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CN106122556A - The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer - Google Patents

The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122556A
CN106122556A CN201610723025.3A CN201610723025A CN106122556A CN 106122556 A CN106122556 A CN 106122556A CN 201610723025 A CN201610723025 A CN 201610723025A CN 106122556 A CN106122556 A CN 106122556A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hand washer
infrared
controller
signal
inductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610723025.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡成平
马锡敏
陈大伟
石海东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo CRRC Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Zhongche Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Zhongche Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Zhongche Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610723025.3A priority Critical patent/CN106122556A/en
Publication of CN106122556A publication Critical patent/CN106122556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hand washer, including faucet, water pipe, infrared inductor, controller and electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is arranged on water pipe, controller is connected with infrared inductor and electromagnetic valve respectively, controller receives the induced signal of infrared inductor and controls the break-make of electromagnetic valve, and then realizes the opening and closing of faucet.The present invention relates to the dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer, utilize infrared inductor repeated detection, so that the change of the dynamic distance of inductor is detected, if dynamic distance of reaction exceedes the vernier distance value of setting, judge that sensing comes into force, and then controller controls electromagnetic valve and opens, it is achieved faucet supplies water.Hand washer in the present invention and the dynamic inducing method of hand washer can effectively solve the problem that the sensing misoperation problem of hand washer.Improve dependability and the stability of sensing hand washer, be suitably applied in and disturb strong, the public place of circumstance complication.

Description

The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer, the invention still further relates to a kind of apply dynamic inducing method Hand washer.
Background technology
The hand washer that public place uses at present is broadly divided into contact hand washer and non-contact inductive hand washer.Contact The manual mechanical switch such as formula hand washer mainly uses by compressing switch, switch for handle open and close hand washer.As public use equipment, connect Touch hand washer due to directly contact, for antibacterial and virus diffusion and propagation provide approach, hygienic environment-protecting is poor, intelligent not Foot.And contactless hand washer mainly uses infrared induction hand washer, open and close hand washer in infrared induction mode, so improve The health of public use equipment, effectively prevent antibacterial and the diffusion of virus and propagation.
Such as the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN205306858U (Application No. 201620010881.X) " a kind of environment protection wash platform ", and Authorization Notice No. is CN204878970U (Application No. 201520586968.7) Chinese utility model patent " water nozzle vicarious integration induction tap ", wherein disclosed scheme all uses infrared inductor control Make water.But infrared ray is as a kind of invisible light source, is highly prone to nature all kinds of close frequencies light source, thermal source and material The impact of material light-reflecting property, can cause the self induction misoperation of infrared induction hand washer, so that infrared induction hand washer Stability in use and reliability poor.Particularly apply in this kind of public places such as the railway system such as passenger vehicle, motor-car, high ferros Time, hygienic environment-protecting, the reliability and stability of product are required higher, common sensing hand washer cannot meet requirement.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention first technical problem is that for above-mentioned prior art provide one be prevented effectively from interference, The dynamic inducing method of reliability Work.
Second to be solved by this invention technical problem is that providing one application to have for above-mentioned prior art dynamically feels The hand washer of induction method so that hand washer can be stablized disturbing place strong, circumstance complication, reliably working.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem used: the dynamically side of sensing of a kind of hand washer Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Inductor near step one, the infrared inductor being arranged on hand washer detection hand washer;
Step 2, when inductor reaches the triggering operating distance set, the infrared transmitting tube of infrared inductor is launched red External signal, after the reflection of infrared signal sensed thing, is received pipe by the signal of infrared inductor and is received and converted to the signal of telecommunication, and then It is sent to controller;
Step 3, according to arrange detection number of times, the infrared transmitting tube of infrared inductor re-emits infrared signal, infrared After the reflection of signal sensed thing, received pipe by the signal of infrared inductor and be received and converted to the signal of telecommunication, and then be sent to control Device;
The signal of telecommunication correspondence received is calculated the distance of inductor distance infrared sensor by step 4, controller, counts simultaneously Calculate the range difference data of inductor distance infrared inductor in adjacent twice detection;
If all range difference data are more than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing comes into force, controller controls to open Open hand washer;
During if there is range difference data less than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing was lost efficacy, controller controls to wash Hands device remains off.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem used: a kind of hand washer, it is characterised in that: Including faucet, water pipe, infrared inductor, controller and electromagnetic valve, described water pipe is connected with described faucet, described electromagnetism Valve be arranged on described water pipe with control described water pipe turn-on and turn-off, described controller respectively with described infrared inductor and Described electromagnetic valve is connected, and described controller receives the induced signal of described infrared inductor and controls the logical of described electromagnetic valve Disconnected.
In order to meet the use requirement in the public transport such as passenger vehicle, motor-car, high ferro, also include emptying signal projector, Described emptying signal projector is connected with described control for controller output water pipe emptying signal.
Preferably, described infrared inductor is arranged on faucet and is positioned at the front portion of described faucet, described infrared sense Device is answered to be encapsulated on described faucet by perspective forms.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: the dynamic inducing method of the hand washer in the present invention and washing one's hands Device, is dynamically changed relative to its distance by infrared inductor detection inductor, thus judges whether inductor is in environment The infrared signal that sends of chaff interference, i.e. then can determine whether as effective infrared signal apart from dynamic change, when without distance when existing It is then dynamically invalid infrared signal during change, thus controls effective unlatching of hand washer, it is possible to effectively solve the sense of hand washer Answer misoperation problem.Improve dependability and the stability of sensing hand washer, be suitably applied in interference strong, circumstance complication Public place.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hand washer in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dynamic inducing method principle schematic of hand washer in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the hand washer in the present embodiment, including faucet 1, water pipe 2, infrared inductor 3, controller 4 and Electromagnetic valve 5, emptying signal projector 6.
Being similar to compared with general hand washer, faucet 1 is arranged on wash platform, and wash platform is also equipped with hand basin, Faucet 1 is arranged corresponding to hand basin.Infrared inductor 3 is arranged on faucet 1 and is positioned at the front portion of faucet 1, and this is infrared Induction apparatus 3 by one perspective forms be encapsulated on faucet 1, compared with infrared inductor 3, this infrared inductor 3 has Infrared transmitting tube 31 and signal receive pipe 32, and the cooperation being received pipe 32 by infrared transmitting tube 31 and signal carries out sensing work, And then the noncontact realizing faucet 1 opens and closes.
One end of water pipe 2 is connected with faucet 1, when this hand washer uses on mass transportation facilities, and another of water pipe 2 End can connect water tank.Electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged on water pipe 2 to control the turn-on and turn-off of water pipe 2.
Existing single-chip microcomputer then selected by controller 4 in the present embodiment, this controller 4 respectively with infrared inductor 3, electromagnetism Valve 5 and emptying signal projector 6 are connected.In use, controller 4 receives induced signal and then the control of infrared inductor 3 The break-make of electromagnetic valve 5 processed, it is achieved the opening and closing of faucet 1.Emptying signal projector 6 could be arranged to a shift knob, It can also be a holding wire in other control system.After generally mass transportation facilities arrives fixed station, for preventing water tank In water placement for a long time water tank can be caused to freeze or the situation such as water pollution, need to empty the water in water tank, but water pipe 2 In still retain have water, now, by emptying signal projector 6 to controller 4 send emptying signal, then controller 4 is controlled accordingly Electromagnetic valve 5 processed is opened, the occluded water under the effect of water self gravitation, in emptying water pipe 2.
Aforesaid hand washer utilizes infrared inductor 3 to realize washing one's hands the dynamic sensing of signal, thus is prevented effectively from environment The maloperation that the water pipe 2 that other factors cause is opened.As in figure 2 it is shown, the dynamic inducing method of this hand washer comprises the following steps:
Step one, the infrared inductor 3 being arranged on hand washer detect the inductor near hand washer;
Step 2, when inductor reach set triggering operating distance L time, the infrared transmitting tube of infrared inductor 3 31 Penetrate infrared signal, after the reflection of infrared signal sensed thing, received pipe 32 by the signal of infrared inductor 3 and be received and converted to telecommunications Number, and then it is sent to controller 4;
Wherein triggering operating distance specifically to arrange according to the installation environment of hand washer, different hand washers can be correspondingly arranged not Same triggering operating distance;
Step 3, according to arrange detection number of times, the infrared transmitting tube 31 of infrared inductor 3 re-emits infrared signal, After the reflection of infrared signal sensed thing, received pipe 32 by the signal of infrared inductor 3 and be received and converted to the signal of telecommunication, and then transmit To controller 4;
In the present embodiment, detection number of times is set to 3 times, i.e. including the detection of step 3 mid-infrared induction apparatus 3, to red The detection data that outer induction apparatus 3 is continuous three times process, and the signal of infrared inductor 3 receives pipe 32 and generally infrared signal turned It is changed to the voltage signal of correspondence;
The signal of telecommunication correspondence received is calculated the distance of inductor distance infrared sensor by step 4, controller 4, counts simultaneously Calculate the range difference data Δ L of inductor distance infrared inductor 3 in adjacent twice detection;
If all range difference data are more than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing comes into force, controller 4 controls to open Open hand washer;
During if there is range difference data less than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing was lost efficacy, controller 4 controls to wash Hands device remains off;
I.e. when inductor has mobility, just it is considered the action of staff, regards as needs and carry out washing one's hands action, this Time controller 4 control electromagnetic valve 5 and open, then faucet 1 water outlet, user can carry out handwash operation.When staff leaves distance After exceeding the triggering operating distance of infrared inductor 3, then infrared inductor 3 sends signal to controller 4, and controller 4 controls to close Closing electromagnetic valve 5, corresponding faucet 1 stops water outlet.
By the aforesaid dynamic sensing process of infrared inductor 3, infrared inductor 3 detects the inductor distance relative to it Dynamically change, thus judge that whether inductor is the infrared signal that the chaff interference in environment sends, i.e. dynamically becomes when there is distance Change and then can determine whether as effective infrared signal, be then invalid infrared signal when without distance dynamically change, thus control is washed one's hands Effective unlatching of device, it is possible to effectively solve the sensing misoperation problem of hand washer.Improve the dependability of sensing hand washer And stability, it is suitably applied in and disturbs strong, the public place of circumstance complication.

Claims (4)

1. the dynamic inducing method of a hand washer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Inductor near step one, the infrared inductor (3) being arranged on hand washer detection hand washer;
Step 2, when inductor reaches the triggering operating distance set, the infrared transmitting tube (31) of infrared inductor (3) is launched Infrared signal, after the reflection of infrared signal sensed thing, is received pipe (32) by the signal of infrared inductor (3) and is received and converted to electricity Signal, and then it is sent to controller (4);
Step 3, according to arrange detection number of times, the infrared transmitting tube (31) of infrared inductor (3) re-emits infrared signal, After the reflection of infrared signal sensed thing, received pipe (32) by the signal of infrared inductor (3) and be received and converted to the signal of telecommunication, and then It is sent to controller (4);
The signal of telecommunication correspondence received is calculated the distance of inductor distance infrared sensor by step 4, controller (4), calculates simultaneously The range difference data of inductor distance infrared inductor (3) in adjacent twice detection;
If all range difference data are more than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing comes into force, controller (4) controls to open Hand washer;
During if there is range difference data less than the vernier distance value set, then judging that sensing was lost efficacy, controller (4) controls to wash one's hands Device remains off.
2. the hand washer of an application dynamically inducing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include faucet (1), Water pipe (2), infrared inductor (3), controller (4) and electromagnetic valve (5), described water pipe (2) is connected with described faucet (1), Described electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged on described water pipe (2) to control the turn-on and turn-off of described water pipe (2), described controller (4) point Not being connected with described infrared inductor (3) and described electromagnetic valve (5), described controller (4) receives described infrared inductor (3) Induced signal and control the break-make of described electromagnetic valve (5).
Hand washer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include emptying signal projector (6), described emptying letter Number emitter (6) is connected with described control for controller (4) output water pipe (2) emptying signal.
4. according to the hand washer described in claim 2~3 any claim, it is characterised in that: described infrared inductor (3) is pacified Being contained on faucet (1) and be positioned at the front portion of described faucet (1), described infrared inductor (3) is encapsulated by perspective forms On described faucet (1).
CN201610723025.3A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer Pending CN106122556A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723025.3A CN106122556A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723025.3A CN106122556A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The dynamic inducing method of a kind of hand washer and hand washer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106122556A true CN106122556A (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528720A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 江门市君顺实业有限公司 Hand washing machine with automatic height adjustment
CN114251501A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-29 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 Induction distance automatic adjusting method and circuit and induction water outlet assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0400688A3 (en) * 1983-09-23 1991-10-30 RECURRENT SOLUTIONS, Inc. Ultrasonic flow-control system
CN201334692Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-28 黄印章 Infrared sensing sanitary fitting capable of automatically adjusting sensing distance according to environments
US20110133105A1 (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-06-09 Joel Stuart Simon Automatic faucet with control of water temperature and water flow
CN202302223U (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-07-04 广州海鸥卫浴用品股份有限公司 Inductive tap faucet capable of automatically identifying obstacle
CN104265976A (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-07 珠海爱迪生节能科技有限公司 Tap switch assembly and infrared sensing tap
CN105819130A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of intelligent environment-friendly barrel and intelligent environment-friendly barrel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0400688A3 (en) * 1983-09-23 1991-10-30 RECURRENT SOLUTIONS, Inc. Ultrasonic flow-control system
CN201334692Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-28 黄印章 Infrared sensing sanitary fitting capable of automatically adjusting sensing distance according to environments
US20110133105A1 (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-06-09 Joel Stuart Simon Automatic faucet with control of water temperature and water flow
CN202302223U (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-07-04 广州海鸥卫浴用品股份有限公司 Inductive tap faucet capable of automatically identifying obstacle
CN104265976A (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-01-07 珠海爱迪生节能科技有限公司 Tap switch assembly and infrared sensing tap
CN105819130A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method of intelligent environment-friendly barrel and intelligent environment-friendly barrel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528720A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 江门市君顺实业有限公司 Hand washing machine with automatic height adjustment
CN114251501A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-29 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 Induction distance automatic adjusting method and circuit and induction water outlet assembly

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170829

Address after: 315021 Zhejiang province Ningbo City Yongjiang Industrial Park No. 138 vibration Yonglu

Applicant after: NINGBO CRRC TIMES SENSING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: Minglun village five 315112 villages and towns in Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Yinzhou District

Applicant before: Ningbo Zhongche era Electrical Equipment Co. Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161116

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication