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CN106097822A - A kind of intestinal is repaired, Surgical healing training devices - Google Patents

A kind of intestinal is repaired, Surgical healing training devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106097822A
CN106097822A CN201610694653.3A CN201610694653A CN106097822A CN 106097822 A CN106097822 A CN 106097822A CN 201610694653 A CN201610694653 A CN 201610694653A CN 106097822 A CN106097822 A CN 106097822A
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China
Prior art keywords
intestinal
hinge shaft
shaped chute
anastomosis
doctors
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CN201610694653.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨光
邓崇第
张天喜
周满红
王瑞烈
王树洪
喻安永
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Priority to CN201610694653.3A priority Critical patent/CN106097822A/en
Publication of CN106097822A publication Critical patent/CN106097822A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种肠修补、肠吻合训练装置,包括工作台板,在工作台板的中间设置有一条贯通的“T”型滑槽,在“T”型滑槽内设置有两根以上的滑动支撑钉,在滑动支撑钉的顶部设置有铰轴,铰轴穿过肠管钳左、右钳臂上的铰轴孔后将左、右钳臂铰链连接在一起;所述工作台板上的“T”型滑槽的两侧对称地设置有两个引线环。本发明能够模拟出肠修补或吻合的手术操作环境,便于上岗医生对该手术项目进行实训,以提高上岗医生的实际操作能力。

The invention discloses a training device for intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis, which comprises a worktable, a through "T"-shaped chute is arranged in the middle of the worktable, and more than two "T"-shaped chutes are arranged in the "T"-shaped chute. The sliding supporting nail is provided with a hinge shaft on the top of the sliding supporting nail, and the hinge shaft passes through the hinge shaft holes on the left and right clamp arms of the intestinal tube forceps to connect the left and right clamp arms together; There are two lead wire rings arranged symmetrically on both sides of the "T"-shaped chute. The invention can simulate the operating environment of intestinal repair or anastomosis, which is convenient for doctors on duty to carry out practical training on the operation items, so as to improve the actual operation ability of doctors on duty.

Description

一种肠修补、肠吻合训练装置A training device for intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种肠修补、肠吻合训练装置,属于医学教育领域。The invention relates to a training device for intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis, which belongs to the field of medical education.

背景技术Background technique

腹部创伤无论在平时和战时都是较为常见的严重创伤,其发生率高,且常常并发肠管破裂、甚至断裂,有效治疗方法主要是腹腔探查及外科手术人工修补或吻合。但目前存在的问题是,手术难度大,对外科医师的技术要求高,一旦失败给变病人带来的将是不可估量的后果,从手术角度上分析,如何安全、快速地进行相关肠修补或吻合操作,是提高手术成功率,降低手术死亡率和减少手术并发症的重要因素。而现在对上岗医生的培训都是让他们观察医生操作,自己积累经验,并没有相关的练习器械及材料,所以现有的练习肠修补、肠吻合方法还是不够完善。Abdominal trauma is a relatively common severe trauma both in peacetime and in wartime, with a high incidence and often accompanied by intestinal rupture or even rupture. The effective treatment methods are mainly abdominal cavity exploration and surgical manual repair or anastomosis. However, the current problem is that the operation is difficult and requires high technical skills for the surgeon. Once it fails, it will bring immeasurable consequences to the patient. From the perspective of surgery, how to safely and quickly perform related intestinal repair or Anastomotic operation is an important factor to improve the success rate of operation, reduce the mortality rate of operation and reduce the complications of operation. However, the current training for on-the-job doctors is to allow them to observe the doctor's operation and accumulate experience by themselves. There are no relevant practice equipment and materials, so the existing methods for practicing intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis are still not perfect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,提供一种结构简单、教学实训效果好、操作方便的肠修补、肠吻合训练装置,以提高上岗医生的实际操作能力。The object of the present invention is to provide an intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis training device with simple structure, good teaching and training effect, and convenient operation, so as to improve the practical operation ability of doctors on duty.

本发明的技术方案:一种肠修补、肠吻合训练装置,包括工作台板,在工作台板的中间设置有一条贯通的“T”型滑槽,在“T”型滑槽内设置有两根以上的滑动支撑钉,在滑动支撑钉的顶部设置有铰轴,铰轴穿过肠管钳左、右钳臂上的铰轴孔后将左、右钳臂铰链连接在一起。Technical scheme of the present invention: a training device for intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis, including a worktable, a through "T"-shaped chute is arranged in the middle of the worktable, and two "T"-shaped chutes are arranged in the "T"-shaped chute. The top of the sliding support nail above the root is provided with a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft passes through the hinge shaft holes on the left and right forceps arms of the intestinal tube forceps to hinge the left and right forceps arms together.

所述工作台板上的“T”型滑槽的两侧对称地设置有两个引线环。Two lead rings are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the "T"-shaped chute on the worktable.

由于采用上述技术方案,本发明的优点在于:本发明能够模拟出肠修补或吻合的手术操作环境,便于上岗医生对该手术项目进行实训,以提高上岗医生的实际操作能力。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the advantage that: the present invention can simulate the operation environment of intestinal repair or anastomosis, which is convenient for the on-site doctors to carry out practical training on the operation items, so as to improve the actual operation ability of the on-site doctors.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明的结构示意图的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of structural representation of the present invention;

图3是本发明中肠管钳的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the midgut tube forceps of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1-工作台板,2-“T”型滑槽,3-滑动支撑钉,4-引线环,5-铰轴,6-肠管钳,7-铰轴孔。Explanation of reference numerals: 1-worktable, 2-"T"-shaped chute, 3-sliding support nail, 4-lead wire ring, 5-hinge shaft, 6-intestine tube forceps, 7-hinge shaft hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本发明的实施例:肠修补、肠吻合训练装置的结构示意图如图1~3所示,包括工作台板1,在工作台板1的中间设置有一条贯通的“T”型滑槽2,在“T”型滑槽2内设置有4根滑动支撑钉3,在滑动支撑钉3的顶部设置有铰轴5,铰轴5穿过肠管钳6左、右钳臂上的铰轴孔7后将左、右钳臂铰链连接在一起。同时,在工作台板1上的“T”型滑槽2的两侧对称地设置有两个引线环4。Embodiment of the present invention: the structural diagram of the intestinal repair and intestinal anastomosis training device is shown in Fig. Four sliding support nails 3 are arranged in the "T"-shaped chute 2, and hinge shafts 5 are arranged on the top of the sliding support nails 3, and the hinge shafts 5 pass through the hinge shaft holes 7 on the left and right arms of the intestine forceps 6 Finally, the left and right clamp arms are hinged together. At the same time, two lead rings 4 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the "T"-shaped chute 2 on the workbench 1 .

实训时,可采用动物肠管作为实训材料。按照动物肠管的长度将滑动支撑钉3之间的间距调整到合适位置,然后利用滑动支撑钉3顶部的肠管钳6将动物肠管夹持住,同时将肠管缝合线穿入引线环4,这样便模拟出肠修补或吻合的手术操作环境,便于上岗医生对该手术项目进行肠管缝合等实训操作,提高上岗医生的实际操作能力。During training, animal intestines can be used as training materials. Adjust the distance between the sliding support nails 3 to an appropriate position according to the length of the animal intestine, then use the intestine clamp 6 on the top of the sliding support nail 3 to clamp the animal intestine, and at the same time pass the intestinal suture thread into the lead ring 4, so that The operation environment of intestinal repair or anastomosis is simulated, which is convenient for doctors to carry out practical training operations such as intestinal suture for this operation item, and improves the actual operation ability of doctors on duty.

Claims (2)

1. intestinal repairing, a Surgical healing training devices, including working plate (1), it is characterised in that: in working plate (1) Between be provided with a through T-shape chute (2), be provided with in T-shape chute (2) more than two sliding support nail (3), The top of sliding support nail (3) is provided with hinge (5), and hinge (5) is through the hinge axis hole (7) on intestinal tube pincers (6) left and right tong arm After by left and right tong arm chain connection together.
Intestinal the most according to claim 1 is repaired, Surgical healing training devices, it is characterised in that: on described working plate (1) The lateral symmetry of T-shape chute (2) it is provided with two feed-through collars (4).
CN201610694653.3A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of intestinal is repaired, Surgical healing training devices Pending CN106097822A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610694653.3A CN106097822A (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of intestinal is repaired, Surgical healing training devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106097822A true CN106097822A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767058A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-07 首都医科大学宣武医院 Micromanipulation space limiter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421706Y (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-02-28 佟玉章 Multifunctional exerciser for operating tying and suturing
EP1422014B1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2006-04-26 Kaijo Corporation Semiconductor device having a wire loop with a crushed part on a ball, loop wire bonding method and loop wire bonding apparatus for carrying out such method
CN2909427Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-06-06 南方医科大学珠江医院 Surgical basic skill training box
JP2007322157A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Sendai Nikon:Kk Rotary encoder
CN201477784U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-19 北京医模科技有限公司 Double-layer bowel
CN202443678U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-09-19 薛洪喜 Simulated training device for endoscopic surgeries

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421706Y (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-02-28 佟玉章 Multifunctional exerciser for operating tying and suturing
EP1422014B1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2006-04-26 Kaijo Corporation Semiconductor device having a wire loop with a crushed part on a ball, loop wire bonding method and loop wire bonding apparatus for carrying out such method
CN2909427Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-06-06 南方医科大学珠江医院 Surgical basic skill training box
JP2007322157A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Sendai Nikon:Kk Rotary encoder
CN201477784U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-19 北京医模科技有限公司 Double-layer bowel
CN202443678U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-09-19 薛洪喜 Simulated training device for endoscopic surgeries

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Title
刘硕,李仲影,刘艳如,仇立斌,王琳,李炜: ""手术缝合针穿针引线器的研究及应用"", 《医疗卫生装备》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767058A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-07 首都医科大学宣武医院 Micromanipulation space limiter

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Application publication date: 20161109

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