow area of outlet, therefore, hydrophobic flow area can change with hydrophobic changes in flow rate, and housing has simultaneously Certain water-retention cushion space, can be suitable for the widest range of flow and use.When flow changes suddenly, ball float will not be dashed forward So start or close suddenly, there is the buffer time of changes in flow rate, it is to avoid ball float Fraquent start damages, and decreases pipeline The probability of water attack, therefore serviceability is stable, efficiently controls the counterbalance effect of hydrophobic flow.
3, inventive shell is provided with gas equalizing main, makes the gas above ball float can be back in heat exchanger, is not required to Extra emptier is set, it is not required that arrange near the hydrophobic outlet of heat exchanger, discharges hydrophobic the needs suddenly of big flow Time also will not occur " vent plug ".Owing to not existing " vent plug ", steam trap connection can be arranged at arbitrary rational position, it is not necessary to leans on Nearly heat exchanger drain port is arranged, is not limited by geographical position, flexibly and easily during application.
4, the inlet channel of the present invention is arranged less than normal level with heat exchanger connectivity part, may remain in below liquid level and inhales Water, it is to avoid suck the foam on liquid level or gas, it is to avoid produce biphase gas and liquid flow in pipeline and vibrate, improve the present invention further Serviceability.
5, the hydrophobic flow area computational methods of the present invention can effectively be carried out according to the hydrophobic balance discharge capacity of heat exchanger Calculating, design housing and the structure of ball float, the pressure making ball float hydrophobic in housing produces and floats under buoyancy, reasonable Horizon Weigh hydrophobic emission effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment 1:
The float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection seeing figures.1.and.2 shown, including housing 1, ball float 2, drainage pipeline 4, water inlet The gentle equalizing main of pipeline configuration 56, described housing 1 is positioned above the ordinary water level position A of heat exchanger 7 in draining system, The bottom of housing 1 is provided with outlet 11, arranges ball float 2, to open or close outlet 11, at housing 1 at outlet 11 Top connects heat exchanger 7 upper gas space position by gas equalizing main 6, with in forming balance housing 1 and between heat exchanger 7 The pneumatic balanced structure of air pressure;Housing 1 has water inlet end and discharge ends, and the water inlet end of housing 1 is connected by inlet channel structure 5 The water side of heat exchanger 7, so that the hydrophobic of heat exchanger 7 is delivered in housing 1;The discharge ends of housing 1 is arranged on the bottom surface of housing 1 By communicated drainage pipeline 4, for hydrophobic discharge;Form the self-balance structure of waterpower of ball float 2.
In embodiment, described housing 1 is vertical columnar structured;Inlet channel structure 5 is made up of a water pipe.Described Outlet 11 is located at the bottom of housing 1, and this outlet 11 is cone, outlet 11 inwall of described ball float 2 and cone it Between remain with 0~150mm cross water space.Be provided with a ball float pallet 3 in the lower end of outlet 11, this ball float pallet 3 is positioned at floating The bottom of ball 2, is provided with a circular hole 31 in ball float pallet 3, and described ball float 2 is placed at the circular hole 31 of ball float pallet 3, makes ball float 2, by closing with the clutch for clutch control of circular hole 31 or opening outlet 11, produce buoyancy under the pressure that i.e. ball float 2 is hydrophobic in housing Rise and produce distance/spacing with circular hole 31, make outlet 11 open, or coincide with circular hole 31 generation when ball float 2 declines, make water outlet Mouth 11 is closed.
The heater of the present embodiment is shell-and-tube heater, in application, using ball float 2 as execution unit, not by hydrophobic mistake The impact of cold degree, and with static balance as principle, can autobalance specify on position with water level in keeping heater.
During use, housing 1 inner chamber is as ball float 2 and soda pop cushion space, and ball float 2 arranges at the outlet 11 of housing 1, Concrete, ball float 2 is positioned at the outlet 11 of cone, utilizes ball float pallet 3 to hold up, makes to remain with 0 between ball float 2 and inwall ~the gap of 150mm.Allow the most hydrophobic to be introduced into ball float bottom.When, after hydrophobic entrance housing 1, ball float 2 is in the hydrophobic amount of housing 1 Increasing, rise under effect that buoyancy increases, what ball float 2 and inwall produced water space increases therewith, makes ball float 2 and ball float pallet The circular hole 31 of 3 produces distance, opens outlet 11, can allow hydrophobic flowing downward out;Owing to outlet 11 inwall of ball float 2 position is Taper, ball float 2 levitation height is the highest, and the gap between inwall is the biggest, and hydrophobic through-flow of annular the biggest, therefore ball float 2 with Housing conical water outlet 11 coordinates and has just possessed the function being automatically adjusted flow area with hydrophobic amount size, and ball float 2 rises and leaves Time at conical water outlet 11, through-current capability reaches maximum.Meanwhile, cooperate at ball float 2 and housing 1 and possess hydrophobic flow quantity self-adjusting Joint function, can avoid ball float under the hydrophobic operating mode of low discharge to frequently switch on and cause wear damage, it is also possible to reduce sending out of water attack Raw possible, strengthen serviceability and the expanded service life of ball float.
Described ball float 2 is the critical component of self-balancing steam trap connection, is a precision machined hollow ball, its spheroid Global density is less than hydrophobic spheroid, and ball float 2 is arranged at the conical water outlet 11 of housing 1, as closing element and flow Adjusting means, when hydrophobic entrance housing, ball float 2 floats opens outlet 11, and when hydrophobic minimizing or stopping, ball float 2 falls Lower closedown outlet.
Described ball float pallet 3 be one piece of arcwall face be the fixed plate of up concave type, described circular hole 31 is located at recessed lowest order Place.Ball float pallet 3 both as the support face of ball float 2, also served as sealing surface.When not having hydrophobic, ball float 2 is not by buoyancy, at weight Power effect drops to lowest order and closes circular hole 31, and this circular hole is open hole, ball float 2 and circular hole 31 limit of ball float pallet 3 Edge tightly combines, and is now in closed mode, and steam will not leak;When hydrophobic entrance, ball float 2 rises under buoyancy, Turn on sealing surface (i.e. opening circular hole on ball float pallet 3), be now opening, hydrophobic timely discharge.
Described drainage pipeline 4 is connected with housing 1 lowest order, makes hydrophobic to drain into downstream.The internal diameter of drainage pipeline 4 is dredged with maximum The water yield is correlated with, and can obtain drainage pipeline internal diameter according to hydrophobic volumetric flow rate 0.5~1m/s inverse.
Described inlet channel 5 is connected with the middle part of housing 1, the internal diameter of inlet channel 5 can by hydrophobic volumetric flow rate 1~ 2m/s calculates, if pipeline is shorter, it is also possible to exceed this flow velocity.This inlet channel 5 and heat exchanger 7 connectivity part are less than normal Liquid level is arranged, may remain in the water suction of below liquid level, it is to avoid suck the foam on liquid level or gas, it is to avoid produce gas-liquid in pipeline Two phase flow and vibrate.
Inlet channel 5 has carried out particular design to realize two functions: utilize fluid pressure equilibrium principle, inlet channel 5 Entering housing 1 position contour with normal level level, (described liquid level is hydrophobic with gas equalizing main 6 synergy, only liquid level Height and position) can discharge higher than the hydrophobic of normal level line, hydrophobic under fluid pressure effect less than normal level line Can not discharge, it is ensured that the liquid level equilibrium within heat exchanger 7.In order to avoid sucking foam or the gas of ullage, with heating One end that device 7 connects is less than normal level line (as shown in labelling h in Fig. 1), and h is typically by 10~50mm considerations.Make inlet channel 5 Foam and the gas of ullage will not be sucked, biphase gas and liquid flow will not be produced, therefore, pipe vibration would not be caused and make an uproar Sound.
Described gas equalizing main 6 connects with heat exchanger 7 upper gas space, makes the air pressure of housing 1 communicate with heat exchanger 7, In avoiding heat exchanger 7, pressure is crushed to death much larger than ball float during drainage pipeline 4 outlet pressure, and in also avoiding housing 1, gas can not be arranged Go out and cause " vent plug ".Destroy the siphonic effect of inlet channel 5 with seasonal epidemic pathogens equalizing main 6, it is hydrophobic that this makes in heat exchanger 7 The difference in height that can only rely on liquid (the most hydrophobic) self is discharged, less than dredging of inlet channel 5 end (with housing 1 junction) height Water can not be discharged.
In order to reach more preferably counterbalance effect, described gas equalizing main 6 discharge capacity more than inlet channel 5 1%~10% with On.Concrete, the internal diameter of gas equalizing main 6 is chosen in proportion with inlet channel 5, and internal diameter ratio preferred value is 1:30~1:50. The gas equalizing main 6 selecting more large diameter does not affect using effect, but when gas equalizing main 6 internal diameter is less than normal, dredges at big flow The moment that water and ball float are not switched on is it is possible that circulation is the most smooth.
When described inlet channel 5 is applied with gas equalizing main 6, inlet channel 5 and gas equalizing main 6 control heat exchanger 7 Interior liquid level is at setting position.The height giving inlet channel 5 end during design can be obtained by the design height of normal level, Or normal level height as requested is with the height of design inlet channel 5 end (i.e. connecting one end of housing 1 position), i.e. Described inlet channel 5 is adjusted setting liquid level position, water inlet by accessing the relative position between housing 1 and heat exchanger 7 Pipeline 5 accesses that housing 1 position is the highest, and the liquid level of heat exchanger is the highest, gas equalizing main 6 in balance shell body with in heat exchanger 7 Air pressure, make ball float 2 normally float, control outlet 11 air draft hydrophobic.
The hydrophobic flow area computational methods of above-mentioned float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection, owing to the diameter of ball float goes out with taper The mouth of a river 11 diameter is association, and hydrophobic flow area is ball float lifting heights and the function of conical water outlet 11 inner diameter, Can be calculated by the diameter of the section curve of housing with ball float, meet hydrophobic design maximum flow and minimal design simultaneously The requirement of flow.The function expression of its flow area is:
A=F (dH, H)
dH=f (H)
Q=A × ω
In formula:
The hydrophobic flow area of A, i.e. annulus flow area between ball float and housing
dHAt ball float height and position H, the inner diameter of housing
The height and position of H ball float
The hydrophobic flow of Q
ω is hydrophobic by the flow velocity at flow area
By upper computation formula gained, hydrophobic through-flow flow area changes with the change of ball float 2 lifting heights;Hydrophobic amount is more Greatly, ball float 2 lifting heights is the highest, and flow area adjusts, so that can reasonably balance hydrophobic automatically along with the change of hydrophobic amount Emission effect.
Specific embodiment 2:
This enforcement be technically characterized by comprising the steps as follows: as it is shown on figure 3, described inlet channel structure 5 is made up of a plurality of water pipe, this water inlet Heat exchanger 7 is accessed in pipeline 5 one end, and the other end accesses the connecting tube of housing 1, and the hydrophobic of heat exchanger 7 is delivered to shell by each connecting tube In body 1.The inwall surrounding of described outlet 11 is distributed some guiding gutters, hydrophobic for by above ball float 2 of this guiding gutter Guiding below ball float 2, form ball float floats power.It is different that multiple absolute altitude can be set between housing 1 and heat exchanger 77 Inlet channel 5, and switch valve 51 is set on inlet channel 5, it is achieved multiple water level automatically controls.Remaining ibid embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection, including housing (1), ball float (2), drainage pipeline (4), inlet channel structure (5) and Gas equalizing main (6), is characterized in that: described housing (1) is positioned above the ordinary water level position of heat exchanger in draining system (7) Put, be provided with outlet (11) in the bottom of housing (1), ball float (2) is set at outlet (11) place, to open or close outlet (11), heat exchanger (7) upper gas space position is connected at the top of housing (1) by gas equalizing main (6), to form balance The pneumatic balanced structure of air pressure in housing (1) and between heat exchanger (7);Housing (1) has water inlet end and discharge ends, housing (1) Water inlet end by inlet channel structure (5) connection heat exchanger (7) water side, so that the hydrophobic of heat exchanger (7) is delivered to shell In body (1);The discharge ends of housing (1) is arranged on underrun communicated drainage pipeline (4) of housing (1), for hydrophobic discharge, Form the self-balance structure of waterpower of ball float (2).
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet (11) is circular cone Shape, is provided with ball float pallet (3) in the lower end of outlet (11), and this ball float pallet (3) is positioned at the bottom of ball float (2), in ball float torr Being provided with a circular hole (31) in dish (3), ball float (2) is placed on circular hole (31) place of ball float pallet (3), make ball float (2) by with circle The clutch for clutch control in hole (31) is closed or opens outlet (11).
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ball float pallet (3) is one piece Arcwall face is the fixed plate of up concave type, and described circular hole (31) is located at recessed lowest order.
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: gas equalizing main (6) discharge capacity is more than The 1%-10% of inlet channel (5).
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ball float (2) and outlet (11) water space was remained with between inwall.
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the inwall four of described outlet (11) Some guiding gutters are distributed week, and this guiding gutter is for by hydrophobic guiding ball float (2) lower section of ball float (2) top, forming ball float Float power.
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described housing (1) is vertical circle Tubular construction;Inlet channel structure (5) is made up of one or more water pipe.
8., according to the float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection described in claims 1 to 3 any claim, it is characterized in that: described in enter Waterpipe (5) is provided with switch valve (51).
Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described water space of crossing is 0-150mm.
10. the hydrophobic flow area computational methods of float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection, is characterized in that: by the section curve of housing Calculating with the diameter of ball float, the function representation of its flow area is:
A=F (dH, H)
DH=f (H)
Q=A × ω
In formula:
The hydrophobic flow area of A, i.e. annulus flow area between ball float and housing;
DH at ball float height and position H, the inner diameter of housing;
The height and position of H ball float;
The hydrophobic flow of Q;
ω is hydrophobic by the flow velocity at flow area.
CN201610727716.0A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof Pending CN106122751A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610727716.0A CN106122751A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610727716.0A CN106122751A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106122751A true CN106122751A (en) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=57275614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610727716.0A Pending CN106122751A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106122751A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979454A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-25 宁波万里管道有限公司 A kind of hydrophobic moisture discharge device of Buried Steam Pipe
CN107228354A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 山东建能自动化科技有限公司 The steam trap connection being separated from water based on steam
CN110068005A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-30 天津尼顿环保科技发展有限公司 A kind of energy-saving full machine automatization adjusting escaper, discharge capacity adjusting method
CN113487634A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for correlating height and area of building
CN118408102A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-07-30 东北电力大学 A float-based passive system steam condensation-induced water hammer elimination device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2484583Y (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-04-03 赵建如 Dynamic-balancing liquid-level self regulator
CN1541743A (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-03 胜利油田胜利工程设计咨询有限责任公 Oil gas separator with self controlled pressure and liquid level
CN1803244A (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-07-19 房师礼 Self-force type separation controller for gas and liquid
CN2816757Y (en) * 2005-07-01 2006-09-13 吴兵 Mini-size regulating flowmeter
CN2872270Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-02-21 郑刚 Equal-static pressure hydrophobic return device of self-gravity float-ball sliding valve
JP5048482B2 (en) * 2006-04-11 2012-10-17 コンドーエフアルピー工業株式会社 Drain trap
CN202990090U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-06-12 武汉昌宝环保工程有限公司 Control device for controlling to flow equally under condition of water level change
CN103216730A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 苏州铉动三维空间科技有限公司 Draining device
CN104676039A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 北京双良石油技术有限公司 Self-operated gas-liquid two-phase level control valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2484583Y (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-04-03 赵建如 Dynamic-balancing liquid-level self regulator
CN1541743A (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-03 胜利油田胜利工程设计咨询有限责任公 Oil gas separator with self controlled pressure and liquid level
CN2816757Y (en) * 2005-07-01 2006-09-13 吴兵 Mini-size regulating flowmeter
CN1803244A (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-07-19 房师礼 Self-force type separation controller for gas and liquid
CN2872270Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-02-21 郑刚 Equal-static pressure hydrophobic return device of self-gravity float-ball sliding valve
JP5048482B2 (en) * 2006-04-11 2012-10-17 コンドーエフアルピー工業株式会社 Drain trap
CN202990090U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-06-12 武汉昌宝环保工程有限公司 Control device for controlling to flow equally under condition of water level change
CN103216730A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 苏州铉动三维空间科技有限公司 Draining device
CN104676039A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 北京双良石油技术有限公司 Self-operated gas-liquid two-phase level control valve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐正坦: "《流体力学》", 31 March 2009, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979454A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-25 宁波万里管道有限公司 A kind of hydrophobic moisture discharge device of Buried Steam Pipe
CN107228354A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-03 山东建能自动化科技有限公司 The steam trap connection being separated from water based on steam
CN110068005A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-30 天津尼顿环保科技发展有限公司 A kind of energy-saving full machine automatization adjusting escaper, discharge capacity adjusting method
CN113487634A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for correlating height and area of building
CN113487634B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-06-30 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Method and device for associating building height and area
CN118408102A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-07-30 东北电力大学 A float-based passive system steam condensation-induced water hammer elimination device
CN118408102B (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-11-15 东北电力大学 Floating ball-based passive system steam condensation induction water hammer eliminating device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106122751A (en) Float-ball type self-balancing steam trap connection and hydrophobic flow area computational methods thereof
JP7411793B2 (en) Variable flow path water hammer prevention air valve, prevention method and design method
CN112762222B (en) Floating ball type drain valve
JP5633079B2 (en) Automatic intake / exhaust valve device
DK166969B1 (en) HUMAN POWER PLANT
CN111827218B (en) Ecological drainage device for dam in alpine region
CN201748849U (en) Parallel running cooling tower group
US20150083239A1 (en) Double action float valve
CN208917917U (en) Integrated Axial Flow Pump Station
CN201748846U (en) Water distribution device for cooling tower and cooling tower group
CN202140782U (en) Self-adjusting flow steam cooler
CN203404594U (en) Free type floating ball drain valve used for discharging condensate water
JP7018184B2 (en) steam trap
CN204420553U (en) A kind of annular float valve core type drain valve
CN105715901A (en) Discharger for air in pipeline
CN211646236U (en) Ecological drainage device for dam in alpine region
CN115262728A (en) Automatic collection device of domestic sewage negative pressure
KR20150090794A (en) Non dam hydroelectric power
CN106592706A (en) Vacuum inhibitor for non-negative pressure water supply
CN208799826U (en) A kind of modified desulfurization water tank water replanishing device
CN206897163U (en) A kind of desulphurization system absorption tower and the attachment means of the outer stock tank of tower
CN208503926U (en) A kind of negative pressure steam drainage device
CN2380785Y (en) Pressure-equalized continuous water-discharging type steam bleeder
CN107606262B (en) Valve not influenced by water pressure
CN207609632U (en) A siphon exhaust device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161116