CN106092341A - A kind of intelligent temperature sensor system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent temperature sensor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106092341A CN106092341A CN201610587634.0A CN201610587634A CN106092341A CN 106092341 A CN106092341 A CN 106092341A CN 201610587634 A CN201610587634 A CN 201610587634A CN 106092341 A CN106092341 A CN 106092341A
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- temperature
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000162 simple eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent temperature sensor system, including: Temperature Prediction unit, accurate measuring unit, control unit;Temperature Prediction unit, for tentatively estimating the temperature of measurand, and sends preliminary for temperature estimation results to control unit;Accurately measuring unit, for accurately measuring the temperature of measurand, and sends temperature accurate results to control unit;Control unit, with Temperature Prediction unit, the communication connection of accurate measuring unit;After control unit receives the temperature entry evaluation result of the measurand that Temperature Prediction unit sends, estimation results preliminary to said temperature is analyzed, and control the work of accurate measuring unit according to the preliminary estimation results of said temperature, and calculate the actual temperature of measurand according to the temperature accurate results of accurate measuring unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sensing system technical field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent temperature sensor system.
Background technology
Temperature sensor actually refers to experience temperature and convert thereof into the sensor device of usable output signal.?
In actual application should actual working environment described in sensor be considered, this point selects temperature sensor to closing to correct
Important, it is related to the accuracy of the temperature results of sensor and the safety of sensor and service life, or even whole sensing
The reliability of device weighing apparatus and safety.
In actual application, owing to sensor measurement process own can exist error, add the temperature of measurand
The difference of degree, makes the certainty of measurement of temperature sensor be affected by certain, especially at the temperature measurement accuracy to measurand
When requiring higher, common temperature sensor can not meet and is actually needed.Accordingly, it would be desirable to design a kind of temperature according to measurand
Degree scope and select the sensing system that the actual temperature of measurand accurately measured by different sensing elements, from tested
The actual temperature scope of object is set out, and selects different sensing elements to measure the temperature of measurand, it is ensured that to tested
The certainty of measurement of object temperature, meets the use demand of user on higher degree.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent temperature sensor system.
The intelligent temperature sensor system that the present invention proposes, including: Temperature Prediction unit, accurate measuring unit, control list
Unit;
Temperature Prediction unit, for tentatively estimating the temperature of measurand, and sends out preliminary for temperature estimation results
Deliver to control unit;
Accurately measuring unit, for accurately measuring the temperature of measurand, and sends out temperature accurate results
Deliver to control unit;
Control unit, with Temperature Prediction unit, the communication connection of accurate measuring unit;Control unit receives Temperature Prediction list
After the temperature entry evaluation result of the measurand that unit sends, estimation results preliminary to said temperature is analyzed, and according to upper
State the preliminary estimation results of temperature and control the work of accurate measuring unit, and according to the temperature accurate results meter of accurate measuring unit
Calculate the actual temperature of measurand.
Preferably, described accurate measuring unit includes four sensor elements, respectively first sensor element, second
Sensor element, the 3rd sensor element, the 4th sensor element.
Preferably, control unit internal memory contains temperature cut off value T1、T2, wherein T1<T2;Temperature when Temperature Prediction unit
Preliminary estimation results T≤T1Time, control unit instruction controls first sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor
Elements works simultaneously;Work as T1<T<T2Time, control unit instruction control first sensor element, the second sensor element, the
Three sensor elements, the 4th sensor work simultaneously;As T >=T2Time, control unit instruction control first sensor element, second
Sensor element, the 3rd sensor element work simultaneously.
Preferably, also include that temperature display unit, temperature display unit communicate to connect with control unit;For showing control
The temperature information of the measurand that unit sends.
Preferably, described Temperature Prediction unit includes two sensor elements, and Temperature Prediction unit is to measurand
The meansigma methods of the detected value that the preliminary estimation results of temperature is above-mentioned two sensor element.
Being provided with Temperature Prediction unit in the present invention, Temperature Prediction unit is for carrying out tentatively the actual temperature of measurand
Estimate, and preliminary for temperature estimation results is sent to control unit;Control unit by by preliminary for said temperature estimation results with
The temperature cut off value preset compares, and controls the work of accurate measuring unit further according to comparative result;Temperature when measurand
When preliminary estimation results is the least, show that the actual temperature of measurand is the lowest, i.e. the requirement to certainty of measurement is moderate, now controls
Three sensor elements that unit controls in accurate measuring unit work simultaneously, then the actual temperature of measurand is above three
The meansigma methods of sensor element collection value, is measured measurand by three sensor elements simultaneously and averages,
The acquisition range of sensor element can be increased, be conducive to improving the acquisition precision of accurate measuring unit, it is ensured that the use effect of user
Really;When the preliminary estimation results of the temperature of measurand increases, show that the actual temperature of measurand relatively goes up in a kind of situation
Temperature has raised, and temperature range now is in certainty of measurement is required higher scope, and now control unit controls essence
Really four sensor elements in measuring unit work simultaneously, four sensor elements temperature to measurand diverse location respectively
Degree is acquired, and can the most comprehensively gather the temperature of diverse location, and control unit detects according to aforementioned four sensor element
The meansigma methods of value calculates the actual temperature of measurand, not only increases the precision of measurement, reduces accurate measuring unit and is surveying
The error produced during amount, and ensure that accuracy and the effectiveness of measurement result;When the temperature of measurand is the most pre-
Estimate result bigger time, show that the actual temperature of measurand is higher than the temperature in upper a kind of situation, now to certainty of measurement
Requiring on the low side compared with upper a kind of situation, three sensor elements in now control unit controls accurate measuring unit work simultaneously,
Then the actual temperature of measurand is the meansigma methods of above three sensor element collection value, by three sensor elements simultaneously
The temperature of measurand measured and averages, not only ensure that the using effect of user, and it is single to avoid use
Individual sensor element causes the drawback that certainty of measurement is low;Further, in Temperature Prediction unit, it is provided with two sensor elements, logical
The temperature of measurand is tentatively estimated by the meansigma methods of the collection result crossing above-mentioned two sensor element, protects on source
Demonstrate,prove the certainty of measurement to measurand actual temperature scope, thus according to the preliminary estimation results of the temperature that accuracy is higher to quilt
The actual temperature surveying object is accurately measured, and further ensures the certainty of measurement to measurand temperature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of intelligent temperature sensor system.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent temperature sensor system that Fig. 1 is the present invention to be proposed.
Reference Fig. 1, the intelligent temperature sensor system that the present invention proposes, including:
Temperature Prediction unit, accurate measuring unit, temperature display unit, control unit;
Temperature Prediction unit, for tentatively estimating the temperature of measurand, and sends out preliminary for temperature estimation results
Deliver to control unit;Described Temperature Prediction unit includes two sensor elements, and Temperature Prediction unit is to measurand
The preliminary estimation results of temperature is the meansigma methods of the detected value of above-mentioned two sensor element, by arranging two sensor elements pair
The temperature of measurand is tentatively estimated, and fundamentally ensure that the accuracy tentatively estimated of the temperature to measurand,
And then be conducive to controlling the simple eye temperature higher according to accuracy preliminary estimation results control accurate measuring unit work, help control
Unit processed selects suitable sensor element to detect the actual temperature of measurand.
Accurately measuring unit, for accurately measuring the temperature of measurand, and sends out temperature accurate results
Deliver to control unit;Described accurate measuring unit includes four sensor elements, respectively first sensor element, the second biography
Sensor component, the 3rd sensor element, the 4th sensor element;Control unit receives the tested right of Temperature Prediction unit transmission
After the preliminary estimation results of temperature of elephant, estimation results preliminary to said temperature is analyzed, and will tentatively estimate knot by said temperature
Fruit compares with the temperature cut off value of storage in control unit, determines that further according to comparative result being actually needed selection accurately measures
The quantity of unit inner sensor element, when temperature is higher or lower, control unit selects less sensor element, because
When temperature is higher or lower, temperature belongs to the temperature being unsuitable for needed for daily life, may belong to specific temperature environment, now
To the certainty of measurement of temperature without being accurate to the finest degree;When the preliminary estimation results of temperature is in moderate level, above-mentioned
Temperature range belongs to the conventional temperature in daily life, now higher to the certainty of measurement of temperature, because variations in temperature now
May have influence on next step operation of user, therefore control unit selects the more sensor element temperature simultaneously to measurand
Degree is acquired and averages, it is ensured that the certainty of measurement to the actual temperature of measurand, is conducive to helping user to tested
The analysis of object actual temperature.
Temperature display unit, communicates to connect with control unit;For showing the temperature of measurand that control unit sends
Information, user can watch the preliminary estimation results of temperature of measurand and temperature accurately to measure knot by temperature display unit
Really, beneficially user recognizes the actual temperature of measurand and takes next step measure;Further, temperature is passed through as user
When display unit watches the preliminary estimation results of temperature of measurand and temperature accurate results not to have difference, use can be reminded
Family is noticed that whether to exist the situation of accurate measuring unit inner sensor component wear, is conducive to reminding user to accurate measuring unit
The service life of interior sensor element checks, it is ensured that accurately measuring unit inner sensor element is in the shape that normally works
State, i.e. ensure that the certainty of measurement to measurand temperature.
Control unit, with Temperature Prediction unit, the communication connection of accurate measuring unit;Control unit receives Temperature Prediction list
After the temperature entry evaluation result of the measurand that unit sends, estimation results preliminary to said temperature is analyzed, will temperature
Preliminary estimation results T contains temperature cut off value T with control unit internal memory1、T2Compare, control accurately further according to comparative result
Measuring unit works, and calculates the actual temperature of measurand according to the temperature accurate results of accurate measuring unit;Its
Middle T1<T2;
As preliminary estimation results T of the temperature of Temperature Prediction unit≤T1Time, show that the temperature of measurand is relatively low, the most right
The certainty of measurement of measurand temperature requires higher, then control unit instruction controls first sensor element, the second sensor unit
Part, the 3rd sensor element work simultaneously, then the actual temperature of measurand is the flat of above three sensor element detected value
Average;Work as T1<T<T2Time, show the moderate temperature of measurand, now the highest to the certainty of measurement of measurand temperature, then control
Unit processed instruction controls first sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element, the 4th sensor element simultaneously
Work, increases the scope to measurand temperature acquisition, gathers the temperature of measurand from diverse location, and then by aforementioned four
The detected value of sensor element, as the actual temperature of measurand, has fully ensured that measurand actual temperature detects accurate
Property and effectiveness;As T >=T2Time, showing that the actual temperature of measurand is higher, one is relatively gone up in the now requirement to certainty of measurement
Situation is on the low side, then control unit instruction controls first sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element work simultaneously
Making, the actual temperature of measurand is the meansigma methods of above three sensor element detected value, it is to avoid the single temperature of use passes
Sensor component carries out the drawback causing certainty of measurement relatively low during temperature acquisition, is further ensured that and measures measurand actual temperature
Precision, user-friendly while ensure the accuracy of temperature acquisition, be conducive to next step operation for user to provide
Reference frame reliably.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligent temperature sensor system, it is characterised in that including: Temperature Prediction unit, accurate measuring unit, control list
Unit;
Temperature Prediction unit, for tentatively estimating the temperature of measurand, and sends preliminary for temperature estimation results extremely
Control unit;
Accurately measuring unit, for accurately measuring the temperature of measurand, and sends temperature accurate results extremely
Control unit;
Control unit, with Temperature Prediction unit, the communication connection of accurate measuring unit;Control unit receives Temperature Prediction unit and sends out
After the temperature entry evaluation result of the measurand sent, estimation results preliminary to said temperature is analyzed, and according to above-mentioned temperature
Spend preliminary estimation results and control the work of accurate measuring unit, and calculate according to the temperature accurate results of accurate measuring unit
The actual temperature of measurand.
Intelligent temperature sensor system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described accurate measuring unit includes
Four sensor elements, respectively first sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element, the 4th sensor
Element.
Intelligent temperature sensor system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that control unit internal memory contains temperature and divides
Dividing value T1、T2, wherein T1<T2;As preliminary estimation results T of the temperature of Temperature Prediction unit≤T1Time, control unit instruction control the
One sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element work simultaneously;Work as T1<T<T2Time, control unit instruction control
First sensor element processed, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element, the 4th sensor element work simultaneously;As T >=T2
Time, control unit instruction control first sensor element, the second sensor element, the 3rd sensor element work simultaneously.
Intelligent temperature sensor system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include temperature display unit, temperature
Degree display unit communicates to connect with control unit;For showing the temperature information of measurand that control unit sends.
Intelligent temperature sensor system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Temperature Prediction unit includes
Two sensor elements, and Temperature Prediction unit is above-mentioned two sensor element to the preliminary estimation results of temperature of measurand
The meansigma methods of detected value.
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CN201610587634.0A CN106092341B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of intelligent temperature sensor system |
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CN106092341B CN106092341B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107449156A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-08 | 广州机智云物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of electric heater regimen condition monitoring method and electronic equipment |
US20210381903A1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Avita Corporation | Temperature Detecting Device |
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EP2541274A2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Topcon | Electronic distance measuring method and electronic distance measuring instrument |
EP2629430A2 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen | Two-stage phase digitizer |
CN204596283U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | A kind of closed loop control system for regulating temperature based on single chip computer experiment training platform |
CN204855002U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | High accuracy temperature data collection system |
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2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201610587634.0A patent/CN106092341B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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EP2541274A2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Topcon | Electronic distance measuring method and electronic distance measuring instrument |
EP2629430A2 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen | Two-stage phase digitizer |
CN204596283U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | A kind of closed loop control system for regulating temperature based on single chip computer experiment training platform |
CN204855002U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-12-09 | 常州轻工职业技术学院 | High accuracy temperature data collection system |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107449156A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-08 | 广州机智云物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of electric heater regimen condition monitoring method and electronic equipment |
CN107449156B (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2020-07-31 | 广州机智云物联网科技有限公司 | Water consumption condition monitoring method for electric water heater and electronic equipment |
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US11662254B2 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2023-05-30 | Avita Corporation | Temperature detecting device |
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