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CN106089617B - A kind of drilling mud shaking pump - Google Patents

A kind of drilling mud shaking pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089617B
CN106089617B CN201610622677.8A CN201610622677A CN106089617B CN 106089617 B CN106089617 B CN 106089617B CN 201610622677 A CN201610622677 A CN 201610622677A CN 106089617 B CN106089617 B CN 106089617B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
reduction box
connecting rod
end assembly
gear reduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610622677.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106089617A (en
Inventor
尹沿林
张聍
薛建刚
赵富
于海华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong High Speed Corey Petroleum Equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shandong Ke Ruibeng Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610622677.8A priority Critical patent/CN106089617B/en
Publication of CN106089617A publication Critical patent/CN106089617A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106089617B publication Critical patent/CN106089617B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/08Cooling; Heating; Preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/18Lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drilling mud shaking pumps, are five cylinder single action piston pumps, including pedestal and power end assembly mounted thereto, fluid end assembly, lubricating system and spray system, power end assembly drive connection fluid end assembly;Lubricating system uses forcedlubricating system, for lubricating pump group;Spray system is for cooling down the piston in cylinder sleeve.Discharge capacity of the present invention is big, small, light-weight, compact-sized, workability is reliable, at the same assemble, dismantle it is all very convenient;Replace traditional three cylinders using five cylinders, reduces fluid pulse rate, increase discharge capacity;Transmission efficiency is improved, pump efficiency is given full play to using alternating-current variable frequency motor plus the transmission scheme of gear reduction box in conjunction with alternating frequency conversion technique;Fluid end pump head body uses split structure, reduces the working service cost of pump;Power end link uses sliding bearing structure, reduces the volume of pump, mitigates the quality of pump.

Description

A kind of drilling mud shaking pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil drilling and extracting equipment field, especially a kind of oil and natural gas exploitation drilling mud pump.
Background technology
In drilling well industry, drilling mud pump is known as " heart " of drilling machine, main to play cooling drill bit, pumping high pressure drilling Liquid removes shaft bottom landwaste, processing down hole problem and the effects that pressure control, the quality of drilling mud pump performance to drilling rate and Cost has a direct impact.Develop with the exploitation of petroleum gas, drilling depth is constantly deepened, and Conventional mud pump has become restriction The bottleneck of drilling equipment development.Conventional mud pump is primarily present the following aspects deficiency:One, cylinder number is few, Conventional mud pump with Based on three cylinders, which is 120 °, and discharge capacity pulsation is big;Bent axle is supported using both ends, and stress condition is poor, to increase Strong rigidity and intensity need to increase bent axle diameter, and slush pump weight is caused to increase, and volume becomes larger.Two, the kind of drive is unreasonable, tradition Slush pump mainly uses motor by intermediate transmission mode gear shaft, and gear shaft pinion gear is engaged with bent axle gear wheel, Power passes to bent axle, is driven chain length, and mechanical loss is big, reduces the reliability of transmission efficiency and work, while the body of increasing pump Product and weight, are not easy to rapid transporting, it is difficult to which adapting to offshore drilling platform has floor space with other occasion of particular/special requirement.
Therefore it need to develop that a kind of discharge capacity is big, small, light-weight, dependable performance mud pump, to meet non-coming oil The demand of gas field development.
Invention content
For the drawbacks described above of the prior art, it is big, small, light-weight, dependable performance that the present invention provides a kind of discharge capacity Drilling mud shaking pumps.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of drilling mud shaking pump, including pedestal and power end mounted thereto Assembly, fluid end assembly, lubricating system and spray system,
The power end assembly includes driving motor, gear reduction box and bent axle, connecting rod and ten in pump case Prefix;The output end connection of the output end drive connection gear reduction box of the wherein described driving motor, the gear reduction box is bent Axis, the big end of the power output end rotation connection connecting rod of the bent axle, the small end of the connecting rod pass through crosshead axis pin and cross Head is hinged;The connecting rod is mounted on sliding bearing with bent axle, connecting rod and crosshead pin between centers, and is set on connecting rod and sliding bearing There are oil-way and lubrication hole;
The fluid end assembly includes pump head body and the suction manifold and exhaust manifold that are separately connected with it;The pump head Body uses split structure, is made of five independent fluid cylinders, the piston in the fluid cylinder cylinder sleeve and the cross in power end assembly Head connection;
The lubricating system uses forcedlubricating system, for lubricating pump group;
The spray system is for cooling down the piston in cylinder sleeve.
Further, the driving motor is alternating-current variable frequency motor, is mounted at the top of pump case by motor base.
Further, the gear reduction box is mounted on the side of pump case, and the input terminal of the The gear deceleration upper box part It is connect with motor output end by shaft coupling, the output end of lower part is coupled by speed reduction box shaft bearing with pump case.
Further, the power intake of the bent axle is spline shaft structure, and is coordinated by key with gear reduction box and connected Connect transmission torque.
Further, the lubricating system is mounted on the base, and positioned at the rear portion of pump case.
Further, the spray system is mounted on the base, and is located at the pump case other side opposite with gear reduction box.
Further, the independent fluid cylinder, which is coupled by bolt with suction manifold, exhaust manifold, constitutes the whole of internal run-through Body formula structure.
Discharge capacity of the present invention is big, small, light-weight, compact-sized, workability is reliable, at the same assemble, dismantle it is all very convenient; Replace traditional three cylinders using five cylinders, reduces fluid pulse rate, increase discharge capacity;In conjunction with alternating frequency conversion technique, using alternating-current variable frequency power Machine adds the transmission scheme of gear reduction box, improves transmission efficiency, gives full play to pump efficiency;Fluid end pump head body uses split type knot Structure reduces the working service cost of pump;Power end link uses sliding bearing structure, reduces the volume of pump, mitigates the quality of pump.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is power end assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is crosshead of the present invention and its scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is fluid end assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1, driving motor, 2, lubricating system, 3, power end assembly, 4, spray system, 5, pedestal, 6, fluid end Assembly, 7, gear reduction box, 8, motor installation base, 9, pump case, 10, speed reduction box shaft bearing, 11, bent axle, 12, reduction box input Flange, 13, cage synchronous coupling, 14, motor output flange, 15, connecting rod, 16, connecting rod tip sliding bearing, 17, connecting rod it is small Hold sliding bearing, 18, crosshead axis pin, 19, crosshead, 20, exhaust manifold, 21, independent fluid cylinder, 22, suction manifold, 23, spiral shell Bolt.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of drilling mud shaking pump, a kind of drilling mud shaking pump, pedestal 5 installs successively from front to back There are fluid end assembly 6, power end assembly 3 and lubricating system 2.
Power end assembly 3 includes driving motor 1, gear reduction box 7 and bent axle 11, connecting rod 15 in pump case 9 With crosshead 19;Wherein driving motor 1 is alternating-current variable frequency motor, it can be achieved that stepless time adjustment, and is installed by motor installation base 8 At 9 top of pump case, gear reduction box 7 is mounted on the side of pump case 9;The output end of driving motor 1 passes sequentially through motor output method Orchid 14, ball cage type synchronous coupling 13,12 drive connection gear reduction box of reduction box input flange, 7 top input terminal, realize Passing power;The output end of 7 lower part of gear reduction box is coupled by speed reduction box shaft bearing 10 with pump case 9;Gear reduction box 7 it is defeated Outlet connects bent axle 11, and the power intake of bent axle 11 is spline shaft structure, and is connected and is passed by key with gear reduction box 7 Torque delivery;The big end of the power output end rotation connection connecting rod 15 of bent axle 11, the small end of connecting rod 15 by crosshead axis pin 18 with Crosshead 19 is hinged;Between connecting rod 15 and bent axle 11, connecting rod 15 and crosshead axis pin 18 distinguish installing connecting rods big end sliding bearing 16, Wrist-pin end of connecting rod sliding bearing 17, and connecting rod 15 and sliding bearing 16 are equipped with oil-way and lubrication hole.
Fluid end assembly 6 includes pump head body and the suction manifold 22 and exhaust manifold 20 that are separately connected with it;Wherein pump Head body uses split structure, is made of five independent fluid cylinders 21, independent fluid cylinder 21 passes through bolt and suction manifold 22, discharge pipe 20 connections that converge constitute the monolithic construction of internal run-through;Piston in fluid cylinder cylinder sleeve connects with the crosshead 19 in power end assembly It connects, to realize the reciprocating motion that the rotary motion of bent axle 11 is transformed to piston.
Lubricating system 2 uses forcedlubricating system, is used for sufficient lubrication pump group, the especially end motion of sufficient lubrication power It is secondary.
It is also equipped with spray system 4 on pedestal 5, is located at pump case 9 other side opposite with gear reduction box 7.
The present invention is five cylinder single action piston pumps;Slush pump is driven using motor overhead, and motor slows down through gear reduction box After directly act on bent axle;Then the piston that each independent fluid cylinder is transferred power to by connecting rod ASSY, then passes through piston Reciprocating motion realize washing lotion and drain.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it is possible to specific size or partial structurtes go out it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of drilling mud shaking pump, including pedestal and power end assembly mounted thereto, fluid end assembly, lube system System and spray system, it is characterised in that:
The power end assembly includes driving motor, gear reduction box and bent axle, connecting rod and crosshead in pump case; The output end of the output end drive connection gear reduction box of the wherein described driving motor, the gear reduction box connects bent axle, institute The big end of the power output end rotation connection connecting rod of bent axle is stated, the small end of the connecting rod is cut with scissors by crosshead axis pin and crosshead It connects;The connecting rod is mounted on sliding bearing with bent axle, connecting rod and crosshead pin between centers, and connecting rod and sliding bearing are equipped with profit Oil groove and lubrication hole;
The fluid end assembly includes pump head body and the suction manifold and exhaust manifold that are separately connected with it;The pump head body is adopted It with split structure, is made of five independent fluid cylinders, the piston in the fluid cylinder cylinder sleeve connects with the crosshead in power end assembly It connects;
The lubricating system uses forcedlubricating system, for lubricating pump group;
The spray system is for cooling down the piston in cylinder sleeve;
The driving motor is alternating-current variable frequency motor, is mounted at the top of pump case by motor base;
The gear reduction box is mounted on the side of pump case, and the input terminal of the The gear deceleration upper box part passes through shaft coupling and electricity Machine output end connects, the output end of lower part is coupled by speed reduction box shaft bearing with pump case;
The power intake of the bent axle is spline shaft structure, and is connected by key with gear reduction box and transmits torque.
2. drilling mud shaking pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricating system is mounted on the base, And positioned at the rear portion of pump case.
3. drilling mud shaking pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray system is mounted on the base, And it is located at the pump case other side opposite with gear reduction box.
4. drilling mud shaking pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The independent fluid cylinder passes through bolt and sucking Manifold, exhaust manifold connection constitute the monolithic construction of internal run-through.
CN201610622677.8A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of drilling mud shaking pump Active CN106089617B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622677.8A CN106089617B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of drilling mud shaking pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622677.8A CN106089617B (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of drilling mud shaking pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106089617A CN106089617A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106089617B true CN106089617B (en) 2018-09-28

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CN107061216B (en) * 2017-01-19 2020-07-21 山东科瑞泵业有限公司 Liquid nitrogen pump hot junction
CN108105046B (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-04-09 安徽理工大学 A kind of double crankshaft multi-displacement reciprocating pump
CN109869294A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-11 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 A kind of super high power Five-cylinder piston pump
CN110067728A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-30 湖北中油科昊机械制造有限公司 A kind of novel hybrid turbine and worm pump
WO2021081751A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 High-power five-cylinder plunger pump
CN213016526U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-04-20 德州联合石油科技股份有限公司 Hydraulic pressure is pressed and is driven pump spraying system
CN113464391B (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-06-13 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A high-power five-cylinder drilling pump system, solids control system and drilling rig
CN113790135B (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-06-09 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 High-power five-cylinder drilling pump set, solid control system and drilling machine
CN113464392B (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-06-16 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 High-power five-cylinder drilling pump, drilling pump set, solid control system and drilling machine
CN113494433A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-12 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Piston type drilling pump for drilling operation
CN113864179A (en) * 2021-11-09 2021-12-31 黄秀芳 Reciprocating pump coil joint oil inlet channel and connecting structure
CN114320812B (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-08-16 浙江博拓里尼机械股份有限公司 Plunger pump driving structure and plunger pump
CN116412096A (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-11 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 Modularized single-suspension gearbox transmission drilling pump set
CN114776551A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-22 兰州兰石石油装备工程股份有限公司 Multi-cylinder large-flow high-pressure mud pump
CN114776548A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 A double-sided incomplete gear transmission type single-cylinder double-chamber mud pump
CN116104726B (en) * 2022-12-13 2025-07-15 华兴智控(北京)能源有限公司 Novel multi-power slurry pump driving device for petroleum engineering

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CN201306275Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-09-09 江苏大学 Crankshaft connecting rod movement device

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Effective date of registration: 20190329

Address after: 257067 No. 267 South Second Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong High Speed Corey Petroleum Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 257000 East Gate 1002 Xiliu Road, Dongying City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong Ke Ruibeng industry Co., Ltd

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