CN106094556A - A kind of Meter Monitor System based on Smart Home - Google Patents
A kind of Meter Monitor System based on Smart Home Download PDFInfo
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- CN106094556A CN106094556A CN201610658968.2A CN201610658968A CN106094556A CN 106094556 A CN106094556 A CN 106094556A CN 201610658968 A CN201610658968 A CN 201610658968A CN 106094556 A CN106094556 A CN 106094556A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能家居电子技术领域，特别是涉及一种基于智能家居的仪表监控系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of smart home electronics, in particular to an instrument monitoring system based on smart home.
背景技术Background technique
智能家居是以住宅为平台，利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术、智能家居系统设计为安全防范技术、自动控制技术、音视频技术将家居生活有关的设施集成，构建高效的住宅设施与家庭日程事务的管理系统，提升家居安全性、便利性、舒适性、艺术性，并实现环保节能的居住环境。其主要包括安防报警部分、综合控制部分、视频监控部分、可视对讲部分、背景音乐部分、远程控制部分等，随着科技的发展，各种设备之间的集成度越来越高，使用越来越方便，但其中还存在一些不尽人意的地方，比如：家居用水多采用预付费式的水表、预付费式的电表，使用时将卡片插入相应的读卡装置中，表中的控制模块将预付费金额读取出来，一边使用一边扣费，当余额不足时，控制模块断开相应的阀门。又比如：冬天时的计费式热能表，这种表按照热能使用的情况进行扣费。但上述三种表均在管道井中安装，用户无法时时得到相关信息，尤其是水表和电表，一旦出现余额不足，势必影响人们的日常生活。Smart home is based on the residence as a platform, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, smart home system design as security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology to integrate home life-related facilities to build efficient residential facilities and family schedules The advanced management system improves home safety, convenience, comfort and artistry, and realizes an environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment. It mainly includes security alarm part, comprehensive control part, video surveillance part, video intercom part, background music part, remote control part, etc. With the development of science and technology, the integration of various devices is getting higher and higher. It is more and more convenient, but there are still some unsatisfactory places, such as: prepaid water meters and prepaid electric meters are mostly used for household water, and the card is inserted into the corresponding card reading device when using. The module reads out the prepaid amount and deducts the fee while using it. When the balance is insufficient, the control module disconnects the corresponding valve. Another example: billing heat energy meter in winter, this kind of meter deducts fees according to the situation of heat energy usage. But above-mentioned three kinds of meters are all installed in pipeline wells, and users can't always get relevant information, especially water meters and electric meters, once there is insufficient balance, it will definitely affect people's daily life.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于智能家居的仪表监控系统，通过该系统的应用，提高了家居生活的智能化水平，解决了现有的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an instrument monitoring system based on smart home, through the application of the system, the intelligent level of home life is improved, and the existing problems are solved.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明为一种基于智能家居的仪表监控系统，包括移动终端、水表单元、电表单元和燃气表单元，The invention is an instrument monitoring system based on smart home, including a mobile terminal, a water meter unit, an electric meter unit and a gas meter unit,
所述水表单元包括依次连接的水表无线模块、水表控制模块和水表计量模块；The water meter unit includes a water meter wireless module, a water meter control module and a water meter metering module connected in sequence;
所述电表单元包括依次连接的电表无线模块、电表控制模块和电表计量模块；The electric meter unit includes an electric meter wireless module, an electric meter control module and an electric meter metering module connected in sequence;
所述燃气表单元包括依次连接的燃气表无线模块、燃气表控制模块和燃气表计量模块；The gas meter unit includes a gas meter wireless module, a gas meter control module and a gas meter metering module connected in sequence;
所述移动终端通过无线网络分别与水表无线模块、电表无线模块和燃气表无线模块相连接。The mobile terminal is respectively connected to the wireless module of the water meter, the wireless module of the electric meter and the wireless module of the gas meter through the wireless network.
进一步地，所述水表计量模块用于实时检测用水数据，并将用水数据经水表控制模块通过水表无线模块上传至移动终端；Further, the water meter metering module is used to detect water consumption data in real time, and upload the water consumption data to the mobile terminal through the water meter control module and the water meter wireless module;
所述电表计量模块用于实时检测用电数据，并将用电数据经电表控制模块通过电表无线模块上传至移动终端；The electricity meter metering module is used for real-time detection of electricity consumption data, and the electricity consumption data is uploaded to the mobile terminal through the electricity meter control module through the electricity meter wireless module;
所述燃气表计量模块用于实时检测用气数据，并将用气数据经燃气表控制模块通过燃气表无线模块上传至移动终端；The gas meter metering module is used to detect gas consumption data in real time, and upload the gas consumption data to the mobile terminal through the gas meter control module and the gas meter wireless module;
用户通过移动终端获取用水数据或用电数据或用气数据。Users obtain data on water consumption, electricity consumption or gas consumption through mobile terminals.
进一步地，所述移动终端为智能手机或平板电脑，所述水表单元为水表，所述电表单元为电表，所述燃气表单元为燃气表，所述无线网络为ZIGBEE网络。Further, the mobile terminal is a smart phone or a tablet computer, the water meter unit is a water meter, the electricity meter unit is an electric meter, the gas meter unit is a gas meter, and the wireless network is a ZIGBEE network.
本发明具有以下有益效果：The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过水表单元、电表单元和燃气表单元分别实时监测用户的用水数据、用电数据和用气数据，并将其上传至移动终端，用户通过移动终端实时获取相关数据，进而掌握用水、用电和用气的状况，有利于改善用户的用水、用电和用气的习惯及状态，进而提高资源的利用率。The present invention uses the water meter unit, the electricity meter unit and the gas meter unit to monitor the user's water consumption data, electricity consumption data and gas consumption data respectively in real time, and uploads the data to the mobile terminal. The status of electricity and gas consumption is conducive to improving the user's habits and conditions of water, electricity and gas consumption, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources.
当然，实施本发明的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明的一种基于智能家居的仪表监控系统的系统框图；Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of a kind of instrument monitoring system based on smart home of the present invention;
附图中，各标号所代表的部件列表如下：In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1-移动终端，2-水表单元，201-水表无线模块，202-水表控制模块，203-水表计量模块，3-电表单元，301-电表无线模块，302-电表控制模块，303-电表计量模块，4-燃气表单元，401-燃气表无线模块，402-燃气表控制模块，403-燃气表计量模块。1-mobile terminal, 2-water meter unit, 201-water meter wireless module, 202-water meter control module, 203-water meter measurement module, 3-electricity meter unit, 301-electricity meter wireless module, 302-electricity meter control module, 303-electricity meter measurement module , 4-gas meter unit, 401-gas meter wireless module, 402-gas meter control module, 403-gas meter metering module.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1所示，本发明为一种基于智能家居的仪表监控系统，包括移动终端1、水表单元2、电表单元3和燃气表单元4，其中移动终端1通过无线网络分别与水表单元2、电表单元3和燃气表单元4相连接。See also shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of instrument monitoring system based on smart home, comprising mobile terminal 1, water meter unit 2, electric meter unit 3 and gas meter unit 4, wherein mobile terminal 1 communicates with water meter unit 2 respectively through wireless network , Electric meter unit 3 and gas meter unit 4 are connected.
其中，水表单元2包括依次连接的水表无线模块201、水表控制模块202和水表计量模块203，水表计量模块203用于实时检测用水数据，并将用水数据经水表控制模块202通过水表无线模块201上传至移动终端1。Wherein, the water meter unit 2 includes a water meter wireless module 201, a water meter control module 202 and a water meter measurement module 203 connected in sequence, and the water meter measurement module 203 is used for real-time detection of water consumption data, and the water consumption data is uploaded through the water meter control module 202 through the water meter wireless module 201 to mobile terminal 1.
其中，电表单元3包括依次连接的电表无线模块301、电表控制模块302和电表计量模块303，电表计量模块303用于实时检测用电数据，并将用电数据经电表控制模块302通过电表无线模块301上传至移动终端1。Wherein, the electric meter unit 3 includes an electric meter wireless module 301, an electric meter control module 302 and an electric meter metering module 303 connected in sequence, and the electric meter metering module 303 is used for real-time detection of electricity consumption data, and passes the electricity consumption data through the electric meter control module 302 through the electric meter wireless module 301 is uploaded to the mobile terminal 1.
其中，燃气表单元4包括依次连接的燃气表无线模块401、燃气表控制模块402和燃气表计量模块403，燃气表计量模块403用于实时检测用气数据，并将用气数据经燃气表控制模块402通过燃气表无线模块401上传至移动终端1。Wherein, the gas meter unit 4 includes a gas meter wireless module 401, a gas meter control module 402, and a gas meter metering module 403 connected in sequence. The module 402 is uploaded to the mobile terminal 1 through the wireless module 401 of the gas meter.
其中，水表无线模块201、电表无线模块301和燃气表无线模块401均通过无线网络与移动终端1连接。Wherein, the water meter wireless module 201 , the electric meter wireless module 301 and the gas meter wireless module 401 are all connected to the mobile terminal 1 through a wireless network.
其中，移动终端1为智能手机或平板电脑，水表单元2为水表，电表单元3为电表，燃气表单元4为燃气表，无线网络为ZIGBEE网络。Wherein, the mobile terminal 1 is a smart phone or a tablet computer, the water meter unit 2 is a water meter, the electric meter unit 3 is an electric meter, the gas meter unit 4 is a gas meter, and the wireless network is a ZIGBEE network.
本实施例的一个具体应用为：位于自来水管道的水表、位于楼道处的电表和位于燃气管道处的燃气表上分别安装水表无线模块201、电表无线模块301和燃气表无线模块401，该三个无线模块分别实时将水表计量模块203、电表计量模块303和燃气表计量模块403检测到的信号传输到移动终端中1，使用户随时掌握家庭用水、用电和燃气使用的情况，进而掌握用水、用电和用气的习惯及状态。A specific application of this embodiment is: a water meter wireless module 201, an electric meter wireless module 301 and a gas meter wireless module 401 are respectively installed on the water meter located in the tap water pipeline, the electric meter located in the corridor, and the gas meter located in the gas pipeline. The wireless module respectively transmits the signals detected by the water meter meter module 203, the electric meter meter module 303 and the gas meter meter module 403 to the mobile terminal in real time, so that the user can keep track of the household water, electricity and gas usage, and then master the water, Habits and status of electricity and gas consumption.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
最后需要说明的是，以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节，也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然，根据本说明书的内容，可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例，是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用，从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。Finally, it should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.
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Application publication date: 20161109 |