CN106091397A - Washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant - Google Patents
Washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN106091397A CN106091397A CN201610580178.7A CN201610580178A CN106091397A CN 106091397 A CN106091397 A CN 106091397A CN 201610580178 A CN201610580178 A CN 201610580178A CN 106091397 A CN106091397 A CN 106091397A
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- water
- filter
- hot water
- heat exchanger
- tap
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, including washing cabinet, filter, water pump, heat exchanger, water heater, current device and complete machine control system, it is characterized in that: can be to washing cabinet with have the shower house of basin at the bottom of base or cosmetology bed and the big bath apparatus of other amount of hot waters to provide hot water, the most again to the Recovery of the hot water heat energy having the shower house of basin at the bottom of base or cosmetology bed and the big bath apparatus of other amount of hot waters to use and waste water；When reclaiming heat energy and waste water, filter energy automated cleaning filter screen, filter screen life-time service is not easily blocked；Heat exchanger uses the heat exchanger of 2 20 flow processs, and heat recovery efficiency is higher.Simple installation of the present invention, electric power is little, and electricity consumption condition requires low, and energy-saving and water-saving is in hgher efficiency, family normally has a bath, and the highest fractional energy savings can reach 85%, and synthesis energy saving rate, more than 70%, can reclaim the waste water of 90%, water temperature is constant, hot water plug and play, it is simple to popularity uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy recovery, waste water reclamation and water heater bathroom field, particularly to a kind of washing cabinet, heat
Hydrophone and recovery heat energy waste plant combination.
Background technology
Washing cabinet and shower house in daily hygiene are required for hot water, and the washing cabinet of barber shop and cosmetology bed need
Wanting hot water, hot water tap's switching frequency of washing cabinet is high, and the time of most cases use hot water is short, and amount of hot water is few, reclaims heat
Effect can fail to understand effect, add that recovery heat energy needs pump working, produce noise, be not easy to the heat that washing cabinet uses hot water amount little
Can recycle；The consumption of shower house and cosmetology bed first use hot water is big, and the hot water after bathing all flows away from sewer,
Cause the significant wastage of heat energy and water.Life needs a kind of both big to washing cabinet and amount of hot water bathing place offer heat
Water, reclaims heat energy and the equipment of waste water to the bathing place that amount of hot water is big the most again.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of washing cabinet, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant group
Close.
For achieving the above object, present invention application techniques below scheme:
A kind of washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, including washing cabinet, filtration
Device, water pump, heat exchanger, water heater, current device and complete machine control system, it is characterised in that: the water inlet of filter and hot water
The downcomer in the bathing place that consumption is big connects, and filter sewage draining exit and sewer connect, and outlet and the water pump of filter enter
The mouth of a river connects, and the first interface of pump outlet and heat exchanger connects, and the second interface of heat exchanger and tank connect；
3rd interface of heat exchanger and tap water interface connect, and the 4th interface of heat exchanger and the water inlet of water heater connect, heat
The outlet of hydrophone is connected by an interface of Three-way joint for water pipe and the first hot water tap of washing cabinet, the outlet of water heater
Being connected by second hot water tap in the big bathing place of another interface of Three-way joint for water pipe and amount of hot water, current device is arranged on
Optional position on pipeline between Three-way joint for water pipe and big bathing place the second hot water tap of amount of hot water；Current device and complete machine control
System processed connects, and complete machine control system controls pump working, and also motor and the electrodynamic valve of controlling filter works；Described current
Device is water flow switch or water flow sensing unit；Described heat exchanger has first interface, the second interface, the 3rd interface and the 4th to connect
Mouthful, first interface and the second interface connect at internal heat exchanger, and the 3rd interface and the 4th interface connect at internal heat exchanger；
The bathing place that described amount of hot water is big is to have the shower house of basin at the bottom of base or cosmetology bed and other amount of hot waters big
Bath apparatus；Described filter, water pump, heat exchanger, water heater, current device and complete machine control system are arranged on washing cabinet
Cabinet in or be arranged on around washing cabinet.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The water pump stated is the self prime pump having suction.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The filter stated has 1-4, and the second filter, the 3rd filter and the 4th filter are arranged on the outlet of first filter
Optional position on this connection pipeline of heat exchanger first interface；The outlet of filter the top of filter or on
Portion, water inlet is at the bottom of filter or top, and sewage draining exit is in the bottom of filter, and sewage draining exit is provided with the first electrodynamic valve.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The rinse mouth of the filter stated is provided with the second electrodynamic valve, has the flush pipe connected with rinse mouth in filter.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
It is provided with the hairbrush of rotating shaft in the filter stated, filter head housings lid is provided with the first motor connected with rotating shaft.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
It is provided with the hairbrush of rotating shaft in the filter stated, filter head housings lid is provided with the second motor connected with rotating shaft, filter
Having rinse mouth on cap, rinse mouth is also equipped with the 3rd electrodynamic valve.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The heat exchanger stated is the brazed-plate heat exchanger that there is 1-10 the 2-20 flow process turned back inside.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The heat exchanger stated is the 2-20 flow process heat exchanger of 2-20 platform small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger series winding composition, or 2-20
The small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger of platform also connects and the 2-20 flow process heat exchanger of composition of contacting.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The water heater stated is thermostatic instant heating formula electric heater.
Its work process is as follows: when only opening the second hot water tap, the current flowing letter that described current device will produce
Number sending complete machine control system to, complete machine control system controls water heater and pump working, the blowdown in controlling filter simultaneously
Electrodynamic valve cuts out, and starts to reclaim and filters spent hot water, tap water and recovery spent hot water respectively at internal heat exchanger cold and hot medium stream
Reverse flow in road, makes tap water be brought rapidly up, and the most heated tap water is again heated to wash by the heating of reusable heat hydrophone
Bath temperature carries out bathing, becomes cold water after spent hot water's outflow heat exchanger, flows into tank, it is achieved heat simultaneously, reclaim heat
And waste water purpose can be reclaimed；When the second hot water tap closes, current are stopped flow signals and send complete machine control to by current device
System, complete machine control system controls water heater and water pump quits work, and the blowdown electrodynamic valve time delay in controlling filter simultaneously is beaten
Open, during time delay in, when reusing hot water, blowdown electrodynamic valve is not switched on, continue reclaim filter spent hot water, only by hot water
When the time that tap is closed exceedes delay time, blowdown electrodynamic valve just can be opened, such second hot water tap off and on continually,
And blowdown electrodynamic valve will not frequent switch on and cut out, beneficially filter reclaims filtration spent hot water continuously, and can blowdown in time
With cleaning filter screen；When the filter screen of filter is blocked, complete machine control system, by automatic or manual mode, controls to be arranged on
The electrodynamic valve of filter rinse mouth opens tap water, auto-flushing filter screen, or controls to be arranged in connection filter hairbrush rotating shaft
Motor work, band electric brush is scrubbed filter screen, is reached thoroughly to clean the purpose of filter screen；When open simultaneously the first hot water tap and
During the second hot water tap, complete machine control system is still operated by operational mode when only opening the second hot water tap, it is achieved give
First hot water tap and the second hot water tap produce hot water, the heat energy reclaiming second hot water tap's hot water and the mesh of waste water simultaneously
's；When only opening the first hot water tap, only water heater heating produces hot water, water air pump inoperative, does not reclaim heat energy and waste water,
System does not has noise.
Relative to prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: 1, descending suitable of drainage screen pore size pressed by filter
Sequence is installed, and uses multiple filter classifications filter type to filter, and drainage screen is not easy blocking；At integral shower room base ratio
Relatively low, filter difficulty is installed under base, filter uses water inlet and sewage draining exit to be arranged on bottom, outlet is arranged on top
Or the structure on top, the downcomer of the water inlet of filter and shower room base or cosmetology bed connects, makes heat energy and waste water
Reclaimer can stand away with shower room base or cosmetology bed, in may be mounted at the cabinet of washing cabinet or peace
It is contained in around washing cabinet, the problem solving installation difficulty.2, filter is provided with blowdown electrodynamic valve, when needing to filter, and blowdown
Electrodynamic valve just cuts out, it is not necessary to open during Filter delay, and filter uses once just impurity of discharge and dirt, is conducive to row
Dirt and automated cleaning filter screen；Filter is also equipped with flushing filtering net device and filter screen device scrubbed by hairbrush, when drainage screen is blocked
During plug, switch can be automatically or manually controlled, scrub filter screen with tap water flushing filtering net and driven by motor hairbrush, automated cleaning is filtered
Net.3, employing has the self prime pump of suction, it can be ensured that in the case of hot water tap is normally on and normally off, make spent hot water circulate freely
Logical, there are how many spent hot waters just to reclaim how much used heat few, make, in the runner of the timely inflow heat exchanger of spent hot water, to reclaim heat in time
Can, beneficially general arrangement is rapidly heated.4, heat exchanger uses multipaths brazed-plate heat exchanger or small-sized by multiple stage
The multipaths heat exchanger of brazed-plate heat exchanger series winding composition, solves that heat recovery efficiency is the highest, big the asking of warm end temperature difference
Topic (temperature difference when warm end temperature difference refers to hot water inflow heat exchanger and during the reverse outflow heat exchanger of cold water)；In unit volume,
The heat exchanger effectiveness of brazed-plate heat exchanger is the highest, but owing to the length of the brazed-plate heat exchanger of processing can not be too
Long, the runner of the brazed-plate heat exchanger of 1 flow process is short, and warm end temperature difference is the biggest, uses the brazing-sheet type heat of multipaths
The runner of exchanger is relatively long, it is easy to controlled within 1 degree by warm end temperature difference；By the series winding small-sized brazing-sheet type of multiple stage
Heat exchanger, within hot and cold water temperature difference can narrow down to 1 degree；Through test: by 12 brazed-plate heat exchangers, (specification is for long
190 millimeters, wide 76 millimeters, high 32 millimeters, monolithic heat exchange area 0.012 square metre, sheet number 12, total heat exchange area is 12 ×
0.012 square metre/sheet=0.144 square metre, channel cross-sectional area 0.000148 square metre between every blade, passage total sectional area
0.001776 square metre) it is concatenated into the shape of dismountable board type heat exchanger, form the heat exchanger of 12 flow processs, its volume is only
Being 6.4 cubic decimeters, warm end temperature difference can control within 1 degree；5, water heater uses thermostatic instant heating formula electric heater, normally washes
The hot water temperature of bath is 42 degree, and after bathing, hot water temperature is between 36-38 degree, and tap water heating is first washed by heat exchanger to only ratio
The temperature that bath water is low 1 degree, namely by between tap water heating to 35-37 degree；Adopt the thermostatic instant heating formula electric heating that power is 5KW
The tap water that water temperature can be 2 degree by hydrophone in the winter time, flow is 6 liters per minute, was warmed up to 42 degree, at 5 points in 1 minute
Being warmed up to 55 degree in clock, the power of the constant rear water heater of water temperature also can reduce；During using hot water, frequently open and close
Hot water, water temperature is the most constant, instant-heating.6, energy-saving and water-saving is in hgher efficiency, and during using continuously, the highest fractional energy savings can reach
To 85%, family normally has a bath, and synthesis energy saving rate, more than 70%, can reclaim the waste water of 90%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that blowdown electrodynamic valve installed by filter；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that flush pipe installed by filter；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that Electric brush of bristles installed by filter；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that filter installs Electric brush of bristles and rinse mouth simultaneously；
Fig. 6 is that small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger is concatenated into " one " glyph shape structural representation；
Fig. 7 is that small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger is concatenated into dismountable board type heat exchanger shape and structure schematic diagram；
1, downcomer；2, filter；3, water pump；
4, heat exchanger；5, tank；6, tap water interface；
7, current device；8, water heater；9, the first hot water tap；
10, washing cabinet；11, integral shower room；12, drainage screen；
13, outlet；14, sewage draining exit；15, filter housings；
16, sealing ring；17, water inlet discharge outlet；18, water inlet；
19, filter cap；20, the first electrodynamic valve；21, rinse mouth；
22, flush pipe；23, the second electrodynamic valve；24, machine shaft adapter；
25, electric machine support；26, rotating shaft；27, hairbrush；
28, hairbrush support；29, the first motor；30, the second motor；
31, the 3rd electrodynamic valve；32, first interface；33, the second interface；
34, the 3rd interface；35, the 4th interface；36, small-sized brazing-sheet type heat exchanger；
37, the second hot water tap；38, shower room base；39, downcomer；
40, Three-way joint for water pipe；
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, including
Washing cabinet 10, filter 2, water pump 3, heat exchanger 4, water heater 8, current device 7 and complete machine control system, it is characterised in that: mistake
The downcomer 39 in the water inlet 18 of filter 2 and the big bathing place of amount of hot water connects, and filter 2 sewage draining exit 14 and sewer are even
Connecing, the outlet 13 of filter 2 and water pump 3 water inlet connect, and the first interface 32 of water pump 3 outlet and heat exchanger 4 connects,
Second interface 33 of heat exchanger 4 and tank 5 connect；3rd interface 34 of heat exchanger 4 and tap water interface 6 connect,
4th interface 35 of heat exchanger 4 and the water inlet of water heater 8 connect, and the outlet of water heater 8 passes through the one of Three-way joint for water pipe 40
First hot water tap 9 of individual interface and washing cabinet 10 connects, the outlet of water heater 8 another interface by Three-way joint for water pipe 40
Second hot water tap 37 in the bathing place big with amount of hot water connects, and current device 7 is arranged on Three-way joint for water pipe 40 and amount of hot water
Optional position on pipeline between big bathing place the second hot water tap 37；Current device 7 is connected with complete machine control system, complete machine
Control system controls water pump 3 and works, and also motor and the electrodynamic valve of controlling filter 2 works；Described current device 7 is water flow switch
Or water flow sensing unit；Described heat exchanger 4 has first interface the 32, second interface the 33, the 3rd interface 34 and the 4th interface 35, the
One interface 32 connects inside heat exchanger 4 with the second interface 33, and the 3rd interface 34 and the 4th interface 35 are inside heat exchanger 4
Connection；The bathing place that described amount of hot water is big is to have the shower house of basin at the bottom of base or cosmetology bed and other hot water to use
Measure big bath apparatus；Described filter 2, water pump 3, heat exchanger 4, water heater 8, current device 7 and complete machine control system peace
In being contained in the cabinet of washing cabinet 10 or be arranged on around washing cabinet 10.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The water pump 3 stated is the self prime pump having suction.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The filter 2 stated has 1-4, and the second filter, the 3rd filter and the 4th filter are arranged on the water outlet of first filter
Mouthful to the optional position on this connection pipeline of heat exchanger 4 first interface 32；The outlet 13 of filter 2 is at filter 2
Top or top, water inlet 18 is at the bottom of filter 2 or top, and sewage draining exit 14 is in the bottom of filter 2, and sewage draining exit 14 is installed
There is the first electrodynamic valve 20.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The rinse mouth 21 of the filter 2 stated is provided with the second electrodynamic valve 23, has the flush pipe 22 connected with rinse mouth 21 in filter 2.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
It is provided with the hairbrush 27 of rotating shaft 26 in the filter 2 stated, filter cap 19 is provided with the first electricity connected with rotating shaft 26
Machine 29.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
It is provided with the hairbrush 27 of rotating shaft 26 in the filter 2 stated, filter cap 19 is provided with the second electricity connected with rotating shaft 26
Machine 30, filter cap 19 has rinse mouth 21, rinse mouth 21 are also equipped with the 3rd electrodynamic valve 31.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The heat exchanger 4 stated is that internal being turned back by 1-10 forms the brazed-plate heat exchanger of 2-20 flow process.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The heat exchanger 4 stated is the 2-20 flow process heat exchanger of 2-20 platform small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger 36 series winding composition, or
The small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger of 2-20 platform 36 also connects and the 2-20 flow process heat exchanger of composition of contacting.
Further prioritization scheme, institute is combined as one washing cabinet of the present invention, water heater and recovery heat energy waste plant
The water heater 8 stated is thermostatic instant heating formula electric heater.
Its work process is as follows: when only opening the second hot water tap 37, the current flowing that described current device 7 will produce
Signal sends complete machine control system to, and complete machine control system controls water heater 8 and water pump 3 works, simultaneously in controlling filter 2
Blowdown electrodynamic valve cuts out, and starts to reclaim and filters spent hot water, tap water and recovery spent hot water respectively internal cold and hot Jie of heat exchanger 4
Reverse flow in mass flow road, makes tap water be brought rapidly up, and reusable heat hydrophone 8 heats and again heated by the most heated tap water
Carry out bathing to bathing temperature, after spent hot water's outflow heat exchanger 4, become cold water, flow into tank 5, it is achieved heating simultaneously,
Reclaim heat energy and reclaim waste water purpose；When the second hot water tap 37 closes, current are stopped flow signals and send to by current device 7
Complete machine control system, complete machine control system controls water heater 8 and water pump 3 quits work, the electricity of the blowdown in controlling filter 2 simultaneously
Dynamic valve Time Delay Opening, during time delay in, when reusing hot water, blowdown electrodynamic valve is not switched on, and continues to reclaim filtration spent hot water,
When only being exceeded delay time the time that hot water tap closes, blowdown electrodynamic valve just can be opened, such second hot water tap 37
Off and on continually, and blowdown electrodynamic valve will not frequent switch on and cut out, beneficially filter reclaims filtration spent hot water continuously,
And can blowdown in time and cleaning filter screen；When the drainage screen 12 of filter 2 is blocked, complete machine control system passes through automatic or manual
Mode, the electrodynamic valve controlling to be arranged on filter 2 rinse mouth 21 is opened tap water, automatically washing filter screen 12, or is controlled peace
Being contained in the motor work connected in filter hairbrush rotating shaft, band electric brush is scrubbed drainage screen 12, is reached thorough cleaned filter screen 12
Purpose；When opening the first hot water tap 9 and the second hot water tap 37 simultaneously, complete machine control system is still by only opening the second heat
Operational mode during faucet 37 is operated, it is achieved to the first hot water tap 9 and the second hot water tap 37 produce simultaneously hot water,
Reclaim heat energy and the purpose of waste water of the second hot water tap 37 hot water；When only opening the first hot water tap 9, only water heater 8
Heating produces hot water, and water pump 3 does not works, and does not reclaim heat energy and waste water, and system does not has noise.
Relative to prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: 1, descending suitable of drainage screen pore size pressed by filter
Sequence is installed, and uses multiple filter classifications filter type to filter, and drainage screen is not easy blocking；At integral shower room base ratio
Relatively low, filter difficulty is installed under base, the first filter uses water inlet and sewage draining exit to be arranged on bottom, outlet is arranged on
Top or the structure on top, the downcomer of the water inlet of filter and shower room base or cosmetology bed connects, make heat energy and
Waste water reclamation apparatus can stand away with shower room base or cosmetology bed, may be mounted in the cabinet of washing cabinet
Or be arranged on around washing cabinet, the problem solving installation difficulty.2, filter is provided with blowdown electrodynamic valve, when needing to filter,
Blowdown electrodynamic valve just cuts out, it is not necessary to open during Filter delay, and filter uses once just impurity of discharge and dirt, favorably
In blowdown and automated cleaning filter screen；Filter is also equipped with flushing filtering net device and filter screen device scrubbed by hairbrush, works as drainage screen
Time blocked, switch can be automatically or manually controlled, scrub filter screen, automated cleaning with tap water flushing filtering net and driven by motor hairbrush
Filter screen.3, employing has the self prime pump of suction, it can be ensured that in the case of hot water tap is normally on and normally off, make spent hot water circulate
Unimpeded, there are how many spent hot waters just to reclaim how much used heat few, make, in the runner of the timely inflow heat exchanger of spent hot water, to reclaim heat in time
Can, beneficially general arrangement is rapidly heated.4, heat exchanger uses multipaths brazed-plate heat exchanger or small-sized by multiple stage
The multipaths heat exchanger of brazed-plate heat exchanger series winding composition, solves that heat recovery efficiency is the highest, big the asking of warm end temperature difference
Topic (temperature difference when warm end temperature difference refers to hot water inflow heat exchanger and during the reverse outflow heat exchanger of cold water)；In unit volume,
The heat exchanger effectiveness of brazed-plate heat exchanger is the highest, but owing to the length of the brazed-plate heat exchanger of processing can not
Oversize, the runner of the brazed-plate heat exchanger of 1 flow process is short, and warm end temperature difference is the biggest, uses the brazing-sheet type of multipaths
The runner of heat exchanger is relatively long, it is easy to controlled within 1 degree by warm end temperature difference；By the series winding small-sized brazing-sheet type of multiple stage
Heat exchanger, within hot and cold water temperature difference can narrow down to 1 degree；Through test: by 12 brazed-plate heat exchangers, (specification is for long
190 millimeters, wide 76 millimeters, high 32 millimeters, monolithic heat exchange area 0.012 square metre, sheet number 12, total heat exchange area is 12 ×
0.012 square metre/sheet=0.144 square metre, channel cross-sectional area 0.000148 square metre between every blade, passage total sectional area
0.001776 square metre) it is concatenated into the shape of dismountable board type heat exchanger, form the heat exchanger of 12 flow processs, its volume is only
Being 6.4 cubic decimeters, warm end temperature difference can control within 1 degree；5, water heater uses thermostatic instant heating formula electric heater, normally washes
The hot water temperature of bath is 42 degree, and after bathing, hot water temperature is between 36-38 degree, and tap water heating is first washed by heat exchanger to only ratio
The temperature that bath water is low 1 degree, namely by between tap water heating to 35-37 degree；Adopt the thermostatic instant heating formula electric heating that power is 5KW
The tap water that water temperature can be 2 degree by hydrophone in the winter time, flow is 6 liters per minute, was warmed up to 42 degree, at 5 points in 1 minute
Being warmed up to 55 degree in clock, the power of the constant rear water heater of water temperature also can reduce；During using hot water, frequently open and close
Hot water, water temperature is the most constant, instant-heating.6, energy-saving and water-saving is in hgher efficiency, and during using continuously, the highest fractional energy savings can reach
To 85%, family normally has a bath, and synthesis energy saving rate, more than 70%, can reclaim the waste water of 90%.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, thus all according to the structure described in present patent application scope,
The equivalence that feature and principle are done changes or modifies, in the range of being all included in present patent application.
Claims (10)
1. a washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, including washing cabinet, filter, water pump, heat exchange
Device, water heater, current device and complete machine control system, it is characterised in that: the water inlet of filter and the big bathing field of amount of hot water
Downcomer connect, filter sewage draining exit and sewer connect, and the outlet of filter and pump intake connect, and water pumps out
The first interface of the mouth of a river and heat exchanger connects, and the second interface of heat exchanger and tank connect；The 3rd of heat exchanger
Interface and tap water interface connect, and the 4th interface of heat exchanger and the water inlet of water heater connect, and the outlet of water heater leads to
First hot water tap of an interface and washing cabinet of crossing Three-way joint for water pipe connects, and the outlet of water heater is another by Three-way joint for water pipe
Second hot water tap in one interface and the big bathing place of amount of hot water connects, and current device is arranged on Three-way joint for water pipe and hot water is used
Measure the optional position on pipeline between big bathing place the second hot water tap；Current device is connected with complete machine control system, complete machine
Control system controls pump working, and also motor and the electrodynamic valve of controlling filter works；Described current device be water flow switch or
Water flow sensing unit；Described filter, water pump, heat exchanger, water heater, current device and complete machine control system are arranged on washing cabinet
Cabinet in or be arranged on around washing cabinet.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 1, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
Water pump be the self prime pump having suction.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 1, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
Filter have 1-4, the second filter, the 3rd filter and the 4th filter are arranged on the outlet of first filter and arrive
Optional position on this connection pipeline of heat exchanger first interface；The outlet of filter on the top of filter or top,
Water inlet is at the bottom of filter or top, and sewage draining exit is in the bottom of filter, and sewage draining exit is provided with the first electrodynamic valve.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 3, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
The rinse mouth of filter the second electrodynamic valve is installed, have in filter and flush pipe that rinse mouth connects.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 3, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
Filter in be provided with the hairbrush of rotating shaft, filter head housings lid is provided with and the first motor that rotating shaft connects.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 3, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
Filter in be provided with the hairbrush of rotating shaft, filter head housings lid is provided with and the second motor that rotating shaft connects, filter head housings
Having covered rinse mouth, rinse mouth is also equipped with the 3rd electrodynamic valve.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 1, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
The brazed-plate heat exchanger that heat exchanger is the 2-20 flow process that inside has 1-10 to turn back.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 1, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
The 2-20 flow process heat exchanger that heat exchanger is 2-20 platform small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger series winding composition, or 2-20 platform
Small-sized brazed-plate heat exchanger also connects and the 2-20 flow process heat exchanger of composition of contacting.
Washing cabinet the most according to claim 1, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant, it is characterised in that: described
Water heater be thermostatic instant heating formula electric heater.
10. washing cabinet, water heater and the control method of recovery heat energy waste plant combination, it is characterised in that: when only opening second
During hot water tap, described current device sends the current flow signals of generation to complete machine control system, complete machine control system control
Heat water producer and pump working, the blowdown electrodynamic valve in controlling filter cuts out simultaneously, starts to reclaim and filters spent hot water, tap water
With recovery spent hot water's reverse flow in the cold and hot medium runner of internal heat exchanger respectively, tap water is made to be brought rapidly up, reusable heat
The most heated tap water is again heated to bathing temperature and carries out bathing by hydrophone heating, becomes after spent hot water's outflow heat exchanger
For cold water, flow into tank, it is achieved heat simultaneously, reclaim heat energy and reclaim waste water purpose；When the second hot water tap closes,
Current are stopped flow signals and send complete machine control system to by current device, and complete machine control system controls water heater and water pump stops work
Make, the blowdown electrodynamic valve Time Delay Opening in controlling filter simultaneously, during time delay in, when reusing hot water, blowdown is electronic
Valve is not switched on, and continues to reclaim and filters spent hot water, when only the time that hot water tap closes being exceeded delay time, and blowdown electrodynamic valve
Just can open, such second hot water tap off and on continually, and blowdown electrodynamic valve will not frequent switch on and cut out, be conducive to
Filter reclaims filtration spent hot water continuously, and can blowdown in time and cleaning filter screen；When the filter screen of filter is blocked, complete machine control
System processed opens tap water by automatic or manual mode, the electrodynamic valve controlling to be arranged on filter rinse mouth, and auto-flushing is filtered
Net, or control to be arranged on the motor work connected in filter hairbrush rotating shaft, band electric brush is scrubbed filter screen, is reached thoroughly to clean
The purpose of filter screen；When opening the first hot water tap and the second hot water tap simultaneously, complete machine control system is still by only opening second
Operational mode during hot water tap is operated, it is achieved produces hot water simultaneously to the first hot water tap and the second hot water tap, returns
Receive heat energy and the purpose of waste water of second hot water tap's hot water；When only opening the first hot water tap, only water heater heating is raw
Heat production water, water air pump inoperative, do not reclaim heat energy and waste water, system does not has noise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580178.7A CN106091397A (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580178.7A CN106091397A (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106091397A true CN106091397A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580178.7A Pending CN106091397A (en) | 2016-07-16 | 2016-07-16 | Washing cabinet, water heater and the combination of recovery heat energy waste plant |
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| CN (1) | CN106091397A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639381A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower room with hot water heating function |
| CN106639382A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower cubicle with heating device |
| CN106638823A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Hot water auxiliary heater |
| CN106703127A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-05-24 | 刘洋豪 | Energy-saving integrated shower room |
| CN106767023A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower house with preheating function |
| CN106760669A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 刘洋豪 | The integrated shower house of function is pressurizeed and preheated with running water |
| CN106948421A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-14 | 刘洋豪 | Integral vacuum toilet with heat hot water and heat recovery function |
| CN107524208A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 广西昊薪来新能源有限公司 | Family's waste water of bath apparatus for reusing residual heat |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105571121A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-05-11 | 刘洋豪 | Energy saving and water saving heater |
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2016
- 2016-07-16 CN CN201610580178.7A patent/CN106091397A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105571121A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-05-11 | 刘洋豪 | Energy saving and water saving heater |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106638823A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Hot water auxiliary heater |
| CN106760669A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 刘洋豪 | The integrated shower house of function is pressurizeed and preheated with running water |
| CN106767023A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower house with preheating function |
| CN106639381A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower room with hot water heating function |
| CN106639382A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘洋豪 | Integrated shower cubicle with heating device |
| CN106703127A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-05-24 | 刘洋豪 | Energy-saving integrated shower room |
| CN106948421A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-14 | 刘洋豪 | Integral vacuum toilet with heat hot water and heat recovery function |
| CN107524208A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 广西昊薪来新能源有限公司 | Family's waste water of bath apparatus for reusing residual heat |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |