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CN106119245B - Nucleic acid sequence and detection method for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 - Google Patents

Nucleic acid sequence and detection method for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 Download PDF

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CN106119245B
CN106119245B CN201610440595.1A CN201610440595A CN106119245B CN 106119245 B CN106119245 B CN 106119245B CN 201610440595 A CN201610440595 A CN 201610440595A CN 106119245 B CN106119245 B CN 106119245B
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dbn9001
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王登元
于彩虹
张成伟
韩超
李晓娇
姜自芹
张良君
吴竹筠
田康乐
鲍晓明
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Beijing Dabeinong Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of for detecting the nucleic acid sequence and its detection method of herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001, and the nucleic acid sequence of the bean plant includes SEQ ID NO:1 or its complementary series or SEQ ID NO:2 or its complementary series.Transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of the present invention has preferable tolerance to glyphosate herbicidal and glufosinate-ammonium herbicide, on yield without influence, and detection method can quickly and accurately identify in biological sample whether include transgenic soybean event DBN9001 DNA molecular.

Description

用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检 测方法Nucleic acid sequence and detection method for herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 test method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法,特别是涉及一种耐受草甘膦和草铵膦的大豆植物DBN9001和检测生物样品中是否包含特定转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA分子的方法。The present invention relates to a nucleic acid sequence for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 and a detection method thereof, in particular to a soybean plant DBN9001 tolerant to glyphosate and glufosinate-ammonium and detecting whether specific Methods of DNA Molecules for Transgenic Soybean Event DBN9001.

背景技术Background technique

N-膦酰甲基甘氨酸,也称为草甘膦,是一种内吸传导型慢性广谱灭生性除草剂。草甘膦是5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)的合成底物磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸(PEP)的竞争性抑制剂,可抑制PEP和3-磷酸莽草酸这两种底物在EPSPS催化下向5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸莽草酸的转化,从而阻断芳香族氨基酸合成前体-莽草酸的合成途径,使蛋白质的合成受到干扰导致植物和细菌死亡。N-phosphonomethylglycine, also known as glyphosate, is a systemic, chronic broad-spectrum herbicide. Glyphosate is a competitive inhibitor of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), the synthetic substrate of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS), and can inhibit the synthesis of PEP and 3-phosphoshikimate. The conversion of the two substrates to 5-enolpyruvylshikimic acid-3-phosphoshikimic acid under the catalysis of EPSPS blocks the synthetic pathway of shikimic acid, the precursor of aromatic amino acid synthesis, and interferes with the synthesis of proteins leading to plant and bacteria die.

草甘膦耐受性可以通过表达修饰的EPSPS来实现。修饰的EPSPS对草甘膦具有更低的亲和性,因而在草甘膦存在的情况下,EPSPS保持了它们的催化活性,即获得了草甘膦耐受性。Glyphosate tolerance can be achieved by expressing modified EPSPS. The modified EPSPSs have lower affinity to glyphosate, so EPSPSs maintain their catalytic activity in the presence of glyphosate, that is, glyphosate tolerance is obtained.

大豆(Glycine max)是世界五大主栽作物之一。在大豆生产中除草剂耐受性是一项重要的农艺性状,特别是对草甘膦除草剂的耐受性。大豆对草甘膦除草剂的耐受性可以通过转基因的方法使草甘膦除草剂耐受型基因(EPSPS,CP4)在大豆植物中表达而获得,例如大豆事件GTS40-3-2、大豆事件MON89788等。Soybean (Glycine max) is one of the five major crops in the world. Herbicide tolerance is an important agronomic trait in soybean production, especially tolerance to glyphosate herbicide. Soybean tolerance to glyphosate herbicides can be obtained by expressing glyphosate herbicide tolerance genes (EPSPS, CP4) in soybean plants through transgenic methods, such as soybean event GTS40-3-2, soybean event MON89788 and others.

草甘膦耐受性耕种系统的普遍采用和草甘膦使用的日益增加已经导致近年来草甘膦抗性杂草的流行。在种植者面对草甘膦抗性杂草或向更难以控制的杂草物种转变的地区,种植者可以通过与能够控制遗漏杂草的其他除草剂混合或交替使用来补偿草甘膦的弱点。The widespread adoption of glyphosate-tolerant farming systems and the increasing use of glyphosate have led to the prevalence of glyphosate-resistant weeds in recent years. In areas where growers are faced with glyphosate-resistant weeds or are transitioning to more difficult-to-control weed species, growers can compensate for glyphosate's weakness by mixing or alternating applications with other herbicides capable of controlling missed weeds .

草铵膦是膦丝菌素类除草剂中的一种非系统性、非选择性除草剂。主要用于一年生或多年生阔叶杂草的出土后控制,是通过L-膦丝菌素(草铵膦中的活性成分)对谷氨酰胺合酶(一种对于植物中的氨解毒必需的酶)的不可逆抑制来控制杂草的。与草甘膦杀根不同,草铵膦先杀叶,通过植物蒸腾作用可以在植物木质部进行传导,其速效性间于百草枯和草甘膦之间。Glufosinate-ammonium is a non-systemic and non-selective herbicide among the phosphinothricin herbicides. It is mainly used for the post-emergence control of annual or perennial broadleaf weeds by L-phosphinothricin (the active ingredient in glufosinate-ammonium) on glutamine synthase (an enzyme necessary for the detoxification of ammonia in plants) ) to control weeds by irreversible inhibition. Unlike glyphosate that kills roots, glufosinate kills leaves first, and can conduct transpiration in plant xylem through plant transpiration, and its quick-acting effect is between paraquat and glyphosate.

从链霉菌分离的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(PAT)通过乙酰化催化L-膦丝菌素转化为其无活性形式。表达PAT的植物优化形式的基因已经在大豆中使用以赋予大豆对草铵膦除草剂的耐受性,例如大豆事件A5547-127。因此与草铵膦耐受性性状组合使用草铵膦除草剂可以作为一种有效管理草甘膦抗性杂草的非选择性手段。Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) isolated from Streptomyces catalyzes the conversion of L-phosphinothricin to its inactive form by acetylation. Genes expressing plant-optimized versions of PAT have been used in soybeans to confer tolerance to the herbicide glufosinate in soybeans, eg soybean event A5547-127. Therefore, the use of glufosinate-ammonium herbicides in combination with glufosinate-ammonium tolerance traits can be an effective non-selective means of managing glyphosate-resistant weeds.

在未来,随着转基因抗虫大豆的推广以及大面积种植,少量存活下来的昆虫/害虫经过几代繁殖后,可能产生抗性。转基因除草剂耐受性大豆作为非抗虫转基因大豆,与转基因抗虫大豆以一定比例一并种植,可以延缓昆虫/害虫产生抗性。In the future, with the promotion and large-scale planting of transgenic insect-resistant soybeans, a small number of surviving insects/pests may develop resistance after several generations of reproduction. Genetically modified herbicide-tolerant soybeans, as non-insect-resistant genetically modified soybeans, are planted together with genetically modified insect-resistant soybeans in a certain proportion, which can delay insects/pests from developing resistance.

已知外源基因在植物体内的表达受到它们的染色体位置的影响,可能是由于染色质结构(如异染色质)或转录调节元件(如增强子)接近整合位点。为此,通常需要筛选大量的事件才有可能鉴定出可以商业化的事件(即导入的目标基因得到最优表达的事件)。例如,在植物和其他生物体中已经观察到导入基因的表达量在事件间可能有很大差异;在表达的空间或时间模式上可能也存在差异,如在不同植物组织之间转基因的相对表达存在差异,这种差异表现在实际的表达模式可能与根据导入的基因构建体中的转录调节元件所预期的表达模式不一致。因此,通常需要产生成百上千个不同的事件并从这些事件中筛选出具有以商业化为目的所预期的转基因表达量和表达模式的单一事件。具有预期的转基因表达量和表达模式的事件可用于采用常规育种方法通过有性异型杂交将转基因渗入到其他遗传背景中。通过这种杂交方式产生的后代保持了原始转化体的转基因表达特征。应用这种策略模式可以确保在许多品种中具有可靠的基因表达,而这些品种能很好的适应当地的生长条件。The expression of exogenous genes in plants is known to be influenced by their chromosomal location, possibly due to the proximity of chromatin structure (such as heterochromatin) or transcriptional regulatory elements (such as enhancers) to the integration site. For this reason, it is usually necessary to screen a large number of events before it is possible to identify commercially viable events (ie, events in which the introduced target gene is optimally expressed). For example, it has been observed in plants and other organisms that the amount of expression of an introduced gene can vary considerably between events; there may also be differences in the spatial or temporal pattern of expression, such as the relative expression of the transgene between different plant tissues There are differences in which the actual expression pattern may not correspond to that expected based on the transcriptional regulatory elements in the introduced gene construct. Therefore, it is often necessary to generate hundreds to thousands of different events and to screen these events for a single event with the expected amount and pattern of transgene expression for commercialization purposes. Events with the expected amount and pattern of transgene expression can be used to introgress the transgene into other genetic backgrounds by sexual outcrossing using conventional breeding methods. The progeny produced by this crossing method maintained the transgene expression characteristics of the original transformant. Applying this pattern of strategies can ensure reliable gene expression in many varieties that are well adapted to local growing conditions.

能够检测特定事件的存在以确定有性杂交的后代是否包含目的基因将是有益的。此外,检测特定事件的方法还将有助于遵守相关法规,例如来源于重组农作物的食物在投入市场前需要获得正式批准和进行标记。通过任何熟知的多核苷酸检测方法来检测转基因的存在都是可能的,例如聚合酶链式反应(PCR)或利用多核苷酸探针的DNA杂交。这些检测方法通常集中于常用的遗传元件,例如启动子、终止子、标记基因等。因此,除非与插入的转基因DNA相邻的染色体DNA(“侧翼DNA”)的序列是己知的,上述这种方法就不能够用于区别不同的事件,特别是那些用相同的DNA构建体产生的事件。所以,目前常利用跨越了插入的转基因和侧翼DNA的接合部位的一对引物通过PCR来鉴定转基因特定事件,具体地说是包含侧翼序列的第一引物和包含插入序列的第二引物。It would be beneficial to be able to detect the presence of a particular event to determine whether the progeny of a sexual cross contain the gene of interest. In addition, methods to detect specific events would help to comply with regulations, such as the need for formal approval and labeling of food derived from recombinant crops before being placed on the market. Detection of the presence of the transgene is possible by any of the well-known polynucleotide detection methods, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or DNA hybridization using polynucleotide probes. These assays usually focus on commonly used genetic elements such as promoters, terminators, marker genes, etc. Therefore, unless the sequence of the chromosomal DNA adjacent to the inserted transgenic DNA ("flanking DNA") is known, this approach cannot be used to distinguish between different events, especially those produced with the same DNA construct. event. Therefore, transgene-specific events are now commonly identified by PCR using a pair of primers spanning the junction of the inserted transgene and flanking DNA, specifically a first primer containing the flanking sequence and a second primer containing the inserted sequence.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法,转基因大豆事件DBN9001对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有较好的耐受性,且检测方法可以准确快速的鉴定生物样品中是否包含特定转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA分子。The object of the present invention is to provide a nucleic acid sequence and detection method for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001, and the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 has good tolerance to glyphosate herbicide and glufosinate-ammonium herbicide , and the detection method can accurately and quickly identify whether the biological sample contains the DNA molecule of the specific transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种具有以下核酸序列的核酸分子,所述核酸序列包括SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a nucleic acid molecule having the following nucleic acid sequence, said nucleic acid sequence comprising at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence, and/or SEQ ID NO: 4 or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in its complementary sequence.

优选地,所述核酸序列包括SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列、和/或SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列。Preferably, the nucleic acid sequence comprises SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complement, and/or SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complement.

进一步地,所述核酸序列包括SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列、和/或SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列。Further, the nucleic acid sequence includes SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence, and/or SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary sequence.

更进一步地,所述核酸序列包括SEQ ID NO:5或其互补序列。Furthermore, the nucleic acid sequence includes SEQ ID NO: 5 or its complementary sequence.

所述SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列为转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的5’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为22个核苷酸的序列,所述SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列跨越了大豆插入位点的侧翼基因组DNA序列和插入序列的5’末端的DNA序列,包含所述SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列即可鉴定为转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。所述SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列为转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的3’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为22个核苷酸的序列,所述SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列跨越了插入序列的3’末端的DNA序列和大豆插入位点的侧翼基因组DNA序列,包含所述SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列即可鉴定为转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。Said SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence is a sequence of 22 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 5' end of the inserted sequence in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, said SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence The complementary sequence spans the flanking genomic DNA sequence of the soybean insertion site and the DNA sequence at the 5' end of the insertion sequence, including said SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence can be identified as the presence of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001. Said SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence is a sequence of 22 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 3' end of the inserted sequence in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, said SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence The complementary sequence spans the DNA sequence at the 3' end of the insertion sequence and the flanking genomic DNA sequence of the soybean insertion site, including said SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence can be identified as the presence of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

本发明中,所述核酸序列可以为所述SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中转基因插入序列的任何部分的至少11个或更多个连续多核苷酸(第一核酸序列),或者为所述SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中5’侧翼大豆基因组DNA区域的任何部分的至少11个或更多个连续多核苷酸(第二核酸序列)。所述核酸序列进一步可以为同源于或互补于包含完整的所述SEQ IDNO:1的所述SEQ ID NO:3的一部分。当第一核酸序列和第二核酸序列一起使用时,这些核酸序列可作为DNA引物对用于产生扩增产物的DNA扩增方法中。使用DNA引物对在DNA扩增方法中产生的扩增产物是包括SEQ ID NO:1的扩增产物时,可以诊断转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代的存在。本领域技术人员熟知的,第一和第二核酸序列不必仅仅由DNA组成,也可包括RNA、DNA和RNA的混合物,或者DNA、RNA或其他不作为一种或多种聚合酶模板的核苷酸或其类似物的组合。此外,本发明中所述探针或引物应该是至少大约11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21或22个连续核苷酸的长度,其可以选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ IDNO:3、SEQ ID NO:4和SEQ ID NO:5中所述的核苷酸。当选自SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4和SEQ ID NO:5所示的核苷酸时,所述探针和引物可以为长度是至少大约21个到大约50个或更多的连续核苷酸。所述SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列为转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的5’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为780个核苷酸的序列,所述SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列由476个核苷酸的大豆侧翼基因组DNA序列(SEQ ID NO:3的核苷酸1-476)、39个核苷酸的接合区序列(SEQ ID NO:3的核苷酸477-515)和265个核苷酸的prGm17gTsf1启动子序列的3’末端DNA序列(SEQ ID NO:3的核苷酸516-780)组成,包含所述SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列即可鉴定为转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。In the present invention, the nucleic acid sequence may be at least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (first nucleic acid sequence) of any part of the transgene insertion sequence in the SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence, or the At least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (second nucleic acid sequence) of any part of the 5' flanking soybean genomic DNA region in said SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence. Said nucleic acid sequence may further be homologous or complementary to a portion of said SEQ ID NO:3 comprising the entirety of said SEQ ID NO:1. When a first nucleic acid sequence and a second nucleic acid sequence are used together, these nucleic acid sequences can be used as a DNA primer pair in a DNA amplification method to generate an amplification product. The presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or progeny thereof can be diagnosed when the amplification product generated in the DNA amplification method using the DNA primer pair is an amplification product comprising SEQ ID NO:1. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the first and second nucleic acid sequences need not consist solely of DNA, but may also include RNA, a mixture of DNA and RNA, or DNA, RNA or other nucleosides that do not serve as templates for one or more polymerases Combinations of acids or their analogs. In addition, the probes or primers of the present invention should be at least about 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 or 22 consecutive nucleotides in length, which can be selected from Nucleotides described in SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4 and SEQ ID NO:5. When selected from the nucleotides shown in SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, and SEQ ID NO:5, the probes and primers may be at least about 21 to about 50 or more contiguous Nucleotides. Said SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence is a sequence of 780 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 5' end of the inserted sequence in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, said SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence Complementary sequence consists of soybean flank genomic DNA sequence (nucleotide 1-476 of SEQ ID NO:3) of 476 nucleotides, junction region sequence (nucleotide 477-476 of SEQ ID NO:3) of 39 nucleotides 515) and the 3' end DNA sequence (nucleotides 516-780 of SEQ ID NO:3) of the prGm17gTsf1 promoter sequence of 265 nucleotides, comprising said SEQ ID NO:3 or its complementary sequence can be identified for the presence of GM soybean event DBN9001.

所述核酸序列可以为所述SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中转基因插入序列的任何部分的至少11个或更多个连续多核苷酸(第三核酸序列),或者为所述SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中3’侧翼大豆基因组DNA区域的任何部分的至少11个或更多个连续多核苷酸(第四核酸序列)。所述核酸序列进一步可以为同源于或互补于包含完整的所述SEQ ID NO:2的所述SEQ ID NO:4的一部分。当第三核酸序列和第四核酸序列一起使用时,这些核酸序列可作为DNA引物对用于产生扩增产物的DNA扩增方法中。使用DNA引物对在DNA扩增方法中产生的扩增产物是包括SEQ ID NO:2的扩增产物时,可以诊断转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代的存在。所述SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列为转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的3’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为877个核苷酸的序列,所述SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列由183个核苷酸的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶cPAT序列(SEQ ID NO:4的核苷酸1-183)、21个核苷酸的载体间隔序列(SEQ ID NO:4的核苷酸184-204)、195个核苷酸的t35S终止子序列(SEQ ID NO:4的核苷酸205-399)、10个pDBN4003构建体DNA序列中的核苷酸(SEQ ID NO:4的核苷酸400-409)和468个核苷酸的大豆整合位点侧翼基因组DNA序列(SEQ ID NO:4的410-879)组成,包含所述SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列即可鉴定为转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。The nucleic acid sequence can be at least 11 or more continuous polynucleotides (the third nucleic acid sequence) of any part of the transgene insertion sequence in the SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary sequence, or the SEQ ID NO :4 or at least 11 or more contiguous polynucleotides (the fourth nucleic acid sequence) of any part of the 3' flanking soybean genomic DNA region in 4 or its complementary sequence. Said nucleic acid sequence may further be homologous or complementary to a portion of said SEQ ID NO:4 comprising the entirety of said SEQ ID NO:2. When the third nucleic acid sequence and the fourth nucleic acid sequence are used together, these nucleic acid sequences can be used as a DNA primer pair in a DNA amplification method to generate an amplification product. The presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or progeny thereof can be diagnosed when the amplification product generated in the DNA amplification method using the DNA primer pair is an amplification product comprising SEQ ID NO:2. Said SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary sequence is a sequence of 877 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 3' end of the inserted sequence in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, said SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary sequence The complementary sequence consists of the phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase cPAT sequence (nucleotide 1-183 of SEQ ID NO:4) of 183 nucleotides, the carrier spacer sequence of 21 nucleotides (SEQ ID NO: nucleotides 184-204 of 4), t35S terminator sequence of 195 nucleotides (nucleotides 205-399 of SEQ ID NO:4), nucleotides in 10 pDBN4003 construct DNA sequences (SEQ ID NO: 4 nucleotides 400-409) and the soybean integration site flanking genomic DNA sequence (SEQ ID NO: 4 410-879) of 468 nucleotides, comprising said SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary The sequence can be identified as the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

所述SEQ ID NO:5或其互补序列为表征转基因大豆事件DBN9001的长度为6644个核苷酸的序列,其具体包含的基因组和遗传元件如表1所示。包含所述SEQ ID NO:5或其互补序列即可鉴定为转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。The SEQ ID NO:5 or its complementary sequence is a sequence of 6644 nucleotides in length characterizing the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, and its specific genome and genetic elements are shown in Table 1. The presence of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 can be identified by including said SEQ ID NO: 5 or its complementary sequence.

表1、SEQ ID NO:5包含的基因组及遗传元件Table 1, the genome and genetic elements contained in SEQ ID NO:5

所述核酸序列或其互补序列可用于DNA扩增法中以产生扩增子,所述扩增子的检测诊断生物样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代的存在;所述核酸序列或其互补序列可用于核苷酸检测法中,以检测生物样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代的存在。The nucleic acid sequence or its complement can be used in a DNA amplification method to produce amplicons, the detection of which is diagnostic of the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or its progeny in a biological sample; the nucleic acid sequence or its complement Can be used in nucleotide assays to detect the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or its progeny in biological samples.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种检测样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA存在的方法,包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for detecting the presence of DNA of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in a sample, comprising:

使待检测样品与用于扩增目标扩增产物的至少两种引物在核酸扩增反应中接触;contacting the sample to be detected with at least two primers for amplifying the target amplification product in a nucleic acid amplification reaction;

进行核酸扩增反应;和performing a nucleic acid amplification reaction; and

检测所述目标扩增产物的存在;detecting the presence of said target amplification product;

所述目标扩增产物包括SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸。The target amplification product includes at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complementary sequence, and/or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complementary sequence.

进一步地,所述目标扩增产物包括SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸。Further, the target amplification product includes the 1st-11th or 12th-22nd consecutive nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence, and/or the 1st nucleotide in SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence 1-11 or 12-22 consecutive nucleotides.

更进一步地,所述目标扩增产物包括选自以下的至少一种:SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:6或其互补序列、和SEQ ID NO:7或其互补序列。Further, the target amplification product includes at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 6 or its complementary sequence, and SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complement.

在上述技术方案中,至少一种所述引物包括所述核酸序列或其片段或者与之互补的序列。In the above technical solution, at least one of the primers includes the nucleic acid sequence or a fragment thereof or a sequence complementary thereto.

具体地,所述引物包括第一引物和第二引物,所述第一引物选自SEQ ID NO:8和SEQ ID NO:10;所述第二引物选自SEQ ID NO:9和SEQ ID NO:11。Specifically, the primers include a first primer and a second primer, the first primer is selected from SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:10; the second primer is selected from SEQ ID NO:9 and SEQ ID NO :11.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种检测样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA存在的方法,包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for detecting the presence of DNA of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in a sample, comprising:

使待检测样品与探针接触,所述探针包括SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸;The sample to be detected is contacted with a probe comprising at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complement, and/or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complement of nucleotides;

使所述待检测样品和所述探针在严格杂交条件下杂交;和Hybridizing the sample to be detected and the probe under stringent hybridization conditions; and

检测所述待检测样品和所述探针的杂交情况。Detecting the hybridization between the sample to be detected and the probe.

所述严格条件可为在6×SSC(柠檬酸钠)、0.5%SDS(十二烷基硫酸钠)溶液中,在65℃下杂交,然后用2×SSC、0.1%SDS和1×SSC、0.1%SDS各洗膜1次。The stringent conditions can be hybridized at 65° C. in 6×SSC (sodium citrate), 0.5% SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate) solution, and then mixed with 2×SSC, 0.1% SDS and 1×SSC, Wash each membrane once with 0.1% SDS.

进一步地,所述探针包括SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸。Further, the probe includes SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence 1-11 or 12-22 consecutive nucleotides, and/or SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence 1-1 The 11th or 12th-22nd consecutive nucleotides.

更进一步地,所述探针包含选自以下的至少一种:SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列、SEQID NO:2或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:6或其互补序列、和SEQ ID NO:7或其互补序列。Further, the probe comprises at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 6 or its complementary sequence, and SEQ ID NO :7 or its complement.

可选择地,至少一个所述探针用至少一种荧光基团标记。Optionally, at least one of said probes is labeled with at least one fluorophore.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种检测样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA存在的方法,包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for detecting the presence of DNA of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in a sample, comprising:

使待检测样品与标记物核酸分子接触,所述标记物核酸分子包括SEQ ID NO:3或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:4或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸;The sample to be detected is contacted with a marker nucleic acid molecule comprising at least 11 consecutive nucleotides of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its complement, and/or SEQ ID NO: 4 or its complement At least 11 consecutive nucleotides;

使所述待检测样品和所述标记物核酸分子在严格杂交条件下杂交;和Hybridizing the sample to be detected and the marker nucleic acid molecule under stringent hybridization conditions; and

检测所述待检测样品和所述标记物核酸分子的杂交情况,进而通过标记物辅助育种分析以确定草甘膦耐受性和/或草铵膦耐受性与标记物核酸分子在遗传学上是连锁的。Detecting the hybridization between the sample to be detected and the marker nucleic acid molecule, and then analyzing the marker-assisted breeding to determine the genetic relationship between glyphosate tolerance and/or glufosinate tolerance and the marker nucleic acid molecule are chained.

进一步地,所述标记物核酸分子包括SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸。Further, the marker nucleic acid molecule includes the 1-11 or 12-22 consecutive nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence, and/or the nucleotides in SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence 1-11 or 12-22 consecutive nucleotides.

更进一步地,所述标记物核酸分子包括选自以下的至少一种:SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:6或其互补序列、和SEQ ID NO:7或其互补序列。Further, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprises at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complement, SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complement, SEQ ID NO: 6 or its complement, and SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complement.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种DNA检测试剂盒,包括至少一个DNA分子,所述DNA分子包括SEQ ID NO:3的同源序列或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸、和/或SEQID NO:4的同源序列或其互补序列中至少11个连续的核苷酸,其可以作为对于转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代具有特异性的DNA引物或探针。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a DNA detection kit, comprising at least one DNA molecule, said DNA molecule comprising at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in the homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO:3 or its complementary sequence , and/or at least 11 consecutive nucleotides in the homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 or its complementary sequence, which can be used as a specific DNA primer or probe for the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or its progeny.

进一步地,所述DNA分子包括SEQ ID NO:1或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸、和/或SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列中第1-11位或第12-22位连续核苷酸。Further, the DNA molecule includes SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence 1-11 or 12-22 consecutive nucleotides, and/or SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence 1- The 11th or 12th-22nd consecutive nucleotides.

更进一步地,所述DNA分子包括选自以下的至少一种:SEQ ID NO:1的同源序列或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:2的同源序列或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:6的同源序列或其互补序列、和SEQ ID NO:7的同源序列或其互补序列。Furthermore, the DNA molecule includes at least one selected from the following: a homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complement, a homolog of SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complement, SEQ ID NO: 6 The homologous sequence of or its complement, and the homologous sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complement.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种植物细胞或部分,包含编码草甘膦耐受性EPSPS蛋白的核酸序列、编码草铵膦耐受性PAT蛋白的核酸序列和特定区域的核酸序列,所述特定区域的核酸序列包括选自以下的至少一种:SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示的序列。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a plant cell or part, comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a glyphosate-tolerant EPSPS protein, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a glufosinate-ammonium-tolerant PAT protein, and a nucleic acid sequence in a specific region, The nucleic acid sequence of the specific region includes at least one selected from the following: the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种产生对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的大豆植株的方法,包括向所述大豆植株的基因组中引入编码草甘膦耐受性EPSPS蛋白的核酸序列和/或编码草铵膦耐受性PAT蛋白的核酸序列、以及特定区域的核酸序列,所述特定区域的核酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for producing soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate herbicides and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicides, comprising introducing into the genome of the soybean plants encoding glyphosate The nucleic acid sequence of the phosphine-tolerant EPSPS protein and/or the nucleic acid sequence encoding the glufosinate-ammonium-tolerant PAT protein, and the nucleic acid sequence of the specific region, the nucleic acid sequence of the specific region is selected from SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO :2, at least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7.

具体地,所述产生对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的大豆植株的方法包括:Specifically, the method for producing soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate herbicides and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicides comprises:

将对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的转基因大豆事件DBN9001第一亲本大豆植株与缺少草甘膦和/或草铵膦耐受性的第二亲本大豆植株有性杂交,从而产生大量子代植株;Transgenic soybean event DBN9001 first parent soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate and/or glufosinate herbicides were compared with second parent soybean plants lacking glyphosate and/or glufosinate tolerance Sexual hybridization, resulting in a large number of progeny plants;

用草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂处理所述子代植株;和Treating said progeny plants with glyphosate herbicide and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide; and

选择耐受草甘膦和/或草铵膦的所述子代植株。The progeny plants are selected for tolerance to glyphosate and/or glufosinate.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种培养对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的大豆植物的方法,包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method of cultivating soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate herbicides and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicides, comprising:

种植至少一粒大豆种子,所述大豆种子的基因组中包括编码草甘膦耐受性EPSPS蛋白的核酸序列和/或编码草铵膦耐受性PAT蛋白的核酸序列、以及特定区域的核酸序列;Planting at least one soybean seed, the genome of the soybean seed includes a nucleic acid sequence encoding a glyphosate-tolerant EPSPS protein and/or a nucleic acid sequence encoding a glufosinate-ammonium-tolerant PAT protein, and a nucleic acid sequence in a specific region;

使所述大豆种子长成大豆植株;和growing the soybean seeds into soybean plants; and

用有效剂量草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂喷洒所述大豆植株,收获与其他不具有特定区域的核酸序列的植株相比具有减弱的植物损伤的植株;Spraying the soybean plants with an effective dose of glyphosate herbicide and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide, and harvesting plants with weakened plant damage compared with other plants that do not have the nucleic acid sequence of the specific region;

所述特定区域的核酸序列选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ IDNO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列。The nucleic acid sequence of the specific region is selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7 At least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequence shown.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种保护植物免受由除草剂引起的损伤的方法,包括将含有有效剂量草甘膦和/或草铵膦的除草剂施加到种植至少一种转基因大豆植物的大田中,所述转基因大豆植物在其基因组中包含选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列,所述转基因大豆植物具有对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂的耐受性。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for protecting plants from damage caused by herbicides, comprising applying herbicides containing effective doses of glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium to planting at least one transgenic soybean In a field of plants, the transgenic soybean plant comprises in its genome a gene selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6 and at least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 7, the transgenic soybean plant has tolerance to glyphosate herbicide and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种控制田间杂草的方法,包括将含有有效剂量草甘膦和/或草铵膦的除草剂施加到种植至少一种转基因大豆植物的大田中,所述转基因大豆植物在其基因组中包含选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列,所述转基因大豆植物具有对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂的耐受性。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method of controlling field weeds, comprising applying herbicides containing effective doses of glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium to a field where at least one transgenic soybean plant is planted, so that The transgenic soybean plant comprises in its genome a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO At least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequence shown in 7, the transgenic soybean plant has tolerance to glyphosate herbicide and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种控制草甘膦耐受性植物的大田中草甘膦抗性杂草的方法,包括将含有有效剂量草铵膦的除草剂施加到种植至少一种草甘膦耐受性的转基因大豆植物的大田中,所述草甘膦耐受性的转基因大豆植物在其基因组中包含选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列,所述草甘膦耐受性的转基因大豆植物同时具有对草铵膦除草剂的耐受性。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for controlling glyphosate-resistant weeds in the field of glyphosate-tolerant plants, comprising applying a herbicide containing an effective dose of glufosinate to planting at least one In a field of a glyphosate-tolerant transgenic soybean plant comprising in its genome a gene selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3 , SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6 and at least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 7, the glyphosate-tolerant transgenic soybean plant has paraglutamic acid ammonium at the same time Phosphate herbicide tolerance.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种延缓昆虫抗性的方法,包括在种植抗虫大豆植物的大田中种植至少一种具有草甘膦和/或草铵膦耐受性的转基因大豆植物,所述具有草甘膦和/或草铵膦耐受性的转基因大豆植物在其基因组中包含选自SEQ ID NO:1、SEQID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7所示序列中至少一种核酸序列。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a method for delaying insect resistance, comprising planting at least one transgenic soybean plant tolerant to glyphosate and/or glufosinate in a field where insect-resistant soybean plants are grown , the transgenic soybean plant with tolerance to glyphosate and/or glufosinate contains in its genome a group selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, At least one nucleic acid sequence in the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7.

为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种包含SEQ ID NO:1或SEQ ID NO:2的多核苷酸的农产品或商品,所述农产品或商品为卵磷脂、脂肪酸、甘油、固醇、大豆片、大豆粉、大豆蛋白或其浓缩物、大豆油、大豆蛋白纤维、豆浆凝块或豆腐。To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an agricultural product or commodity comprising a polynucleotide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the agricultural product or commodity is lecithin, fatty acid, glycerin, sterol, soybean flakes, soy flour, soy protein or concentrates thereof, soy oil, soy protein fiber, soy milk curd or tofu.

在本发明用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法中,以下定义和方法可以更好地定义本发明和指导本领域的普通技术人员实施本发明,除非另作说明,根据本领域普通技术人员的常规的用法来理解术语。In the nucleic acid sequence of the present invention for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 and its detection method, the following definitions and methods can better define the present invention and guide those of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present invention, unless otherwise specified , the terms are understood according to conventional usage by those of ordinary skill in the art.

所述“大豆”是指黄豆(Glycine max),并且包括可以与大豆交配的所有植物品种,包括野生大豆种。The "soybean" refers to soybean (Glycine max), and includes all plant varieties that can be crossed with soybean, including wild soybean species.

术语“包含”、“包括”是指“包括但不限于”。The terms "comprising", "including" mean "including but not limited to".

术语“植物”包括整株植物、植物细胞、植物器官、植物原生质体、植物可以从中再生的植物细胞组织培养物、植物愈伤组织、植物丛(plant clumps)和植物或植物部分中完整的植物细胞,所述植物部分例如胚、花粉、胚珠、种子、叶、花、枝、果实、茎秆、根、根尖、花药等。应理解为本发明范围内的转基因植物的部分包括但不限于植物细胞、原生质体、组织、愈伤组织、胚以及花、茎、果实、叶和根,以上植物部分源自事先用本发明的DNA分子转化的并因此至少部分地由转基因细胞组成的转基因植物或其子代。The term "plant" includes whole plants, plant cells, plant organs, plant protoplasts, plant cell tissue cultures from which plants can be regenerated, plant calli, plant clumps and whole plants in plants or plant parts Cells, said plant parts such as embryos, pollen, ovules, seeds, leaves, flowers, branches, fruits, stalks, roots, root tips, anthers, and the like. Parts of transgenic plants that are understood to be within the scope of the present invention include, but are not limited to, plant cells, protoplasts, tissues, callus, embryos, as well as flowers, stems, fruits, leaves and roots, the above plant parts being derived from the A transgenic plant transformed with a DNA molecule and thus consisting at least in part of a transgenic cell, or its progeny.

术语“基因”是指表达特定蛋白的核酸片段,包括编码序列前的调节序列(5’非编码序列)和编码序列后的调节序列(3’非编码序列)。“天然基因”是指天然发现具有其自身调节序列的基因。“嵌合基因”是指不是天然基因的任何基因,其包含非天然发现的调节和编码序列。“内源基因”是指天然基因,所述天然基因位于生物体基因组中它的天然位置。“外源基因”是现存在于生物的基因组中且原来不存在的外来基因,也指经转基因步骤导入受体细胞的基因。外源基因可以包含插入非天然生物体的天然基因或嵌合基因。“转基因”是通过转化程序已经被引入基因组的基因。植物基因组中重组DNA已被插入的位点可以称为“插入位点”或“靶位点”。The term "gene" refers to a nucleic acid fragment that expresses a specific protein, including regulatory sequences before the coding sequence (5' non-coding sequence) and regulatory sequences after the coding sequence (3' non-coding sequence). "Native gene" refers to a gene that is found in nature with its own regulatory sequences. "Chimeric gene" refers to any gene that is not a native gene, comprising regulatory and coding sequences not found in nature. "Endogenous gene" refers to a native gene in its natural location in the genome of an organism. "Exogenous gene" is a foreign gene that exists in the genome of an organism and does not exist before, and also refers to a gene that is introduced into a recipient cell through a transgenic procedure. Foreign genes may comprise native or chimeric genes inserted into a non-native organism. A "transgene" is a gene that has been introduced into the genome by a transformation procedure. The site in the plant genome where the recombinant DNA has been inserted may be referred to as the "insertion site" or "target site".

“侧翼DNA”可以包含天然存在于例如植物的生物体中的基因组或通过转化过程引入的外源(异源)DNA,例如与转化事件相关的片段。因此,侧翼DNA可以包括天然和外源DNA的组合。在本发明中,“侧翼区”或“侧翼序列”或“基因组边界区”或“基因组边界序列”是指至少3、5、10、11、15、20、50、100、200、300、400、1000、1500、2000、2500或5000碱基对或更长的序列,其位于最初外源插入DNA分子的直接上游或下游并且与最初外源插入DNA分子相邻。当该侧翼区位于下游时,其也可以称为“左边界侧翼”或“3’侧翼”或“3’基因组边界区”或“基因组3’边界序列”等。当该侧翼区位于上游时,其也可以称为“右边界侧翼”或“5’侧翼”或“5’基因组边界区”或“基因组5’边界序列”等。"Flanking DNA" may comprise the genome naturally present in an organism such as a plant or exogenous (heterologous) DNA introduced through a transformation process, such as a fragment associated with a transformation event. Thus, flanking DNA can include a combination of native and foreign DNA. In the present invention, "flanking region" or "flanking sequence" or "genome border region" or "genome border sequence" means at least 3, 5, 10, 11, 15, 20, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400 , 1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, or 5000 base pairs or longer of sequence that is located immediately upstream or downstream of and adjacent to the original exogenously inserted DNA molecule. When the flanking region is located downstream, it may also be referred to as "left border flank" or "3' flank" or "3' genomic border region" or "genomic 3' border sequence" and the like. When the flanking region is located upstream, it may also be referred to as "right border flank" or "5' flank" or "5' genomic border region" or "genomic 5' border sequence" and the like.

引起外源DNA的随机整合的转化程序会导致含有不同侧翼区的转化体,所述不同侧翼区是每个转化体所特异性含有的。当重组DNA通过传统杂交被引入植物时,其侧翼区通常不会改变。转化体也会含有异源插入物DNA和基因组DNA的段之间或两段基因组DNA之间或两段异源DNA之间的独特的接合。“接合”是两个具体的DNA片段连接的点。例如,接合存在于插入物DNA连接侧翼DNA的位置。接合点还存在于转化的生物体中,其中两个DNA片段以修饰自天然生物体中发现的方式的连接在一起。“接合DNA”、“接合区域”是指包含接合点的DNA。Transformation procedures that result in random integration of exogenous DNA will result in transformants containing different flanking regions that are specific to each transformant. When recombinant DNA is introduced into plants by conventional crossing, its flanking regions are usually not altered. Transformants will also contain unique junctions between the heterologous insert DNA and the segment of genomic DNA or between two segments of genomic DNA or between two segments of heterologous DNA. A "junction" is the point at which two specific DNA segments join. For example, junctions exist where insert DNA joins flanking DNA. Junctions also exist in transformed organisms where two segments of DNA join together in a manner modified from that found in natural organisms. "Junction DNA" and "junction region" refer to DNA including junction points.

本发明提供了称为DBN9001的转基因大豆事件及其后代,所述转基因大豆事件DBN9001即为大豆植物DBN9001,其包括转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物和种子及其植物细胞或其可再生部分,所述转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物部分,包括但不限于细胞、花粉、胚珠、花、芽、根、茎、叶、荚和来自大豆植物DBN9001的产物,例如大豆饼、粉和油,具体可以为卵磷脂、脂肪酸、甘油、固醇、食用油、脱脂大豆片、包括脱脂的和烘烤的大豆粉、豆浆凝块、豆腐、大豆蛋白浓缩物、分离的大豆蛋白、水解植物蛋白、组织化大豆蛋白和大豆蛋白纤维。The present invention provides a transgenic soybean event designated DBN9001, which is soybean plant DBN9001, including plants and seeds of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and plant cells or regenerable parts thereof, and progeny thereof, said transgenic soybean event DBN9001 Plant parts of soybean event DBN9001, including but not limited to cells, pollen, ovules, flowers, buds, roots, stems, leaves, pods and products from soybean plant DBN9001, such as soybean cake, meal and oil, specifically lecithin, Fatty acids, glycerin, sterols, edible oils, defatted soy flakes, soy flour including defatted and roasted, soy milk curd, tofu, soy protein concentrate, isolated soy protein, hydrolyzed vegetable protein, textured soy protein and soy protein fibers.

本发明转基因大豆事件DBN9001包含了一个DNA构建体,当其在植物细胞内表达时,所述转基因大豆事件DBN9001获得对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂的耐受性。所述DNA构建体包含两个串联的表达盒,第一个表达盒包含用于在植物中表达的适合的启动子和适合的多聚腺苷酸化信号序列,所述启动子可操作地连接编码5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)的基因,所述EPSPS对草甘膦除草剂具有耐受性。第二个表达盒包含用于在植物中表达的适合的启动子和适合的多聚腺苷酸化信号序列,所述启动子可操作地连接编码膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(PAT)的基因,所述PAT蛋白的核酸序列对草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性。进一步地,所述启动子可以为从植物分离的适合启动子,包括组成型、诱导型和/或组织特异性启动子,所述适合启动子包括但不限于,花椰菜花叶病毒(CaMV)35S启动子、玄参花叶病毒(FMV)35S启动子、Tsf1启动子、泛素蛋白(Ubiquitin)启动子、肌动蛋白(Actin)启动子、土壤农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)胭脂碱合成酶(NOS)启动子、章鱼碱合成酶(OCS)启动子、夜香树属(Cestrum)黄叶卷曲病毒启动子、马铃薯块茎储藏蛋白(Patatin)启动子、核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶(RuBisCO)启动子、谷胱甘肽硫转移酶(GST)启动子、E9启动子、GOS启动子、alcA/alcR启动子、毛根农杆菌(Agrobacterium rhizogenes)RolD启动子和拟南芥属(Arabidopsis)Suc2启动子。所述多聚腺苷酸化信号序列可以为在植物中起作用的适合多聚腺苷酸化信号序列,所述适合多聚腺苷酸化信号序列包括但不限于,来源于土壤农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)胭脂碱合成酶(NOS)基因的多聚腺苷酸化信号序列、来源于花椰菜花叶病毒(CaMV)35S终止子、来源于豌豆核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶E9终止子、来源于蛋白酶抑制剂Ⅱ(PINⅡ)基因的多聚腺苷酸化信号序列和来源于α-微管蛋白(α-tubulin)基因的多聚腺苷酸化信号序列。The transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of the present invention comprises a DNA construct that, when expressed in plant cells, acquires tolerance to glyphosate herbicides and glufosinate-ammonium herbicides. The DNA construct comprises two expression cassettes in tandem, the first expression cassette comprising a suitable promoter for expression in plants and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence, said promoter being operably linked to the Gene for 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS), which confers tolerance to the glyphosate herbicide. The second expression cassette comprises a suitable promoter for expression in plants operably linked to an enzyme encoding phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) and a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence The gene, the nucleic acid sequence of the PAT protein has tolerance to glufosinate-ammonium herbicide. Further, the promoter may be a suitable promoter isolated from a plant, including a constitutive, inducible and/or tissue-specific promoter, and the suitable promoter includes, but is not limited to, cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S Promoter, Scrophulariaceae mosaic virus (FMV) 35S promoter, Tsf1 promoter, Ubiquitin promoter, Actin promoter, Agrobacterium tumefaciens nopaline synthase (NOS ) promoter, octopine synthase (OCS) promoter, Cestrum yellow leaf curl virus promoter, potato tuber storage protein (Patatin) promoter, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase /oxygenase (RuBisCO) promoter, glutathione sulfur transferase (GST) promoter, E9 promoter, GOS promoter, alcA/alcR promoter, Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Agrobacterium rhizogenes) RolD promoter and Arabidopsis Arabidopsis Suc2 promoter. The polyadenylation signal sequence may be a suitable polyadenylation signal sequence that functions in plants, and the suitable polyadenylation signal sequence includes, but is not limited to, derived from Agrobacterium tumefaciens Polyadenylation signal sequence of nopaline synthase (NOS) gene, derived from cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S terminator, derived from pea ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase E9 terminator, polyadenylation signal sequence derived from protease inhibitor II (PINII) gene and polyadenylation signal sequence derived from α-tubulin gene.

此外,所述表达盒还可以包括其他的遗传元件,所述遗传元件包括但不限于,增强子和信号肽/转运肽。所述增强子可以增强基因的表达水平,所述增强子包括但不限于,烟草蚀刻病毒(TEV)翻译激活因子、CaMV35S增强子和FMV35S增强子。所述信号肽/转运肽可以引导EPSPS蛋白和/或PAT蛋白转运到细胞外或者细胞内特定的细胞器或区室,例如,利用编码叶绿体转运肽序列靶向叶绿体,或者利用‘KDEL’保留序列靶向内质网。In addition, the expression cassette may also include other genetic elements including, but not limited to, enhancers and signal/transit peptides. The enhancer can enhance the expression level of the gene, and the enhancer includes, but is not limited to, tobacco etch virus (TEV) translation activator, CaMV35S enhancer and FMV35S enhancer. The signal peptide/transit peptide can guide the EPSPS protein and/or PAT protein to be transported to a specific organelle or compartment outside the cell or within the cell, for example, using the sequence encoding the chloroplast transit peptide to target the chloroplast, or using the 'KDEL' retained sequence target To the endoplasmic reticulum.

所述5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)基因可以是从土壤农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens sp.)CP4菌株中分离得到的,且可以通过优化密码子或者以其他方式改变编码EPSPS的多核苷酸,以达到增加转化细胞中转录物的稳定性和可利用性的目的。所述5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)基因也可以作为选择性标记基因。The 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene can be isolated from the Agrobacterium tumefaciens sp. CP4 strain, and can be changed by optimizing codons or in other ways Polynucleotides encoding EPSPS for the purpose of increasing the stability and availability of transcripts in transformed cells. The 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene can also serve as a selectable marker gene.

所述“草甘膦”是指N-膦酰甲基甘氨酸和它的盐,用“草甘膦除草剂”处理是指使用任何一种含有草甘膦的除草剂制剂进行处理。为了达到有效生物学剂量而对某种草甘膦制剂使用率的选择不超过普通农艺技术人员的技能。使用任何一种含有草甘膦的除草剂制剂处理包含了来源于除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的植物材料的田地,将控制所述田地中的杂草生长,并且不影响来源于除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的植物材料的生长或产量。The "glyphosate" refers to N-phosphonomethylglycine and its salts, and the treatment with "glyphosate herbicide" refers to the use of any herbicide formulation containing glyphosate. The selection of the application rate of a glyphosate formulation to achieve a biologically effective dose is within the skill of the ordinary agronomist. Treatment of a field containing plant material derived from herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 with any of the herbicide formulations containing glyphosate will control the growth of weeds in said field without affecting the Growth or yield of plant material from receptive soybean plant DBN9001.

从链霉菌(Streptomyces viridochromogenes)分离的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase,PAT)基因通过乙酰化催化L-膦丝菌素转化为其无活性形式,以赋予植物对草铵膦除草剂的耐受性。Phosphinothricin(PTC,2-氨基-4-甲膦酰丁酸)是谷氨酰胺合成酶的抑制剂。PTC是抗生素2-氨基-4-甲膦酰-丙氨酰-丙氨酸的结构单位,此三肽(PTT)具有抗革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌以及抗真菌灰葡萄孢(Botrytis cinerea)的活性。膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(PAT)基因也可以作为选择性标记基因。The phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) gene isolated from Streptomyces viridochromogenes catalyzes the conversion of L-phosphinothricin to its inactive form through acetylation to endow plants with Tolerance of ammonium phosphonate herbicides. Phosphinothricin (PTC, 2-amino-4-methylphosphonobutyric acid) is an inhibitor of glutamine synthetase. PTC is the structural unit of the antibiotic 2-amino-4-methylphosphonyl-alanyl-alanine. This tripeptide (PTT) has anti-gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and anti-fungal Botrytis cinerea (Botrytis cinerea). cinerea) activity. The phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) gene can also serve as a selectable marker gene.

所述“草铵膦”又名草丁膦,是指2-氨基-4-[羟基(甲基)膦酰基]丁酸铵,用“草铵膦除草剂”处理是指使用任何一种含有草铵膦的除草剂制剂进行处理。为了达到有效生物学剂量而对某种草铵膦制剂使用率的选择不超过普通农艺技术人员的技能。使用任何一种含有草铵膦的除草剂制剂处理包含了来源于除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的植物材料的田地,将控制所述田地中的杂草生长,并且不影响来源于除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的植物材料的生长或产量。The "glufosinate-ammonium", also known as glufosinate, refers to 2-amino-4-[hydroxyl (methyl) phosphono] ammonium butyrate, and the treatment with "glufosinate-ammonium herbicide" refers to the use of any one containing Glufosinate-ammonium herbicide formulations. The selection of the application rate of a glufosinate-ammonium formulation to achieve a biologically effective dose is within the skill of the average agronomist. Treatment of a field containing plant material derived from herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 with any of the herbicide formulations containing glufosinate will control the growth of weeds in said field without affecting the Growth or yield of plant material from receptive soybean plant DBN9001.

所述DNA构建体采用转化方法被引入到植物中,所述转化方法包括但不限于,农杆菌(Agrobacterium)介导转化法、基因枪转化法和花粉管通道转化法。The DNA construct is introduced into the plant using a transformation method including, but not limited to, Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, biolistic transformation, and pollen tube passage transformation.

所述农杆菌介导转化法是植物转化的常用方法。将要引入到植物中的外源DNA克隆到载体的左和右边界共有序列之间,即T-DNA区。所述载体被转化到农杆菌细胞中,随后,所述农杆菌细胞用于感染植物组织,包含外源DNA的载体的所述T-DNA区被插入到植物基因组中。The Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method is a common method for plant transformation. The foreign DNA to be introduced into the plant is cloned between the left and right border consensus sequences of the vector, ie the T-DNA region. The vector is transformed into Agrobacterium cells, which are then used to infect plant tissues, and the T-DNA region of the vector containing foreign DNA is inserted into the plant genome.

所述基因枪转化法即为用包含外源DNA的载体轰击植物细胞(粒子介导的生物弹击转化)。The gene bombardment transformation method is bombarding plant cells with a vector containing foreign DNA (particle-mediated biolistic transformation).

所述花粉管通道转化法是利用植物授粉后所形成的天然的花粉管通道(又名花粉管引导组织),经珠心通道,将外源DNA携带入胚囊。The pollen tube channel transformation method utilizes the natural pollen tube channel (also known as pollen tube guiding tissue) formed after plant pollination to carry exogenous DNA into the embryo sac through the nucellus channel.

转化后,必须从转化的植物组织再生转基因植物,并且利用适合的标记选择具有外源DNA的后代。Following transformation, transgenic plants must be regenerated from the transformed plant tissue, and appropriate markers used to select for progeny bearing the foreign DNA.

DNA构建体是DNA分子互相连接起来的组合,该组合提供了一个或多个表达盒。DNA构建体优选地是能够在细菌细胞内自我复制,而且含有不同的限制性内切酶位点的质粒,所含的限制性内切酶位点用于导入提供功能性基因元件,即启动子、内含子、前导序列、编码序列、3’终止子区域和其他序列的DNA分子。DNA构建体中所含有的表达盒包括提供信使RNA的转录所必需的基因元件,所述表达盒可以设计为在原核细胞或真核细胞中表达。本发明的表达盒被设计为最优选地在植物细胞内表达。A DNA construct is an interconnected assembly of DNA molecules that provides one or more expression cassettes. The DNA construct is preferably a plasmid capable of self-replicating in bacterial cells and containing various restriction endonuclease sites for introduction to provide a functional genetic element, i.e. a promoter , introns, leader sequences, coding sequences, 3' terminator regions and other sequences of DNA molecules. The expression cassette contained in the DNA construct includes the genetic elements necessary to provide transcription of the messenger RNA and can be designed for expression in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. The expression cassettes of the invention are designed for expression most preferably in plant cells.

转基因“事件”是通过用异源DNA构建体转化植物细胞而得到的,即包括一个含有目标基因的核酸表达盒,通过转基因的方法插入到植物基因组中以产生的植物群体,再生所述植物群体,和选择具有插入特定基因组位点特征的特定植株。术语“事件”包括异源DNA的原始转化体和该转化体的后代。术语“事件”还包括转化体和含有异源DNA的其他品种个体之间进行有性杂交而得到的后代,即使在与回交亲本进行反复回交后,来自于转化体亲本的插入DNA和侧翼基因组DNA也存在于杂交后代中的同一染色体位置。术语“事件”还指来自原始转化体的DNA序列,该DNA序列包含插入DNA和与插入DNA紧密相邻的侧翼基因组序列,该DNA序列被预期转移到子代中,该子代由含有插入DNA的亲本系(例如原始转化体和其自交产生的子代)与不含有插入DNA的亲本系进行有性杂交而产生,且该子代接受了包含目标基因的插入DNA。A transgenic "event" is obtained by transforming a plant cell with a heterologous DNA construct, i.e., comprising a nucleic acid expression cassette containing the gene of interest, inserted transgenically into the plant genome to produce a plant population, regenerating said plant population , and select specific plants with features inserted into specific genomic loci. The term "event" includes the original transformant of heterologous DNA and the progeny of that transformant. The term "event" also includes the progeny of a sexual cross between a transformant and an individual of another breed containing heterologous DNA, even after repeated backcrosses with the backcross parent, the insert DNA and flanking Genomic DNA is also present at the same chromosomal location in hybrid offspring. The term "event" also refers to a DNA sequence from an original transformant comprising the insert DNA and flanking genomic sequences in close proximity to the insert DNA, which DNA sequence is expected to be transferred to progeny derived from cells containing the insert DNA The parental line (such as the original transformant and its progeny produced by selfing) is sexually crossed with a parental line that does not contain the inserted DNA, and the progeny receive the inserted DNA containing the gene of interest.

本发明中“重组”是指通常不能在自然界中发现并且因此通过人工干预产生的DNA和/或蛋白和/或生物体的形式。这种人工干预可产生重组DNA分子和/或重组植物。所述“重组DNA分子”是通过人工组合两种在其他情况下是分离的序列区段而获得的,例如通过化学合成或通过遗传工程技术操作分离的核酸区段。进行核酸操作的技术是众所周知的。"Recombinant" in the present invention refers to a form of DNA and/or protein and/or organism that is not normally found in nature and thus produced by human intervention. Such human intervention can produce recombinant DNA molecules and/or recombinant plants. Said "recombinant DNA molecule" is obtained by the artificial combination of two otherwise separate sequence segments, such as by chemical synthesis or by manipulation of separate nucleic acid segments by genetic engineering techniques. The techniques for performing nucleic acid manipulations are well known.

术语“转基因”包括任何细胞、细胞系、愈伤组织、组织、植物部分或植物,以上的基因型由于异源核酸的存在而改变,所述“转基因”包括最初被这样改变的转基因体以及由最初的转基因体通过有性杂交或无性繁殖生成的子代个体。在本发明中,术语“转基因”不包括通过常规植物育种方法或天然发生事件的基因组的(染色体的或染色体外的)改变,所述天然发生事件例如随机异体受精、非重组病毒感染、非重组细菌转化、非重组转座或自发突变。The term "transgenic" includes any cell, cell line, callus, tissue, plant part or plant, the genotype of which is altered by the presence of heterologous nucleic acid, said "transgenic" including transgenics originally so altered as well as those derived from The offspring individuals produced by the original transgenic body through sexual crossing or asexual reproduction. In the present invention, the term "transgenic" does not include alterations of the genome (chromosomal or extrachromosomal) by conventional plant breeding methods or naturally occurring events such as random heterozygous fertilization, non-recombinant viral infection, non-recombinant Bacterial transformation, non-recombinant transposition, or spontaneous mutation.

本发明中“异源的”是指自然界中第一分子通常不被发现与第二分子组合。例如,分子可以源自第一物种并插入到第二物种的基因组中。因此这种分子对于宿主是异源的并被人工引入宿主细胞的基因组中。"Heterologous" in the context of the present invention means that a first molecule is not normally found in combination with a second molecule in nature. For example, a molecule can be derived from a first species and inserted into the genome of a second species. This molecule is thus heterologous to the host and is artificially introduced into the genome of the host cell.

培养对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的转基因大豆事件DBN9001,通过以下步骤:首先使第一亲本大豆植物与第二亲本大豆植物有性杂交,从而产生了多样的第一代子代植株,所述第一亲本大豆植物由培育自转基因大豆事件DBN9001及其后代的大豆植物组成,该转基因大豆事件DBN9001及其后代是通过利用本发明的对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的表达盒进行转化而得到的,第二亲本大豆植物缺乏对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂的耐受性;然后选择对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂的施用具有耐受性的子代植株,可以培育出对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的大豆植物。这些步骤可以进一步包括使对草甘膦除草剂和/或草铵膦除草剂的施用具有耐受性的子代植株与第二亲本大豆植物或第三亲本大豆植物进行回交,然后通过施用草甘膦除草剂、草铵膦除草剂或通过与性状相关的分子标记物(如包含转基因大豆事件DBN9001中插入序列的5’端和3’端鉴定出的接合位点的DNA分子)的鉴定来选择子代,从而产生对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有耐受性的大豆植物。Transgenic soybean event DBN9001 tolerant to glyphosate herbicides and glufosinate-ammonium herbicides was developed by first sexually crossing a first parent soybean plant with a second parent soybean plant, resulting in a diverse second A generation of progeny plants, the first parent soybean plant consisting of soybean plants grown from transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and its progeny obtained by using the glyphosate herbicides and grasses of the present invention Transformed with an expression cassette for tolerance to glyphosate herbicides, the second parent soybean plant lacks tolerance to glyphosate herbicides and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicides; then selects for glyphosate herbicides And/or progeny plants tolerant to the application of glufosinate-ammonium herbicide can breed soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate-ammonium herbicide and glufosinate-ammonium herbicide. These steps may further comprise backcrossing progeny plants tolerant to the application of glyphosate herbicides and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicides to the second parent soybean plant or the third parent soybean plant, followed by the application of grass Glyphosate herbicides, glufosinate-ammonium herbicides, or through the identification of molecular markers associated with traits (such as DNA molecules containing the junction sites identified at the 5' and 3' ends of the inserted sequence in transgenic soybean event DBN9001) Progeny are selected to produce soybean plants tolerant to glyphosate and glufosinate herbicides.

还应理解的是,两种不同的转基因植物也可以杂交以产生含有两个独立的、分离式添加的外源基因的后代。适当后代的自交可以得到对两个添加的外源基因来说都是纯合子的后代植株。如前所述的对亲本植株的回交和与非转基因植物的异型杂交也是可以预期的,无性繁殖也是同样的。It should also be understood that two different transgenic plants can also be crossed to produce progeny that contain two independent, segregated additions of the exogenous gene. Selfing of suitable progeny can result in progeny plants that are homozygous for both added exogenous genes. Backcrossing to parental plants and outcrossing to non-transgenic plants are also contemplated as previously described, as is vegetative propagation.

转Bt基因的大豆能杀死例如鳞翅目的昆虫/害虫,但也存在少量存活下来的昆虫/害虫,经过几代繁殖后,可能产生抗Bt蛋白的抗性昆虫/害虫。为了解决昆虫/害虫产生抗性这个问题,美国环境保护局针对转基因作物的使用给出了如下指导,需提供一定比例的庇护所大豆(可以是非抗虫转基因大豆(如除草剂耐受性转基因大豆,或抗非目标害虫的转基因大豆,或非转基因大豆)。当绝大部分的昆虫/害虫在相应的转基因抗虫大豆上被杀死后,还有一部分昆虫/害虫在庇护所大豆上没有死,保证了没有抗性的昆虫/害虫群体占统治数量。这样即使有少量存活的抗性昆虫/害虫,与占统治数量的非抗性昆虫/害虫交配后抗性基因也被显著的稀释了。Bt gene-transformed soybeans can kill insects/pests such as Lepidoptera, but there are also a small number of surviving insects/pests. After several generations of reproduction, resistant insects/pests against Bt protein may be produced. In order to solve the problem of insect/pest resistance, the US Environmental Protection Agency has given the following guidance for the use of genetically modified crops to provide a certain percentage of refuge soybeans (which can be non-insect-resistant genetically modified soybeans (such as herbicide-tolerant genetically modified soybeans) , or GM soybeans resistant to non-target pests, or non-GM soybeans). When the vast majority of insects/pests were killed on the corresponding GM insect-resistant soybeans, some insects/pests did not die on the shelter soybeans , to ensure that the non-resistant insects/pests dominate the population. In this way, even if there are a small number of surviving resistant insects/pests, the resistance genes are significantly diluted after mating with the dominant non-resistant insects/pests.

术语“探针”是一段分离的核酸分子,其上面结合有常规的可检测标记或报告分子,例如,放射性同位素、配体、化学发光剂或酶类。这种探针与目标核酸的一条链是互补的,在本发明中,探针与来自转基因大豆事件DBN9001基因组的一条DNA链互补,不论该基因组DNA是来自转基因大豆事件DBN9001或种子还是来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物或种子或提取物。本发明的探针不仅包括脱氧核糖核酸或核糖核酸,还包括特异性地与目标DNA序列结合并可用于检测该目标DNA序列的存在的聚酰胺及其他探针材料。The term "probe" is an isolated nucleic acid molecule to which is bound a conventional detectable label or reporter molecule, eg, a radioisotope, ligand, chemiluminescent agent or enzyme. Such probes are complementary to one strand of the target nucleic acid, and in the present invention, the probe is complementary to one strand of DNA from the genome of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, whether the genomic DNA is from the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or the seed or derived from the transgene Plant or seed or extract of soybean event DBN9001. The probes of the present invention include not only deoxyribonucleic acid or ribonucleic acid, but also polyamides and other probe materials that specifically bind to a target DNA sequence and can be used to detect the presence of the target DNA sequence.

术语“引物”是一段分离的核酸分子,其通过核酸杂交,退火结合到互补的目标DNA链上,在引物和目标DNA链之间形成杂合体,然后在聚合酶(例如DNA聚合酶)的作用下,沿目标DNA链延伸。本发明的引物对涉及其在目标核酸序列扩增中的应用,例如,通过聚合酶链式反应(PCR)或其他常规的核酸扩增方法。The term "primer" is an isolated nucleic acid molecule that, by nucleic acid hybridization, anneals to a complementary target DNA strand, forms a hybrid between the primer and target DNA strand, and then reacts with a polymerase (eg, DNA polymerase) Bottom, stretches along the target DNA strand. The primer pairs of the present invention relate to their use in the amplification of target nucleic acid sequences, for example, by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or other conventional nucleic acid amplification methods.

探针和引物的长度一般是11个多核苷酸或更多,优选的是18个多核苷酸或更多,更优选的是24个多核苷酸或更多,最优选的是30个多核苷酸或更多。这种探针和引物在高度严格杂交条件下与目标序列特异性地杂交。尽管不同于目标DNA序列且对目标DNA序列保持杂交能力的探针是可以通过常规方法设计出来的,但是,优选的,本发明中的探针和引物与目标序列的连续核酸具有完全的DNA序列同一性。Probes and primers are generally 11 polynucleotides or more in length, preferably 18 polynucleotides or more, more preferably 24 polynucleotides or more, most preferably 30 polynucleotides in length sour or more. Such probes and primers hybridize specifically to the target sequence under highly stringent hybridization conditions. Although probes that are different from the target DNA sequence and maintain the ability to hybridize to the target DNA sequence can be designed by conventional methods, preferably, the probes and primers in the present invention have complete DNA sequences with the continuous nucleic acid of the target sequence identity.

基于本发明的侧翼基因组DNA和插入序列的引物和探针可以通过常规方法确定,例如,通过从来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物材料中分离相应的DNA分子,并确定该DNA分子的核酸序列。所述DNA分子包含转基因插入序列和大豆基因组侧翼序列,所述DNA分子的片段可以用作引物或探针。The primers and probes based on the flanking genomic DNA and the insert sequence of the present invention can be determined by conventional methods, for example, by isolating the corresponding DNA molecule from the plant material derived from the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, and determining the nucleic acid sequence of the DNA molecule. The DNA molecule contains transgene insertion sequence and soybean genome flanking sequence, and the fragments of the DNA molecule can be used as primers or probes.

本发明的核酸探针和引物在严格条件下与目标DNA序列杂交。任何常规的核酸杂交或扩增方法都可以用于鉴定样品中来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA的存在。核酸分子或其片段在一定情况下能够与其他核酸分子进行特异性杂交。如本发明使用的,如果两个核酸分子能形成反平行的双链核酸结构,就可以说这两个核酸分子彼此间能够进行特异性杂交。如果两个核酸分子显示出完全的互补性,则称其中一个核酸分子是另一个核酸分子的“互补物”。如本发明使用的,当一个核酸分子的每一个核苷酸都与另一个核酸分子的对应核苷酸互补时,则称这两个核酸分子显示出“完全互补性”。如果两个核酸分子能够以足够的稳定性相互杂交从而使它们在至少常规的“低度严格”条件下退火且彼此结合,则称这两个核酸分子为“最低程度互补”。类似地,如果两个核酸分子能够以足够的稳定性相互杂交从而使它们在常规的“高度严格”条件下退火且彼此结合,则称这两个核酸分子具有“互补性”。从完全互补性中偏离是可以允许的,只要这种偏离不完全阻止两个分子形成双链结构。为了使一个核酸分子能够作为引物或探针,仅需保证其在序列上具有充分的互补性,以使得在所采用的特定溶剂和盐浓度下能形成稳定的双链结构。The nucleic acid probes and primers of the invention hybridize to target DNA sequences under stringent conditions. Any conventional nucleic acid hybridization or amplification method can be used to identify the presence of DNA derived from transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in a sample. Nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof are capable of specifically hybridizing to other nucleic acid molecules under certain circumstances. As used herein, two nucleic acid molecules are said to be capable of specifically hybridizing to each other if the two nucleic acid molecules are capable of forming an antiparallel double-stranded nucleic acid structure. A nucleic acid molecule is said to be the "complement" of another nucleic acid molecule if two nucleic acid molecules exhibit perfect complementarity. As used herein, two nucleic acid molecules are said to exhibit "perfect complementarity" when every nucleotide of one nucleic acid molecule is complementary to the corresponding nucleotide of the other nucleic acid molecule. Two nucleic acid molecules are said to be "minimally complementary" if they are capable of hybridizing to each other with sufficient stability such that they anneal and bind to each other under at least conventional "low stringency" conditions. Similarly, two nucleic acid molecules are said to be "complementary" if they are capable of hybridizing to each other with sufficient stability such that they anneal and bind to each other under conventional "high stringency" conditions. Deviations from perfect complementarity are permissible as long as the deviation does not completely prevent the two molecules from forming a double-stranded structure. In order for a nucleic acid molecule to serve as a primer or probe, it only needs to be sufficiently complementary in sequence to form a stable double-stranded structure under the particular solvent and salt concentration employed.

如本发明使用的,基本同源的序列是一段核酸分子,该核酸分子在高度严格条件下能够和相匹配的另一段核酸分子的互补链发生特异性杂交。促进DNA杂交的适合的严格条件,例如,大约在45℃条件下用6.0×氯化钠/柠檬酸钠(SSC)处理,然后在50℃条件下用2.0×SSC洗涤,这些条件对本领域技术人员是公知的。例如,在洗涤步骤中的盐浓度可以选自低度严格条件的约2.0×SSC、50℃到高度严格条件的约0.2×SSC、50℃。此外,洗涤步骤中的温度条件可以从低度严格条件的室温约22℃,升高到高度严格条件的约65℃。温度条件和盐浓度可以都发生改变,也可以其中一个保持不变而另一个变量发生改变。优选地,本发明的一个核酸分子可以在中度严格条件下,例如在约2.0×SSC和约65℃下与SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7中一个或多个核酸分子或其互补序列,或者上述序列的任一片段发生特异性杂交。更优选地,本发明的一个核酸分子在高度严格条件下与SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQID NO:4、SEQ ID NO:5、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7中一个或多个核酸分子或其互补序列,或者上述序列的任一片段发生特异性杂交。本发明中,优选的标记物核酸分子具有SEQ IDNO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:6或SEQ ID NO:7或其互补序列,或者上述序列的任一片段。本发明另一优选的标记物核酸分子与SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:6或SEQ IDNO:7或其互补序列,或者上述序列的任一片段具有80%到100%或90%到100%的序列同一性。SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7可以用作植物育种方法中的标记物以鉴定遗传杂交的后代。探针与目标DNA分子的杂交可以通过任何一种为本领域技术人员所熟知的方法进行检测,这些方法包括但不限于,荧光标记、放射性标记、抗体类标记和化学发光标记。As used herein, a substantially homologous sequence is a nucleic acid molecule that is capable of specifically hybridizing to a matching complementary strand of another nucleic acid molecule under highly stringent conditions. Suitable stringent conditions to promote DNA hybridization, for example, treatment with 6.0× sodium chloride/sodium citrate (SSC) at about 45° C., followed by washing with 2.0× SSC at 50° C., are known to those skilled in the art. is well known. For example, the salt concentration in the washing step can be selected from about 2.0×SSC, 50°C for low stringency conditions to about 0.2×SSC, 50°C for high stringency conditions. In addition, the temperature conditions in the washing step can be increased from about 22°C at room temperature for low stringency conditions to about 65°C for high stringency conditions. Both the temperature condition and the salt concentration can be changed, or one can be kept constant while the other variable is changed. Preferably, a nucleic acid molecule of the present invention can be combined with SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO: 4. One or more nucleic acid molecules in SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6 and SEQ ID NO: 7 or their complementary sequences, or any fragment of the above sequences specifically hybridize. More preferably, a nucleic acid molecule of the present invention is combined with SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, SEQ ID NO:6 under highly stringent conditions Specific hybridization occurs with one or more nucleic acid molecules in SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complementary sequence, or any fragment of the above sequence. In the present invention, the preferred marker nucleic acid molecule has SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 6 or SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complementary sequence, or any fragment of the above sequence. Another preferred marker nucleic acid molecule of the present invention has 80% to 100% to SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 6 or SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complementary sequence, or any fragment of the above sequence % or 90% to 100% sequence identity. SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7 can be used as markers in plant breeding methods to identify progeny of genetic crosses. The hybridization of the probe to the target DNA molecule can be detected by any method known to those skilled in the art, including but not limited to fluorescent labeling, radioactive labeling, antibody-based labeling and chemiluminescent labeling.

关于使用特定的扩增引物对目标核酸序列进行的扩增(例如,通过PCR),“严格条件”指的是在DNA热扩增反应中仅允许引物对目标核酸序列发生杂交的条件,具有与目标核酸序列相应的野生型序列(或其互补序列)的引物,能够与所述目标核酸序列结合,并且优选产生唯一的扩增产物,扩增产物即扩增子。With respect to the amplification of a target nucleic acid sequence using specific amplification primers (for example, by PCR), "stringent conditions" refer to conditions that allow only the primers to hybridize to the target nucleic acid sequence in a DNA thermal amplification reaction, with the same The primer corresponding to the wild-type sequence (or its complementary sequence) of the target nucleic acid sequence is capable of binding to the target nucleic acid sequence, and preferably produces a unique amplification product, the amplification product being an amplicon.

术语“特异性结合(目标序列)”是指在严格杂交条件下探针或引物仅与包含目标序列的样品中的目标序列发生杂交。The term "specifically binds (to a target sequence)" means that under stringent hybridization conditions a probe or primer hybridizes only to a target sequence in a sample containing the target sequence.

如本发明使用的,“经过扩增的DNA”或“扩增子”是指作为核酸模板一部分的目标核酸序列的核酸扩增产物。例如,为了确定大豆植物是否由含有本发明转基因大豆事件DBN9001通过有性杂交方式产生,或采集自田地的大豆样品是否包含转基因大豆事件DBN9001,或大豆提取物,例如粗粉、粉或油是否包含转基因大豆事件DBN9001,从大豆植物组织样品或提取物提取的DNA可以通过使用引物对的核酸扩增方法以产生对于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA的存在是诊断性的扩增子。所述引物对包括一个来源于植物基因组中与插入的外源DNA插入位点相邻的侧翼序列的第一引物,和来源于插入的外源DNA的第二引物。扩增子具有一定长度和序列,所述序列对所述转基因大豆事件DBN9001也是诊断性的。扩增子的长度范围可以是引物对的结合长度加上一个核苷酸碱基对,优选加上约五十个核苷酸碱基对,更优选加上约两百五十个核苷酸碱基对,最优选加上约四百五十个核苷酸碱基对或更多。As used herein, "amplified DNA" or "amplicon" refers to the product of nucleic acid amplification of a target nucleic acid sequence that is part of a nucleic acid template. For example, to determine whether soybean plants have been sexually crossed from soybeans containing the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of the present invention, or whether soybean samples collected from the field contain transgenic soybean event DBN9001, or whether soybean extracts, such as meal, meal or oil, contain Transgenic soybean event DBN9001, DNA extracted from soybean plant tissue samples or extracts can be subjected to nucleic acid amplification methods using primer pairs to generate amplicons that are diagnostic for the presence of DNA from transgenic soybean event DBN9001. The pair of primers includes a first primer derived from a flanking sequence adjacent to the insertion site of the inserted foreign DNA in the plant genome, and a second primer derived from the inserted foreign DNA. The amplicon was of a length and sequence that was also diagnostic for the transgenic soybean event DBN9001. The length of the amplicon may range from the combined length of the primer pair plus one nucleotide base pair, preferably plus about fifty nucleotide base pairs, more preferably plus about two hundred and fifty nucleotides base pairs, most preferably plus about four hundred and fifty nucleotide base pairs or more.

可选的,引物对可以来源于插入DNA两侧的侧翼基因组序列,以产生包括整个插入核苷酸序列的扩增子。来源于植物基因组序列的引物对中的一个可以位于距插入DNA序列一定距离处,该距离的范围可以为一个核苷酸碱基对到约两万个核苷酸碱基对。术语“扩增子”的使用特别排除了在DNA热扩增反应中形成的引物二聚体。Alternatively, primer pairs can be derived from flanking genomic sequences flanking the insert DNA to generate amplicons that include the entire insert nucleotide sequence. One of the primer pairs derived from the plant genomic sequence can be located at a distance from the insert DNA sequence, which distance can range from one nucleotide base pair to about twenty thousand nucleotide base pairs. The use of the term "amplicon" specifically excludes primer-dimers formed in DNA thermal amplification reactions.

核酸扩增反应可以通过本领域已知的任何一种核酸扩增反应方法实现,包括聚合酶链式反应(PCR)。各种核酸扩增方法已是本领域技术人员所熟知的。PCR扩增方法已经发展到可扩增多达22kb的基因组DNA和多达42kb的噬菌体DNA。这些方法以及本领域的其他DNA扩增方法可以用于本发明。插入的外源DNA序列和来自转基因大豆事件DBN9001的侧翼DNA序列可以通过利用所提供的引物序列对转基因大豆事件DBN9001的基因组进行扩增,扩增后对PCR扩增子或克隆的DNA进行标准的DNA测序。Nucleic acid amplification reaction can be achieved by any nucleic acid amplification reaction method known in the art, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Various nucleic acid amplification methods are well known to those skilled in the art. PCR amplification methods have been developed to amplify up to 22 kb of genomic DNA and up to 42 kb of phage DNA. These methods, as well as other DNA amplification methods known in the art, can be used in the present invention. The inserted exogenous DNA sequence and the flanking DNA sequence from the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 can be amplified from the genome of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 using the primer sequences provided, followed by standard analysis of PCR amplicons or cloned DNA. DNA sequencing.

基于DNA扩增方法的DNA检测试剂盒含有DNA引物分子,它们在适当的反应条件下特异性杂交到目标DNA上并扩增诊断性扩增子。试剂盒可提供基于琼脂糖凝胶的检测方法或者现有技术已知的检测诊断性扩增子的许多方法。含有与SEQ ID NO:3或SEQ ID NO:4的大豆基因组区的任何部分同源或互补的、以及与SEQ ID NO:5的转基因插入区的任何部分同源或互补的DNA引物的试剂盒是本发明所提供的。特别地鉴别在DNA扩增方法中有用的引物对是SEQ ID NO:8和SEQ ID NO:9,其扩增与转基因大豆事件DBN9001的5’转基因/基因组区的一部分同源的诊断性扩增子,其中扩增子包括SEQ ID NO:1。用作DNA引物的其他DNA分子可选自SEQ ID NO:5。DNA detection kits based on DNA amplification methods contain DNA primer molecules that, under appropriate reaction conditions, specifically hybridize to target DNA and amplify diagnostic amplicons. Kits may provide agarose gel-based detection methods or a number of methods known in the art to detect diagnostic amplicons. Kit containing DNA primers homologous or complementary to any part of the soybean genomic region of SEQ ID NO:3 or SEQ ID NO:4, and to any part of the transgene insertion region of SEQ ID NO:5 provided by the present invention. A primer pair specifically identified as useful in DNA amplification methods is SEQ ID NO: 8 and SEQ ID NO: 9, which amplifies diagnostic amplification of homology to a portion of the 5' transgene/genomic region of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 sub, wherein the amplicon comprises SEQ ID NO: 1. Other DNA molecules used as DNA primers may be selected from SEQ ID NO:5.

这些方法所产生的扩增子可以通过多种技术进行检测。其中一个方法是遗传位分析(Genetic Bit Analysis),该方法设计了一个跨越插入DNA序列和相邻的侧翼基因组DNA序列的DNA寡核苷酸链。将该寡核苷酸链固定在一个微孔板的微孔内,在对目标区域进行PCR扩增后(在插入序列内和相邻的侧翼基因组序列中各使用一个引物),单链PCR产物可与固定的寡核苷酸链进行杂交,并且作为单碱基延伸反应的模板,该延伸反应使用了DNA聚合酶和为下一个预期的碱基特定标记的ddNTPs。可以通过荧光或ELISA类方法得到结果。信号代表了插入/侧翼序列的存在,其说明扩增、杂交和单碱基延伸反应是成功的。Amplicons generated by these methods can be detected by a variety of techniques. One such method is Genetic Bit Analysis, which designs a DNA oligonucleotide strand spanning the insert DNA sequence and the adjacent flanking genomic DNA sequence. The oligonucleotide strands are immobilized in the microwells of a microplate, and after PCR amplification of the region of interest (using one primer each within the insert sequence and adjacent flanking genomic sequences), the single-stranded PCR product Can hybridize to immobilized oligonucleotide strands and serve as templates for single-base extension reactions using a DNA polymerase and ddNTPs specifically labeled for the next expected base. Results can be obtained by fluorescent or ELISA-like methods. The signal represents the presence of the insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that the amplification, hybridization and single base extension reactions were successful.

另一种方法是焦磷酸测序(Pyrosequencing)技术。该方法设计了一个跨越插入DNA序列和相邻的基因组DNA结合部位的寡核苷酸链。将该寡核苷酸链和目标区域的单链PCR产物(在插入序列内和相邻的侧翼基因组序列中各使用一个引物)进行杂交,然后和DNA聚合酶、ATP、硫酰基酶、荧光素酶、三磷酸腺苷双磷酸酶、腺苷-5’-磷硫酸盐和萤光素一起进行温育。分别加入dNTPs,测量产生的光信号。光信号代表了插入/侧翼序列的存在,其说明扩增、杂交、和单碱基或多碱基延伸反应是成功的。Another method is pyrosequencing (Pyrosequencing) technology. This method designs an oligonucleotide strand that spans the insert DNA sequence and the adjacent genomic DNA binding site. This oligonucleotide strand is hybridized to a single-stranded PCR product of the region of interest (using one primer each within the insert and adjacent flanking genomic sequences), followed by DNA polymerase, ATP, sulfurylase, luciferin The enzyme, apyrase, adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate and luciferin are incubated together. Add dNTPs respectively, and measure the light signal generated. The light signal represents the presence of the insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that the amplification, hybridization, and single-base or multi-base extension reactions were successful.

Chen等(基因组研究(Genome Res.)9:492-498,1999)描述的荧光偏振现象也是可以用于检测本发明扩增子的一种方法。使用这种方法需要设计一个跨越插入DNA序列和相邻的基因组DNA结合部位的寡核苷酸链。将该寡核苷酸链和目标区域的单链PCR产物(在插入序列内和相邻的侧翼基因组序列中各使用一个引物)进行杂交,然后和DNA聚合酶以及一种荧光标记的ddNTP一起进行温育。单碱基延伸会导致插入ddNTP。这种插入可以利用荧光仪测量其偏振的改变。偏振的改变代表了插入/侧翼序列的存在,其说明扩增、杂交和单碱基延伸反应是成功的。The fluorescence polarization phenomenon described by Chen et al. (Genome Res. 9:492-498, 1999) is also a method that can be used to detect amplicons of the invention. Using this method requires the design of an oligonucleotide strand that spans the insert DNA sequence and the adjacent genomic DNA binding site. The oligonucleotide strand is hybridized to a single-stranded PCR product of the region of interest (using one primer each within the insert and adjacent flanking genomic sequence) with DNA polymerase and a fluorescently labeled ddNTP Incubation. Single base extensions result in the insertion of ddNTPs. This insertion can be measured as a change in polarization using a fluorometer. A change in polarization represents the presence of insertion/flanking sequences, which indicates that the amplification, hybridization and single base extension reactions were successful.

Taqman被描述为一种检测和定量分析DNA序列存在的方法,该方法在制造商所提供的使用说明中有详细介绍。现简要举例说明如下,设计一个跨越插入DNA序列和相邻的基因组侧翼结合部位的FRET寡核苷酸探针。该FRET探针和PCR引物(在插入序列内和相邻的侧翼基因组序列中各使用一个引物)在热稳定聚合酶和dNTPs存在下进行循环反应。FRET探针的杂交导致FRET探针上荧光部分和淬灭部分的分裂以及荧光部分的释放。荧光信号的产生代表了插入/侧翼序列的存在,其说明扩增和杂交是成功的。Taqman is described as a method for the detection and quantification of the presence of DNA sequences, which is described in detail in the instructions for use provided by the manufacturer. As a brief example, design a FRET oligonucleotide probe spanning the insertion DNA sequence and the adjacent genomic flanking junction site as follows. The FRET probe and PCR primers (one each within the insert and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) are cycled in the presence of a thermostable polymerase and dNTPs. Hybridization of the FRET probe results in cleavage of the fluorescent and quencher moieties on the FRET probe and release of the fluorescent moiety. The generation of a fluorescent signal represents the presence of the insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that the amplification and hybridization were successful.

基于杂交原理,用于检测来源于除草剂耐受性转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物材料的适合技术还可以包括Southern印迹杂交、Northern印迹杂交和原位杂交。特别地,所述适合技术包括温育探针和样品,洗涤以移除未结合的探针和检测探针是否已经杂交。所述的检测方法取决于探针所附标记的类型,例如,通过X光片曝光和显影可以检测放射性标记的探针,或通过底物转化实现颜色变化可以检测酶标记的探针。Suitable techniques for detecting plant material derived from herbicide tolerant transgenic soybean event DBN9001 may also include Southern blot hybridization, Northern blot hybridization, and in situ hybridization based on hybridization principles. In particular, such suitable techniques include incubating the probe and sample, washing to remove unbound probe and detecting whether the probe has hybridized. The detection method depends on the type of label attached to the probe, for example, radiolabeled probes can be detected by X-ray film exposure and visualization, or enzyme-labeled probes can be detected by substrate conversion to achieve a color change.

Tyangi等(自然生物技术(Nat.Biotech.)14:303-308,1996)介绍了分子标记在序列检测中的应用。简要说明如下,设计一个跨越插入DNA序列和相邻的基因组侧翼结合部位的FRET寡核苷酸探针。该FRET探针的独特结构导致其含有二级结构,该二级结构能够在近距离内保持荧光部分和淬灭部分。该FRET探针和PCR引物(在插入序列内和相邻的侧翼基因组序列中各使用一个引物)在热稳定聚合酶和dNTPs存在下进行循环反应。经过成功的PCR扩增,FRET探针和目标序列的杂交导致探针二级结构的丧失,从而使荧光部分和淬灭部分在空间上发生分离,产生荧光信号。荧光信号的产生代表了插入/侧翼序列的存在,其说明扩增和杂交是成功的。Tyangi et al. (Nat. Biotech. 14:303-308, 1996) describe the use of molecular markers in sequence detection. Briefly described below, a FRET oligonucleotide probe is designed to span the insertion DNA sequence and the adjacent genomic flanking junction site. The unique structure of this FRET probe results in it containing a secondary structure that is capable of maintaining a fluorescent moiety and a quencher moiety in close proximity. The FRET probe and PCR primers (one each within the insert and adjacent flanking genomic sequences) are cycled in the presence of a thermostable polymerase and dNTPs. After successful PCR amplification, the hybridization of the FRET probe to the target sequence leads to the loss of the secondary structure of the probe, thereby spatially separating the fluorescent part and the quencher part, resulting in a fluorescent signal. The generation of a fluorescent signal represents the presence of the insertion/flanking sequence, which indicates that the amplification and hybridization were successful.

其他描述的方法,例如微流体(microfluidics)提供了分离和扩增DNA样品的方法和设备。光染料用于检测和测定特定的DNA分子。包含用于检测DNA分子的电子传感器或结合特定DNA分子的纳珠并因而可被检测的纳试管(nanotube)设备对于检测本发明的DNA分子是有用的。Other described methods such as microfluidics provide methods and devices for isolating and amplifying DNA samples. Optical dyes are used to detect and measure specific DNA molecules. Nanotube devices comprising electronic sensors for the detection of DNA molecules or nanobeads which bind specific DNA molecules and thus can be detected are useful for the detection of the DNA molecules of the present invention.

可以使用本发明所述的组合物和DNA检测领域描述的或已知的方法来开发DNA检测试剂盒。所述试剂盒有利于鉴定样品中是否存在转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA,还可以用于培育含有转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA的大豆植物。所述试剂盒可以含有DNA引物或探针,其同源于或互补于SEQ ID NO:1、2、3、4或5的至少一部分,或含有其他DNA引物或探针,其同源于或互补于DNA的转基因遗传元件中所含的DNA,这些DNA序列可以用于DNA扩增反应,或作为DNA杂交方法中的探针。在大豆基因组中含有的以及在图1和表1中说明的转基因插入序列与大豆基因组结合部位的DNA结构包含:位于转基因插入序列5’末端的大豆植物DBN9001侧翼基因组区域,第一个表达盒由大豆Tsf1基因(编码延伸因子EF-1α)启动子(prGm17gTsf1),可操作连接到拟南芥EPSPS叶绿体转运肽的编码序列(spAtCTP2)上,可操作连接到土壤杆菌属CP4菌株的草甘膦耐受性的5-烯醇-丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(cEPSPS)上,可操作连接到来自豌豆核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶的3’非翻译序列(tPse9)上而组成,第二个表达盒由含有增强子区域的串联重复的花椰菜花叶病毒35S启动子(pr35S),可操作地连接到链霉菌的草铵膦耐受性的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(cPAT)上,并可操作地连接到花椰菜花叶病毒35S终止子(t35S)上而组成,来自农杆菌的左侧边界区域(LB)的一部分插入序列,以及位于转基因插入序列3’末端的大豆植物DBN9001侧翼基因组区域(SEQ ID NO:5)。在DNA扩增方法中,作为引物的DNA分子可以是来源于大豆植物DBN9001中转基因插入序列的任何部分,也可以是来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001中侧翼大豆基因组的DNA区域的任何部分。DNA detection kits can be developed using the compositions described herein and methods described or known in the field of DNA detection. The kit facilitates the identification of the presence of DNA from transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in a sample, and can also be used to breed soybean plants containing DNA from transgenic soybean event DBN9001. The kit may contain DNA primers or probes homologous to or complementary to at least a portion of SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, or other DNA primers or probes homologous to or complementary to at least a portion of SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 The DNA contained in the transgenic genetic element is complementary to the DNA, which DNA sequences can be used in DNA amplification reactions, or as probes in DNA hybridization methods. The DNA structure of the junction of the transgene insert sequence and the soybean genome contained in the soybean genome and illustrated in Figure 1 and Table 1 comprises: the soybean plant DBN9001 flanking genomic region located at the 5' end of the transgene insert sequence, the first expression cassette consisting of Soybean Tsf1 gene (encoding elongation factor EF-1α) promoter (prGm17gTsf1), operably linked to the coding sequence of Arabidopsis EPSPS chloroplast transit peptide (spAtCTP2), operably linked to the glyphosate-resistant Agrobacterium CP4 strain Receptive 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (cEPSPS), operably linked to the 3' untranslated sequence (tPse9 ), a second expression cassette consisting of a tandem repeat of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (pr35S) containing an enhancer region, operably linked to the glufosinate-resistant phosphinothricin N of Streptomyces - acetyltransferase (cPAT), and is operably linked to the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S terminator (t35S), part of the insert sequence from the left border region (LB) of Agrobacterium, and the transgene insert The soybean plant DBN9001 flanking genomic region at the 3' end of the sequence (SEQ ID NO:5). In the DNA amplification method, the DNA molecules used as primers can be any part of the transgene insert sequence in soybean plant DBN9001, or any part of the DNA region flanking the soybean genome in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

转基因大豆事件DBN9001可以与其他转基因大豆品种组合,例如除草剂耐受性(如2,4-D、麦草畏等)的大豆,或携带其他抗虫基因(如Cry1Ac、Cry2Ab等)的转基因大豆品种。所有这些不同转基因事件的各种组合,与本发明的转基因大豆事件DBN9001一起育种,可以提供抗多种虫害并耐受多种除草剂的改良杂种转基因大豆品种。这些品种相比于非转基因品种和单性状的转基因品种可以表现出产量提升等更优异的特征。GM soybean event DBN9001 can be combined with other GM soybean varieties, such as soybeans with herbicide tolerance (such as 2,4-D, dicamba, etc.), or GM soybean varieties carrying other insect resistance genes (such as Cry1Ac, Cry2Ab, etc.) . Various combinations of all these different transgenic events, bred together with the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of the present invention, can provide improved hybrid transgenic soybean varieties resistant to various insect pests and tolerant to various herbicides. Compared with non-transgenic varieties and single-trait transgenic varieties, these varieties can show more excellent characteristics such as yield improvement.

本发明提供了一种用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法,转基因大豆事件DBN9001耐受含草甘膦和/或草铵膦的农业除草剂的植物毒性作用。该双重性状的大豆植株表达土壤杆菌属菌株CP4的草甘膦抗性的5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)蛋白,其赋予植物对草甘膦的耐受性,并表达链霉菌的草铵膦抗性的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(PAT)蛋白,其赋予植物对草铵膦的耐受性。双重性状大豆具有如下优点:1)施加含草甘膦的农业除草剂给大豆作物用于广谱杂草控制的能力;2)草铵膦耐受性性状组合使用草铵膦除草剂(与草甘膦除草剂混合或交替使用)可以作为一种有效管理草甘膦抗性杂草的非选择性手段;3)除草剂耐受性转基因大豆作为非抗虫转基因大豆,与转基因抗虫大豆以一定比例一并种植,可以延缓昆虫/害虫产生抗性;4)大豆产量没有降低。此外,编码草甘膦耐受性和草铵膦耐受性性状的基因连锁在同一DNA区段上,并且存在于转基因大豆事件DBN9001基因组的单一基因座上,这一点提供了增强的育种效率并使得能够用分子标记来追踪繁殖群体及其子代中的转基因插入片段。同时本发明检测方法中SEQ IDNO:1或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:2或其互补序列、SEQ ID NO:6或其互补序列、或者SEQ IDNO:7或其互补序列可以作为DNA引物或探针以产生诊断为转基因大豆事件DBN9001或其后代的扩增产物,且可以快速、准确、稳定的鉴定出来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物材料的存在。The invention provides a nucleic acid sequence and detection method for detecting herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001. The transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is tolerant to the phytotoxic effect of agricultural herbicides containing glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium. The dual-trait soybean plants express the glyphosate-resistant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) protein of Agrobacterium strain CP4, which confers tolerance to glyphosate in plants, And express the Streptomyces glufosinate-resistant phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) protein, which confers plant tolerance to glufosinate. Dual-trait soybeans have the following advantages: 1) the ability to apply glyphosate-containing agricultural herbicides to soybean crops for broad-spectrum weed control; 2) use of glufosinate-ammonium herbicides in combination with glufosinate-ammonium Glyphosate herbicide mixed or used alternately) can be used as a non-selective means to effectively manage glyphosate-resistant weeds; 3) herbicide-tolerant transgenic soybeans are non-insect-resistant transgenic soybeans, and transgenic insect-resistant soybeans Planting together in a certain proportion can delay the resistance of insects/pests; 4) The yield of soybeans is not reduced. In addition, genes encoding glyphosate tolerance and glufosinate-ammonium tolerance traits are linked on the same DNA segment and present at a single locus in the genome of transgenic soybean event DBN9001, which provides enhanced breeding efficiency and Enables molecular markers to track transgene insertions in breeding populations and their progeny. Meanwhile, in the detection method of the present invention, SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary sequence, SEQ ID NO: 6 or its complementary sequence, or SEQ ID NO: 7 or its complementary sequence can be used as DNA primer or probe The aim is to produce an amplification product that is diagnosed as the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or its progeny, and can quickly, accurately and stably identify the existence of the plant material derived from the transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

序列简述sequence description

SEQ ID NO:1 转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的5’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为22个核苷酸的序列,其中第1-11位核苷酸和第12-22位核苷酸分别位于大豆基因组上插入位点的两侧;SEQ ID NO: 1 A sequence of 22 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 5' end of the insertion sequence in transgenic soybean event DBN9001, wherein the 1st-11th nucleotides and the 12th-22nd core The nucleotides are respectively located on both sides of the insertion site on the soybean genome;

SEQ ID NO:2 转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的3’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为22个核苷酸的序列,其中第1-11位核苷酸和第12-22位核苷酸分别位于大豆基因组上插入位点的两侧;SEQ ID NO:2 A sequence of 22 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 3' end of the insertion sequence in transgenic soybean event DBN9001, wherein the 1st-11th nucleotides and the 12th-22nd core The nucleotides are respectively located on both sides of the insertion site on the soybean genome;

SEQ ID NO:3 转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的5’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为780个核苷酸的序列;SEQ ID NO:3 A sequence of 780 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 5' end of the insertion sequence in transgenic soybean event DBN9001;

SEQ ID NO:4 转基因大豆事件DBN9001中在插入序列的3’末端位于插入接合部位附近的一个长度为877个核苷酸的序列;SEQ ID NO: 4 A sequence of 877 nucleotides in length near the insertion junction at the 3' end of the insertion sequence in transgenic soybean event DBN9001;

SEQ ID NO:5 整个T-DNA序列、5’和3’的侧翼大豆基因组序列;SEQ ID NO:5 whole T-DNA sequence, 5' and 3' flanking soybean genome sequence;

SEQ ID NO:6 位于SEQ ID NO:3内部的序列,跨越了pDBN4003构建体与基因组的接合区序列和prGm17gTsf1启动子的核苷酸序列;SEQ ID NO:6 is located at the sequence within SEQ ID NO:3, spanning the nucleotide sequence of the junction region sequence between the pDBN4003 construct and the genome and the prGm17gTsf1 promoter;

SEQ ID NO:7 位于SEQ ID NO:4内部的序列,跨越了膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶cPAT、t35S转录终止子序列和pDBN4003构建体DNA序列中的核苷酸序列;SEQ ID NO:7 is located in the sequence within SEQ ID NO:4, spanning the nucleotide sequence in the phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase cPAT, the t35S transcription terminator sequence and the pDBN4003 construct DNA sequence;

SEQ ID NO:8 扩增SEQ ID NO:3的第一引物;SEQ ID NO:8 amplifies the first primer of SEQ ID NO:3;

SEQ ID NO:9 扩增SEQ ID NO:3的第二引物;SEQ ID NO:9 amplifies the second primer of SEQ ID NO:3;

SEQ ID NO:10 扩增SEQ ID NO:4的第一引物;SEQ ID NO:10 amplifies the first primer of SEQ ID NO:4;

SEQ ID NO:11 扩增SEQ ID NO:4的第二引物;SEQ ID NO:11 amplifies the second primer of SEQ ID NO:4;

SEQ ID NO:12 5’侧翼基因组序列上的引物;Primer on SEQ ID NO:12 5' flanking genomic sequence;

SEQ ID NO:13 与SEQ ID NO:12配对的位于T-DNA上的引物;The primer located on T-DNA paired with SEQ ID NO:13 and SEQ ID NO:12;

SEQ ID NO:14 3’侧翼基因组序列上的引物,其与SEQ ID NO:12配对可以检测转基因是纯合子或是杂合子;The primer on the genomic sequence of the flanking genome of SEQ ID NO:14 3', which can be paired with SEQ ID NO:12 to detect whether the transgene is homozygous or heterozygous;

SEQ ID NO:15 与SEQ ID NO:14配对的位于T-DNA上的引物;The primer located on T-DNA paired with SEQ ID NO:15 and SEQ ID NO:14;

SEQ ID NO:16 Taqman检测EPSPS的引物1;SEQ ID NO:16 Taqman detects primer 1 for EPSPS;

SEQ ID NO:17 Taqman检测EPSPS的引物2;SEQ ID NO:17 Taqman detects the primer 2 of EPSPS;

SEQ ID NO:18 Taqman检测EPSPS的探针1;SEQ ID NO:18 Taqman probe 1 for detecting EPSPS;

SEQ ID NO:19 Taqman检测PAT的引物3;SEQ ID NO:19 Taqman detects primer 3 of PAT;

SEQ ID NO:20 Taqman检测PAT的引物4;SEQ ID NO:20 Taqman detects primer 4 of PAT;

SEQ ID NO:21 Taqman检测PAT的探针2;SEQ ID NO:21 Taqman detects the probe 2 of PAT;

SEQ ID NO:22 大豆内源基因泛素蛋白(Ubiquitin)的第一引物;SEQ ID NO:22 The first primer of soybean endogenous gene ubiquitin protein (Ubiquitin);

SEQ ID NO:23 大豆内源基因泛素蛋白(Ubiquitin)的第二引物;SEQ ID NO:23 The second primer of soybean endogenous gene ubiquitin protein (Ubiquitin);

SEQ ID NO:24 Southern印迹杂交检测中EPSPS的探针;A probe for EPSPS in SEQ ID NO:24 Southern blot hybridization detection;

SEQ ID NO:25 Southern印迹杂交检测中PAT的探针;The probe of PAT in SEQ ID NO:25 Southern blotting hybridization detection;

SEQ ID NO:26 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:13方向一致;The primer of SEQ ID NO:26 located on the T-DNA is consistent with the direction of SEQ ID NO:13;

SEQ ID NO:27 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:13方向相反,用作获得侧翼序列;The primer of SEQ ID NO:27 located on the T-DNA is opposite to the direction of SEQ ID NO:13, and is used to obtain flanking sequences;

SEQ ID NO:28 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:13方向相反,用作获得侧翼序列;The primer of SEQ ID NO:28 located on the T-DNA is opposite to the direction of SEQ ID NO:13, and is used to obtain flanking sequences;

SEQ ID NO:29 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:15方向一致;SEQ ID NO:29 is a primer located on the T-DNA, which is in the same direction as SEQ ID NO:15;

SEQ ID NO:30 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:15方向相反,用作获得侧翼序列;The primer of SEQ ID NO:30 located on the T-DNA is opposite to the direction of SEQ ID NO:15, and is used to obtain flanking sequences;

SEQ ID NO:31 位于T-DNA上的引物,与SEQ ID NO:15方向相反,用作获得侧翼序列。The primer of SEQ ID NO:31 located on the T-DNA, in the opposite direction to that of SEQ ID NO:15, was used to obtain flanking sequences.

下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法的转基因插入序列与大豆基因组接合部位的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transgene insertion sequence and soybean genome junction for detecting the nucleic acid sequence of the herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 and the detection method of the present invention;

图2为本发明用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法的重组表达载体pDBN4003的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the recombinant expression vector pDBN4003 used for detecting the nucleic acid sequence of the herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 and the detection method of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施例进一步说明本发明用于检测除草剂耐受性大豆植物DBN9001的核酸序列及其检测方法的技术方案。The technical scheme for detecting the nucleic acid sequence of the herbicide-tolerant soybean plant DBN9001 and the detection method thereof of the present invention is further illustrated by specific examples below.

第一实施例、克隆与转化The first embodiment, cloning and transformation

1.1、载体克隆1.1. Vector cloning

使用标准的基因克隆技术构建重组表达载体pDBN4003(如图2所示)。所述载体pDBN4003包含两个串联的转基因表达盒,第一个表达盒由大豆Tsf1基因(编码延伸因子EF-1α)启动子(prGm17gTsf1),可操作连接到拟南芥EPSPS叶绿体转运肽的编码序列(spAtCTP2)上,可操作连接到土壤杆菌属CP4菌株的草甘膦耐受性的5-烯醇-丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(cEPSPS)上,可操作连接到来自豌豆核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶的3’非翻译序列(tPse9)上而组成;第二个表达盒由含有增强子区域的串联重复的花椰菜花叶病毒35S启动子(pr35S),可操作地连接到链霉菌的草铵膦耐受性的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶(cPAT)上,并可操作地连接到花椰菜花叶病毒35S终止子(t35S)上而组成。The recombinant expression vector pDBN4003 (as shown in Figure 2) was constructed using standard gene cloning techniques. The vector pDBN4003 contains two tandem transgene expression cassettes, the first expression cassette is operably linked to the coding sequence of the Arabidopsis EPSPS chloroplast transit peptide by the soybean Tsf1 gene (encoding elongation factor EF-1α) promoter (prGm17gTsf1) (spAtCTP2), operably linked to the glyphosate-tolerant 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (cEPSPS) of Agrobacterium sp. CP4 strain, operably linked to sugar-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase on the 3' untranslated sequence (tPse9); the second expression cassette consists of a tandem repeat of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (pr35S) containing an enhancer region, which can The composition is operatively linked to the glufosinate-tolerant phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (cPAT) of Streptomyces and is operably linked to the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S terminator (t35S).

将所述载体pDBN4003用液氮法转化到农杆菌LBA4404(Invitrgen,Chicago,USA;Cat.No:18313-015)中,并且以5-烯醇丙酮酰莽草酸-3-磷酸合酶(EPSPS)为选择性标记对转化细胞进行筛选。The vector pDBN4003 was transformed into Agrobacterium LBA4404 (Invitrgen, Chicago, USA; Cat.No: 18313-015) with liquid nitrogen method, and 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) Transformed cells are screened for selectable markers.

1.2、植物转化1.2. Plant transformation

采用常规的农杆菌侵染法进行转化,将无菌培养的大豆子叶节组织与本实施例1.1中所述的农杆菌共培养,以将构建的重组表达载体pDBN4003中的T-DNA转入到大豆染色体组中,以产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001。The conventional Agrobacterium infection method was used for transformation, and the aseptically cultured soybean cotyledon node tissue was co-cultured with the Agrobacterium described in Example 1.1 to transfer the T-DNA in the constructed recombinant expression vector pDBN4003 into soybean genome to generate the transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

对于农杆菌介导的大豆转化,简要地,将成熟的大豆种子在大豆萌发培养基(B5盐3.1g/L,B5维他命,蔗糖20g/L,琼脂8g/L,pH5.6)中进行萌发,将种子接种于萌发培养基上,按以下条件培养:温度25±1℃;光周期(光/暗)为16/8h。萌发4-6天后取鲜绿的子叶节处膨大的大豆无菌苗,在子叶节下3-4毫米处切去下胚轴,纵向切开子叶,去顶芽、侧芽和种子根。用解剖刀的刀背在子叶节处进行创伤,用农杆菌悬浮液接触创伤过的子叶节组织,其中农杆菌能够将EPSPS基因的核苷酸序列和PAT基因的核苷酸序列传递至创伤过的子叶节组织(步骤1:侵染步骤)。在此步骤中,子叶节组织优选地浸入农杆菌悬浮液(OD660=0.5-0.8,侵染培养基(MS盐2.15g/L、B5维他命、蔗糖20g/L、葡萄糖10g/L、乙酰丁香酮(AS)40mg/L、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)4g/L、玉米素(ZT)2mg/L,pH5.3)中以启动侵染。子叶节组织与农杆菌共培养一段时期(3天)(步骤2:共培养步骤)。优选地,子叶节组织在侵染步骤后在固体培养基(MS盐4.3g/L、B5维他命、蔗糖20g/L、葡萄糖10g/L、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)4g/L、玉米素2mg/L、琼脂8g/L,pH5.6)上培养。在此共培养阶段后,有一个选择性的“恢复”步骤。在“恢复”步骤中,恢复培养基(B5盐3.1g/L、B5维他命、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)1g/L、蔗糖30g/L、玉米素(ZT)2mg/L、琼脂8g/L,头孢霉素150mg/L,谷氨酸100mg/L,天冬氨酸100mg/L,pH5.6)中至少存在一种己知抑制农杆菌生长的抗生素(头孢霉素150-250mg/L),不添加植物转化体的选择剂(步骤3:恢复步骤)。优选地,子叶节再生的组织块在有抗生素但没有选择剂的固体培养基上培养,以消除农杆菌并为侵染细胞提供恢复期。接着,子叶节再生的组织块在含选择剂(草甘膦)的培养基上培养并选择生长着的转化愈伤组织(步骤4:选择步骤)。优选地,子叶节再生的组织块在有选择剂的筛选固体培养基(B5盐3.1g/L、B5维他命、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)1g/L、蔗糖30g/L、6-苄基腺嘌呤(6-BAP)1mg/L、琼脂8g/L,头孢霉素150mg/L,谷氨酸100mg/L,天冬氨酸100mg/L,草甘膦异丙胺盐10mg/L,pH5.6)上培养,导致转化的细胞可以继续生长。然后,转化的细胞再生成植物(步骤5:再生步骤),优选地,在含选择剂的培养基上生长的子叶节再生的组织块在固体培养基(B5分化培养基和B5生根培养基)上培养以再生植物。For Agrobacterium-mediated soybean transformation, briefly, mature soybean seeds were germinated in soybean germination medium (B5 salt 3.1 g/L, B5 vitamin, sucrose 20 g/L, agar 8 g/L, pH 5.6) , inoculate the seeds on the germination medium, and cultivate according to the following conditions: temperature 25±1°C; photoperiod (light/dark) 16/8h. After 4-6 days of germination, get the expanded aseptic seedling of soybean at the bright green cotyledon node, cut off the hypocotyl at 3-4 mm below the cotyledon node, cut the cotyledon longitudinally, and remove the terminal bud, lateral bud and seed root. Wound the cotyledon node with the back of a scalpel, and contact the wounded cotyledon node tissue with the Agrobacterium suspension, wherein the Agrobacterium can transfer the nucleotide sequence of the EPSPS gene and the nucleotide sequence of the PAT gene to the wounded Cotyledon node tissue (step 1: infection step). In this step, the cotyledon node tissue is preferably immersed in the Agrobacterium suspension (OD 660 =0.5-0.8, infection medium (MS salt 2.15g/L, B5 vitamin, sucrose 20g/L, glucose 10g/L, acetosyring Ketone (AS) 40mg/L, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 4g/L, zeatin (ZT) 2mg/L, pH5.3) to initiate infection. Cotyledon node tissue and Agrobacterium co-culture for a period Period (3 days) (step 2: co-cultivation step). Preferably, the cotyledon node tissue is in solid medium (MS salt 4.3g/L, B5 vitamin, sucrose 20g/L, glucose 10g/L, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 4g/L, zeatin 2mg/L, agar 8g/L, pH 5.6). After this co-cultivation phase, there is an optional "recovery" step. In In the "recovery" step, recovery medium (B5 salt 3.1g/L, B5 vitamin, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 1g/L, sucrose 30g/L, zeatin (ZT) 2mg/L, agar 8g /L, cephalosporin 150mg/L, glutamic acid 100mg/L, aspartic acid 100mg/L, pH5.6) there is at least one antibiotic known to inhibit the growth of Agrobacterium (cephalosporin 150-250mg/L L) without addition of a selection agent for plant transformants (step 3: recovery step). Preferably, tissue pieces regenerated from the cotyledonary nodes are cultured on solid media with antibiotics but no selection agent to eliminate Agrobacterium and provide protection for infection The cells provide a recovery period. Next, the tissue pieces regenerated from the cotyledonary nodes are cultured on a medium containing a selection agent (glyphosate) and selected for growing transformed calli (step 4: selection step). Preferably, the cotyledonal nodes are regenerated The tissue blocks were screened in solid media with selective agents (B5 salt 3.1g/L, B5 vitamins, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 1g/L, sucrose 30g/L, 6-benzyl adenine (6 -BAP) 1mg/L, agar 8g/L, cephalosporin 150mg/L, glutamic acid 100mg/L, aspartic acid 100mg/L, glyphosate isopropylamine salt 10mg/L, pH5.6) , resulting in transformed cells that can continue to grow. Then, transformed cells regenerate into plants (step 5: regeneration step), preferably, tissue pieces regenerated from cotyledonary nodes grown on medium containing the selection agent are grown on solid medium (B5 Differentiation medium and B5 rooting medium) to regenerate plants.

筛选得到的抗性组织块转移到所述B5分化培养基(B5盐3.1g/L、B5维他命、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)1g/L、蔗糖30g/L、玉米素(ZT)1mg/L、琼脂8g/L、头孢霉素150mg/L、谷氨酸50mg/L、天冬氨酸50mg/L、赤霉素1mg/L、生长素1mg/L、草甘膦异丙胺盐10mg/L,pH5.6)上,25℃下培养分化。分化出来的小苗转移到所述B5生根培养基(B5盐3.1g/L、B5维他命、2-吗啉乙磺酸(MES)1g/L、蔗糖30g/L、琼脂8g/L、头孢霉素150mg/L、吲哚-3-丁酸(IBA)1mg/L),在生根培养上,25℃下培养至约10cm高,移至温室培养至结实。在温室中,每天于26℃下培养16小时,再于20℃下培养8小时。The resistant tissue blocks obtained by screening were transferred to the B5 differentiation medium (B5 salt 3.1g/L, B5 vitamins, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 1g/L, sucrose 30g/L, zeatin (ZT) 1mg/L, agar 8g/L, cephalosporin 150mg/L, glutamic acid 50mg/L, aspartic acid 50mg/L, gibberellin 1mg/L, auxin 1mg/L, glyphosate isopropylamine salt 10mg/L, pH 5.6), cultured and differentiated at 25°C. Differentiated seedlings were transferred to the B5 rooting medium (B5 salt 3.1g/L, B5 vitamins, 2-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) 1g/L, sucrose 30g/L, agar 8g/L, cephalosporin 150mg/L, indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) 1mg/L), on the rooting culture, culture at 25°C to a height of about 10cm, and move to the greenhouse for cultivation until fruiting. In the greenhouse, culture was carried out at 26°C for 16 hours and at 20°C for 8 hours every day.

1.3、转基因事件的鉴定和筛选1.3. Identification and screening of transgenic events

一共产生了288个独立转基因T0植株。A total of 288 independent transgenic T0 plants were generated.

通过TaqManTM分析(参见第二实施例)检测再生的转基因大豆植株是否存在EPSPS和PAT基因,并表征耐受草甘膦和草铵膦品系的拷贝数。通过筛选,选定了事件DBN9001是优异的,其具有单拷贝转基因、良好的草甘膦除草剂耐受性、草铵膦除草剂耐受性和农艺性状的表现(参见第六实施例)。Regenerated transgenic soybean plants were tested for the presence of EPSPS and PAT genes by TaqMan analysis (see second example), and the copy number of glyphosate- and glufosinate-tolerant lines was characterized. Through screening, event DBN9001 was selected to be superior with a single copy transgene, good glyphosate herbicide tolerance, glufosinate herbicide tolerance and performance of agronomic traits (see sixth example).

第二实施例、用TaqMan进行转基因大豆事件DBN9001检测The second embodiment, detection of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 with TaqMan

取转基因大豆事件DBN9001的叶片约100mg作为样品,用植物DNA提取试剂盒(DNeasy Plant Maxi Kit,Qiagen)提取其基因组DNA,通过Taqman探针荧光定量PCR方法检测EPSPS基因和PAT基因的拷贝数。同时以野生型大豆植株作为对照,按照上述方法进行检测分析。实验设3次重复,取平均值。About 100 mg of the leaves of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 were taken as a sample, and the genomic DNA was extracted with a plant DNA extraction kit (DNeasy Plant Maxi Kit, Qiagen), and the copy numbers of the EPSPS gene and the PAT gene were detected by fluorescent quantitative PCR with Taqman probes. At the same time, the wild-type soybean plants were used as a control, and the detection and analysis were carried out according to the above method. The experiment was repeated 3 times, and the average value was taken.

具体方法如下:The specific method is as follows:

步骤11、取转基因大豆事件DBN9001的叶片100mg,在研钵中用液氮研成匀浆,每个样品取3个重复;Step 11, take 100 mg of leaves of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, grind it into a homogenate with liquid nitrogen in a mortar, and take 3 replicates for each sample;

步骤12、使用Qiagen的DNeasy Plant Mini Kit提取上述样品的基因组DNA,具体方法参考其产品说明书;Step 12, using the DNeasy Plant Mini Kit of Qiagen to extract the genomic DNA of the above sample, the specific method refers to its product manual;

步骤13、用NanoDrop 2000(Thermo Scientific)测定上述样品的基因组DNA浓度;Step 13, measure the genomic DNA concentration of above-mentioned sample with NanoDrop 2000 (Thermo Scientific);

步骤14、调整上述样品的基因组DNA浓度至同一浓度值,所述浓度值的范围为80-100ng/μl;Step 14, adjusting the genomic DNA concentration of the above samples to the same concentration value, the concentration value ranges from 80-100ng/μl;

步骤15、采用Taqman探针荧光定量PCR方法鉴定样品的拷贝数,以经过鉴定已知拷贝数的样品作为标准品,以野生型大豆植株的样品作为对照,每个样品3个重复,取其平均值;荧光定量PCR引物和探针序列分别是:Step 15, using the Taqman probe fluorescent quantitative PCR method to identify the copy number of the sample, using the sample with known copy number as the standard, and using the sample of the wild-type soybean plant as the control, each sample is repeated 3 times, and the average Value; Fluorescence quantitative PCR primer and probe sequences are respectively:

以下引物和探针用来检测EPSPS基因序列:The following primers and probes were used to detect the EPSPS gene sequence:

引物1:TTGGTGCTAACCTTACCGTTGAG如序列表中SEQ ID NO:16所示;Primer 1: TTGGTGCTAACCTTACCGTTGAG as shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 in the sequence listing;

引物2:GCTTACCACGACCTTCAAGACG如序列表中SEQ ID NO:17所示;Primer 2: GCTTACCACGACCTTCAAGACG as shown in SEQ ID NO: 17 in the sequence listing;

探针1:CTGATGCTGACGGTGTGCGTACCATC如序列表中SEQ ID NO:18所示;Probe 1: CTGATGCTGACGGTGTGCGTACCATC as shown in SEQ ID NO: 18 in the sequence listing;

以下引物和探针用来检测PAT基因序列:The following primers and probes were used to detect the PAT gene sequence:

引物3:CAGTTGAGATTAGGCCAGCTACAG如序列表中SEQ ID NO:19所示;Primer 3: CAGTTGAGATTAGGCCAGCTACAG as shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 in the sequence listing;

引物4:TTCACTGTAGACGTCTCAATGTAATGG如序列表中SEQ ID NO:20所示;Primer 4: TTCACTGTAGACGTCTCAATGTAATGG as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 in the sequence listing;

探针2:CAGCTGATATGGCCGCGGTTTGTG如序列表中SEQ ID NO:21所示;Probe 2: CAGCTGATATGGCCGCGGTTTGTG as shown in SEQ ID NO: 21 in the sequence listing;

PCR反应体系为:The PCR reaction system is:

所述50×引物/探针混合物包含1mM浓度的每种引物各45μL,100μM浓度的探针50μL和860μlL1×TE缓冲液,并且在4℃,贮藏在琥珀色试管中。The 50X primer/probe mix contained 45 μL of each primer at a concentration of 1 mM, 50 μL of a probe at a concentration of 100 μM, and 860 μL of 1X TE buffer, and was stored at 4°C in amber tubes.

PCR反应条件为:The PCR reaction conditions are:

利用SDS2.3软件(Applied Biosystems)分析数据,获得单拷贝的转基因大豆事件DBN9001。The data was analyzed using SDS2.3 software (Applied Biosystems), and a single copy of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 was obtained.

第三实施例、转基因大豆事件DBN9001检测The third embodiment, detection of genetically modified soybean event DBN9001

3.1、基因组DNA提取3.1. Genomic DNA extraction

DNA提取按照常规采用的CTAB(十六烷基三甲基溴化铵)法:取2克幼嫩的转基因大豆事件DBN9001的叶片在液氮中研磨成粉后,加入0.5mL于温度65℃预热的DNA提取CTAB缓冲液(20g/L CTAB,1.4M NaCl,100mM Tris-HCl,20mM EDTA(乙二胺四乙酸),用NaOH调pH至8.0),充分混匀后,于温度65℃抽提90分钟;加入0.5倍体积苯酚,0.5倍体积氯仿,颠倒混匀;12000rpm(每分钟转数)转速下离心10分钟;吸取上清液,加入2倍体积无水乙醇,轻柔晃动离心管,于温度4℃静置30分钟;12000rpm转速下再离心10分钟;收集DNA到管底;弃上清液,用1mL质量浓度为70%的乙醇,洗涤沉淀;12000rpm转速下离心5分钟;真空抽干或在超净台吹干;DNA沉淀溶解于适量的TE缓冲液(10mM Tris-HCl,1mM EDTA,pH 8.0)中,保存在温度-20℃条件下。The DNA was extracted according to the conventional CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) method: take 2 grams of tender leaves of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and grind them into powder in liquid nitrogen, add 0.5mL and pre-cook at a temperature of 65°C. Hot DNA extraction CTAB buffer (20g/L CTAB, 1.4M NaCl, 100mM Tris-HCl, 20mM EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), adjust the pH to 8.0 with NaOH), mix thoroughly, and pump at a temperature of 65°C Extract for 90 minutes; add 0.5 times the volume of phenol and 0.5 times the volume of chloroform, mix upside down; centrifuge at 12,000 rpm (revolutions per minute) for 10 minutes; absorb the supernatant, add 2 times the volume of absolute ethanol, and gently shake the centrifuge tube. Let stand at 4°C for 30 minutes; centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 minutes; collect DNA to the bottom of the tube; discard the supernatant and wash the precipitate with 1 mL of 70% ethanol; centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes; vacuum Dry or blow-dry on an ultra-clean bench; the DNA precipitate is dissolved in an appropriate amount of TE buffer (10mM Tris-HCl, 1mM EDTA, pH 8.0), and stored at -20°C.

3.2、侧翼DNA序列的分析3.2. Analysis of flanking DNA sequences

对上述提取的DNA样品进行浓度测定,使待测样品的浓度位于80-100ng/μL之间。用选择出的限制性内切酶PsiI、DraI和TaqI(5’端分析)和AflII、TaqI和PsiI(3’端分析)分别酶切基因组DNA。每个酶切体系中加入26.5μL基因组DNA、0.5μL上述选择出的限制性内切酶、以及3μL酶切缓冲液,酶切1小时。待酶切结束后,向酶切体系中加入70μL无水乙醇,冰浴30分钟,转速12000rpm离心7分钟,弃上清,吹干,之后加入8.5μL双蒸水(dd H2O)、1μL 10XT4-DNA连接酶缓冲液(NEB T4DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer,其具体配方可访问NEB网站或参考https://www.neb.com/products/restriction-endonucleases、https://www.neb.com/products/b0202-t4-dna-ligase-reaction-buffer)以及0.5μL T4-DNA连接酶在温度4℃连接过夜。用一系列嵌套引物进行PCR扩增分离5’和3’转基因/基因组DNA。具体的,分离5’转基因/基因组DNA引物组合包括SEQ ID NO:13、SEQ ID NO:26作为第一引物,SEQ ID NO:27、SEQ ID NO:28作为第二引物,SEQ ID NO:13作为测序引物。分离3’转基因/基因组DNA引物组合包括SEQ ID NO:15、SEQ ID NO:29作为第一引物,SEQ ID NO:30、SEQID NO:31作为第二引物,SEQ ID NO:15作为测序引物,PCR反应条件如表3所示。Concentration determination is performed on the extracted DNA sample, so that the concentration of the sample to be tested is between 80-100 ng/μL. Genomic DNA was digested with the selected restriction enzymes PsiI, DraI and TaqI (5' end analysis) and AflII, TaqI and PsiI (3' end analysis). Add 26.5 μL of genomic DNA, 0.5 μL of the restriction endonuclease selected above, and 3 μL of digestion buffer to each enzyme digestion system, and digest for 1 hour. After the enzyme digestion, add 70 μL of absolute ethanol to the enzyme digestion system, ice bath for 30 minutes, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 7 minutes, discard the supernatant, blow dry, then add 8.5 μL double distilled water (dd H 2 O), 1 μL 10XT 4 -DNA Ligase Buffer (NEB T4DNA Ligase Reaction Buffer, its specific formula can visit NEB website or refer to https://www.neb.com/products/restriction-endonucleases, https://www.neb.com/ products/b0202-t4-dna-ligase-reaction-buffer) and 0.5 μL T 4 -DNA ligase were ligated overnight at 4°C. PCR amplification using a series of nested primers isolates 5' and 3' transgene/genomic DNA. Specifically, the primer combination for isolating the 5' transgene/genomic DNA includes SEQ ID NO:13, SEQ ID NO:26 as the first primer, SEQ ID NO:27, SEQ ID NO:28 as the second primer, and SEQ ID NO:13 as a sequencing primer. Isolation of 3' transgene/genomic DNA primer combination including SEQ ID NO:15, SEQ ID NO:29 as first primer, SEQ ID NO:30, SEQ ID NO:31 as second primer, SEQ ID NO:15 as sequencing primer, The PCR reaction conditions are shown in Table 3.

所获得的扩增子在2.0%琼脂糖凝胶上电泳以分离PCR反应物,随后使用胶回收试剂盒(QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit,目录#_28704,Qiagen Inc.,Valencia,CA)从琼脂糖基质分离目的片段。然后对纯化的PCR产物测序(例如,ABI PrismTM 377,PE Biosystems,Foster City,CA)并分析(例如,DNASTAR序列分析软件,DNASTAR Inc.,Madison,WI)。The obtained amplicons were electrophoresed on a 2.0% agarose gel to separate the PCR reactions and subsequently separated from the agarose matrix using a Gel Extraction Kit (QIAquick Gel Extraction Kit, catalog #_28704, Qiagen Inc., Valencia, CA). target fragment. Purified PCR products are then sequenced (eg, ABI Prism™ 377, PE Biosystems, Foster City, CA) and analyzed (eg, DNASTAR Sequence Analysis Software, DNASTAR Inc., Madison, WI).

使用标准PCR方法确认5’和3’侧翼序列和接点序列。5’侧翼序列和接点序列可使用SEQ ID NO:8或SEQ ID NO:12,组合SEQ ID NO:9、SEQ ID NO:13或SEQ ID NO:26来确认。3’侧翼序列和接点序列可使用SEQ ID NO:11或SEQ ID NO:14,组合SEQ ID NO:10、SEQ IDNO:15或SEQ ID NO:29来确认。PCR反应体系和扩增条件如表2和表3所示。本领域技术人员将理解,其他引物序列也可用于确认侧翼序列和接点序列。The 5' and 3' flanking and junction sequences were confirmed using standard PCR methods. The 5' flanking and junction sequences can be identified using SEQ ID NO:8 or SEQ ID NO:12 in combination with SEQ ID NO:9, SEQ ID NO:13 or SEQ ID NO:26. The 3' flanking and junction sequences can be identified using SEQ ID NO:11 or SEQ ID NO:14, in combination with SEQ ID NO:10, SEQ ID NO:15 or SEQ ID NO:29. The PCR reaction system and amplification conditions are shown in Table 2 and Table 3. Those skilled in the art will understand that other primer sequences can also be used to confirm flanking and junction sequences.

PCR产物的DNA测序提供了可以用于设计其他DNA分子的DNA,所述其他DNA分子作为引物和探针用于来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的大豆植物或种子的鉴定。DNA sequencing of the PCR products provided DNA that could be used to design additional DNA molecules as primers and probes for the identification of soybean plants or seeds derived from transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

发现在SEQ ID NO:5的核苷酸1-859位显示的为大豆基因组序列在转基因大豆事件DBN9001插入序列的右边界侧翼(5’侧翼序列),在SEQ ID NO:5的核苷酸5564-6644位显示的为大豆基因组序列在转基因大豆事件DBN9001插入序列的左边界侧翼(3’侧翼序列)。5’接合序列在SEQ ID NO:1中列出,3’接合序列在SEQ ID NO:2中列出。It was found that the soybean genome sequence shown at nucleotides 1-859 of SEQ ID NO: 5 is flanking the right border (5' flanking sequence) of the inserted sequence of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, at nucleotide 5564 of SEQ ID NO: 5 Position -6644 shows the soybean genome sequence flanking the left border of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 insert (3' flanking sequence). The 5' junction sequence is set forth in SEQ ID NO:1 and the 3' junction sequence is set forth in SEQ ID NO:2.

3.3、PCR接合性测定3.3. PCR zygosity determination

接合序列是相对短的多核苷酸分子,其是新的DNA序列,当在多核酸检测分析中检测到时对于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA是诊断性的。SEQ ID NO:1和SEQ ID NO:2中的接合序列为转基因大豆事件DBN9001中转基因片段的插入位点和大豆基因组DNA的每一侧的11个多核苷酸。更长或更短的多核苷酸接合序列可以从SEQ ID NO:3或SEQ ID NO:4中选择。接合序列(5’连接区域SEQ ID NO:1,和3’连接区域SEQ ID NO:2)作为DNA探针或作为DNA引物分子在DNA检测方法中是有用的。接合序列SEQ ID NO:6和SEQ ID NO:7也是转基因大豆事件DBN9001中新的DNA序列,其也可以作为DNA探针或作为DNA引物分子检测转基因大豆事件DBN9001DNA的存在。所述SEQ ID NO:6(SEQ ID NO:3的核苷酸第477-780位)跨越了pDBN4003构建体与基因组的接合区和prGm17gTsf1启动子的核苷酸序列,所述SEQ ID NO:7(SEQ ID NO:4的核苷酸第147-409位)跨越了膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶cPAT、t35S转录终止子序列和pDBN4003构建体DNA序列。Junction sequences are relatively short polynucleotide molecules that are novel DNA sequences that are diagnostic for the DNA of transgenic soybean Event DBN9001 when detected in a polynucleotide detection assay. The junction sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2 is the insertion site of the transgene fragment in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and 11 polynucleotides on each side of the soybean genomic DNA. Longer or shorter polynucleotide junction sequences can be selected from SEQ ID NO:3 or SEQ ID NO:4. Junction sequences (5' junction region SEQ ID NO: 1, and 3' junction region SEQ ID NO: 2) are useful in DNA detection methods as DNA probes or as DNA primer molecules. The junction sequences SEQ ID NO:6 and SEQ ID NO:7 are also novel DNA sequences in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001, which can also be used as DNA probes or as DNA primer molecules to detect the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 DNA. Said SEQ ID NO:6 (the 477-780th nucleotide of SEQ ID NO:3) spans the nucleotide sequence of the junction region between the pDBN4003 construct and the genome and the prGm17gTsf1 promoter, said SEQ ID NO:7 (nucleotides 147-409 of SEQ ID NO:4) spanned the phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase cPAT, the t35S transcription terminator sequence, and the pDBN4003 construct DNA sequence.

此外,通过使用来自SEQ ID NO:3或SEQ ID NO:4的至少一个引物来产生扩增子,所述引物用于PCR方法中时产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001的诊断性扩增子。In addition, an amplicon is generated by using at least one primer from SEQ ID NO:3 or SEQ ID NO:4, which when used in a PCR method generates a diagnostic amplicon of transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

具体地,从转基因插入序列的5’末端产生PCR产物,该PCR产物为包含来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物材料的基因组中侧翼于T-DNA插入序列的5’末端的基因组DNA的一部分。这个PCR产物包含SEQ ID NO:3。为了进行PCR扩增,设计与侧翼于转基因插入序列的5’末端的基因组DNA序列杂交的引物5(SEQ ID NO:8),和与之配对的位于转基因prGm17gTsf1启动子序列的引物6(SEQ ID NO:9)。Specifically, a PCR product was generated from the 5' end of the transgene insert that was a portion of the genomic DNA flanking the 5' end of the T-DNA insert in the genome comprising plant material derived from transgenic soybean event DBN9001. This PCR product comprises SEQ ID NO:3. For PCR amplification, primer 5 (SEQ ID NO: 8) was designed to hybridize to the genomic DNA sequence flanking the 5' end of the transgene insert sequence, and its paired primer 6 (SEQ ID NO: 8) located at the transgene prGm17gTsf1 promoter sequence NO:9).

从转基因插入序列的3’末端产生PCR产物,该PCR产物包含来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的植物材料的基因组中侧翼于T-DNA插入序列的3’末端的基因组DNA的一部分。这个PCR产物包含SEQ ID NO:4。为了进行PCR扩增,设计与侧翼于转基因插入序列的3’末端的基因组DNA序列杂交的引物8(SEQ ID NO:11),和与之配对的位于插入物的3’末端的膦丝菌素N-乙酰基转移酶cPAT序列的引物7(SEQ IDNO:10)。A PCR product comprising a portion of the genomic DNA flanking the 3' end of the T-DNA insert in the genome of plant material derived from transgenic soybean Event DBN9001 was generated from the 3' end of the transgene insert. This PCR product comprises SEQ ID NO:4. For PCR amplification, primer 8 (SEQ ID NO: 11) was designed to hybridize to the genomic DNA sequence flanking the 3' end of the transgene insert, and paired with phosphinothricin at the 3' end of the insert Primer 7 for N-acetyltransferase cPAT sequence (SEQ ID NO: 10).

表2和表3中说明的DNA扩增条件可以用于上述PCR接合性试验以产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001的诊断性扩增子。扩增子的检测可以通过使用Stratagene Robocycler、MJEngine、Perkin-Elmer 9700或Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradien热循环仪等进行,或通过本领域技术人员已知的方法和设备进行。The DNA amplification conditions described in Tables 2 and 3 can be used in the PCR zygosity assay described above to generate diagnostic amplicons for transgenic soybean event DBN9001. The detection of the amplicon can be performed by using Stratagene Robocycler, MJEngine, Perkin-Elmer 9700 or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradien thermal cycler, etc., or by methods and equipment known to those skilled in the art.

表2、用于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的5’转基因插入物/基因组接合区域鉴定的PCR步骤和反应混合物条件Table 2. PCR steps and reaction mixture conditions for identification of the 5' transgene insert/genome junction region of transgenic soybean event DBN9001

表3、Perkin-Elmer9700热循环仪条件Table 3. Perkin-Elmer9700 thermal cycler conditions

轻轻地混合,如果热循环仪上没有保温帽,可以在每个反应液上方添加1-2滴矿物油。使用以上循环参数(表3)在Stratagene Robocycler(Stratagene,La Jolla,CA)、MJEngine(MJ R-Biorad,Hercules,CA)、Perkin-Elmer 9700(Perkin Elmer,Boston,MA)或Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient(Eppendorf,Hamburg,Germany)热循环仪上进行PCR。MJ Engine或Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient热循环仪应当在计算的模式下运行。Perkin-Elmer 9700热循环仪运行时要将变温速率(ramp speed)设定为最大值。Mix gently and add 1-2 drops of mineral oil on top of each reaction if there is no thermal cap on the thermal cycler. Using the above cycling parameters (Table 3) in Stratagene Robocycler (Stratagene, La Jolla, CA), MJEngine (MJ R-Biorad, Hercules, CA), Perkin-Elmer 9700 (Perkin Elmer, Boston, MA) or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient (Eppendorf , Hamburg, Germany) thermal cycler for PCR. The MJ Engine or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient thermal cycler should be run in calculation mode. The Perkin-Elmer 9700 Thermal Cycler was run with the ramp speed set to the maximum value.

实验结果表明:引物5和6(SEQ ID NO:8和9),当其用在转基因大豆事件DBN9001基因组DNA的PCR反应中时,产生780bp片段的扩增产物,当其用在未转化大豆基因组DNA和非DBN9001大豆基因组DNA的PCR反应中时,没有片段被扩增;引物7和8(SEQ ID NO:10和11),当其用在转基因大豆事件DBN9001基因组DNA的PCR反应中时,产生877bp片段的扩增产物,当其用在未转化大豆基因组DNA和非DBN9001大豆基因组DNA的PCR反应中时,没有片段被扩增。The experimental results show that: primers 5 and 6 (SEQ ID NO: 8 and 9), when used in the PCR reaction of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 genomic DNA, produce an amplification product of a 780bp fragment, when used in the non-transformed soybean genome DNA and non-DBN9001 soybean genomic DNA in the PCR reaction, no fragment was amplified; primers 7 and 8 (SEQ ID NO: 10 and 11), when used in the PCR reaction of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 genomic DNA, produced The amplified product of the 877 bp fragment, when it was used in a PCR reaction of non-transformed soybean genomic DNA and non-DBN9001 soybean genomic DNA, no fragment was amplified.

PCR接合性测定还可用于鉴定来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的材料是纯合子或是杂合子。将引物9(SEQ ID NO:12)、引物10(SEQ ID NO:13)和引物11(SEQ ID NO:14)用于扩增反应以产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001的诊断性扩增子。表4和表5中说明的DNA扩增条件可以用于上述接合性试验以产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001的诊断性扩增子。PCR zygosity assays can also be used to identify whether material derived from transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is homozygous or heterozygous. Primer 9 (SEQ ID NO: 12), Primer 10 (SEQ ID NO: 13) and Primer 11 (SEQ ID NO: 14) were used in the amplification reaction to generate a diagnostic amplicon of transgenic soybean event DBN9001. The DNA amplification conditions described in Tables 4 and 5 can be used in the zygosity assay described above to generate diagnostic amplicons for transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

表4、接合性测定反应液Table 4. Reaction solution for zygosity determination

表5、接合性测定Perkin-Elmer9700热循环仪条件Table 5. Zygosity determination Perkin-Elmer9700 thermal cycler conditions

使用以上循环参数(表5)在Stratagene Robocycler(Stratagene,La Jolla,CA)、MJ Engine(MJ R-Biorad,Hercules,CA)、Perkin-Elmer 9700(Perkin Elmer,Boston,MA)或Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient(Eppendorf,Hamburg,Germany)热循环仪上进行PCR。MJ Engine或Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient热循环仪应当在计算的模式下运行。Perkin-Elmer 9700热循环仪运行时要将变温速率(ramp speed)设定为最大值。Using the above cycle parameters (Table 5) in Stratagene Robocycler (Stratagene, La Jolla, CA), MJ Engine (MJ R-Biorad, Hercules, CA), Perkin-Elmer 9700 (Perkin Elmer, Boston, MA) or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient ( Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany) thermal cycler for PCR. The MJ Engine or Eppendorf Mastercycler Gradient thermal cycler should be run in calculation mode. The Perkin-Elmer 9700 Thermal Cycler was run with the ramp speed set to the maximum value.

在所述扩增反应中,含有模板DNA的生物样品含有诊断该样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在情况的DNA。或者反应将由含有来源于大豆基因组的DNA的生物样品产生两个不同的DNA扩增子,所述来源于大豆基因组的DNA相对于转基因大豆事件DBN9001中存在的插入DNA对应的等位基因是杂合的。这两个不同的扩增子将对应于来源于野生型大豆基因组基因座的第一扩增子和诊断转基因大豆事件DBN9001DNA的存在情况的第二扩增子。仅产生对应于针对杂合基因组描述的第二扩增子的单个扩增子的大豆DNA样品,可诊断确定该样品中转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在,且该样品由相对于转基因大豆植物DBN9001中存在的插入DNA对应的等位基因为纯合的大豆种子所产生。In the amplification reaction, the biological sample containing template DNA contains DNA diagnostic for the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in the sample. Or the reaction will produce two different DNA amplicons from a biological sample containing DNA derived from the soybean genome that is heterozygous for the allele corresponding to the inserted DNA present in transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of. These two distinct amplicons will correspond to the first amplicon derived from the wild-type soybean genomic locus and the second amplicon diagnostic for the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 DNA. Generating only a soybean DNA sample corresponding to a single amplicon of the second amplicon described for the heterozygous genome, the presence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 in the sample can be diagnostically determined, and the sample is generated relative to the presence in the transgenic soybean plant DBN9001 The allele corresponding to the inserted DNA is produced in soybean seeds that are homozygous.

需要说明的是,转基因大豆事件DBN9001的引物对被用于产生对转基因大豆事件DBN9001基因组DNA为诊断性的扩增子。这些引物对包括但不限于,引物5和6(SEQ ID NO:8和9),和引物7和8(SEQ ID NO:10和11),用于所述的DNA扩增方法中。另外,用于扩增大豆内源基因的一个对照引物12和13(SEQ ID NO:22和23)被包括在内,作为反应条件的一个内在标准。对转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA抽提样品分析应该包括一个转基因大豆事件DBN9001的阳性组织DNA抽提物对照,一个来源于非转基因大豆事件DBN9001的阴性DNA抽提物对照和一个不含有模板大豆DNA抽提物的阴性对照。除了这些引物对之外,还可以使用来自SEQ ID NO:3或SEQ ID NO:4、或其互补序列的任何引物对,当它们被用于DNA扩增反应时分别产生对于来源于转基因事件大豆植物DBN9001的组织为诊断性的包含SEQ ID NO:1或SEQ ID NO:2的扩增子。表2-表5中说明的DNA扩增条件可以用于使用合适的引物对以产生转基因大豆事件DBN9001的诊断性扩增子。当在DNA扩增方法中测试时产生对转基因大豆事件DBN9001为诊断性的扩增子的、推定含有包含转基因大豆事件DBN9001的大豆植物或种子DNA的提取物,或来源于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的产物,可以被用作扩增的模板,来确定是否存在转基因大豆事件DBN9001。It should be noted that the primer pair for GM soybean event DBN9001 was used to generate amplicons that were diagnostic for GM soybean event DBN9001 genomic DNA. These primer pairs include, but are not limited to, primers 5 and 6 (SEQ ID NO: 8 and 9), and primers 7 and 8 (SEQ ID NO: 10 and 11), used in the DNA amplification method. Additionally, a control primer 12 and 13 (SEQ ID NO: 22 and 23) for amplifying endogenous soybean genes was included as an internal standard for reaction conditions. Analysis of DNA extract samples from GM soybean event DBN9001 should include a positive tissue DNA extract control from GM soybean event DBN9001, a negative DNA extract control from non-GM soybean event DBN9001, and a soybean DNA extract containing no template. Extract negative control. In addition to these primer pairs, any primer pair from SEQ ID NO: 3 or SEQ ID NO: 4, or the complement thereof, which when used in a DNA amplification reaction respectively produces Tissues from plant DBN9001 are diagnostic comprising the amplicon of SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:2. The DNA amplification conditions described in Tables 2-5 can be used to generate diagnostic amplicons for transgenic soybean event DBN9001 using appropriate primer pairs. An extract that putatively contains DNA from a soybean plant or seed comprising transgenic soybean event DBN9001, or a product derived from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, that produces an amplicon that is diagnostic for transgenic soybean event DBN9001 when tested in a DNA amplification method , can be used as a template for amplification to determine the presence or absence of transgenic soybean event DBN9001.

第四实施例、通过Southern印迹杂交进行转基因大豆事件DBN9001检测The fourth embodiment, detection of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 by Southern blot hybridization

4.1、用于Southern印迹杂交的DNA提取4.1. DNA extraction for Southern blot hybridization

利用T4、T5和T6代纯合的转化事件进行Southern印迹分析。利用研钵和研杵,在液氮中中将植物组织磨碎。在20mLCTAB裂解缓冲液(100mM Tris pH8.0,20mM EDTA pH8.0,1.4M NaCl,0.2%v/vβ-疏基乙醇,2%w/v聚乙烯-吡咯烷酮)中重悬浮4-5g研磨过的植物组织,并且在温度65℃下温育60分钟。温育期间,每10分钟将样品颠倒混匀一次。温育后,添加等体积的氯仿/异戊醇(24:1),通过倒置轻轻混合,以转速4000rpm离心20分钟。收集水相,在添加等体积异丙醇后在温度-20℃下放置1小时以沉淀DNA,再以转速4000rpm离心5分钟得到DNA沉淀,然后在1mL TE缓冲液中重悬浮DNA沉淀。为了降解任何存在的RNA,在温度37℃下,将DNA和浓度为30mg/mL的5μL RNAase A温育30分钟,以转速4000rpm离心5分钟,然后在0.1体积3M醋酸钠和2体积无水乙醇存在的情况下,以转速14000rpm离心10分钟沉淀DNA。弃掉上清液后,用70%(v/v)的1mL乙醇洗涤沉淀,使其干燥后在1mL TE缓冲液中重新溶解。用超微量分光光度计(NanoDrop 2000,Thermo Scientific)测定上述样品的基因组DNA浓度。Southern blot analysis was performed using homozygous transformation events in the T4, T5 and T6 generations. Plant tissue was ground in liquid nitrogen using a mortar and pestle. Resuspend 4-5 g of ground lysate in 20 mL of CTAB lysis buffer (100 mM Tris pH 8.0, 20 mM EDTA pH 8.0, 1.4 M NaCl, 0.2% v/v β-mercaptoethanol, 2% w/v polyvinyl-pyrrolidone) plant tissue and incubated at a temperature of 65°C for 60 minutes. During the incubation period, the samples were mixed by inversion every 10 minutes. After incubation, an equal volume of chloroform/isoamyl alcohol (24:1) was added, mixed gently by inversion, and centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 20 minutes. Collect the aqueous phase, add an equal volume of isopropanol and place it at -20°C for 1 hour to precipitate DNA, then centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 5 minutes to obtain a DNA pellet, and then resuspend the DNA pellet in 1 mL of TE buffer. To degrade any RNA present, incubate the DNA with 5 μL RNAase A at a concentration of 30 mg/mL for 30 minutes at 37°C, centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 5 minutes, and then dissolve in 0.1 volume of 3M sodium acetate and 2 volumes of absolute ethanol If present, centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 10 minutes to pellet the DNA. After discarding the supernatant, the pellet was washed with 1 mL of 70% (v/v) ethanol, dried and redissolved in 1 mL of TE buffer. The genomic DNA concentration of the above samples was measured with an ultramicro spectrophotometer (NanoDrop 2000, Thermo Scientific).

4.2、限制酶消化4.2. Restriction enzyme digestion

在100μL反应体系中,每次消化5μg DNA。用限制性内切酶EcoRI和EcoRV分别消化基因组DNA,以T-DNA上EPSPS和PAT的部分序列作为探针。对于每种酶,在适当的温度下过夜温育消化物。利用真空离心蒸发浓缩器(speed vacuum,Thermo Scientific)旋转样品以减少体积至20μL。In a 100 μL reaction system, digest 5 μg of DNA each time. Genomic DNA was digested with restriction endonucleases EcoRI and EcoRV, and partial sequences of EPSPS and PAT on T-DNA were used as probes. For each enzyme, digests were incubated overnight at the appropriate temperature. Samples were spun down using a speed vacuum, Thermo Scientific to reduce the volume to 20 μL.

4.3、凝胶电泳4.3. Gel electrophoresis

向来源于本实施例4.2中的每个样品添加溴酚蓝加样染料,并且将每个样品加样到含有溴化乙锭的0.7%琼脂糖凝胶上,在TAE电泳缓冲液(40mM Tris-醋酸,2mM EDTA,pH8.0)中电泳分离,在20伏特下电泳凝胶过夜。Bromophenol blue loading dye was added to each sample derived from Example 4.2, and each sample was loaded onto a 0.7% agarose gel containing ethidium bromide in TAE electrophoresis buffer (40 mM Tris -Acetic acid, 2mM EDTA, pH 8.0), run the gel overnight at 20 volts.

分别用变性液(1.5M NaCl,0.5M NaOH)和中和液(1.5M NaCl,0.5M Tris,pH7.2)处理凝胶各30分钟。在瓷盘中倒入5×SSC,搭上一块玻璃板,然后依次放浸湿的滤纸桥,凝胶,带正电的尼龙膜(Roche,Cat.No.11417240001),三层滤纸,纸塔,重物。在室温下转膜过夜后,在2×SSC中漂洗尼龙膜10秒,通过UV交联将DNA固定在膜上。The gel was treated with denaturing solution (1.5M NaCl, 0.5M NaOH) and neutralizing solution (1.5M NaCl, 0.5M Tris, pH7.2) for 30 minutes each. Pour 5×SSC into a porcelain dish, put a glass plate on it, and then put the soaked filter paper bridge, gel, positively charged nylon membrane (Roche, Cat.No.11417240001), three layers of filter paper, and paper tower , heavy objects. After transferring the membrane overnight at room temperature, the nylon membrane was rinsed in 2×SSC for 10 seconds, and the DNA was immobilized on the membrane by UV crosslinking.

4.4、杂交4.4 Hybridization

用PCR扩增适合的DNA序列用于探针制备。所述DNA探针为SEQ ID NO:24和SEQ IDNO:25,或者与上述序列部分同源或互补。用DNA高效地高辛标记及检测试剂盒II(DIG HighPrime DNA Labeling and Detection Starter Kit II试剂盒,Roche,Cat.No.11585614910)进行探针的DIG标记、Southern印迹杂交以及信号检测等操作,具体方法参考其产品说明书。Appropriate DNA sequences were amplified by PCR for probe preparation. The DNA probes are SEQ ID NO: 24 and SEQ ID NO: 25, or are partially homologous or complementary to the above sequences. DIG labeling of probes, Southern blot hybridization, and signal detection were performed using DNA High Prime DNA Labeling and Detection Starter Kit II (DIG HighPrime DNA Labeling and Detection Starter Kit II kit, Roche, Cat. No. 11585614910). For the method, refer to its product manual.

每个Southern上包括两种对照样品:(1)来自阴性(未转化的)的分离子的DNA,其用于鉴定任何可与元件-特异性探针杂交的内源大豆序列;(2)基于探针长度等价于一个拷贝数的Hind III-消化的pDBN4003质粒,其作为杂交的阳性对照并用于说明实验的灵敏度。Two control samples were included on each Southern: (1) DNA from negative (untransformed) segregants, which was used to identify any endogenous soybean sequences that could hybridize with element-specific probes; (2) based on The probe length was equivalent to one copy number of Hind III-digested pDBN4003 plasmid, which served as a positive control for hybridization and was used to illustrate the sensitivity of the experiment.

杂交数据提供了确证的证据支持TaqManTM PCR分析,即大豆植物DBN9001含有EPSPS和PAT基因的单拷贝。利用该EPSPS探针,EcoR I和EcoR V酶解分别产生大小约8kb和13kb的单一条带;利用该PAT探针,EcoR I和EcoR V酶解分别产生大小约7.5kb和2.5kb的单一条带。这表明EPSPS和PAT各一个拷贝存在于大豆转化事件DBN9001中。Hybridization data provided corroborating evidence in support of TaqMan PCR analysis that soybean plant DBN9001 contained single copies of the EPSPS and PAT genes. Using this EPSPS probe, EcoR I and EcoR V enzymatic digestions produced single bands of about 8 kb and 13 kb in size respectively; using this PAT probe, EcoR I and EcoR V enzymatic digestions produced single bands of about 7.5 kb and 2.5 kb in size, respectively bring. This indicates that one copy each of EPSPS and PAT is present in soybean transformation event DBN9001.

第五实施例、通过ELISA检测转基因大豆事件DBN9001蛋白质The fifth embodiment, detection of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 protein by ELISA

EPSPS和PAT蛋白质在转基因大豆事件DBN9001中的表达范围,可通过ELISA进行检测。The expression range of EPSPS and PAT proteins in the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 can be detected by ELISA.

取2mg转基因大豆事件DBN9001的新鲜叶片作为样品,液氮研磨后加入1mL所述萃取缓冲液(8g/L NaCl,0.27g/L KH2PO4,1.42g/L Na2HPO4,0.2g/L KCl,5.5ml/L Tween-20,pH7.4),4000rpm的转速下离心10分钟,取上清液用所述萃取缓冲液稀释40倍,取80μl稀释后的上清液用于ELISA检测。Take 2mg of fresh leaves of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 as a sample, grind with liquid nitrogen and add 1mL of the extraction buffer (8g/L NaCl, 0.27g/L KH 2 PO 4 , 1.42g/L Na 2 HPO 4 , 0.2g/L L KCl, 5.5ml/L Tween-20, pH7.4), centrifuge at 4000rpm for 10 minutes, take the supernatant and dilute 40 times with the extraction buffer, take 80 μl of the diluted supernatant for ELISA detection .

用ELISA(酶联免疫吸附测定法)试剂盒(ENVIRLOGIX公司,EPSPS试剂盒和PAT试剂盒)对样品中蛋白质(EPSPS蛋白和PAT蛋白)量占叶片鲜重的比例进行检测分析,具体方法参考其产品说明书。同时以野生型大豆植株叶片(非转基因,NGM)作为对照,按照上述方法进行检测分析,每株重复6次。ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kit (ENVIRLOGIX company, EPSPS kit and PAT kit) was used to detect and analyze the ratio of the amount of protein (EPSPS protein and PAT protein) in the sample to the fresh weight of the leaves. For specific methods, refer to its Product Manual. At the same time, wild-type soybean plant leaves (non-transgenic, NGM) were used as a control, and detection and analysis were carried out according to the above method, and each plant was repeated 6 times.

转基因大豆事件DBN9001的蛋白质(EPSPS蛋白和PAT蛋白)含量的实验结果如表6所示。分别测得转基因大豆事件DBN9001和野生型大豆植株的新鲜叶片中EPSPS蛋白平均表达量占叶片鲜重的比例(μg/g)分别为170.1和0;转基因大豆事件DBN9001和野生型大豆植株的新鲜叶片中PAT蛋白平均表达量占叶片鲜重的比例(μg/g)分别为260.2和0。The experimental results of the protein (EPSPS protein and PAT protein) content of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 are shown in Table 6. The percentages (μg/g) of the average expression of EPSPS protein in the fresh leaves of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and wild-type soybean plants were measured to be 170.1 and 0, respectively; the fresh leaves of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 and wild-type soybean plants The ratio of the average expression of PAT protein to the fresh weight of leaves (μg/g) was 260.2 and 0 respectively.

表6、转基因大豆事件DBN9001的蛋白表达量(μg/g)测定平均结果Table 6. Average results of protein expression (μg/g) determination of transgenic soybean event DBN9001

第六实施例、转基因大豆事件DBN9001的除草剂耐受性检测Sixth embodiment, detection of herbicide tolerance of transgenic soybean event DBN9001

本试验选用农达除草剂(41%草甘膦异丙铵盐水剂)和保试达(Basta)除草剂(有效成分18%的草铵膦)进行喷施。采用随机区组设计,3次重复。小区面积为18m2(5m×3.6m),行距60cm,株距8cm,常规栽培管理,小区之间有1m的宽隔离带。将转基因大豆事件DBN9001分别进行如下3种处理:1)不喷施,人工控草;2)按1680g a.e./ha(a.e./ha是指“活性成分当量酸每公顷”)剂量在V3叶期喷洒农达除草剂,然后在R2期(盛花期)按相同剂量再次喷洒农达除草剂;3)按800g a.i./ha(a.i./ha是指“活性成分每公顷”)剂量在V3叶期喷洒保试达除草剂,然后在V6期按相同剂量再次喷洒保试达除草剂;4)按800g a.i./ha剂量在V3叶期喷洒保试达除草剂,然后在R2期按1680g a.e./ha剂量喷洒农达除草剂。用野生型大豆植株(非转基因,NGM)做平行对照实验。需要说明的是,不同含量和剂型的草甘膦除草剂换算成等量草甘膦酸的形式,以及不同浓度的草铵膦溶液换算成上述等量有效成分草铵膦均适用于以下结论。In this experiment, Roundup herbicide (41% glyphosate isopropyl ammonium salt solution) and Basta herbicide (18% glufosinate-ammonium active ingredient) were selected for spraying. A random block design was adopted with 3 repetitions. The area of the plot is 18m 2 (5m×3.6m), the row spacing is 60cm, the plant spacing is 8cm, conventional cultivation and management, and there is a 1m wide isolation zone between the plots. The transgenic soybean event DBN9001 was subjected to the following three treatments: 1) No spraying, artificial grass control; 2) Spraying at the V3 leaf stage at a dose of 1680g ae/ha (ae/ha refers to "active ingredient equivalent acid per hectare") Roundup herbicide, and then spray Roundup herbicide again at the same dosage at the R2 stage (full flowering stage); 3) Spray the protective herbicide at the V3 leaf stage by 800g ai/ha (ai/ha refers to "active ingredient per hectare") dosage 4) Spray 800g ai/ha herbicide at V3 leaf stage, then spray 1680g ae/ha at R2 stage Roundup herbicide. Parallel control experiments were performed with wild-type soybean plants (non-transgenic, NGM). It should be noted that the conversion of glyphosate herbicides with different contents and formulations into the equivalent amount of glyphosate acid, and the conversion of different concentrations of glufosinate-ammonium solutions into the above-mentioned equivalent active ingredient glufosinate-ammonium are applicable to the following conclusions.

分别在用药后1周和2周调查药害症状,并在收获时测定小区的大豆产量。药害症状分级如表7所示。用除草剂受害率作为评价转化事件的除草剂耐受性的指标,具体地,除草剂受害率(%)=∑(同级受害株数×级别数)/(总株数×最高级别);其中除草剂受害率包括草甘膦受害率和草铵膦受害率,除草剂受害率是根据草甘膦或草铵膦处理后2周的药害调查结果而确定的。每个小区的大豆产量是称量各小区中间3行的大豆粒总产量(重量),不同处理间的产量差异以产量百分率的形式进行度量,产量百分率(%)=喷施产量/不喷施产量。转基因大豆事件DBN9001对除草剂耐受性的结果和大豆产量结果如表8所示。The symptoms of phytotoxicity were investigated 1 week and 2 weeks after the application, and the soybean yield of the plot was measured at the time of harvest. The grading of phytotoxicity symptoms is shown in Table 7. The herbicide damage rate is used as an index to evaluate the herbicide tolerance of the transformation event, specifically, the herbicide damage rate (%)=∑(the number of injured plants of the same level×the number of levels)/(the total number of plants×the highest level); Herbicide damage rate includes glyphosate damage rate and glufosinate-ammonium damage rate, herbicide damage rate is determined according to the phytotoxicity investigation results 2 weeks after glyphosate or glufosinate-ammonium treatment. The soybean yield of each plot is the total yield (weight) of soybean grains in the middle 3 rows of each plot, and the yield difference between different treatments is measured in the form of yield percentage, yield percentage (%)=sprayed yield/no spraying Yield. The results of herbicide tolerance and soybean yield of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 are shown in Table 8.

表7、除草剂对大豆药害程度的分级标准Table 7. Grading standards for the degree of herbicide damage to soybeans

药害级别Phytotoxicity level 症状描述symptom description 11 生长正常,无任何受害症状Normal growth without any symptoms of injury 22 轻微药害,药害少于10%Slight phytotoxicity, phytotoxicity less than 10% 33 中等药害,以后能恢复,不影响产量Moderate phytotoxicity, can recover later, does not affect yield 44 药害较重,难以恢复,造成减产The drug damage is heavy, it is difficult to recover, resulting in reduced production 55 药害严重,不能恢复,造成明显减产或绝产The phytotoxicity is serious and cannot be recovered, resulting in obvious production reduction or cessation of production

表8、转基因大豆事件DBN9001对除草剂耐受性的结果和产量测试结果Table 8. Results of herbicide tolerance and yield test results of transgenic soybean event DBN9001

结果说明,在除草剂(草甘膦和草铵膦)受害率方面:1)转基因大豆事件DBN9001在草甘膦除草剂(1680g a.e./ha)处理下受害率基本为0;2)转基因大豆事件DBN9001在草铵膦除草剂(800g a.i./ha)处理下受害率也基本为0;3)转基因大豆事件DBN9001在草铵膦除草剂(800g a.i./ha)和草甘膦除草剂(1680g a.e./ha)处理下受害率也基本为0;由此,转基因大豆事件DBN9001具有良好的除草剂(草甘膦和草铵膦)耐受性。The results show that in terms of herbicide (glyphosate and glufosinate) damage rate: 1) the damage rate of the genetically modified soybean event DBN9001 is basically 0 under the treatment of glyphosate herbicide (1680g a.e./ha); 2) the genetically modified soybean event The damage rate of DBN9001 under the treatment of glufosinate-ammonium herbicide (800g a.i./ha) was basically 0; The damage rate under the ha) treatment was basically 0; thus, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 has good herbicide (glyphosate and glufosinate) tolerance.

在产量方面:转基因大豆事件DBN9001在喷施草甘膦除草剂(1680g a.e./ha)、草铵膦除草剂(800g a.i./ha)和草铵膦除草剂(800g a.i./ha)+草甘膦除草剂(1680g a.e./ha)3种处理下的产量相比不喷施处理略有增加,由此,进一步表明转基因大豆事件DBN9001具有良好的除草剂(草甘膦和草铵膦)耐受性。In terms of yield: GM soybean event DBN9001 was sprayed with glyphosate (1680g a.e./ha), glufosinate (800g a.i./ha) and glufosinate (800g a.i./ha) + glyphosate The yield under the three treatments of herbicide (1680g a.e./ha) was slightly increased compared with the treatment without spraying, thus further indicating that the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 has good tolerance to herbicides (glyphosate and glufosinate) .

第七实施例Seventh embodiment

可由转基因大豆事件DBN9001生产诸如农产品或商品。如果在所述农产品或商品中检测到足够的表达量,所述农产品或商品预期含有能够诊断转基因大豆事件DBN9001材料在所述农产品或商品中存在的核苷酸序列。所述食品或商品包括但不限于来自大豆植物DBN9001的产物,例如大豆饼、粉和油,具体可以为卵磷脂、脂肪酸、甘油、固醇、食用油、脱脂大豆片、包括脱脂的和烘烤的大豆粉、豆浆凝块、豆腐、大豆蛋白浓缩物、分离的大豆蛋白、水解植物蛋白、组织化大豆蛋白和大豆蛋白纤维等。基于探针或引物对的核酸检测方法和/或试剂盒可以被开发以检测生物样品中诸如SEQ ID NO:1或SEQ ID NO:2所示的转基因大豆事件DBN9001核苷酸序列,其中探针序列或引物序列选自如SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:2、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:4和SEQ ID NO:5中所示的序列或其片段或者与之互补的序列,以诊断转基因大豆事件DBN9001的存在。Agricultural products or commodities such as can be produced from transgenic soybean event DBN9001. If a sufficient expression level is detected in the agricultural product or commodity, the agricultural product or commodity is expected to contain a nucleotide sequence capable of diagnosing the presence of the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 material in the agricultural product or commodity. Such foods or commodities include, but are not limited to, products from the soybean plant DBN9001, such as soybean cakes, flours, and oils, specifically lecithin, fatty acids, glycerin, sterols, edible oils, defatted soybean flakes, including defatted and roasted Soy flour, soy milk curd, tofu, soy protein concentrate, isolated soy protein, hydrolyzed vegetable protein, textured soy protein, and soy protein fiber. Nucleic acid detection methods and/or kits based on probes or primer pairs can be developed to detect the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 nucleotide sequence such as shown in SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:2 in biological samples, wherein the probe The sequence or primer sequence is selected from the sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, SEQ ID NO:3, SEQ ID NO:4 and SEQ ID NO:5 or a fragment thereof or a sequence complementary thereto, To diagnose the presence of GM soybean event DBN9001.

综上所述,本发明转基因大豆事件DBN9001对草甘膦除草剂和草铵膦除草剂具有较好的耐受性,对产量无影响,且检测方法可以准确快速的鉴定生物样品中是否包含转基因大豆事件DBN9001的DNA分子。In summary, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of the present invention has good tolerance to glyphosate herbicides and glufosinate-ammonium herbicides, has no effect on yield, and the detection method can accurately and quickly identify whether the biological sample contains transgene DNA molecule of soybean event DBN9001.

对应于转基因大豆事件DBN9001的种子已于2015年11月27日保藏在中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心(简称CGMCC,地址:北京市朝阳区北辰西路1号院3号,中国科学院微生物研究所,邮编100101),分类命名:大豆(Glycine max),保藏编号为CGMCCNo.11043。保藏物将在保藏处保藏30年。The seeds corresponding to the genetically modified soybean event DBN9001 were preserved on November 27, 2015 in the General Microbiology Center of the China Committee for Microorganism Culture Collection (CGMCC for short, address: No. 3, Yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute, Zip code 100101), classification name: soybean (Glycine max), deposit number is CGMCCNo.11043. The deposit will be kept in the depository for 30 years.

最后所应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be The scheme shall be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of nucleic acid molecules with following nucleic acid sequence, which is characterized in that the nucleic acid sequence include SEQ ID NO:1 or Its complementary series, and/or SEQ ID NO:2 or its complementary series, the nucleic acid molecules are originated from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 are preserved in the form of seed and with deposit number CGMCC No.11043 China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center.
2. nucleic acid molecules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nucleic acid sequence include SEQ ID NO:3 or its Complementary series, and/or SEQ ID NO:4 or its complementary series.
3. nucleic acid molecules according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the nucleic acid sequence include SEQ ID NO:5 or its Complementary series.
4. a kind of method existing for DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 characterized by comprising
Contact sample to be tested in nucleic acid amplification reaction at least two primers for expanding target amplification product;
Carry out nucleic acid amplification reaction;With
Detect the presence of the target amplification product;
The target amplification product includes SEQ ID NO:1 or its complementary series, and/or SEQ ID NO:2 or its complementary series, The target amplification product is originated from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, and the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is with the shape of seed Formula and China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center is preserved in deposit number CGMCC No.11043.
5. method existing for the DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 according to claim 4, feature It is, the target amplification product further includes at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO:6 or its complementary series and SEQ ID NO:7 or its complementary series.
6. method existing for the DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 according to claim 4 or 5, special Sign is that described two primers include SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:9 or SEQ ID NO:10 and SEQ ID NO: 11。
7. a kind of method existing for DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 characterized by comprising
Contact sample to be tested with probe, the probe includes SEQ ID NO:1 or its complementary series or SEQ ID NO: 2 or its complementary series, the source probe transgenic soybean event DBN9001, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is to plant Son form and China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's commonly micro- life is preserved in deposit number CGMCC No.11043 Object center;
Hybridize the sample to be tested and the probe under stringent hybridization conditions;With
Detect the hybridisation events of the sample to be tested and the probe.
8. method existing for the DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 according to claim 7, feature It is, the probe also includes at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO:6 or its complementary series and SEQ ID NO:7 Or its complementary series.
9. special according to method existing for the DNA of the test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of claim 7 or 8 Sign is that at least one described probe is marked at least one fluorophor.
10. a kind of method existing for DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 characterized by comprising
Contact sample to be tested with marker nucleic acid molecules, the marker nucleic acid molecules include SEQ ID NO:1 or it is mutual Complementary series or SEQ ID NO:2 or its complementary series, the marker nucleic acid molecules are originated from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 are preserved in the form of seed and with deposit number CGMCC No.11043 China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center;
Hybridize the sample to be tested and the marker nucleic acid molecules under stringent hybridization conditions;With
The hybridisation events of the sample to be tested and the marker nucleic acid molecules are detected, and then pass through marker assistant breeding point Analysis is to determine that glyphosate tolerant and/or glufosinate tolerant and marker nucleic acid molecules are chain on science of heredity.
11. method existing for the DNA of test sample transgenic soybean event DBN9001 according to claim 10, special Sign is that the marker nucleic acid molecules further include at least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO:6 or its complementary series and SEQ ID NO:7 or its complementary series.
12. a kind of DNA detection kit, which is characterized in that including at least one DNA molecular, the DNA molecular includes SEQ ID NO:1 or its complementary series or SEQ ID NO:2 or its complementary series, can be used as transgenic soybean event DBN9001 or its offspring have one of DNA primer of specificity or probe;The DNA molecular is originated from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, the transgenic soybean event DBN9001 are preserved in the form of seed and with deposit number CGMCC No.11043 China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center.
13. DNA detection kit according to claim 12, which is characterized in that further include when the DNA molecular is as probe At least one selected from the following: SEQ ID NO:6 or its complementary series and SEQ ID NO:7 or its complementary series.
14. a kind of method for generating the soybean plant strain for having tolerance to glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide, special Sign is, including will successively include SEQ ID NO:1,899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:5 and SEQ in genome The soybean plant strain of ID NO:2 hybridizes with another soybean plant strain, to generate a large amount of progeny plants;Selection genome successively wraps ID containing SEQ NO:1,899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:5 and SEQ ID NO:2 or genome include SEQ The progeny plant of ID NO:5, and the progeny plant has glyphosate and/or glufosinate tolerant.
15. 4 soybean generated to glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide with tolerance according to claim 1 The method of plant characterized by comprising
To there is the first parent of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 of tolerance to glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide This soybean plant strain and the second parental soybean plant sexual hybridization for lacking glyphosate and/or glufosinate tolerant, to generate big Measure progeny plant;
The progeny plant described in glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide treatment;With
The progeny plant of selection tolerance glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide;
The transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is preserved in China in the form of seed and with deposit number CGMCC No.11043 Microbiological Culture Collection administration committee common micro-organisms center.
16. a kind of method that culture has the bean plant of tolerance to glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide, special Sign is, comprising:
An at least soya seeds are planted, include the nucleic acid sequence of specific region, the spy in the genome of the soya seeds The nucleic acid sequence for determining region successively includes SEQ ID NO:1,899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:5 and SEQ ID The nucleic acid sequence of NO:2 or the specific region includes SEQ ID NO:5;
The soya seeds are made to grow up to soybean plant strain;With
The soybean plant strain described in effective dose glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide spray, harvest do not have with other The plant of the nucleic acid sequence of specific region compares the plant with the plant injury weakened.
17. a kind of method for protecting the plants from the damage as caused by herbicide, which is characterized in that including effective dose will be contained Glyphosate and/or the herbicide of glufosinate-ammonium are applied to the big Tanaka for planting at least one transgenic soy bean plant, the transgenosis Bean plant successively includes SEQ ID NO:1,899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:5 and SEQ in its genome It include SEQ ID NO:5 in the genome of ID NO:2 or the transgenic soy bean plant;The transgenic soy bean plant tool There is the tolerance to glyphosate herbicidal and/or glufosinate-ammonium herbicide.
18. a kind of method for controlling weeds in field, which is characterized in that including effective dose glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium will be contained Herbicide be applied to the big Tanaka for planting at least one transgenic soy bean plant, the transgenic soy bean plant is in its genome In successively include SEQ ID NO:1,899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of SEQ ID NO:5 and SEQ ID NO:2 or described turn It include SEQ ID NO:5 in the genome of transgenic soybean plant;The transgenic soy bean plant have to glyphosate herbicidal and/ Or the tolerance of glufosinate-ammonium herbicide.
19. a kind of method for the crop field glyphosate resistance weeds for controlling glyphosate-tolerant plant, which is characterized in that including inciting somebody to action Herbicide containing effective dose glufosinate-ammonium is applied to the big of the transgenic soy bean plant for planting at least one glyphosate tolerant Tanaka, the transgenic soy bean plant of the glyphosate tolerant successively include SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID in its genome The transgenic soy bean plant of 899-5553 nucleic acid sequences of NO:5 and SEQ ID NO:2 or the glyphosate tolerant It include SEQ ID NO:5 in genome;The transgenic soy bean plant of the glyphosate tolerant has to glufosinate-ammonium weeding simultaneously The tolerance of agent.
20. a kind of method for delaying insect-resistant, which is characterized in that including planted in the big Tanaka for planting pest-resistant bean plant to A kind of few transgenic soy bean plant with glyphosate and/or glufosinate tolerant, it is described to have glyphosate and/or glufosinate-ammonium resistance to Transgenic soy bean plant by property successively includes 899-5553 SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:5 cores in its genome The gene of acid sequence and SEQ ID NO:2 or the transgenic soy bean plant with glyphosate and/or glufosinate tolerant It include SEQ ID NO:5 in group.
21. a kind of agricultural product or commodity for being produced from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, which is characterized in that the agricultural product or Commodity are soybean piece, soy meal, soybean protein or its concentrate, soybean oil, soybean fiber, soya-bean milk grumeleuse;It is described to turn base Chinese microorganism strain guarantor is preserved in because of soybean event DBN9001 in the form of seed and with deposit number CGMCC No.11043 Hide administration committee's common micro-organisms center.
22. being produced from the agricultural product or commodity of transgenic soybean event DBN9001 according to claim 21, feature exists In the soya-bean milk grumeleuse is bean curd.
23. a kind of agricultural product or commodity for being produced from transgenic soybean event DBN9001, which is characterized in that the agricultural product or Commodity are lecithin, fatty acid, glycerol, sterol;The transgenic soybean event DBN9001 is compiled in the form of seed and with preservation Number CGMCC No.11043 is preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center.
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